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高二英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意：听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are the speakers probably doing
A. Arranging a vacation. B. Enjoying the weekend. C. Visiting a wonderful city.
2. How many cups of coffee does the woman drink every week now
A. One. B. Three. C. Seven.
3. How does the man sound
A. Considerate. B. Grateful. C. Stubborn.
4. What do we know about the admission
A. It’s usually $20. B. It’s free for children. C. It’s half price for seniors.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A job fair. B. A coming interview. C. An applicant.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man do last year
A. He finished his lessons and lectures.
B. He joined the student union.
C. He found an office job.
7. What makes the woman love the place
A. The great classes. B. The friendly people. C. The beautiful buildings.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a hotel. B. At a travel office. C. At an airline ticket office.
9. What cost is included in the promotion package
A. Professional tour guide fees.
B. Three nights’ accommodation.
C. Admission fees for sightseeing.
10. What can we learn about the man
A. He is not Japanese. B. He lost his ID card. C. He just got his visa.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11. Who is the man probably
A. A company owner. B. An editor. C. An actor.
12. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a cinema. B. At a bookshop. C. At a newspaper office.
13. What will happen to the woman’s story
A. It will be published on the front page.
B. It will be read by Tom Cruise.
C. It will be turned into a movie.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
14. Why does the woman want to join in the sports program
A. To become a PE teacher. B. To participate in a match. C. To improve coaching skills.
15. Who is the horse riding course suitable for
A. Beginners. B. Average learners. C. Advanced learners.
16. What course does the man advise the woman to take first
A. Horse riding. B. Rhythmic gymnastics. C. Educational dance.
17. What is the deadline for registering for these courses
A. May 1. B. May 10. C. May 26.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18. What problem may come if noises affect our sleep
A. Headaches. B. Hearing loss. C. High mental stress.
19. What is suggested for noises from construction
A. Turning down electronic devices.
B. Using loud machinery less.
C. Enhancing urban planning.
20. What does Gordon’s idea aim at
A. Improving facilities in the park.
B. Protecting creatures in the wild.
C. Keeping quiet areas to hear nature.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Pets are part of our family so it’s important to factor them in when planning a trip that you’re not taking them with you an. Pet charity Blue Cross advises planning well in advance so you know that your pet will be comfortable.
Family and friends
Leaving your pet in the care of a trusted friend or neighbour will give you peace of mind that it will be well cared for. Your pet will be able to stay with them in their home.
Things to consider If your per is staying in another house:
- Do they have another dog or pet and will they get on with your pet
- Do they have a garden Is the garden secure so your pet can’t escape
Pet sitter
Pet sitters stay in or visit your home to look after your pet while you’re away for a fee. This is a good option which allows your pet to stay in a familiar environment and you will receive regular updates.
How to find a good pet sitter:
- Ask friends and family for recommendations for pet sitters.
- Pet sitters don’t need a license to work, but reputable ones will be able to show you training and insurance certificates.
- Check reviews online from independent review sites.
Home boarder
Home boarders are people that take pets into their own homes to look after for a fee.
How to find a good home boarder:
- Check their home has no obvious dangers, like exposed wires, toxic substances and unsecured fences.
- Your pet is invited round to get to know the home and meet the family it’ll be staying with.
- You can easily find and view their license to home board pets from the local council as well as their insurance details and training.
Boarding kennels
Kennels are an option, but it depends whether your pet is comfortable being left alone in a kennel environment around other pets.
How to find a boarding kennel:
- Get a personal recommendation, and check the kennel is licensed.
- Ask if you can visit before you book.
- Ask about insurance cover and the procedure for contacting a vet(兽医)。
21. If you prefer your pet to keep to familiar surroundings, you can leave it with ______.
A. a friend B. a pet sitter C. a home boarder D. a boarding kennel
22. How can one find a suitable home boarder
A. Call the insurance company.
B. Check reviews from pet-related sites.
C. Check the license from the local council.
D. Invite him over to your home and meet your family.
23. Who may find this passage most useful
A. A vot who desires to change his job.
B. An animal lover who is planning to buy a pet.
C. A pet owner who will take a business trip.
D. A man who is considering adopting a dog.
B
In 2016, when I was on the graduate scheme (计划) at Deutsche Bank, Marie Inafidon, chief executive of Stemettes, who encourages girls to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM), was also working there. I didn’t meet her at the time, but I did read an article about her and her career.
Learning at 21 years old about the career of a young black woman’s succeeding in a traditionally white male-dominated industry was one of the most influential things that ever happened to me. It gave me confidence that it was possible to do well in the office and work on personal external project at the same time.
Role models can play a central role in shaping a young professional’s career. They are especially important if you belong to an under-represented group for whom a lack of representation in the workplace can lead to feeling isolated and lacking in confidence. They can help those just starting out, whether or not they are a graduate as I was, to believe in their own abilities.
There’s a growing need to have accessible role models. Given the tendency to exaggerate (夸大) success stories, hearing from women who talk honestly about the challenges they have faced, either when starting a business or forming a new career path, is much more effective. A study revealed that 70 per cent of girls say they think differently about their futures after hearing from women role models.
I’m frequently asked about what businesses could be doing to increase racial diversity in the workplace. A good starting point is to actively promote and support the voices of the people in the organisation that are leading positive change and inspiring others. This makes a real difference. Unlike the tokenism (装样子) I still come across, which results in individuals being made the lone representative for a group without real support from the organisation.
Things came full circle for me when I interviewed Ms. Inafidon for my book in 2019. I was able to tell her of the incredible impact her passion and confidence had had on me as a graduate trainee and how grateful I would always be for that.
24. What do we learn about Marie Inafidon
A. She became successful at 21.
B. She was a trainee at Deutsche Bank.
C. She encouraged girls to take up STEM-related work.
D. She helped the author with her external project personally.
25. Who can benefit most from role models in the workplace according to the third paragraph
A. Experienced professionals.
B. A graduate eager to succeed.
C. People without special abilities.
D. The young from an under-represented group.
26. What is effective in changing girls’ mindset
A. Taking on challenging projects.
B. Reading more made-up success stories.
C. Starting their own business as early as possible.
D. Listening to women role models share their experiences.
27. What should businesses do to increase racial diversity in the workplace according to the author
A. Encourage positive opinions.
B. Make more colored people authorities.
C. Include more people of different races.
D. Understand the true meaning of tokenism.
C
Adults should prioritize book reading, which helps promote mental health, according to a global study conducted in 2023. Researchers surveyed 15,000 participants aged 25-60 across 25 countries, combining questionnaires with cognitive tests. The findings highlight alarming trends and solutions.
In the past decade, weekly reading rates dropped sharply. Only 33% of adults read books weekly, compared to 51%in2013. Chinese adults demonstrated slightly higher engagement, with 38% reading printed books monthly — higher than the global average of 29%. However, 63% admitted to spending over 3.5 hours daily on short video or social media. European nations like Italy and Spain mirrored this pattern, where 68% cited “exhaustion from work” as the primary barrier.
Regular readers demonstrated significant advantages. Those dedicating over 5 hours weekly to books scored 28% higher in memory and problem-solving assessments. Emotionally, 43% of frequent readers reported effective stress management techniques, versus 19% among non-readers. Brain scans showed that sustained reading strengthens neural pathways in the prefrontal cortex (大脑前额叶皮层), which governs decision-making. Dr. Helen Park, a neurologist from Yale, explains: “Deep reading acts as cognitive training, much like lifting weights for the mind.”
Cultural divides appeared in content preferences. Asian readers prioritized educational materials —58% chose history, science, or career-related books. In contrast, 61% of Western participants favored fiction for relaxation. Digital adoption also varied: e-books accounted for 70% of adult reading in the U. S. and U. K., while 76% of Asian readers preferred printed books. Researchers link this to cultural traditions; for instance, China’s book-friendly society concept emphasizes tactile(触觉的) and visual engagement with texts.
The study proposes actionable strategies. Governments are urged to launch workplace reading initiatives — companies like Siemens and Huawei now offer 20-minute paid “reading breaks” daily, observing 15-20% productivity increases. Schools should inspire parental reading through community programs. “Reading isn’t a luxury — it’s a lifelong health investment,” insists Dr. Carlos Mendez, the study’s lead author. “Even 12 minutes daily builds mental resilience(恢复力) across lifetimes.”
28. What method did researchers use to study reading’s impact on the brain
A. Interviews with educators.
B. Analysis of book sales data.
C. Social media usage tracking.
D. Brain scans and cognitive tests.
29. Why might Chinese readers prefer printed books
A. Limited access to e-books.
B. Influence of traditional values.
C. Lower costs of printed materials.
D. Government restrictions on digital content.
30. How does Dr. Carlos Mendez view reading
A. As a luxury for the wealthy.
B. As a popular trend in society.
C. As a way to restore mental power.
D. As a substitute for physical exercise.
31. Which is the best title for the text
A. Reading Decline: Causes and Fixes
B. Work Stress: The Main Barrier to Reading
C. Digital Books vs.Paper Books:A Global Debate
D. Short Videos: The Killer of Traditional Reading
D
In their recent book, The AI Con, linguist Emily M. Bender and social scientist Alex Hanna critically analyze the widespread exaggeration (夸大) about artificial intelligence (AI). They argue that the exaggerated claims of AI’s transformative power obscure the real, ongoing harms it is already causing.
Bender and Hanna argue that companies are using AI to reduce costs by undermining human jobs. Contrary to popular belief, “AI is not going to replace your job,” they maintain,but it will likely transform your job into one that is undervalued and less paid. Here, they refer to recent labor actions, such as the 2023 strikes by Hollywood writers and actors, as cases illustrating workers’ resistance to AI-generated content.
In fields such as education, the use of automated decision-making systems often reflects the overconfidence in AI’s capacity. The adoption of AI, the authors maintain, overlooks fundamental human interactions, falsely assuming that “seeking the right answers is all that is needed for education.”
The book also evaluates exaggerated claims about AI’s impact on creative and scientific fields, particularly regarding its destructive effects on art, journalism, and scientific practice. The authors argue that AI-generated artistic creativity is, most of the time, based on statistical probabilities rather than real understanding.
Bender and Hanna conclude their book by arguing that the exaggeration about AI primarily benefits major companies, investors, and governments that use technology and by calling for a critical examination of AI systems: “What is being automated ” and “Who benefits... and who is harmed ”
While the book offers an interesting viewpoint, it provides only a partial view of the current AI landscape. Large language models (LLMs) have shown promising capabilities in fields such as biomedicine and ecology. This potential application is particularly noticeable considering the new path opened by agentic AI, an area the book does not cover.
32. The word “obscure” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. reveal B. hide C. exaggerate D. worsen
33. Why do the authors mention the 2023 Hollywood strikes
A. To prove AI has replaced numerous jobs in the film industry.
B. To show workers’ opposition to AI’s harm to their work value.
C. To illustrate the high cost of AI-generated content production.
D. To argue that AI cannot create quality artistic works.
34. Which of the following would Bender and Hanna most likely agree with
A. AI brings more high-paying jobs for workers.
B. AI’s “creativity” is based on real understanding.
C. Education should focus only on seeking right answers.
D. AI exaggeration serves the interests of the capital side.
35. What can we learn about The AI Con from the last paragraph
A. It fully covers the latest developments in AI.
B. It denies the potential of LLMs in biomedicine.
C. It ignores the new field of agentic AI.
D. It is widely criticized by AI researchers.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Picture this: you’re tramping through the rugged wilderness, surrounded by towering trees and breathtaking views. The sense of adventure is exhilarating, but what happens if you take a wrong turn or find yourself in an emergency __36__ It is a small device that is on a satellite network with good coverage across New Iceland. When you go adventures, PLBs can make a difference in ensuring your safety.
Peace of mind
The idea of carrying a PLB provides a significant boost in peace of mind. __37__ Whether trekking through familiar trails or venturing into uncharted territory, a PLB ensures you’re never truly alone in an emergency. Equip yourself with this essential device and hike with the confidence that help is always within reach.
Reliable connection
Unlike mobile phones, which can lose signal or run out of battery, PLBs are designed to work in the most challenging environments. They operate on dedicated frequencies and have excellent batteries that can last for years without needing a charge. __38__ A PLB’s signal can penetrate dense forests, deep canyons, and even stormy weather, ensuring your call for help gets through.
__39__
Investing in a PLB doesn’t have to break the bank. Prices for these devices have become more accessible and considering the potential cost of an unplanned search and rescue mission, a PLB is a small price to pay for your safety. __40__
A PLB is necessary for any serious tramper. Its ability to provide a reliable, lifesaving connection to rescue services, regardless of your location, cannot be overstated.
A. Spot tracker
B. Affordable Safety
C. This reliability is crucial when every second counts.
D. If you can’t afford one, they are readily available for hire as well.
E. This is where a Personal Locator Beacon (PLB) becomes an invaluable tool.
F. They use a different network to PLBs and have less coverage and a weaker signal.
G. Knowing you have a direct line to rescue services allows you to explore more confidently.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节: (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 15, I thought I had it all figured out. I was a straight-A student, the captain of the soccer team, and had a close-knit group of friends. But during a match, I suffered a __41__ injury — a torn ACL. The doctor said I wouldn’t be able to play for at least a year. For someone whose identity was tied to being an __42__, this felt like the end of the world.
The months that followed were dark. I __43__ from my friends, stopped caring about school, and spent most of my time alone. I felt like a failure, and I couldn’t see a way out. But then, something inside me __44__. I realized I had a choice: I could either let this injury define me, or I could use it as a / an __45__ to grow.
I started small. I set __46__ for myself — first, just getting out of bed and going to school every day. Then, I focused on my __47__ again, finding joy in learning. I also took up new hobbies, like painting and writing, which helped me express my __48__.
But the __49__ change came when I decided to face my fear of failure head-on. I joined a support group for teens dealing with injuries, and through that, I met others who were __50__ similar struggles. __51__ my story and hearing theirs made me realize I wasn’t alone. A year later, I was cleared to play soccer again. But by then, I had grown so much that the game no longer __52__ me. I played because I loved it, not because I needed it to feel __53__.
Looking back, I realize my injury was one of the best things that ever happened to me. It forced me to __54__ my fears, to grow in ways I never thought possible, and to discover strengths I didn’t know I had. I learned that life isn’t about avoiding __55__ — it’s about how you climb back up.
41. A. minor B. emotional C. permanent D. severe
42. A. artist B. musician C. athlete D. writer
43. A. withdrew B. received C. learned D. borrowed
44. A. happened B. shifted C. bothered D. needed
45. A. confidence B. need C. motivation D. opportunity
46. A. rules B. records C. goals D. deadlines
47. A. health B. academics C. hobbies D. friendships
48. A. fears B. talents C. emotions D. dreams
49. A. easiest B. biggest C. fastest D. broadest
50. A. going through B. going ahead C. going along D. going for
51. A. Writing B. Reading C. Continuing D. Sharing
52. A. controlled B. limited C. defined D. inspired
53. A. worthy B. successful C. funny D. hopeful
54. A. ignore B. acknowledge C. confirm D. face
55. A. changes B. falls C. challenges D. failures
第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since its launch on May 10, the Jiangsu Provincial City Football League, called the “SuChao”, has taken Jiangsu __56__ storm and even made waves across the country.
The “SuChao” event features 13 city __57__ (represent) teams with a total of 516 players, only 29 of __58__ are professional footballers. The mix of college students, high school students, and amateur players comes from various walks of life. The league has captured the imagination of football enthusiasts and the general public alike.
The matches are not only fierce on the field but also alive with online buzz with creative memes and heated discussions. Up till now, the unique city-derby matches, such as the “Xuzhou vs. Suqian Derby” and the “Wuxi vs. Suzhou Derby”, __59__ (become) the talk of the town, drawing large crowds of spectators __60__ sparking a wave of online attention.
The games are exciting and full of surprises. In the first two rounds, the average crowd reached 8.798 per match higher than China’s second-tier professional league. __61__ (attend) for the fifth round __62__ (expect) to average more than 20,000, with cities such as Nanjing and Suzhou drawing over 50,000 fans.
__63__ (reflect) on the broader impact of the league, Wu Yuyang, a journalist at the Jiaohuidian news app, noted that Jiangsu’s approach has presented __64__ new perspective on soccer development by integrating the sport with city pride and local culture __65__ (strategic), instead of replicating foreign league models.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你校将举办一次环保志愿者线上分享会，请你写一封邮件给国际学生会主席Tom，邀请他进行线上主题分享。内容包括：
1. 分享环保经验；2. 互动交流；3. 表达期待与感谢。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The day before yesterday, my class played a basketball game. As their chemistry teacher and class advisor, I watched as our team, led by Tom, the captain, fought hard. Tom’s quick moves and precise passes inspired his teammates. They battled as one, making every play count. The game was intense, with both teams neck and neck. In the final seconds, Tom made a daring drive to the hoop (篮筐), but the opponent scored a last-minute shot. We lost by just one point.
The next morning, the classroom was filled with a heavy atmosphere. Tom sat quietly, his head down, still weighed down by the loss. The rest of the class mirrored his mood—silent and withdrawn. It was clear that the defeat had dampened their spirits. I knew I had to do something to lift their spirits and remind them to paying more attention to the process.
The first class of the day was chemistry. As I looked at the lesson plan quickly, an idea began to take shape. I quickly prepared the necessary laboratory equipment and walked into the classroom.
“Alright, everyone,” I said, trying to get their attention. “I’m going to conduct an experiment, and I want you to observe it carefully. You’ll need to describe what you see afterward.” The room grew a little quieter as curiosity began to catch on. They turned their attention to me, and I could see a sign of interest in their eyes.
I picked up a piece of magnesium ribbon (镁条) and held it with a holder. When I brought it close to the burner fire, the ribbon started to flash. The whole class watched the experiment in amazement, their eyes wide open, focusing on my operation in awe. The magnesium ribbon burned away, leaving behind a soft white powder.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
“What impressed you most in the experiment ” I asked.
____________________________________________________
With my encouragement, Tom opened up and shared more.
____________________________________________________
英语答案
参考答案
听力（略）
阅读理解
A篇
21.B 22.C 23.C
B篇
24.C 25.D 26.D 27.A
C篇
28.D 29.B 30.C 31.A
D篇
32.B 33.B 34.D 35.C
七选五
36.E 37.G 38.C 39.B 40.D
语言运用
完形填空
41.D 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.D
46.C 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.A
51.D 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.B
语法填空
56.by
57.representative
58.whom
59.have become
60.and
61.Attendance
62.is expected
63.Reflecting
64.a
65.strategically
写作
应用文范文
Dear Tom,
I'm writing to sincerely invite you to give an online sharing speech at our environmental volunteer meeting.
The sharing will focus on your practical environmental protection experience. After your speech, there will be time for interactive communication with our students.
We are eager to learn valuable experience from you. Thanks in advance and looking forward to your participation.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写参考范文
“What impressed you most in the experiment ” I asked.
Students said the bright burning was unforgettable while the magnesium finally turned into powder. I explained that splendid burning was its valuable process though it disappeared in the end, just like their basketball match. They tried their best and gained progress, which mattered more than winning the game. All students calmed down and started to rethink the loss.
With my encouragement, Tom opened up and shared more. He realized the whole team had gained experience and friendship in the match instead of nothing. He cheered up and promised to train harder with teammates. The gloomy mood faded away and the whole class regained confidence again.

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