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译林版（2024）七年级下册Unit 7 Outdoor fun单元词汇和语法过关卷词汇和语法过关卷
姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________
一、单选题。
( )1．—I always worry about failing the exam. Could you give me some advice
—________! Johnny, you’d better take it easy. Worries never work.
A．No problem B．Come on C．I’m sorry to hear that D．You’re right
( )2．We can ________ notice that more young people are willing to volunteer in public activities.
A．suddenly B．clearly C．quickly D．safely
( )3．—Why did Jenny look _________
—Because her grandfather was badly ill in hospital. She _________ him.
A．worry; is worried B．worry; worried about
C．worried; worries about D．worried; was worried about
( )4．He is late _______ school _______ the heavy rain.
A．to; because B．for; because of C．to; because of D．for; because
( )5．Mr. Zhang is an excellent English teacher. He has 20 years’ teaching ________.
A．information B．practice C．experience D．thought
( )6．—May I have a cup of coffee, please
—Coffee Sorry, there’s________ left. We only have some juice now.
A．none B．neither C．nothing D．something
( )7．—What does the poem “A letter from home is a priceless treasure.” mean
—________!
A．How priceless the home is B．What a priceless letter it is
C．What an expensive home it is D．How expensive the treasure is
( )8．—Will this old shelf ________ with so many heavy books on it
—It’s made of solid wood, so it should be fine.
A．put up B．hold up C．give up D．get up
( )9．The local people are proud ________ their beautiful grasslands and forests.
A．in B．to C．of D．for
( )10．________ do you know in the meeting room
A．Who the other B．Who others C．Who else D．Else who
( )11．—Simon, we’re going to go climbing with your parents this Sunday. What about you
—I’m afraid I have to stay at home ________ to do my homework.
A．by my own B．on myself C．on my own D．for myself
( )12．— Bob, I’m not good at English. What should I do
— You had better ________ an English club to practise ________ English.
A．to join; speaking B．to join; to speak C．join; speaking D．join; to speak
( )13．He arrived ______ Beijing ______ the evening of April 27th.
A．in; at B．in; on C．at; in D．in; in
( )14．I don’t think Simon is able to put up the tent alone, because he has ______ experience.
A．a few B．a little C．few D．little
( )15．The boy ________ down from a tree and he ________ terrible.
A．fell; fell B．felt; felt C．felt; fell D．fell; felt
( )16．Learn to ________ the happiness in your life, and you’ll feel life is much easier.
A．deal with B．depend on C．focus on D．cheer up
( )17．It’s a good idea ________ a map when you go hiking.
A．take B．taking C．to take D．takes
( )18．The story of the young painter ________ traditional art online is very moving. We should learn from her.
A．spreading B．buying C．breaking D．borrowing
( )19．Enough ________ is good for your health. If you watch TV too late, you will feel ________.
A．sleep; sleeping B．sleep; sleepy C．sleep; sleep D．sleeping; sleep
( )20．My parents ________ me to learn roller skating when I was 10. Now I can skate very well.
A．agreed B．allowed C．promised D．invited
二、词汇，根据汉语提示、音标或首字母提示，写出单词的适当形式完成句子。
1．We can ask our parents for help when we have problems as they have more e________.
2．I went horse r________ last week. It was exciting!
3．With the s________ from my parents, I tried out for the school basketball team.
4．Never m________ what others say to you. Just be yourself.
5．The bridge is too n________ for two cars to go across at the same time.
6．You’d better spend some time warming up (热身) before j________ to protect yourself.
7．After a long exam, all the students are tired. They can have a b________ at lunchtime.
8．We had an a________ day in the park.
9．I like o________ activities very much. They are good for my health.
10．Betty said “Thank you” when she r________ a present from her friend.
11．If you work hard every day, you will have a great ________ ([t ɑ ns]) to achieve your dream in the future.
12．It’s important to keep ________ between work and life. / b l ns/
13．Take the ________ / medsn/ three times a day and drink more water.
14．The books are really ________ / n d bl/. I like them very much.
15．You shouldn’t be too ________ /pra d/, or you will fail sooner or later.
16．He really enjoys the fresh air in the ________ (/'k ntr sa d/).
17．We plan to have a ________ /'p kn k/ in the park next Saturday afternoon.
18．Luckily the rain stopped half an hour ________ / le t (r)/.
19．He feels ________ ['θ st ], he wants to buy a bottle of water.
20．He ________ /'pr m st/ he would study harder this term.
21．The new rule _________ (允许) people to take pets into the restaurant.
22．Rainforests _________ (生产) a large amount of the world’s oxygen.
23．________ is a sport that needs courage and skills; many people like to go to the north to ski in winter. (滑雪)
24．________ is the top priority of outdoor activities. Don’t take risks to do dangerous things. (安全)
25．She gave up the job and ________ (决定) to go with her brother.
26．She worked hard and ________ ________ (取得进步) in her studies.
27．After hearing my advice on learning English, they ________ me. (同意)
28．Some great men ________ (死亡), but they still live in people’s hearts.
29．The artist paid great attention to ________ (细节) in his painting, making every leaf look vivid.
30.She ________ a little small cat in the bushes when she sat under the tree. (注意到)
三、完成句子。
1．一点点地，通过努力你会变得强大。
________, you ________ through hard work.
2．我们有点累，但为我们的团队合作感到自豪。
We are a little tired, but we _________ _________ _________ our _________.
3．这位年轻女士害怕照顾小宝宝，因为他们总是吵闹不休。
The young lady is _________ _________ _________ _________ little babies, because they always make loud noises.
4．修车花了多长时间？
________ ________ did it ________ to repair the car
5．我的弟弟教我如何弹吉他。
My brother ________ me ________ ________ play the guitar.
6．你猜怎么着 我在北京遇见了我最喜欢的电影明星。
________ ________ I ________ my favourite ________ ________ in Beijing.
7．住在这里太危险了，这栋楼向一边倾斜。
It’s too dangerous to live here. The building ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ .
8．你参加了学校的运动会吗
Did you ________ ________ ________ the sports meeting of our school
9．我去找过黄老师了，但他不在。你跟我开玩笑的吧，对吗？
I went to see Mr Huang, but he wasn’t in. You just ________ a joke ________ me, ________ ________
10．上个学期，我经常不吃早饭就去上学。
I often ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ breakfast last term.
11．他确信声音从灌木丛中传来。
He was _______ the sound ________ ________ the ________.
12．冬奥冠军谷爱凌在三岁的时候就对滑雪感兴趣。
Gu Ailing, an Olympic gold medalist, ________ ________ ________ skiing when she was only three years old.
13．爱迪生的父母从不担心他，他过去还常常在火车上卖报纸。
Edison’s parents ________ never ________ about him and he ________ ________ sell newspapers on the train.
14．昨晚在梦里，约翰自言自语。
John ________ ________ ________ in the dream last night.
15．徐悲鸿以画马而闻名于世。
Xu Beihong ________ ________ ________ ________ horses in the world.
16．从我家步行到邮局花费了我30分钟。
It ________ ________ thirty minutes ________ ________ to the post office from my home.
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后的A—G七个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color Walk—A New Healing Way for Young People
Recently, a new activity called “Color Walk” is sweeping Chinese social media. Millions of young people are turning their daily walks into exciting treasure hunts. 1 It is a fun way to explore the city like a player in a video game.
2 Before going out, you pick a “Color of the Day”. Then, look for things in that color during your journey. For example, if someone picks yellow before going out for a walk, he or she may post photos online showing things like a mango cake, pineapples, and sunflowers. It turns a boring walk into a fun challenge to find hidden “loot” (战利品) on the streets.
3 First, it costs nothing and is easy. You can do it anywhere, even in your own neighborhood or on your way to school. 4 When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about homework or other things. It’s like a little vacation for your mind.
Color Walk turns ordinary city tours into exciting adventures. Through the eyes of young people, cities appear much more colorful and lively. 5 Pick a color, take a walk, and discover the colorful world around you!
A．Second, it helps you relax.
B．You must walk with a group of friends.
C．The rules of the activity are very simple.
D．Why do so many people enjoy Color Walk
E．It takes little money to prepare for Color Walk.
F．So next time you go out, why not try Color Walk
G．They are on a mission to find beauty in simple things.
五、语法填空.
World Sleep Day falls on the third Friday of March each year. Many people in the world don’t have good sleep.
Laura is thirteen years old and she is in Grade 7. She loves all kinds of sports. She often plays volleyball and she is a great 1 (swim). But she doesn’t sleep well these days. When she sleeps, she will wake up 2 there is a small sound. Maybe she has too much pressure in her study. She only sleeps about 6 hours every day. It is not good 3 her health. She goes to the hospital to ask for help. The doctor gives her some advice.
Firstly, she can relax by listening to music or 4 (exercise) after school. She can also read some boring books before going to bed. When she sleeps, she can 5 (turn) off the lights. That will help her feel 6 (relax). Besides she can close the door to help her sleep 7 (quiet). If there 8 (be) too much noise near her house someday, she can sleep at a 9 (friend) home.
Laura 10 (follow) the doctor’s advice. It does work. Now she lives a healthy life. She can study happily every day and sleep well every night.Unit7 Outdoor fun 答案+详细解析
一、单项选择（20题）
1. B
解析：come on 别灰心、加油，安慰担心考试的人；A没事，C听到很遗憾，D你说得对。
2. B
解析：clearly notice 清楚地注意到；suddenly突然，quickly迅速，safely安全地。
3. D
解析：look+形容词worried；主句过去式，be worried about担心→was worried about。
4. B
解析：be late for固定搭配迟到；because of+名词短语the heavy rain，because+句子。
5. C
解析：teaching experience教学经验；information信息，practice练习，thought想法。
6. A
解析：none指代咖啡一点不剩；nothing什么都没有（不含范围），neither两者都不。
7. B
解析：诗句：家书抵万金→多么珍贵的信件啊。
8. B
解析：hold up支撑；put up搭建，give up放弃，get up起床。
9. C
解析：be proud of 为……自豪，固定短语。
10. C
解析：who else还有谁；else放在疑问词后。
11. C
解析：on my own=by myself独自。
12. C
解析：had better+动词原形；practise doing sth练习做某事。
13. B
解析：大地点in Beijing；具体早中晚on the evening of...。
14. D
解析：little+不可数名词表否定，几乎没有经验；few修饰可数名词。
15. D
解析：fall-fell跌落；feel-felt感觉。fell down跌落，felt terrible感觉难受。
16. C
解析：focus on专注于生活中的快乐；deal with处理，depend on依靠，cheer up振奋。
17. C
解析：It’s +adj.+to do sth不定式作真正主语。
18. A
解析：spread traditional art传播传统艺术；buy买，break打破，borrow借。
19. B
解析：enough+名词sleep；feel+形容词sleepy困倦的。
20. B
解析：allow sb to do允许某人做某事；agree同意，promise承诺，invite邀请。
二、单词拼写（30空）
1. experience 经验（不可数） 解析：父母阅历更多。
2. riding 解析：go horse riding骑马。
3. support 支持 解析：在父母支持下参加校篮球队。
4. mind 解析：never mind别在意别人的话。
5. narrow 狭窄的 解析：桥太窄无法两车并行。
6. jumping 解析：before介词+doing，跳跃前热身。
7. break 解析：have a break休息。
8. amazing 令人愉快的 修饰day。
9. outdoor 解析：outdoor activities户外活动。
10. received 收到，过去式。
11. chance /t ɑ ns/ 机会。
12. balance / b l ns/ 平衡，keep balance保持平衡。
13. medicine / medsn/ 药。
14. enjoyable / n d bl/ 有趣的。
15. proud /pra d/ 骄傲的。
16. countryside / k ntr sa d/ 乡下。
17. picnic / p kn k/ 野餐。
18. later / le t (r)/ 过后。
19. thirsty / θ st / 口渴的。
20. promised / pr m st/ 承诺，过去式。
21. allows 主语rule单数，三单。
22. produce 雨林复数谓语原形，生产氧气。
23. Skiing 滑雪（动名词作主语，大写）。
24. Safety 安全（名词作主语，大写）。
25. decided and并列gave up，过去式。
26. made progress 固定搭配取得进步，过去式。
27. agreed with 同意某人。
28. died 去世，过去式。
29. details 细节（复数）。
30. noticed 注意到，过去式。
三、完成句子
1. Little by little; will become strong
解析：little by little一点点；将来时will+原形。
2. are proud of; teamwork
解析：be proud of；teamwork团队合作。
3. afraid to look after
解析：be afraid to do害怕做；look after照顾。
4. How long; take
解析：how long提问时长；it takes...花费时间。
5. taught; how to
解析：teach sb how to do，过去式taught。
6. Guess what; met; movie star
解析：guess what固定口语；meet过去式met。
7. leans to one side
解析：倾斜向一侧，主语三单。
8. take part in
解析：did后动词原形，take part in参加活动。
9. played; on; didn’t you
解析：play a joke on sb开某人玩笑；反义疑问句。
10. went to school without having
解析：last term过去式；without介词+doing。
11. sure; came from; bushes
解析：be sure；come from来自，过去式came。
12. was interested in
解析：be interested in对……感兴趣，过去式。
13. were; worried; used to
解析：be worried about；used to do过去常常。
14. said to himself
解析：say to oneself自言自语，last night过去式。
15. is famous for drawing
解析：be famous for因……闻名，for+doing。
16. took me; to walk
解析：It takes sb+时间+to do，过去式took。
四、七选五
1. G 解析：前句年轻人把散步寻宝，他们寻找平凡事物中的美。
2. C 解析：后文介绍玩法规则→活动规则很简单。
3. D 解析：后文First阐述好处→为什么大家喜欢这个活动？
4. A 解析：First→Second分层列举优点。
5. F 解析：文末倡议下次出门试一试。
多余：B、E
五、语法填空
1. swimmer 解析：a+名词，游泳者。
2. if/when 解析：如果/当有一点声响就醒。
3. for 解析：be good for对……有益。
4. exercising 解析：by+doing，并列listening。
5. turn 解析：can+动词原形。
6. relaxed 解析：人感到放松-ed形容词。
7. quietly 解析：副词修饰动词sleep。
8. is 解析：noise不可数，there be就近。
9. friend’s 解析：所有格，朋友家。
10. follows 解析：主语三单，一般现在时。

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