资源简介

2025-2026学年八年级下册综合训练
英 语
说明： 本试题卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last Saturday, my friends and I decided to fry French fries by ourselves. We ___1___in the kitchen, talking happily about our plan.“Let's start!”said Alice. She took out the pan and placed it ___2___ the stove.
I was about to pour oil into the pan when Jim shouted,“Wait! The stove is too hot!”__ 3 __ it was too late. Lucy turned on the gas.___ 4 __, the oil started to bubble(冒泡), and a small __ 5 ___ appeared.“It's getting dangerous!”I cried.
Lucy stopped short and __ 6 ___ to move the pan, but some oil splashed(溅) out. In seconds, the tablecloth was ___7____!“Don't move! shouted Alice. She ran to get the fire extinguisher while the rest of us felt a sense of panic.
With a __ 8 __ spray (喷洒), the flames were put out. ___9___ , no one was hurt.“Let's eat out instead,”said Jim sadly. We nodded, learning ___10___big lesson about being careful in the kitchen.
(　 　)1. A. gather B. will gather C. gathered
( )2. A. at B. on C. in
( )3. A.But B. And C. Or
( )4. A. Sudden B. Suddenness C. Suddenly
( )5. A. flame B. flames C. flame’s
( )6. A. tries B. will try C. tried
( )7. A. burn B. burning C. to burn
( )8. A. quick B. quicker C. the quickest
( )9. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Luck
( )10. A. a B. an C. the
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history. There are many ___ 11 ___ of interest and some of them are beautiful mountains, rivers and lakes. They ___ 12 ___ many tourists from all around the world every year.
Many mountains are famous for the beauty from the top, such as Mount Taishan, Mount Emei and Mount Huashan. Most people enjoy ___ 13___camping in Mount Taishan to watch the sunrise. People from around the world ___ 14___ the rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second is the Yellow River. They are the birthplaces of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors(祖先) were born in those areas.
There are also a lot of ___ 15___. The West Lake in Zhejiang Province is much better than any ___ 16___ place in my eyes. Do you hear a love ___ 17___ about Xu Xian and the White Snake It is said that their love story ___ 18___on the West Lake. It is so___ 19___ that visitors often lose themselves in it. Some ancient people like Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo ___ 20___ a lot of famous poems for the West Lake in the past.
( )11. A.jobs B.books C. places D. factories
( )12. A. need B. attract C. stop D. save
( )13. A. going B.go C.to go D.went
( )14. A. are afraid of B. are good at C. are amazed at D. are worried about
( )15. A. rivers B.lakes C.boats D.ships
( )16. A. else B.aother C.others D.other
( )17. A. person B. map C. story D. pet
( )18. A. happened B.took C.got D.made
( )19. A.small B.big C.ugly D.beautiful
( )20. A.read B.wrote C.saw D.listened
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
There are many books for children in America recently. Let's have a look at some of them.
Poached The book is about a big koala in Fun Jungle(丛林). Unluckily，the koala goes missing，and the finger of suspicion (怀疑的矛头) points to Teddy！Teddy wants to catch the real thief. Will Teddy find him？ If someone enjoys scary stories，he or she will love this book. Price: $15
Three Bird Summer It talks about 12-year-old Adam who spends summer with his grandma in Minnesota. He has a new neighbour，Alice. As time goes by，their friendship develops. Throughout this unusual summer，Adam discovers Alice's family's secrets. If someone thinks family or summer time is important，he or she will enjoy the book. Price: $18
Quinny and Hopper This summer，Quinny moves to Whisper Valley. It's boring until she meets Hopper. Quinny thinks their friendship will never end. But school begins. There is a new rule for the third grade students. It says boys and girls can't play together. What will happen to their friendship？ Kids in the third and fourth grades will enjoy the book. Price: $23
( )21. What happens in Fun Jungle？
A. Teddy kills the koala. B. The koala is missing.
C. Teddy becomes a thief. D. Teddy makes friends with the koala.
( )22. How much should John pay if he wants to buy one Poached and two Three Bird Summer
A. $48. B. $51. C. $58. D. $64.
( )23. What's the new rule in the book Quinny and Hopper
A. Boys and girls can't go to the same school. B. Boys and girls can't play together at school.
C. Boys and girls can't dance together at school. D. Boys and girls can't study together at school.
( )24. What are Three Bird Summer and Quinny and Hopper both about
A. Travel. B. Animals. C. Friendship. D. Family.
( )25. Where can we find the text？
A. In a travel guide. B. In a science report. C. In a map. D. In a magazine.
B
I remember once we went on a trip to Australia and we toured in the desert. It was a sunny day. The weather forecast(天气预报) predicted a storm. We couldn't feel any wind so we thought the weatherman was wrong. ______▲______
As time went by, the temperature rose and by noon it was much hotter. Then all of a sudden, it started to rain heavily. The nearby river overflowed (溢出) and we had to stop by the road. We were terribly frightened. There was a sudden drop of temperature, so we felt very cold. It made us very unhappy. We thought the rain would last for days, but we were wrong again. In the next hour, the sky started to clear up and the rain stopped.
We didn't want to go farther in the desert and we decided to go back to the nearest town. There, we didn't mind the wet weather anymore. And we started to think about our home back in Canada and there we have cold weather in winter as well. We learned that we should take the weather seriously. It's in the wild and we don't know how it changes. The only thing we can do is to make ourselves adapt to(适应) it instead of changing it or keeping complaining(抱怨) about it.
( )26. What would the weather be like according to the weather forecast
A. Sunny. B. Stormy. C. Rainy. D. Snowy.
( )27. Which of the following can be put in “______▲______” in Paragraph 1
A. However, we stopped and waited for the upcoming weather.
B. However, we got on the car and set out for the nearest town.
C. So we got on the car and set out for the deep desert.
D. So we got out of the car and went back to the nearest town.
( )28. What does the underlined word “frightened” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Afraid. D. Excited.
( )29. What is the CORRECT order of the weather changes
A. Sunny→rainy→sunny. B. Sunny→stormy→rainy.
C. Stormy→rainy→sunny. D. Stormy→sunny→rainy.
( )30. What's the best title for the passage
A. An Experience in the Desert B. A Deep Desert
C. A Wonderful Trip D. A Weather Report
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的不同需求，右栏是七则关于饮食和文化习俗的说明。请为每个人的需求匹配对应的说明。选项中有两项为多余项。
( )31. Bob will live in the US for a year. He wants to learn about eating customs there. ( )32. Kelly's birthday is coming. She wants to make a birthday cake by herself. ( )33. Lucy likes writing. She plans to write something about the special food in different countries. (　　)34. Allen will travel to China next month. He wants to know how to eat at the table politely. ( )35. Jack enjoys Chinese food. He wants to learn about traditional Chinese festival food. A.Every country has its popular food. For example, the British like to eat fish and chips. Chinese people like to eat rice and dumplings. B. In a Chinese family, when a cup of tea is put before you, you should say thank you and accept it with both hands. While eating, you shouldn't speak with food in your mouth. C. In the US, Thanksgiving is an important festival. People celebrate it in November. They eat turkey(火鸡) on that day. D. Chinese people usually eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. They have yuanxiao at the Lantern Festival and eat zongzi at the Dragon Boat Festival. E. Do you like cakes We have a lot of cheap but delicious cakes in our e and buy them! F. If you want to live in the US, you will need to understand the eating customs in the country. Keep quiet if you don't like something or can't eat something. G. Welcome to Mr Smith's store. Here you will learn how to make a birthday cake. We will teach you step by step.
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。
spend　 you　scared　 because 　and 　life　 safe　 off　should 　if 　 stop　 into
On 2 January 2025, an earthquake happened in Yongning, Yinchuan. At that time, the earthquake affected people's 36. _____seriously. Because of the earthquake, most services 37. _____ . For example, there was no electricity. On the evening of that day, some people chose to 38. ______ the night in their cars. They were 39. _______ and didn't want to go home.
As soon as the earthquake happened, the local government quickly sent rescue workers to check the situation 40. ______ offer help. Earthquakes can be scary. However, there is something you can do to stay safe. If you are indoors during an earthquake, you 41. ______hide under a strong table or bed, or stand next to a wall. Cover 42. ______ head and neck with hands. Stay away from tall buildings and power lines 43. ______ you are outside.
When you face natural disasters like earthquakes, you should stay calm. Being too nervous may let you do something wrong and get 44. _____ an accident. Please spread the knowledge of earthquake 45. _______ to the people around you. Hope everyone can keep safe.
五、书面表达 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Kurt and his wife Rita have spent many years making meals for the homeless people in Berlin. They first began to do that during a hot summer. After seeing homeless people struggling (挣扎) to find something to eat on the street, Kurt and Rita decided to make some food for them.
Kurt and Rita soon found that simply giving out food wasn't enough. Most of the homeless people were lonely.They had no friends or family.“What these people also need is care,”said Rita. Later, Kurt and Rita came up with a(n) idea. They gave their phone numbers to the homeless people and told them to call up anytime. And their home was always open to the homeless people in need.
Kurt and Rita soon ran out of all their money and got into trouble. Kurt then visited some companies to ask for donations. After knowing what they did, over thirty companies saved money to buy food or other things for them. Many volunteers helped to hand out these things to the homeless.
46.When did Kurt and Rita start to make meals for the homeless people
_______________________________________________________________________________
47.Why did Kurt and Rita decide to make some food for the homeless
_______________________________________________________________________________
48. How did most of the homeless people feel at that time
______________________________________________________________
49. What did Kurt and Rita want to do when they found homeless people need care
______________________________________________________________
50. How many companies saved money to buy food or other things for the homeless
_______________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
越来越多的人投身社会公益活动， 他们关爱弱势群体， 通过不同的方式表达爱心， 让他人感受到社会的温暖。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。
注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
As a middle school student, I think it's important to help others._____________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
一、语法选择
1.答案：C
2.答案：B
3.答案：A
4.答案：C
5.答案：A
6.答案：C
7.答案：B
8.答案：A
9.答案：B
10.答案：A
二、完形填空
11. C。
12. B。
13.A。
14. C。
15. B。
16. D。
17. C。
18. A。
19. D。
20. B。
三、阅读理解
A篇
21. C。
22. B。
23. A。
24. C。
25. D。
B篇
26. B。
27. C。
28.C。
29. D。
30. A。
C篇
31.F
32.G
33.A
34.B
35.D
四、短文填空
36.lives
37.stopped
38.spend
39.scared
40.and
41.should
42.your
43.if
44.into
45.safety
五、书面表达
A. 回答问题
46. They started to make meals for the homeless people during a hot summer. /During a hot summer
47.Because they saw homeless people struggling to find something to eat on the street.
48.Most of the homeless people felt lonely./They felt lonely./Lonely
49.They gave their phone numbers to the homeless people and opened their home to them.
50. Over thirty companies..
B.书面表达
【参考范文】
As a middle school student, I think it's important to help others. I'm interested in volunteering. I want to be a volunteer because it can not only make me responsible but also become a better person.
If I am a volunteer, I will try my best to do something meaningful. Firstly, I will give away my lucky money to help the kids in poor villages. Secondly, I will visit old people’s homes and tell them funny stories. So they will forget the loneness.Thirdly, I will help to clean up the communities when I'm free.Finally , I will teach the kids who are interested in English.
Volunteering can make a big difference. I hope everyone can join volunteers.Let’s take action now.

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