资源简介

1.
What will the man do next
A. Write a report. B. Send an email. C. Free up the computer.
【答案】C
2.
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Tourist and guide. B. Librarian and student. C. Manager and salesman.
【答案】B
3.
Why was the woman late
A. She got up late. B. Her car broke down. C. She was caught in traffic.
【答案】C
4.
Where are the speakers probably
A. In a hospital. B. In a museum. C. In a library.
【答案】B
5.
How does the man feel about the upcoming exam
A. Anxious. B. Confident. C. Relaxed.
【答案】A
【答案】6. C 7. C
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B
【答案】14. A 15. A 16. B
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
【答案】36. G 37. E 38. F 39. C 40. A
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. B
【答案】56. walls
57. who##that
58. to 59. living
60. a 61. was
62. his 63. excitedly
64. but 65. Conducting
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Peter,
Thank you so much for your kindness to send me Navajo honey pot ants as a gift. However, I’m afraid I have to politely decline this wonderful offer.
The main reasons are as follows. First, these ants are classified as an invasive species in China. They would severely disrupt the local ecological balance and threaten the survival of native species. Besides, Chinese laws strictly prohibit the private import or mailing of invasive species, which could lead to serious legal consequences.
I truly appreciate your thoughtfulness, and I hope you can understand my situation.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Hearing her words, Anna looked at Lily softly and asked, “What about you ” At this question, Lily lowered her head at once, her hands twisting uneasily. A flood of nervousness washed over her. “I can’t do it well,” she said in a low voice. Seeing her hesitation, Anna smiled and encouraged her, “You have such a sweet voice and good appearance. Why not show your talent ” She comforted Lily, saying that if she was too nervous to speak before the camera, she could work as a voice broadcaster for the project. After a brief inner struggle, Lily gathered her courage and nodded, deciding to give it a try.
Lily did a great job and the project-based learning was finally awarded first prize. Knowing the result, a wave of joy and pride swept over Lily. More than the honor, she was proud of herself for overcoming her long-standing shyness. No longer afraid of being judged or laughed at, she was brave enough to show her own strengths. Having long admired confident peers, she finally became one of them. She came to realize that everyone has unique strengths, and only by stepping out of our comfort zone can we grow into a more confident and better version of ourselves.2025-2026学年山西省运城市高二5月过程性素质评价英语试题
考生注意：
1．本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4．本卷命题范围：至选择性必修第三册Unit3。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.
What will the man do next
A. Write a report. B. Send an email. C. Free up the computer.
2.
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Tourist and guide. B. Librarian and student. C. Manager and salesman.
3.
Why was the woman late
A. She got up late. B. Her car broke down. C. She was caught in traffic.
4.
Where are the speakers probably
A. In a hospital. B. In a museum. C. In a library.
5.
How does the man feel about the upcoming exam
A. Anxious. B. Confident. C. Relaxed.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What do the speakers decide to watch
A. A comedy. B. A documentary. C. A sci-fi movie.
7. When will the movie start
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. How did the man spend his summer holiday
A. He worked full-time. B. He traveled abroad. C. He looked after his sister.
9. What does the man think of his job
A. Boring but easy. B. Tiring but rewarding. C. Difficult and complex.
10. What will the woman do this weekend
A. Learn to make coffee. B. Watch TV at home. C. Visit the shop.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the woman looking for
A. A blue silk dress. B. A woolen sweater. C. A cotton shirt.
12. What size does the woman need
A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large.
13. How much will the woman pay
A. $50. B. $80. C. $100.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the man’s problem
A. He can’t find his suitcase.
B. His suitcase is broken.
C. He missed his flight.
15. What color is the man’s suitcase
A. Black. B. Red. C. Silver.
16. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Wait at the gate. B. Fill out a form. C. Call the airline office.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What is the speech mainly about
A. A charity event. B. A sports meet. C. A school program.
18. When will Challenge Week come to an end
A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
19. What challenge is mentioned by the speaker
A. Giving up sugar for just five days.
B. Speaking 20 words a day for a month.
C. Disconnecting from social media for a week.
20. What should Challenge Week participants do
A. Donate as much as possible.
B. Find sponsors for their challenges.
C. Complete challenges together with partners.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The minerals behind energy transition
Moving away from fossil fuels is not only about making clean energy, but also about the materials needed to build clean technology. Many green technologies depend on critical minerals.
The International Energy Agency says that demand for these minerals will grow very fast. By 2030, the world will need three times more critical minerals than today. By 2040, demand may be four times higher. Meeting this demand will not be easy. Many of these minerals are hard to find, unevenly spread across the world, and affected by price changes. So which minerals are the most important
Batteries Lithium, nickel, cobalt, manganese and graphite are widely used in batteries. These batteries power electric cars and store energy from wind and solar power. As more people use electric cars, the need for these minerals keeps rising.
Power grids Electricity networks need aluminium and copper to move power from place to place. Copper is not rare, but it takes a long time to mine. It can take about 20 years to open a new copper mine, so supply cannot increase quickly.
Wind power Rare earth elements are needed to make strong magnets. These magnets are used in wind turbines (风力发电机) and electric car motors. Some rare earths are very rare and are produced in only a few countries.
Because opening new mines takes many years, recycling is very important. Recycling old materials can reduce the need for new mining. However, recycling technology is still developing and cannot yet meet growing demand.
For now, the world still depends on mining and limited suppliers. As the clean-energy transition speeds up, having enough critical minerals will be just as important as building solar panels and wind farms. Without them, clean energy will be harder to achieve.
21. How is the demand for critical minerals expected to change
A. Remaining stable. B. Increasing sharply.
C. Spreading evenly. D. Declining gradually.
22. Which mineral needs longest time from unearthing to producing
A. Lead. B. Nickel. C. Copper. D. Rare earths.
23. Where is the text most likely taken from
A. A product guide. B. A miner’s diary.
C. A science fiction novel. D. A tech magazine.
B
Turkuaz, a Turkish restaurant, has been a special place for my family since it opened in 2005. It was my late father’s favourite, and he first took us there as a family. We quickly fell in love with it.
Over the years, Turkuaz became much more than just a place to dine. We celebrated birthdays, anniversaries, and other important moments there. We shared dishes, enjoying not only the food but also the warmth of being together. The restaurant saw our family grow — from my generation to our own children.
When my dad passed away last October, Turkuaz became a place of memory and comfort. The owner, who learned about the death of my father, greeted us with sadness and kindness. They have seen generations of our family come through the restaurant door.
Now, my own children, aged six and eight, name it “Granddad’s Turkish place”. It is a part of our childhood, too. In a world where countless local restaurants are closing, places like Turkuaz powerfully remind us of the importance of community. They give us a space where we feel safe, where we laugh, cry, and share our stories.
Though my dad is no longer with us, his favourite restaurant continues to bring our family together. It is not just a restaurant — it is part of our family’s story, a place that holds our history and our hearts.
24. What do we know about the author’s father from paragraph 1
A. He was the founder of Turkuaz. B. He managed a family restaurant nearby.
C. He introduced Turkuaz to his friends first. D. He thought highly of Turkuaz.
25. What can be inferred about Turkuaz from the text
A. It has accompanied the author’s family for decades.
B. It has gained nationwide popularity for its food.
C. It has been faced with the risk of being closed down.
D. It has improved its service since the author’s father died.
26. What is the author’s attitude towards the owner of Turkuaz
A. Doubtful. B. Grateful. C. Tolerant. D. Uncaring.
27. What is the text mainly about
A. The unforgettable memories of a lost family member.
B. The key role of local restaurants in community life.
C. A restaurant that carries a family’s love and memories.
D. The emotional connection between restaurants and customers.
C
When I was a child, my grandmother used to tell me something strange on hot days. She would say, “Drink a cup of hot tea. It will cool you down.” As a seven-year-old, I thought this was silly. On a hot day, I wanted cold lemon juice or ice cream, not hot tea. But it turns out my grandmother may have been right.
People have been drinking hot drinks in warm places for hundreds of years. In some countries, tea is very popular, even though the weather is hot. Many people living in deserts or tropical areas drink hot tea every day. Scientists have now started to study why this might help.
In 2012, a scientist named Ollie Jay did an experiment. He asked people to ride bikes in warm weather while drinking water at different temperatures. The scientists then studied how hot their bodies became. At first, it seemed that drinking warm water made body temperature rise more. But when scientists looked at the total heat stored in the body, they found something surprising. People who drank warm water actually ended up with less body heat.
The reason is sweat. When you drink something hot, your body produces more sweat. When sweat dries on your skin, it removes heat from your body. This helps cool you down.
However, this only works well in dry places with good airflow (气流). Other studies have found that in hot and wet weather, sweat does not dry easily. Instead, it just flows off. In these conditions, cold drinks may be better because they help save water in the body. Scientists have also found that cold drinks reduce sweating only when they reach the stomach. This shows that the body senses temperature inside the stomach, not just in the mouth.
The lesson is simple: sometimes old advice has real science behind it. Maybe listening to your grandmother is not such a bad idea after all.
28. What can we conclude from Grandma’s advice
A. It is merely an old woman’s tale. B. It may have scientific basis.
C. It works in freezing climates. D. It has been widely ignored.
29. What did Ollie Jay’s experiment show
A. Exercise affects body heat. B. Cold water lowers body temperature.
C. Drinking hot water increases overall body heat. D. Drinking warm water can reduce total body heat.
30. Under which condition are hot drinks most effective in cooling the body
A. When airflow allows sweat to disappear easily. B. When the weather is hot and wet.
C. When people drink large amounts of hot tea. D. When sweat production is kept to a minimum.
31. Why does the author write the text
A. To explain why people in hot countries prefer tea.
B. To compare the effects of hot and cold drinks.
C. To show how scientific research can test everyday advice.
D. To encourage people to follow all traditional habits.
D
The rapid emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) tools such as ChatGPT has prompted widespread debate about their impact on education. While some teachers worry that such technology may weaken students’ writing abilities, others argue that it presents an opportunity to rethink how critical thinking and effective writing are taught in middle and high school classrooms.
AI tools can generate fluent text within seconds, raising concerns about accuracy and originality. Because these systems are trained on vast amounts of online material, their responses may contain errors, oversimplifications, or hidden biases. Rather than banning such tools, some educators suggest using them as objects of analysis. By examining AI-generated responses carefully, students can practice identifying inconsistencies (矛盾), questioning claims, and checking information against reliable sources.
Another concern is that AI reflects the material it is trained on. Voices and perspectives that are underrepresented online may be further marginalised (使处于边缘) through repeated use of automated tools. This limitation offers a teaching moment. When students compare multiple AI responses on related topics, they can begin to recognise patterns of omission (遗漏) and bias, strengthening their awareness of how information systems shape knowledge.
AI-generated writing also differs noticeably from human writing. Although grammatically sound, it often lacks a distinctive voice, emotional depth, or original insight.
Some teachers respond by designing assignments that rely on personal experience or unique sources. Tasks such as interviews, first-person accounts, or comparisons of uncommon texts require synthesis that automated tools cannot easily provide. Similarly, drawing on classroom discussion as a reference point encourages students to engage actively and treat shared dialogue as part of the learning process. Ultimately, the challenge posed by AI is not purely technological but educational. As AI becomes more common, these skills grow more valuable rather than less. Instead of resisting change, educators are increasingly focused on guiding students to use new tools critically, thoughtfully, and responsibly.
32. How do educators react to AI tools like ChatGPT
A. They hold mixed views. B. They all welcome them warmly.
C. They find them improves accuracy. D. They see them as a source of insight.
33. What is a suggested educational use of AI-generated text
A. Letting students copy it directly. B. Making it a major research source.
C. Having students analyze it critically. D. Training students to imitate its style.
34. What does the underlined word “synthesis” in paragraph 5 most likely mean
A. Summarizing AI reports. B. Combining different sources.
C. Simplifying complex text. D. Telling human writing from AI writing.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Ban AI Tools in Schools
B. The End of Writing Education
C. AI Makes Human Thinking Less Valuable
D. Guiding Students to Use AI Wisely
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To protect yourself and your information, you’ll want to use long and strong passwords on the Web that are easy for you to recall but difficult for others to guess. However, some of the most commonly used passwords are based on family names, hobbies, or just a simple pattern. This kind of password is easy to remember but highly insecure. ____36____
Password: brian12kate5 — It’s my kids’ names and ages.
Problem: This password uses too much personal information, along with common words.
Solution: ____37____ And rather than using family names, we could combine a character from a movie with a type of food. For example, Chewbacca and pizza could become chEwbAccA&p! ZZa.
Password: w3St! — It’s just the beginning of my street address with a few extra characters.
Problem: This password is too short and simple. ____38____
Solution: A stronger version of this password would be much longer, ideally more than 10 characters. We could also substitute a nearby street name instead of her current address. For example, Pemberly Ave could become p3MberL.Y% Av.
Password: 123abccba321 — ____39____
Problem: While patterns like this are easy to remember, they’re also some of the first things a hacker might guess when attempting to access your account.
Solution: Remember that random passwords are much stronger than simple patterns. If you’re having trouble creating a new password, try using a password generator instead. Here’s an example of a generated password: #eV$ pIg&qf.
Password: BrAveZ!2 — I use the same passwords for all my accounts.
Problem: ____40____ However, remember that you should never use the same password with different accounts.
Solution: Create a unique password for each of your online accounts.
A. There’s nothing really wrong with this password.
B. This kind of password is hard to remember and slow to type.
C. It’s easy to remember the simple pattern and type on my keyboard.
D. Some people are interested in creating passwords in different ways.
E. A stronger password would use symbols, capital letters, and a random order.
F. It also includes part of the user’s address, which is publicly available information.
G. Let’s take a look at some of the most common password mistakes and how to fix them.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The first project I took on at my new job was a brand strategy proposal, and it changed my career.
Our first task was to write a response to the customer’s request for a ____41____ update. The customer offered nothing and he simply said, “Just about the future development of our brand, and I want to see what you ____42____.” However, through all the confusion in dealing with this ____43____ project, many of my ____44____ about work were answered.
I was extremely ____45____ about the task as well as my new role. I was confused. What was the ____46____ way to meet the customer’s ____47____ Full of anxiety, I tried various ____48____ — brainstorming, idea mapping, outlining. ____49____, after a lot of stress, my ideas became more organized and the content ____50____. I had my understanding of the customer’s needs, and my reasons for it. I finished my ____51____ with uncertainty, had it ____52____ and submitted (提交) it.
To my surprise, I received their full ____53____. The customer praised my original perspective and organized thoughts. My ____54____ and newfound confidence upon hearing their feedback could not be overstated.
What I learned through this process extended well beyond how to write a business proposal. I learned to be open to new ____55____. This project gave me the confidence, critical-thinking skills and courage to try a new career path.
41. A. brand B. climate C. computer D. society
42. A. give in to B. take part in C. come up with D. break away from
43. A. well-organized B. old-fashioned C. open-ended D. cold-blooded
44. A. ideas B. dreams C. plans D. questions
45. A. calm B. nervous C. certain D. proud
46. A. proper B. strange C. wrong D. single
47. A. habits B. hobbies C. needs D. companies
48. A. feelings B. jobs C. tasks D. strategies
49. A. Suddenly B. Particularly C. Eventually D. Factually
50. A. fell into place B. got into trouble C. settled into routine D. sank into silence
51. A. homework B. proposal C. order D. speech
52. A. refused B. received C. forgotten D. checked
53. A. approval B. doubt C. blame D. refusal
54. A. luck B. relief C. pity D. worry
55. A. changes B. challenges C. plans D. teammates
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Fujian, 46 tulou were listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2018, with 23 of them in Yongding.
Tulou are closed circular structures with earthen outer ____56____ (wall) and wooden frames inside. They were built by the Hakka, a group of people ____57____ moved from China’s central plains to the south to avoid wars centuries ago.
There are thousands of tulou across Fujian, with Longyan’s Yongding district being home ____58____ 1,768 of them. Have you ever dreamed of spending a day ____59____ (live) in a tulou Now, that dream can come true.
Shenghuang Lou, ____60____ tulou in Yongding with nearly four centuries of history, has now become a hotel. The condition of the building ____61____ (be) quite bad, but now it has been turned into a modern hotel. The rebuilding has fixed the old problems and added new functions like toilets.
Zeng Jieshan, a high school student from Shenzhen, Guangdong province, traveled four hours by train to experience the tulou firsthand on ____62____ (he) own. I used to think ancient buildings were mostly temples or royal palaces, like the Forbidden City, Zeng said ____63____ (excited). But here in the tulou, people still live and thrive.
Tulou are not only special structures ____64____ also windows into the rich history and culture of the Hakka people. ____65____ (conduct) interviews with residents to showcase tulou life is an important way to keep their culture alive.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Peter打算给你邮寄纳瓦霍蜜罐蚁（Navajo honey pot ant）作为异宠礼物。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1．感谢他的好意并委婉拒收礼物；
2．说明至少两个拒收理由（生物层面和法律层面）。
入侵物种：invasive species
注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lily had a sweet voice and a lovely appearance. Yet she was born extremely shy, always holding back and refusing to display herself in public. She worried constantly that others might look down on her or make fun of her. To avoid being the centre of attention, she remained quiet most of the time and kept a low profile whenever there was any school activity. Secretly, she really admired those confident classmates who were brave enough to express themselves and shine on different occasions.
When the school launched project-based learning, various research groups were set up to carry out different tasks. “Lily, would you like to join our group We’re going to research the glorious history of our school,” Anna invited her warmly. She explained that the group work was assigned into separate parts; collecting related materials, sorting out useful information, drafting presentation scripts, delivering speeches on camera, and completing video recording, editing as well as online uploading. “I want to take charge of video recording, data sorting and online uploading.” Anna shared her plan excitedly with Lily. Anna was fond of video creation and had rich experience in this field.
Lily smiled from the heart and spoke highly of Anna. “You’re absolutely born for this role,” she said gently. “You’re outgoing, creative and totally passionate about video making. It’s such a perfect chance for you to combine your job with your strengths.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing her words, Anna looked at Lily softly and asked, “What about you ”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lily did a great job and the project-based learning was finally awarded first prize.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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