Unit 8 Wonderland 单元重点词汇变形100题(含解析)- 2025-2026学年译林版七年级下册英语(新教材)

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Unit 8 Wonderland 单元重点词汇变形100题(含解析)- 2025-2026学年译林版七年级下册英语(新教材)

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Unit 8 Wonderland 单词变形100题答案+逐题解析
一、根据中文写单词
1. received
解析:last week过去时,receive收到→received
2. fell
解析:过去式,fall掉落→fell
3. waved
解析:and后said过去式,wave挥手→waved
4. finally
解析:副词,终于、最后
5. continued
解析:last week过去式,continue继续→continued
6. wonderful
解析:形容词修饰world,奇妙的
7. lent
解析:lend sth to sb借给;过去式lent(borrow借入)
8. rose
解析:last night过去式,rise上涨→rose
9. fought
解析:fight奋战,过去式fought
10. breath
解析:take a deep breath深呼吸,名词
11. imagine
解析:It’s +adj.+to do,to+动词原形
12. towards
解析:介词,朝着
13. Suddenly
解析:副词放句首,突然,首字母大写
14. expressed
解析:赛后过去时,express表达→expressed
15. encouraged
解析:when I was young过去时,encourage鼓励→encouraged
16. solving
解析:after介词+doing,solve解决→solving
17. goal
解析:目标,单数is提示单数名词
18. focused
解析:yesterday过去式,focus on聚焦→focused
19. task
解析:is提示单数,任务
20. realised/realized
解析:过去式,意识到
21. failed
解析:tried过去式,fail失败→failed
22. happened
解析:in the morning过去式,happen发生→happened
23. produce
解析:主语fields复数,一般现在时原形,生产
24. praised
解析:this morning过去式,praise表扬→praised
25. promised
解析:a few days ago过去式,promise承诺→promised
26. character
解析:性格,单数
27. believed
解析:后面was过去式,believe相信→believed
pany
解析:is提示单数,公司
29. fantasy novels
解析:fantasy novel奇幻小说,them提示复数
30. mysterious
解析:形容词修饰places,神秘的
二、括号词适当形式填空(30题)
1. lay
解析:and fell过去式,lie躺→lay
2. was
解析:none作主语,yesterday过去时用was
3. taught
解析:last week过去式,teach→taught
4. told
解析:问句did过去时,tell→told
5. collection
解析:a+名词,collect动词→collection收藏品
6. was born
解析:be born出生,过去式was born
7. described
解析:主句过去式,description名词→describe动词过去式described
8. breathing
解析:by介词+doing,breathe→breathing
9. entered
解析:when引导,后面过去进行,enter用一般过去entered
10. living
解析:imagine doing sth想象做某事
11. themselves
解析:enjoy oneself玩得开心,children反身代词themselves
12. walking
解析:spend…(in) doing花费时间做
13. filled
解析:be filled with充满
14. forgot
解析:yesterday过去式,forget→forgot
15. answered
解析:called过去式,answer→answered
16. hitting
解析:without介词+doing
17. to explore
解析:It’s +adj.+to do不定式作主语
18. to protect
解析:固定句型It’s+adj.+for sb to do
19. attracted
解析:last weekend过去式,attract→attracted
20. bore
解析:bear承受,过去式bore
21. lost
解析:last year过去式,lose→lost
22. Suddenly
解析:副词修饰整句,首字母大写
23. will pass
解析:if引导主将从现,主句将来时
24. preferred
解析:when I was young过去式,prefer→preferred
25. noticing
解析:without+doing
26. locking
解析:remember doing记得做过某事(门现在开了,确实锁过)
27. herself
解析:by oneself独自,her→herself
28. happily
解析:副词修饰动词playing,happy→happily
29. disappeared
解析:坏消息,笑容消失;appear出现→disappear消失,过去式disappeared
30. left
解析:this morning过去式,leave→left
三、首字母填空(20题)
1. promised 解析:yesterday过去式,promise sb承诺某人
2. fought 解析:fight on奋力拼搏,过去式fought
3. lost 解析:lose one’s arm失去手臂,过去式lost
4. imagine 解析:can后原形,想象
5. cheer 解析:cheer sb up使开心,did+原形
6. lend 解析:lend sb sth借给某人,can后原形
7. appeared 解析:听到消息,笑容浮现,过去式
8. decide 解析:couldn’t+原形,决定
9. Finally 解析:副词,最终,句首大写
10. adventurous 解析:爱探险,富有冒险精神
11. real 解析:真皮还是人造革,real真的
12. spends 解析:spend time doing花费时间,三单
13. matter 解析:it doesn’t matter没关系、无所谓
14. just 解析:仅仅、刚好13岁
15. disappeared 解析:太阳消失,天变黑,过去式
16. happen 解析:expect sth to happen期待发生
17. agreed 解析:agree to do商定,过去式
18. goal 解析:目标,单数
19. towards 解析:朝着图书馆走
20. received 解析:妇女节收到礼物,过去式
四、音标填词(20题)
1. guide /ɡa d/ 导游
2. magical / m d kl/ 神奇的
3. performed /p f m/ 表演,yesterday过去式
4. fit /f t/ 健康的
5. praised /pre zd/ 夸奖,过去式
6. fisherman / f m n/ 渔夫
7. adventure / d vent / 冒险
8. notice / n t s/ 通知
9. character / k r kt (r)/ 人物、角色
10. factory / f ktri/ 工厂
11. refused /r fju zd/ 拒绝,just now过去式
12. reach /ri t / 够到,can’t+原形
13. while /wa l/ 当……时
14. collection /k lek ns/ 收藏品
15. paintbrush / pe ntbr / 画笔
16. partner / pɑ tn (r)/ 搭档
17. Finally / fa n li/ 最后,首字母大写
18. deleted /d li t d/ 删除
19. fail /fe l/ 失败,may+原形
20. lend /lend/ 借出,can+原形译林版(2024)七年级下册Unit 8 Wonderland
单元重点词汇变形100题(含解析)
四种题型:
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 四、根据句意及音标填空。
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。
1.Last week, he _________ (收到) a letter from the City Children’s Hospital.
2.One day, an apple ________ (掉落) from the tree and hit Newton on the head.
3.Mrs Brown ________ (挥动) her hand and said goodbye to us.
4.After years of training, he __________ (终于) made it and broke the record.
5.In the school sports meet last week, he __________ (继续) to run after falling in the race.
6.Following the rabbit, Alice entered a _________ (奇妙的) world called Wonderland.
7.Mary ______ (借) her book to her friend, but she didn’t give it back.
8.The river ________ (上涨) after the heavy rain last night.
9.They ________ (斗争) on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes.
10.Take a deep ________ (呼吸) and you will feel much calmer.
11.It’s hard to ________ (想象) that we can live on the moon in the future.
12.When you see the library, walk ________ (朝,向) it and you will find the post office on your left.
13.________ (突然), a big dog ran out of the house and barked at us loudly.
14.Sun Yingsha ________ (表达) how happy she was after winning the table tennis match in the 2025 Championship.
15.My mother ________ (鼓励) me to try new things when I was young.
16.After ________ (解决) this math problem, Teng Fei felt very happy.
17.This year, my ________ (目标) is to study hard and learn English well.
18.Yesterday’s meeting ________ (聚焦) on the problems teenagers had.
19.The ________ (任务) is interesting, so they decided to live without electricity for a weekend.
20.He ________ (认识到) that farming wasn’t easy.
21.I tried to open the bottle but ________ (失败). My brother helped me at last.
22.A car accident ________ (发生) to Mike in the morning.
23.Our fields ________ (生产) rice three times more than last year because of the good weather.
24.The teacher _________ (赞扬) the boy for his kindness this morning.
25.Jenny’s parents ________ (承诺) to take her to Shanghai a few days ago.
26.She has a sweet and lively ________ (性格). Everyone likes playing with her.
27.Tina ________ (相信) this was a good way to learn English well.
28.The ________ (公司) is planning to expand its business next year.
29.He is a big fan of ________ (奇幻小说) and always reads them in his free time.
30.There are many ________ (神秘的) places in the wonderland.
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.He ________ (lie) on the soft sofa and soon fell asleep.
2.There are 50 students in our class and none of us ________ (be) late for school yesterday.
3.Our teacher ________ (teach) us many stories about Chinese festivals last week.
4.—How did you find the way to the bank
—I asked an old man for help. He ________ (tell) me the way.
5.There is a large ________ (collect) of old coins in the museum.
6.The old man ________ (born) in a poor family.
7.Although the boy in the car accident was very frightened he still exactly __________ (description) what had happened to the police.
8.We should learn to relax by ________ (breath) deeply when we are nervous.
9.When I ________ (enter) the classroom, all the students were reading English.
10.Can you imagine ________ (live) in a world without water
11.Look! The children are enjoying ________ (they) at the water park.
12.My mother often spends half an hour ________ (walk) in the park after dinner.
13.The street was ________ (fill) with marathon runners to take part in the race.
14.Both of us ________ (forget) the time and the address of the meeting yesterday.
15.I called you last night, but nobody ________ (answer).
16.How can you throw a ball and have it return to you without _________ (hit) anything
17.It’s exciting ________ (explore) the wonderland.
18.It’s important for us ________ (protect) our cultural heritage, including traditional fantasy stories.
19.The magic show ________ (attract) a lot of children last weekend. They all felt excited.
20.He ________ (bear) the difficult situation patiently.
21.Last year, some families ______ (lose) everything in the flood.
22.________ (sudden), there came a strong wind and blew my hat off.
23.I am sure you __________ (pass) the exam if you study hard.
24.When I was young, I ________ (prefer) to stay at home when it was cold.
25.Miss Li is reading her textbook carefully without ________ (notice) me enter the teacher’s office.
26.I remember ________ (lock) the door when I left home, but now it’s open.
27.My sister learned to skate by ________ (her). Nobody helped her.
28.Look! How ________ the kids are playing the games in the playground! (happy)
29.His smile ________ when he heard the bad news. (appear)
30.Mr. Green ________ (leave) his keys in the car this morning. He often does this.
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。
1.My mom p_________ me to buy a new book for me as my birthday gift yesterday.
2.They f________ on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes.
3.The surfer l________ one of her arms and nearly died.
4.The Earth is our home. We can’t i______ a world without trees and water.
5.What he did was such good news and did c________ everyone up!
6.Can you l________ me your dictionary, Susan Mine is at home.
7.A smile a________ on the teacher’s face after he heard the news.
8.Tom couldn’t d________ which movie to watch, so he asked his sister for help.
9.We talked about our trip for a long time. F________, we agreed with each other.
10.She has an a________ spirit and loves exploring.
11.Is this r________ leather or artificial
12.He s________ most of his free time playing computer games.
13.Though Zhang Shun was the oldest and the slowest runner, it didn’t m________ to him.
14.The boy is j________ 13 years old because today is his birthday.
15.The sun d________ behind the clouds and the sky soon got dark.
16.Some people always look on the bright side of life and they expect good things to h________.
17.Finally we a________ to meet at the park at three o’clock.
18.This year, my g________ is to learn to play the piano.
19.I saw Sarah walking t_________ the library this morning.
20.Sally happily r________ a gift from her daughter on Women’s Day last week.
四、根据句意及音标填空。
1.Follow the tour ________ /ɡa d/, and he will show you around the old castle.
2.Mount Huangshan is a ________ /'m d kl/ place.
3.She ________ /p 'f :m/ a dance at the party yesterday.
4.This year, my goal is to be really ________ [f t].
5.My grandparents ________ me for my lovely hand-made birthday card. /pre zd/
6.The old ________ / f rm n/ likes to fish by the river.
7.Our school trip was a great ________ / d v n r/.
8.There is a ________ / n t s/ on the wall. It says there will be a meeting tomorrow.
9.Little Mario likes the funny ________/'k r kt (r)/ in the sitcom.
10.The new ________ /'f ktri/ covers a large area of about 6 square kilometres.
11.Mary ______ /r fju:zd/ the boy’s gift just now.
12.Little Tom is so short that he can’t ________ /'ri:t / the toy on the table.
13.We forget our worries and relax ________ /wa l/ we are reading the stories.
14.The wonderful paintings are from his private. ________ ([ke'lekj(e)ns]).
15.She used her ________ / pe ntbr / to create a beautiful painting.
16.My best friend is my study ________ / pɑ tn (r)/.
17.He didn’t give up writing even though he was busy. ________ [ fa n li], he was successful.
18.Li Lin ________ (/d li t d/) his report and turned off his computer.
19.Jason worries he may ________ /fe l/ to get into art college.
20.Can you ________ /lend/ your dictionary to me

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