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外研版九年级英语上册Unit1 阅读理解专项练习
A
Nowadays, teenagers live a totally different life from their parents’ childhood. They grow up surrounded by digital devices and enjoy colorful and rich daily activities.
Most teens spend plenty of spare time on smartphones. They chat closely with friends, watch interesting short videos and look up useful study information online. However, too much screen time makes some of them less willing to have face-to-face communication with people around. Besides, teenagers face heavier study pressure than before. They have endless daily homework and take various after-school classes to improve their personal abilities.
Luckily, modern teenagers also possess many shining advantages. They are more creative and open-minded. They care about social public problems and are willing to take part in meaningful volunteer work. Plenty of teenagers stick to sports regularly to keep good physical health.
In fact, today’s teenagers grow up facing both challenges and valuable chances. They spare no effort to balance study, hobbies and social life, and keep improving themselves gradually.
1. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Teenagers love playing phones every day
B. Modern teenagers’ life and growth situation
C. The heavy study pressure on teenagers
D. Ways to help teenagers stay healthy
2. Which statement is NOT true according to the text
A. Today’s teens have a different life from parents’ young days
B. Some teens dislike talking with people in real life
C. Few teenagers would like to join volunteer activities
D. Teenagers take many extra lessons after school
3. What can we infer from the passage
A. All teenagers spend too much time on online games
B. Teenagers face both difficulties and good chances
C. Teens no longer need to communicate with friends
D. After-school classes bring no help to students
4. What do most teenagers use smartphones to do
A. Only finish difficult school homework
B. Chat, watch videos and search for study materials
C. Take part in all kinds of sports activities
D. Solve all kinds of social problems
B
Chinese teenagers are making great achievements in daily life. They carry kindness, courage and a strong sense of responsibility all the time.
Many young students stick to hard learning. They set clear goals and keep working hard to gain knowledge. Some teenagers devote their free time to public service. They help elderly neighbors, clean community parks and raise love for people in need.
Besides, plenty of teens show talent in sports and art. They train strictly and win honors for their classes and hometown. They also respect tradition and spread Chinese culture to more people.
Faced with difficulties, these teenagers never give up. They learn to care for others, improve themselves and take on small duties. With warm hearts and firm minds, outstanding Chinese teenagers are growing into promising young people of our country.
1. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Different hobbies of teenagers
B. Excellent qualities of Chinese teenagers
C. Ways to get good grades at school
D. Daily activities in the community
2. Which of the following is true
A. Not so many teens work hard to learn knowledge
B. Some teenagers join voluntary public study
C. Lots of young people love traditional Chinese culture
D. Teens can win prizes through promising to their parents
3. What can we infer from the text
A. Great teenagers have positive inner spirits
B. Teenagers never meet troubles in life
C. Only talented kids can become excellent
D. School study is the only important thing
4. What do some teenagers do in their spare time
A. Play mobile phones all day long
B. Serve people and help around them
C. Just stay alone and relax themselves
D. Take endless after-school lessons
C
Nowadays, teenagers have various favorite activities in their free time. Different hobbies bring them special experiences and also leave different influences on their growth.
A large number of teenagers love surfing the Internet. They make new friends, browse interesting news and learn useful skills online. It helps them broaden their horizons and know more about the world. Yet staying online for too long may cut down their study time and make them lazy in real communication.
Many teens also fall in love with sports and group activities. Running, ball games and outdoor teamwork can build up their bodies and teach them teamwork spirit. Some teenagers enjoy reading different kinds of books as well. Reading shapes their thoughts and improves their writing ability greatly.
Every activity has two sides. Teenagers should arrange their time properly. They need to pick healthy hobbies and stay away from bad habits, so that these activities can push them to become better teenagers.
1. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How teenagers make online friends
B. Popular teen activities and their influences
C. Different kinds of outdoor sports
D. Useful ways to improve writing skills
2. Which statement is true according to the text
A. Online activities have no bad influence at all
B. Sports help teenagers learn teamwork spirit
C. Teenagers spend little time on their hobbies
D. Reading can’t change people’s thoughts
3. What can teenagers gain from surfing the Internet
A. Less time for daily study
B. Worse communication ability
C. More knowledge and wider sight
D. Laziness in daily life
4. The underlined word "broaden" means ______.
A. 拓宽 B. 限制 C. 消耗 D. 放弃
D
Sun Xinran is a talented 15-year-old Chinese tennis player, born in Shenzhen, Guangdong, in July 2010. She started playing tennis at the age of 6 and has shown great talent and hard work ever since.
In 2021, she won both the U12 singles and doubles titles at the Guangdong Youth Tennis Ranking Tournament. In 2023, she entered Shenzhen Hongshan Middle School and began her international tennis journey. She quickly made her mark, winning her first ITF title in Doha in 2024.
The year 2025 was a breakthrough for Sun. At 15 years and 95 days old, she became the youngest Chinese player to win an adult professional title at the ITF W15 Egypt station, breaking a 24-year-old record. In May 2026, she reached a new height by winning the ITF J500 Milan title, lifting her junior world ranking to No. 2.
Sun’s success comes from her strict training and strong mind. She balances schoolwork and training well, always aiming higher. As a new star in Chinese tennis, she sets a great example for teenagers with her courage and perseverance.
1. When and where was Sun Xinran born
2. What achievements did she get in 2021
3. Why is the year 2025 important for her
4. What can we learn from Sun Xinran
答案与解析
A篇
1. 答案：B
解析：文章整体讲述当代青少年的生活现状、压力与自身优势，围绕青少年生活成长展开。A只提及玩手机、C只说到学习压力、D仅讲健康方法，均片面不能概括主旨。
2. 答案：C
解析：原文第三段are willing to take part in meaningful volunteer work，说明不少青少年愿意参与志愿活动，C项“极少人参加”表述错误。A对应首段首句；B对应第二段less willing to have face-to-face communication；D对应第二段various after-school classes，三项表述均正确。
3. 答案：B
解析：文末growing up facing both challenges and valuable chances，可推断青少年同时面临困境与机遇。A中all表述绝对；C曲解文意，文中只是部分人疏于线下交流；D和原文提升能力的表述相悖。
4. 答案：B
解析：第二段chat closely with friends, watch interesting short videos and look up useful study information online，和B选项内容完全契合。A仅有作业、C体育运动、D解决社会问题，均不是手机主要用途。
B篇
1. 答案：B
解析：全文介绍中国青少年善良、坚毅、有担当等优秀品质与表现。A业余爱好、C学习方法、D社区日常都只是局部内容，无法概括全文。
2. 答案：C
解析：第三段respect tradition and spread Chinese culture，可知很多青少年喜爱传统文化，C正确。A和第二段hard learning相悖；B原文是public service并非public study；D文中无向父母许诺获奖的相关内容。
3. 答案：A
解析：从全文积极向上的行事表现，能推断优秀青少年拥有正向内心素养。B从不遇到困难、C只有天才才优秀、D学习是唯一重点，表述均不符合原文意思。
4. 答案：B
解析：第二段help elderly neighbors, clean community parks，对应服务他人、帮扶身边人。A整日玩手机、C独自独处、D课外补习，均不属于空闲时的公益行为。
C篇
1. 答案：B
解析：文章开篇点明主题，讲述青少年热门业余活动，以及各类活动带来的双重影响。A交友、C运动、D写作提升都只是单个细节，不能概括主旨。
2. 答案：B
解析：第三段teach them teamwork spirit，运动能培养团队精神，B正确。A网络存在负面影响；C青少年课余爱好丰富，花费不少时间；D阅读可以塑造思想，三项均错误。
3. 答案：C
解析：第二段broaden their horizons and know more about the world，上网能增长见闻、开阔眼界。A占用学习时间、B沟通变差、D变得懒散，都属于网络带来的弊端。
4. 答案：A
解析：结合语境，上网了解世界、见识更多事物，broaden词义为拓宽。
D篇
1. 参考答案：She was born in Shenzhen, Guangdong in July 2010.
解析：文章首句，直接提取出生地与出生日期即可作答。
2. 参考答案：She won U12 singles and doubles titles in a youth tennis tournament.
解析：第二段第一句，摘取2021年斩获的比赛奖项作答。
3. 参考答案：She broke a 24-year-old record and became China's youngest adult professional title winner.
解析：第三段，2025年她创下国内年龄纪录，是个人职业生涯重大突破。
4. 参考答案：We can learn her hard work, strong will and perseverance.
解析：最后一段，从刻苦训练、坚定意志、坚持不懈的精神角度总结作答。

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