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2026年广东省初中学业水平考试英语考前押卷(一)
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
( )1. Which field does Mr. King work in
( )2. When did Mr. King give a speech
( )3. How long did Mr. King's speech last
( )4. Who asked Mr. King a question during the Q&A part
( )5. Where did Mr. King go after the speech
B.听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6. What does Dennis want to be when he grows up
A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. An astronaut.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. What is Susan's dream
A. Traveling around the world. B. Being an artist in Italy.
C. Studying abroad.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.What does Andy think there will be more of in the future
A. Pollution. B. Trees. C. Cars.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. Where does Vince have to go today
A. To the old people's home. B. To the sports center.
C. To the bank.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( )10. When does the piano lesson start
A. At 10:30 a. m. B. At 11:00 a. m. C. At 11:30 a. m.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( )11. What is Ted doing
A. Shopping for snacks. B. Writing a letter.
C. Meeting friends.
( )12. When is Ted going to hold a party
A. This Monday. B. This Tuesday. C. This Wednesday.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
( )13. What musical instrument is Jerry good at playing
A. The erhu. B. The violin. C. The guitar.
( )14. What subject is Jerry going to study at college
A. Science. B. Music. C. Art.
( )15. How often does the science club meet
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
C.听短文(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
( )16. Who made Eric decide to make a living as a cook
A. His mom. B. His sister. C. His dad.
( )17. What is Eric's dad
A. A coach. B. A director. C. An engineer.
( )18. What subject is Eric going to study hard
A. Chemistry. B. English. C. History.
( )19. What does Eric think he will go to France to do
A. Travel. B. Study. C. Work.
( )20. How will Eric practice his French speaking skills
A. By finding a partner. B. By joining a language club.
C. By doing speaking exercises online.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
An announcement on board From whom: the(21) Flight number(航班号): Flight 86A Speed: at(22) miles an hour Time:1:25 p. m. Expected time of arrival in (23) . in about fifty minutes The weather on arrival: clear and sunny, with a high of 25 (24) Flight service: in ten minutes with light (25) and drinks
E.情景对话(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. What's that B. That sounds great! C. I think I'd like to try it! D. Do you like fruits and vegetables E. What food will we need F. Should we add fish balls too
(Jialong and Bill are talking about what to eat this weekend.)
Jialong: What do you want to eat this weekend, Bill
Bill: How about hot pot
Jialong:(26) What kind of broth(汤底) should we make
Bill: Hmm... anything but mala, please. Last time my mouth was on fire!
Jialong:I remember. Let's make a lighter broth this time.
Bill: Sounds good to me.(27)
Jialong: We' ll need tofu, cabbage, beef and noodles.(28)
Bill: Yes! Fish balls are delicious. You know, when I first came to China and heard“hot pot”, I thought it would be something like Lancashire hotpot.
Jialong: Lancashire hotpot (29)
Bill: It's an English dish. It's made of meat, onions, and potatoes cooked together.
Jialong: Oh! That sounds quite different.(30) But first, we have our Chinese hot pot to look forward to.
Bill: Yes! All this talk of food is making me excited for the weekend!
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In the busy streets of Guangzhou, many people have seen a gentle old man. He is Lin Baoshan,a 31 grandpa who sells books on the street.
Grandpa Lin was once a doctor and an editor.He 32 enjoyed reading and writing. When his wife was badly ill, he translated many beautiful English stories to make 33 feel warm and happy every day.Those stories were his special gift to his wife. After his wife passed away,all these stories 34 and put into a book by him.
Since 2004, he has been selling books on the street for 22 years.Every day, he carries 35 old suitcase full of books, takes a small chair,and sits near subway entrances. He stays for about eight hours, smiling and inviting people 36 his books. The books are cheap, and he only wants to cover the cost of printing.
He 37 more than 12,000 books over the past 22 years. He does not do this for money. He always remembers 38 his wife taught him about love and kindness. He wants to share love and kindness with others 39 keep his sweet memories with his wife. Many people are deeply touched by his kindness and persistence. This lovely grandpa makes the city of Guangzhou 40 and more beautiful.
( )31. A.92-year-old B.92-year old C. 92 years old
( )32. A. true B. truly C. truth
( )33. A. her B. she C. hers
( )34. A. are collected B. were collecting C. were collected
( )35. A. a B. an C, the
( )36. A. read B. reading C. to read
( )37. A. sells B. has sold C. will sell
( )38. A. what B. where C. whether
( )39. A. or B. but C. and
( )40. A. warm B. warmer C. the warmest
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Li Na was standing in front of the mirror, brushing her long, straight hair. She loved her hair and often spent a lot of time 41 it. She liked to make it shiny and smooth. But she couldn't keep her hair long because she was going to a new school that didn't 42 students to have long hair.This 43 made her feel sad and worried.
When Mom said she would take Li Na to get her hair cut, Li Na said,“I don’ t want short hair. It will look ugly.” Mom patted (轻拍) her on the shoulder and said, “Let’ s just try it, dear.” Li Na wasn’t sure, but she 44 she had to have her hair cut.
After breakfast, Mom took Li Na to the hairdresser’ s (理发店). LiNa sat in the chair and closed her 45 tightly (紧紧 地). When the hairdresser 46 , Li Na opened her eyes to see her new hairstyle in the mirror. “It's too short,” she said 47
Later that afternoon, Li Na went swimming with Mom as usual. After swimming, she took a bath. She was 48 to find her hair very easy to wash. When she brushed her hair, it felt easy too.
“See Short hair is really 49 ,” Mom said with a smile. That night,Li Na looked at herself in the mirror again. She thought, “Short hair is cool and suits me.” She began to 50 her new hairstyle. It made her feel free and ready for her new school.
( )41.A.cutting up B.doing with C.caring for D.paying for
( )42. A. trust B. provide C. allow D. require
( )43. A.law B. rule C. project D. course
( )44. A. wished B. mentioned C. promised D. knew
( )45. A. eyes B. hands C. heart D. mouth
( )46. A. failed B. refused C. appeared D. finished
( )47. A. sadly B. politely C. freely D. proudly
( )48. A. ready B. right C. careful D. surprised
( )49. A. normal B. healthy C. convenient D. beautiful
( )50. A. plan B. like C. save D. change
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
New Writers Poetry Competition
Do you like writing poems Join our poetry competition! Poets from all over the world can take part. You can write about nature, daily life or your true feelings. We welcome all kinds of simple and creative styles. It is a wonderful chance to show your talent, share your thoughts and make new friends who have the same interest in poetry.
How to enter:
Send your work to David@ newwriters.org.uk by July 12.
Entry fee (报名费)
10(one poem); 18(two poems); 25(three poems)
Prizes:
·1st Place: 1,000
·2nd Place: 300
·3rd Place: 200
Head judge(评判员): Andy Craven
Things to note:
★Your poem must be no more than 40 lines.
★ 1 from every poem will go to First Story, a charity that helps young people with creative writing in England.
★The three winning poems will be published on NewWriters.org.uk.Winners will be told about their win by email and their names will be announced online by October 13. Please check your email often after you send your work. We hope every participant can enjoy the beauty of writing and have a great time in our competition.
( )51. When is the latest time to enter the competition
A. June 12. B. July 12.C. September 13. D.October 13.
( )52. How much should you pay if you enter 2 poems
A. 10. B. 18. C. 20. D. 25.
( )53. What will the winners get
A. A chance to visit New Writers.
B. A book by Andy Craven.
C. A gift from First Story.
D. A money prize.
( )54. What can we learn about the competition
A. The winners will get a phone call.
B. Only writers from the UK can join.
C. Each poem should be less than 30 lines.
D. Some money from it will go to a charity.
( )55. Where does the text probably come from
A. A newspaper. B. A travel plan.
C. A science report. D. A class notice.
B
When talking about great ancient cities, we must mention Chang' an.The name Chang' an means“long-lasting peace”. With a long history, it served as the capital of 13 dynasties in ancient China. During the Tang Dynasty, Chang' an hit its prime and became the largest city in the world.
Chang' an was known for its careful city planning. The city was clearly divided into three main areas: the palace area for the ruler, the imperial area for government offices, and the outer area where people lived and traded. This clear division made it easy to manage the huge city.
The layout ( 布 局) of Chang' an was orderly. There were 11north-south streets and 14 east-west streets.Zhuque Avenue, the main street, ran from north to south through the center of Chang' an, and the city was planned symmetrically(对称地) on both sides of the street. In the outer area, people lived in over 100 square blocks called Fang, while business activities were held in special market areas known as Shi. The Eastern and Western Markets (Shi) stood opposite each other, showing a well-balanced design.
Chang' an also had a smart way to deal with rainwater. The main streets had drainage ditches(排水沟). ▲ This design made rainwater move quickly into the ditches and then into rivers, so there were fewer floods in rainy seasons.
Chang' an became a well-managed and livable city thanks to these thoughtful designs. They clearly showed the wisdom of the people in the Tang Dynasty.
( )56. What does the underlined part“ hit its prime ” in Paragraph 1mean
A. Started a war. B. Reached its best time.
C. Lost its power slowly. D.Shut itself off from the world.
( )57. Chang' an's city planning made .
A. people's life easier B. people's life more fun
C. the big city easy to control D. the big city look beautiful
( )58. What do we know about“Fang” and“Shi” in Chang' an
A. They stood opposite each other.
B. They were both in the palace area.
C. Fang included over 100 square blocks.
D. Shi were living areas for government workers.
( )59. Which of the following can be put in“ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4
A. Floods were common in ancient cities.
B. The ancient city looked beautiful on rainy days.
C. People cleaned the ditches every day to keep them tidy.
D. The streets were built higher in the middle and lower on both sides.
( )60. What is the best title for the passage
A. The smart city design of Chang' an
B. The rich history of the Tang Dynasty
C. The daily life of people in ancient Chang' an
D. The differences between Chang' an and other ancient Asian cities
C
配对阅读。上栏是对五件手工作品的描述，下栏是七种中国传统手工艺的简介。请将手工作品和中国传统手工艺进行匹配。
( )61. This sweet rabbit is made of hot melted sugar. It looks clear and shiny, and many children love this sweet little artwork very much. ( )62. The small panda doll is soft and cute. It is made by pressing and shaping clean clay simply with hands in a quiet craft (工 艺)room. ( )63. On the piece of clean white paper, there is black bamboo and little birds. The soft brush makes the picture simple, quiet and very beautiful. ( )64. The small wooden fish has fine lines and smooth sides. The carver spends much time cutting every little part carefully with tools. ( )65. The thin leather(皮革) character can move its arms and legs freely. It acts out stories on the screen when people control it behind the curtain.
A. Bamboo weaving uses thin bamboo strips. People cross and bend bamboo to make daily things with simple skills and great care. B. Chinese painting uses soft brushes and rice paper. Painters draw flowers, birds or mountains with simple black ink and light colors. C. Shadow puppets(木偶) are made of thin cow leather. Workers cut and paint the leather to make moving puppets for stage shows at night. D. Clay sculpture lets people make things with soft clay. They can shape small animals or cute dolls with their own hands easily. E. Sugar painting is a street craft. Craftsmen melt sugar and draw animals or flowers on a stone board quickly with a small spoon. F. Chinese knot making is an old craft. People use one long red rope to tie beautiful knots with different meanings for good luck. G. Wood carving needs careful work. Carvers use sharp tools to cut lovely shapes on smooth wood patiently for many hours.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
understand on study patient so reply with instead find free when everybody
Recently, a heartwarming story has spread online from Shenzhen Bao’an Middle School. It shows us how to get along 66. nature and love small animals.
A student was busy 67. for important exams. He suddenly 68. that many birds built nests (鸟 巢) near the teaching buildings. Their loud chirps(啾啾叫) every evening made it hard for him to focus on his books, 69.
he wrote a polite letter to the headmaster, hoping the school could remove the bird nests.
After reading the letter, the headmaster 70. the student’s trouble. And he gave a gentle and wise 71. . Here are some of his words.
Birds are also part of our campus. They have the right to live here72. . Chirping is their way to communicate and enjoy life.We should respect others 73. of driving them away.
The headmaster advised the student to regard the bird chirps as natural white noise or a free evening concert to relax. Besides, the school has prepared soft earplugs(耳塞) for 74. who needs a quiet environment.
This story gives us a valuable lesson. It is not just about study, but also about kindness,75. , and love for nature.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Do you love exciting motorcycle (摩托车) races In March 2026, a great Chinese man made history in the world of motorcycle racing. His name is Zhang Xue, and his motorcycle team won big in a world-famous race!
Zhang Xue was born in 1987 in a small village in Hunan. When he was 14, he left school and worked as a motorcycle repair apprentice (学徒). He loved motorcycles very much. Every day, he fixed motorcycles and learned all about them. He worked hard and never gave up his dream of making great Chinese motorcycles.
On March 28 and 29, 2026, Zhang Xue's team, ZXMOTO, joined the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) in Portugal. His rider, a Frenchman named Valentin Debise, rode the red ZXMOTO 820RR-RSmotorcycle.
The race was very exciting. The track was wet because of rain. But the rider rode very fast and safely. He finished first in both races, winning two championship titles(冠军头衔)! In the first round, he was almost 4seconds faster than the second-place rider. This was a huge win. For many years, only big brands from Europe, America, and Japan won this race.This was the first time a Chinese motorcycle team had won. Videos of the victory quickly went viral(走红) across Chinese social media.
When Zhang Xue saw his team win, thousands of miles away in Chongqing, he cried and waved the Chinese national flag. “I have waited20 years for this moment. We did it!” he said. And the camera recorded this exciting moment.
76.In which year did Zhang Xue leave school and work as a motorcycle repair apprentice
77. What is Zhang Xue's dream
78. Who was the rider of the red ZXMOTO 820RR-RS motorcycle in the race
79. Was the rider almost 4 or 5 seconds faster than the second-place rider in the first round
80. Where was Zhang Xue when his team won
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作。
81 相机记录了张雪激动且骄傲的瞬间。你是如何将自己身边那些闪闪发光的瞬间精心保存的呢 假如你校英语角下周将举办一场口语分享会,主题是 My special way to keep happy memories。请你根据以下思维导图的提示用英文写一篇发言稿，为分享活动做准备。
作文要求：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. Life is full of joyful moments, and I have my own special way to keep them.2026年广东省初中学业水平考试英语考前押题卷(一)
听力材料、参考答案及部分解析
听力材料
A.听句子
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. Mr. King is a computer expert.
2. Mr. King gave a speech on AI on May 18th.
3. Mr. King's speech started at 9:30 a. m. and finished at 11:30 a. m
4. During the Q&A part, a report er asked Mr. King a question about AI safety.
5. After the speech, Mr. King went to a bookstore to buy some books.
B.听对话
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题.
W· Wow, Dennis! You' ve got so many books about space stations.
M: Yes. I want to be an astronaut when I grow up, you know.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题.
W: Dad, will you miss me a lot if I go abroad to work
M: Certainly, Susan. But I know that you dream of becoming an artist in Italy. I support your dream.
听第二段对话，回答第8小题。
W: Do you think there will be more pollution in the future, Andy
M. I don't think so. I think the environment will be better, and there will be more trees.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
W: Hey, Vince. Can you play tennis with me at the sports center today
M: Sorry, I can't. I have to go to the old people s home today
听第五段对话，回答第10小题.
M: Nelly, could you drive me to the restaurant I'm going to meet my teacher there at 11.30 a. m.
W: I'm sorry, Nick. If I do, I' ll be late for my piano lesson. ii starts soon, at 11:00a. m.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
W: Would you like to go shopping with me, Ted
M: Just a second. Let me finish the letter first.
W· To whom are you writing the letter
M: My friend. Well, it's a party invitation. I'm going to hold a party this Wednesday and I want to invite all my friends.
W: Sounds like fun.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题.
W: Jerry, you are so good at playing the violin. Do you want to be a violinist in the future
M. Not really It's just my hobby. I want to be an artist.
W· How are you going to do that
M:I'm going to study art at college.
W: Are you in the school art club
M: No. I'm so busy this term I'm in the science club and we meet three times a week, but I plan to join the art club next term.
C.听短文
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍
I'm Eric. I want to be a cook in the future. As a child, I used to watch my mom preparing meals at home.
However, I decided to make a living of it only after my sister showed me how to create some really wonderful dishes. My dad is an engineer and he supports my dream. So I'm going to get good grades and graduate from junior high school first. Among the school subjects, I'm poor at chemistry and I'm going to study chemistry really hard. Then I'm going to attend a cooking school.After that, I think I will move to France. I'm looking forward to working in a hotel there and cooking for the guests. Oh, I may have difficulty in speaking French, so I will find a partner to practice my speaking skills with before I set out.
D.听填信息
你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Good afternoon, passengers. This is your pilot speaking. First,I'd like to welcome everyone on Flight 86A. We are now flying at600 miles an hour. The time is 1.25 p. m. The weather looks good,and we expect to land in London in about fifty minutes. London's weather is clear and sunny, with a high of 25 degrees this afternoon. You’ ll be able to see the city below as we begin to land.The flight service will begin in ten minutes with light snacks and drinks. I' ll speak to you again before arriving. Until then, sit back,relax, and enjoy the flight
参考答案
1-5 CBBAC 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 BCBCC 16-20 BCACA 21. pilot 22.600 23. London 24. degrees 25. snacks 26-30 BEFAC 31-35 ABACB 36-40 CBACB 41-45 CCBDA 46-50 DADCB 51-55 BBDDA 56-60BCCDA 61-65 EDBGC 66. with 67. studying 68. found 69. so 70. understood 71 reply 72. freely 73. instead 74. everybody 75.patience
76. In 2001.
77. His dream is making great Chinese motorcycles. / Making great Chinese motorcycles.
78.(A Frenchman named) Valentin Debise was the rider. / (A Frenchman named) Valentin Debise.
79. In the first round, he was almost 4 seconds faster than the second-place rider./ Almost 4 seconds.
80. He was in Chongqing./ In Chongqing.
81.书面表达
One possible version:
Hello, everyone Life is full of joyful moments, and I have my own special way to keep them. I like to take photos with my camera.
I like this way because it's quick and easy . My most precious picture is one I took on a rainy night. The power was out, and my whole family sat in the candlelight,telling old stories and laughing happily. I held up my camera and captured the scene — the warm candlelight lit up everyone's smiling faces.The photo always reminds me that happiness is not about big events, but about the simple moments shared with loved ones in our daily lives.
As for me, these photos are like a treasure box of happiness. I will keep using my camera to record the special moments of my life.
部分解析
语法选择
主题，人与自我——生活与学习
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了广州92岁的林宝山爷爷坚持街头卖书22年，用翻译的英文故事怀念妻子、向他人传递爱与善意的感人故事
31 B。考查复合形容词作定语。92-year-old 为复合形容词,用于修饰名词 grandpa:92 years old只能作表语,不能放在名词前，故选B。
32. C。考查副词用法。此处修饰动词 enjoyed,需要用副词 truly(真正地);true是形容词，truth是名词，均不能修饰动词，故选C。
33. A。考查代词宾格。make是使役动词，后接宾格作宾语，her是 she的宾格；she为主格，hers为名词性物主代词，故选A。
34. C. 考查被动语态。句子主语 these stories 与 collect是被动关系，表示“被收集”，且为过去发生的事，用一般过去时的被动语态 were collected,故选C。
35. B。考查冠词用法。表泛指，且old以元音音素开头，表示“一个旧箱子”用 an old suitcase,故选B.
36. C。考查固定搭配。invite sb. to do sth.为固定用法,意为“邀请某人做某事”,因此用 to read,故选C。
37. B。考查现在完成时。时间状语 over the past 22 years(在过去22年里)是现在完成时的标志，故选B。
38. A。考查宾语从句引导词。what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作 taught的宾语，表示“妻子教会他的东西”；where意为“在哪里”,whether意为“是否”,均不符合语境,故选A。
39. C。考查连词。 share love and kindness 与 keep his sweet memories是并列关系,用 and连接;or表选择,but表转折,故选C'.
40. B.考查形容词比较级。and 连接并列结构，后面是 more beautiful,前面也应用比较级 warmer,故选B。
完形填空
主题：人与自我——生活与学习
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了李娜因学校规定不得不剪去长发，从一开始难过抗拒，到后来发现短发方便又清爽，最终喜欢上自己新发型的故事
41. C。考查动词短语辨析。根据上文“loved her hair and often spent a lot of time”以及下文“make it shiny and smooth”可知，她很爱惜头发，花很多时间打理、照顾头发。care for意为“照顾，打理”，符合语境，故选C。
42. C。考查动词词义辨析。根据语境，新学校不允许学生留长发。allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”,故选C
43. B。考查名词词义辨析。学校不让留长发是一条规定。rule意为“规则，规定”，符合文意，故选B。
44. D。考查动词词义辨析。李娜虽然不愿意，但她知道自己必须剪头发。knew意为“知道，明白”，符合语境，故选D。
45. A。考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“Li Na opened her eyes”可知，她坐在椅子上紧紧闭上了眼睛，故选A。
46. D。考查动词词义辨析。理发师剪完头发后，李娜才睁开眼睛看新发型。finished意为“完成”，符合语境，故选D。
47. A。考查副词词义辨析。根据“It's too short.”可知她觉得头发太短了，因此难过地说。sadly意为“难过地”，符合语.境，故选A。
48. D。考查形容词词义辨析。她惊讶地发现短发非常容易清洗。be surprised to do sth.意为“惊讶地做某事”,故选D。
49. C。考查形容词词义辨析。上文提到短发好洗、好梳理，所以妈妈说短发很方便。convenient意为“方便的，便利的”，故选C.
50. B。考查动词词义辨析。根据上文“Short hair is cool and suits me.”可知,她开始喜欢自己的新发型了。like 意为“喜欢”,故选B。
阅读理解
A篇
主题：人与社会——文学、艺术与体育
本文是应用文 文章是一则新作家诗歌比赛的招募启事，介绍了参赛要求、报名方式、费用、奖项及注意事项等。
51. B。理解具体信息。根据文中“Send your work to david@ newwriters.org.uk by July 12.”可知,参赛作品提交截止日期是7月12日，故选B。
52. B。理解具体信息。根据文中“Entry fee: 10(one poem); 18(two poems); 25(three poems)”可知,两首诗的报名费是18英镑，故选B。
53. D。理解具体信息。根据文中“Prizes: 1st Place: 1,000:2nd Place: 300;3rd Place: 200”可知,获奖者可以获得奖金，故选D。
54. D。推理判断。根据文中“ 1 from every poem will go to First Story, a charity that helps young people with creative writing in England.”可知,比赛的部分收入会捐给慈善机构,故选D。
55. A。推理判断。本文是一则面向社会公开招募的诗歌比赛广告，内容正式、范围面向全世界，最可能出现在报纸上，故选A。
B篇
主题：人与社会——历史、社会与文化
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了唐代长安城的城市规划布局特点与智慧设计，展现了古代中国人民的建造智慧。
56. B。理解具体信息。根据后文“became the largest city in the world”可知,长安在唐朝达到了鼎盛时期,“hit its prime”意为“达到鼎盛、全盛时期”，故选B。
57. C。理解具体信息。根据第二段最后一句“This clear division made it easy to manage the huge city.”可知,清晰的城市规划让这座大城市易于管理，故选C。
58. C 理解具体信息。根据第二段“In the outer area,people lived in over 100 square blocks called Fang”可知,坊是超过·100个方形街区的居住区，故选C。
59. D。篇章结构。根据后文雨水能快速流入沟渠，可推断街道设计是中间高、两边低，利于排水，故选D。
60. A。理解主旨大意。全文围绕长安城的规划、布局、排水等智慧设计展开，最合适的标题是“长安城巧妙的城市设计”，故选A。
C篇
主题：人与社会——历史、社会与文化
61. E。 上栏提到用融化的糖做兔子，晶莹透亮。E选项介绍糖画，艺人把糖融化后画出动物、花朵，与之对应，故选E。
62. D. L栏提到用干净的黏土手工捏出小熊猫玩偶，柔软可爱。D选项介绍泥塑，可用软黏土捏制小动物或玩偶，与之对应，故选D。
63. B。上栏提到在白纸上用柔软的笔画出竹子和小鸟。B选项介绍中国画，用软笔、宣纸画花鸟山水，与之对应，故选B。
64. G。上栏提到木鱼有精细纹路，雕刻者用工具仔细雕刻。G选项介绍木雕，用锋利工具在木头上耐心雕刻造型，与之对应，故选G。
65. C。上栏提到薄皮革做的人物能活动，在幕布后表演故事。C选项介绍皮影戏，用牛皮制作可活动的皮影用于表演，与之对应，故选C。
短文填空
主题：人与自然——环境保护
本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述了深圳宝安中学一名学生因鸟鸣影响学习写信给校长，校长温柔回信引导大家尊重自然、与动物和谐相处的暖心故事
66. with。考查介词。结合上下文，文章核心是“人与自然和谐相处”,空格前为 get along,固定搭配 get along with意为“与····相处”，此处指“如何与自然相处”，贴合文章“关爱自然、与动物共生”的主题，故填 with。
67 busy。考查形容词。结合后文“studying for important exams”(为重要考试而学习)，可知学生处于忙碌的备考状态,固定结构 be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”,符合“学生因备考需要安静环境，进而被鸟鸣影响”的上下文逻辑，故填 busy。
68. found。考查动词。全文叙述的是过去发生的暖心故事，整体时态为一般过去时；结合上下文，学生在备考过程中，偶然发现教学楼附近有很多鸟筑巢，find意为“发现”，其过去式为 found，贴合“发现鸟鸣影响学习”这一故事起因，故填found。
69. so。考查连词。结合上下文,前文“Their loud chirps every evening made it hard for him to focus on his books”(每天傍晚鸟儿响亮的啾啾声让他难以集中精力看书)是原因，后文“he wrote a polite letter to the headmaster”(他给校长写了一封礼貌的信)是结果，前后为因果关系，so意为“因此、所以”，连接因果状语从句，符合逻辑，故填 so。
70. understood。考查动词。全文为一般过去时，此处需用动词过去式；结合上下文，校长读完学生的信后，能够体会到学生因鸟鸣无法专心备考的困扰，understand意为“理解、明白”，其过去式为 understood，贴合“校长温柔且明智地回应学生”的情节，为后文校长的回信做铺垫，故填 understood。
71 reply。考查名词。结合前文学生给校长写信，以及后文他的话，“鸟儿也是我们校园的一部分……”，可知校长给学生写了回信,give a reply意为“给出回复、回信”,符合“校长回应学生诉求”的上下文语境，且空格前有a修饰，需用名词单数,故填 reply。
72. freely。考查副词。结合上下文，校长在回信中表达“鸟儿也是校园的一部分”，强调鸟儿有在校园里自由生活的权利；空格处修饰动词 live，需用副词，freely意为“自由地”，贴合校长“尊重其他生命”的观点，与后文“我们不应赶走鸟儿”形成呼应,故填 freely。
73. instead。考查副词。结合上下文，校长主张“尊重其他生命”,反对“赶走鸟儿”,固定短语 instead of意为“而不是、代替”，此处指“我们应该尊重其他生命，而不是把它们赶走”。既贴合校长温柔明智的态度，也呼应文章“人与自然和谐相处”的主题,故填 instead。
74. everyone。考查代词。结合上下文，校长建议学生把鸟鸣当作自然白噪音或音乐会，同时考虑到确实有学生需要安静环境,因此学校准备了软耳塞,空格后 who needs a quiet environment(需要安静环境的人)是定语从句，修饰空格处的代词，everyone意为“每个人”，指“为每一个需要安静环境的学生准备耳塞”，贴合校长兼顾学生需求与自然保护的细心考量,故填 everyone。
75. lesson。考查名词。结合上下文，这个小故事不仅讲述了学生与校长的互动，更传递了“善待生命、关爱自然”的道理，固定搭配 give sb. a lesson意为“给某人一个启示”,此处指“这个小故事给了我们一个重要的启示”，呼应文章结尾“不仅关乎学习，更关乎善良、耐心和对自然的关爱”的主旨，故填lesson。

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