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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级下册Unit8 Making a difference 词汇专项强化训练
（含词性转换+正确形式填空+根据首字母/汉字提示填空 四大题型）
共120分
一、重点单词词性转换（20分）
根据所给单词，写出指定词性的正确形式。
1.visit (v.参观，探访) → ________ (n.参观者，访客)
2.elder (adj.年长的) → ________ (n.老年人)
3.organize (v.组织) → ________ (n.组织，机构)
4.provide (v.提供) → ________ (n.供给，提供)
5.own (adj.自己的) → ________ (n.主人，所有者)
6.donate (v.捐赠) → ________ (n.捐赠，捐助物)
7.interview (v./n.采访) → ________ (n.采访者)
8.shelter (n.避难所) → ________ (v.庇护，避难)
9.youth (n.青年) → ________ (adj.年轻的)
10.active (adj.积极的) → ________ (adv.积极地)
11.army (n.军队) → ________ (adj.陆军的，军用的)
12.primary (adj.初级的) → ________ (adv.主要地，初级地)
13.charity (n.慈善) → ________ (adj.慈善的)
14.warm (adj.温暖的) → ________ (adv.温暖地，热心地)
15.lady (n.女士) → ________ (复数)
16.gentleman (n.绅士) → ________ (复数)
17.bark (v.吠叫) → ________ (n.犬吠声)
18.sign (v.报名；签字) → ________ (n.标志，签名)
19.adult (n.成年人) → ________ (adj.成年的)
20.miss (v.丢失；想念) → ________ (adj.失踪的)
21.practise (v.实践) → ________ (adj.实用的)
22.success (n.成功) → ________ (adj.成功的)
23.succeed (v.成功) → ________ (adv.成功地)
24.value (n.价值) → ________ (adj.有价值的)
25.voluntary (adj.志愿的) → ________ (v.自愿做)
26.ordinary (adj.普通的) → ________ (adv.普通地)
27.worth (adj.值得的) → ________ (v.使值得)
28.audience (n.观众) → ________ (复数，同形)
29.will (v.愿意) → ________ (adj.乐意的)
30.effort (n.努力) → ________ (adj.费力的)
31.familiar (adj.熟悉的) → ________ (adv.熟悉地)
32.talent (n.天赋) → ________ (adj.有天赋的)
33.advertise (v.做广告) → ________ (n.广告；缩写ad)
34.pocket (n.口袋) → ________ (adj.袖珍的)
e along (短语) → ________ (中文释义)
36.help out (短语) → ________ (中文释义)
37.sign up (短语) → ________ (中文释义)
38.ever since (短语) → ________ (中文释义)
39.most of all (短语) → ________ (中文释义)
40.hand out (短语) → ________ (中文释义)
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（30分）
1.Many ________ (visit) come to the old people’s home to keep the elderly company.
2.We take good care of the ________ (elder) in our community every weekend.
3.This ________ (organize) helps homeless animals find warm shelters.
4.The local government’s ________ (provide) of food saves lots of poor families.
5.He is the ________ (own) of the small animal shelter beside the stadium.
6.All the ________ (donate) from warm people are stored in the storage room.
7.The ________ (interview) will ask volunteers about their voluntary experience.
8.This small ________ (shelter) stray dogs from cold wind in winter.
9.Many ________ (young) join youth volunteer groups after school.
10.She takes part in all group activities ________ (active).
11.His father used to serve in the ________ (army) when he was young.
12.Kids study in ________ (primary) schools from six to twelve years old.
13.This ________ (charity) activity raises money for missing stray pets.
14.Volunteers greet the elderly ________ (warm) every Sunday morning.
15.Two ________ (lady) from Argentina work for the local animal charity.
16.Three ________ (gentleman) donate their pocket money to help out poor kids.
17.The dog’s loud ________ (bark) warns us of dangerous strangers nearby.
18.Many students ________ (sign) up for practical life-saving training last month.
19.These young ________ (adult) spend spare time doing voluntary work.
20.We try our best to look for the ________ (miss) pet cats in the neighbourhood.
21.This life-saving course gives us lots of ________ (practice) skills.
22.Good ________ (teamwork) leads to the ________ (success) charity show.
23.We realize the great ________ (value) of ordinary volunteers’ efforts.
24.He is ________ (will) to spend all free time helping out at the shelter.
25.It is ________ (worth) putting in great ________ (effort) for charity causes.
26.Most of the ________ (audience) are familiar with this talented volunteer madam.
27.We ________ (hand) out charity advertisements and ads in the stadium yesterday.
28.Robert and Rose take part in voluntary work ________ (ordinary) every holiday.
29.The ________ (talent) young man’s life-saving skills help many people in danger.
30.The ________ (succeed) of the activity makes all volunteers proud.
三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空（30分）
1.Many v________ visit the shelter to stay with the elderly on weekends.
2.We offer daily care for the e________ in our neighbourhood community.
3.This non-profit o________ collects donations for homeless animals.
4.Local schools p________ free pocket stationery for poor primary students.
5.The o________ of the stadium donates unused space as temporary pet shelter.
6.Every d________ of clothes and food improves stray animals’ living conditions.
7.The i________ will talk with voluntary workers from Argentina later today.
8.This small s________ can hold over fifty missing small animals in cold days.
9.Lots of y________ join the youth volunteer club after finishing schoolwork.
10.All club members take part in voluntary tasks a________ and cheerfully.
11.His uncle once joined the a________ and learned practical life-saving skills.
12.Children in p________ schools learn basic teamwork in after-school classes.
13.This c________ project signs up adults for pet rescue training every term.
14.Volunteers greet elderly ladies and gentlemen w________ at the shelter gate.
15.Two l________ from Argentina help hand out ads in front of the stadium.
16.Three g________ donate their pocket money to support life-saving training.
17.The dog’s sudden b________ draws the audience’s attention in the show.
18.Lots of teenagers s________ up for practical voluntary courses every summer.
19.These young a________ value ordinary efforts for public charity work.
20.We keep looking for m________ dogs and cats around the whole block.
21.Life-saving lessons teach us many p________ skills for unexpected accidents.
22.Good t________ is the key to the s________ of all voluntary activities.
23.We learn the v________ of every small voluntary effort from daily practice.
24.She is w________ to put in all her spare effort to help out homeless pets.
25.It is w________ spending time helping ordinary people in need around us.
26.Most of the a________ are familiar with the talented volunteer named Robert.
27.We usually h________ out charity adverts and ads outside the city stadium.
28.Robert and Rose o________ do voluntary work together during holidays.
29.The t________ madam’s life-saving talent helps the success of the charity show.
30.E________ since last spring, they have taken part in weekly charity work.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分）
1.Lots of ________ (访客) visit the elderly’s care centre every weekend.
2.We provide warm meals for the ________ (老年人) in our community.
3.This ________ (组织) collects donations for missing stray animals.
4.The school’s ________ (提供) of free books helps primary poor kids.
5.He is the ________ (主人) of the animal shelter near the sports场馆.
6.Warm ________ (捐赠) from people all over the country help homeless pets.
7.The ________ (采访者) will ask Rose about her voluntary experience.
8.This small ________ (避难所) protects animals from bad cold weather.
9.Many ________ (青年) join youth volunteer groups after school.
10.Take part in group volunteer work ________ (积极地) to gain experience.
11.His grandpa once served in the ________ (军队) decades ago.
12.Kids receive basic teamwork lessons in ________ (初级的) school.
13.This ________ (慈善) activity raises money for life-saving training courses.
14.Volunteers greet strangers ________ (热心地) at the stadium entrance.
15.Two ________ (女士) from Argentina work for local animal charity.
16.Several ________ (绅士) donate their零花钱 to help missing small animals.
17.The dog’s loud ________ (吠叫) warns us of unknown people at night.
18.Hundreds of students ________ (报名) for practical life-saving lessons.
19.These young ________ (成年人) put spare effort into voluntary service.
20.We spend weekends searching for ________ (失踪的) pet cats and dogs.
21.This course teaches many ________ (实用的) life-saving skills for accidents.
22.Excellent ________ (团队合作) brings the ________ (成功) of charity events.
23.We learn the great ________ (价值) of every ordinary voluntary effort.
24.She is ________ (乐意的) to hand out charity ads in her free time.
25.It is ________ (值得的) to spend ________ (努力) helping people in trouble.
26.Most of the ________ (观众) are familiar with talented volunteer Robert.
27.We ________ (分发) charity ________ (广告) outside the stadium on weekends.
28.Robert and Rose ________ (普通地) do voluntary work every school holiday.
29.The ________ (有天赋的) madam’s life-saving skills win all audience’s praise.
30.________ (自从) last term, they have kept helping out at the animal shelter.
31.Please put your spare ________ (口袋) money into the charity donation box.
32.________ (尤其), we focus on life-saving practical training for new volunteers.
33.Don’t miss the chance to ________ (帮忙解决困难) at the local charity centre.
34.New volunteers will ________ (随同) experienced workers to visit the elderly.
35.People living ________ (奔波忙碌) still spare time to donate small things.
36.We need more ________ (广告简写) to introduce our charity project.
37.This activity helps ________ (普通的) people make a difference to animals.
38.The ________ (天才) of these young volunteers improves charity work a lot.
39.We build a new stadium and set a temporary pet ________ (避难所) inside it.
40.All small efforts together ________ (产生影响) to poor and homeless lives.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换。
1.visitor 2.elderly 3.organization 4.provision 5.owner
6.donation 7.interviewer 8.shelter 9.young 10.actively
11.army 12.primarily 13.charitable 14.warmly 15.ladies
16.gentlemen 17.bark 18.signature 19.adult 20.missing
21.practical 22.successful 23.successfully 24.valuable 25.volunteer
26.ordinarily 27.worth 28.audience 29.willing 30.effortful
31.familiarly 32.talented 33.advertisement 34.pocket 35.出现，随同
36.帮忙脱困 37.报名 38.自从 39.最重要的是 40.分发
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.visitors 2.elderly 3.organization 4.provision 5.owner
6.donations 7.interviewer 8.shelters 9.youths 10.actively
11.army 12.primary 13.charitable 14.warmly 15.ladies
16.gentlemen 17.bark 18.signed 19.adults 20.missing
21.practical 22.teamwork; successful 23.value 24.willing 25.worth; effort
26.audience 27.handed 28.ordinarily 29.talented 30.success
三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空。
1.visitors 2.elderly 3.organization 4.provide 5.owner
6.donation 7.interviewer 8.shelter 9.youth 10.actively
11.army 12.primary 13.charity 14.warmly 15.ladies
16.gentlemen 17.bark 18.sign 19.adults 20.missing
21.practical 22.teamwork; success 23.value 24.willing 25.worth
26.audience 27.hand 28.ordinarily 29.talented 30.Ever
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空。
1.visitors 2.elderly 3.organization 4.provision 5.owner
6.donation 7.interviewer 8.shelter 9.youth 10.actively
11.army 12.primary 13.charity 14.warmly 15.ladies
16.gentlemen 17.bark 18.sign up 19.adults 20.missing
21.practical 22.teamwork; success 23.value 24.willing 25.worth; effort
26.audience 27.hand out; advertisements 28.ordinarily 29.talented 30.Ever since
31.pocket 32.Most of all 33.help out e along 35.on the go
36.ad 37.ordinary 38.talent 39.shelter 40.make a difference
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