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外研版九年级英语上册Unit2 阅读理解专项练习
A
Many teenagers do not know how to manage money wisely. They often spend pocket money on snacks or fun toys without thinking, and rarely plan their spending ahead. Learning basic money skills is really important for young people, as these skills will benefit them for a lifetime.
First, you should make a simple budget every month. Write down all your income and daily costs clearly. This helps you see exactly where your money goes and avoid waste. Second, try to save part of your money regularly. Even a small sum can grow slowly over time. You can put it in a piggy bank at home or a savings account in a bank. Third, learn to tell real needs from endless wants. A useful notebook for study is a need, while expensive game cards and fancy toys are just wants.
Besides, never borrow money casually from friends. If you want something costly, work hard and keep saving for it patiently. Good money habits built at a young age will surely help you live a steady and better life in the future.
1. What is the main problem of many teenagers about money
A. They have too little pocket money B. They fail to use money properly
C. They dislike saving money at all D. They borrow money too often
2. What does the writer advise teenagers to do first
A. Open a bank account B. Make a monthly budget
C. Buy useful notebooks D. Stop buying snacks
3. According to the passage, game cards belong to ______.
A. daily costs B. necessary things
C. simple income D. unnecessary wants
4. What can we learn from the text
A. Saving small money makes no difference
B. Teenagers should avoid borrowing money casually
C. Most teenagers have good money habits now
D. Expensive things are always our real needs
B
Most middle school students get pocket money every month from their parents. However, few of them manage it well, which brings them lots of troubles. Many students spend their money randomly on sweet snacks, trendy toys and online games without careful planning. They never record their spending or set saving goals.
This bad habit causes many problems. They often run out of money halfway through the month. When they need to buy necessary study tools or school supplies, they have no money left. Some even borrow money from classmates frequently, which makes them feel stressed and embarrassed. Worse still, some students waste money on useless things and regret it later.
Experts advise teenagers to form good money habits. They should make a simple spending plan, distinguish necessary needs from blind wants, and save small sums of money every month. Good pocket money management helps students develop selfdiscipline and avoid unnecessary troubles in daily life.
1. What trouble do many teenagers have because of poor pocket money management
A. They can’t afford their daily meals
B. They often lack money for school needs
C. They lose money on their way to school
D. They refuse to borrow money from others
2. What does the underlined word “randomly” mean
A. 随意地 B. 谨慎地 C. 快速地 D. 节俭地
3. Which of the following is the writer’s suggestion
A. Ask parents for more pocket money B. Never buy any trendy toys or snacks
C. Make a reasonable spending plan D. Lend money to classmates in need
4. What can we infer from the passage
A. All teenagers have problems with money management
B. Good money habits benefit teenagers’ growth
C. Saving money can help teenagers get good grades
D. Teenagers should never spend money on entertainment
C
Fifteenyearold Li Jun lives with his parents. Last month, his family often faced tight living costs because of random and unplanned daily spending. Watching his parents worry about family bills, Li Jun decided to do something to help his family out. He chose to learn to manage their daily living expenses in a wise and organized way.
First, he took a small notebook to carefully record every family cost, including daily food, household goods and some small unexpected spends. He actively cut down all kinds of unnecessary expenses, such as expensive takeout snacks and useless decorative items. Then he made a clear weekly budget and stuck to it strictly. Besides, he kept saving a little money every week to prepare for sudden life needs.
After one month, great changes took place in his family. The family’s living costs became wellcontrolled, and they finally had extra savings left. Li Jun’s parents were greatly proud of his careful and responsible action. This special experience taught Li Jun that reasonable money management can bring great stability and lasting happiness to every family.
1. Why did Li Jun want to manage his family’s expenses
A. He hoped to buy more decorative items
B. His family had difficulty with living costs
C. His parents asked him to manage money
D. He wanted to change his living habits
2. What is Li Jun’s way to control family spending
A. Saving all the money he got B. Cutting down necessary daily costs
C. Recording costs and making a budget D. Refusing to buy any household goods
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Li Jun failed to stick to his weekly budget
B. Li Jun saved money for sudden needs
C. The family still had no savings after a month
D. His parents felt unsatisfied with his action
4. What did Li Jun learn from the experience
A. Managing money well benefits the family B. It is hard to change bad living habits
C. Teenagers should never buy snacks D. Family happiness depends on much money
D
Nowadays, most teenagers have pocket money from their parents. However, many of them lack a correct and rational view of money. They often spend their pocket money blindly on trendy toys, expensive snacks and online games, just to follow their peers. They seldom realize that every coin they spend comes from their parents’ hard and tiring work, so such wasteful behavior is really regrettable.
Having a right money view is very important for every middle school student. First, we should learn to tell real needs from blind wants. We must spend money on necessary study supplies and daily life items, but avoid meaningless and useless consumption. Second, it is a great habit to save money regularly. Even small savings can help us deal with unexpected life problems when we are in need.
Besides, we should never borrow money casually or compare consumption with our classmates. Money is simply a useful tool for life, not a symbol of vanity. Forming good money habits at an early age helps us become responsible people and live a better and more stable life in the future.
1. Why is some teenagers’ spending behavior regrettable
2. What good habit does the writer advise teenagers to develop regularly
3. What does the writer think money is
答案与详解
A篇
1. 答案：B
解析：文章第一句“Many teenagers do not know how to manage money wisely.”表明许多青少年不能合理使用金钱，对应B选项。
2. 答案：B
解析：文中第二段第一句“First, you should make a simple budget every month.”明确作者建议首先每月做预算，对应B选项。
3. 答案：D
解析：文中第二段“expensive game cards and fancy toys are just wants”说明游戏卡属于非必要的想要的东西，对应D选项。
4. 答案：B
解析：文中第三段“never borrow money casually from friends”表明青少年应避免随意借钱，对应B选项。
B篇
1. 答案：B
解析：文中第二段“When they need to buy necessary study tools or school supplies, they have no money left.”说明他们常没钱买学习用品，对应B选项。
2. 答案：A
解析：“randomly”所在句“spend their money randomly on sweet snacks...without careful planning”指没有计划、随意地花钱，选A。
3. 答案：C
解析：文中第三段“They should make a simple spending plan”表明作者建议制定合理开支计划，对应C选项。
4. 答案：B
解析：文章最后一句“Good pocket money management helps students develop selfdiscipline...”说明好的理财习惯有益于青少年成长，对应B选项。
C篇
1. 答案：B
解析：文中第一段“his family often faced tight living costs...Li Jun decided to do something to help his family out”说明他家生活开支紧张，对应B选项。
2. 答案：C
解析：文中第二段“record every family cost...made a clear weekly budget”说明他的方法是记录开支+做预算，对应C选项。
3. 答案：B
解析：文中第二段“kept saving a little money every week to prepare for sudden life needs”表明他存钱应对突发需求，对应B选项。
4. 答案：A
解析：文中最后一句“reasonable money management can bring great stability and lasting happiness to every family”说明合理理财对家庭有益，对应A选项。
D篇
1. 答案：Because they seldom realize that every coin they spend comes from their parents’ hard and tiring work.
解析：第一段最后一句“They seldom realize that every coin they spend comes from their parents’ hard and tiring work, so such wasteful behavior is really regrettable.”
2. 答案：To save money regularly.
解析：第二段第二句“Second, it is a great habit to save money regularly.”
3. 答案：Money is simply a useful tool for life, not a symbol of vanity.
解析：第三段第二句“Money is simply a useful tool for life, not a symbol of vanity.”

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