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沪教版九年级上unit 2词组总结与梳理
Reading（主阅读）
Focusing on culture（文化聚焦）
Cross-curricular connection（跨学科联系）
Unit 2: Great ideas
Reading: Archimedes and the golden crown
1. ask a crown maker to make a fancy golden crown – 让王冠工匠制作精美的金王冠
2. be satisfied with – 对……满意
3. begin to doubt whether – 开始怀疑是否
4. be made completely of gold – 完全由金子制成
5. send it to Archimedes – 把它送给阿基米德
6. find out the truth – 查明真相
7. seem difficult to solve – 似乎难以解决
8. fill one’s bath with water – 往浴缸里放水
9. get into the bath – 进入浴缸
10. run over – 溢出
11. praise somebody for a clever discovery – 因聪明的发现而表扬某人
12. go straight to the palace – 径直去王宫
13. weigh the crown – 称王冠的重量
14. ask for some gold of the same weight – 要同等重量的金子
15. put two pots into two big bowls – 把两个罐子放进两个大碗里
16. put the gold into one pot – 把金子放入一个罐子
17. run into the bowl – 溢进碗里
18. displace less water – 排开更少的水
19. be definitely not completely made of gold – 肯定不是完全由金子制成
20. fool somebody – 欺骗某人
21. send the crown maker to prison – 把王冠工匠送进监狱
Focusing on culture: Laozi and Daodejing
1. live in the late Spring and Autumn period – 生活在春秋末期
2. It is believed that … – 人们认为……
3. be one of the most important works – 是最重要的著作之一
4. influence ideas for more than 2,000 years – 影响思想两千多年
5. a guide on how to think and act – 关于如何思考和行动的指南
6. be commonly translated as – 通常被翻译为
7. as a whole – 作为一个整体
8. respect the laws of nature – 尊重自然规律
9. live a simple, peaceful and balanced life – 过简单、和平、平衡的生活
10. respect one’s place in nature – 尊重自己在自然中的位置
11. get the message across – 传达信息
12. The highest good is like water. – 上善若水。
13. give life to the ten thousand things – 利万物
14. does not strive – 不争
15. be everywhere – 无处不在
16. not try to control things – 不试图控制一切
17. accept what we have – 接受我们拥有的
18. allow oneself to go with the way of nature – 让自己顺应自然之道
19. achieve the highest good – 实现至善
20. have a lasting impact on – 对……有持久影响
21. live in harmony with nature – 与自然和谐相处
22. inspire people all over the world – 启发全世界的人们
23. influence philosophy, art and literature – 影响哲学、艺术和文学
24. be widely read – 被广泛阅读
25. have meaning in modern lives – 在现代生活中具有意义
Cross-curricular connection: Thinking outside the box
1. think outside the box – 跳出框框思考
2. think freely and creatively – 自由而有创造性地思考
3. without any limits – 没有任何限制
4. find creative solutions – 找到创造性的解决方案
5. think of as many ideas as possible – 尽可能多地想出点子
6. even if they sound completely crazy – 即使它们听起来完全疯狂
7. look at a problem in a different way – 以不同的方式看待问题
8. come up with more ideas – 产生更多想法
9. That will never work! – 那绝对行不通！
10. move forward – 向前推进
11. get stuck – 卡住
12. clear one’s mind – 理清思路
13. do the dishes – 洗碗
14. take a shower – 淋浴
15. have a “eureka moment” – 产生“尤里卡时刻”
16. do everything at once – 同时做所有事情
17. set a broad and unclear goal – 设定宽泛模糊的目标
18. get stressed – 感到压力
19. start with a small and focused goal – 从小而聚焦的目标开始
20. choose key points – 选择关键点
21. specific goals – 具体的目标
22. think creatively – 创造性地思考
23. reach one’s final destination – 达到最终目标
24. one step at a time – 一步一个脚印

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