资源简介 / 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)期末综合素养培优卷考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:听力部分(满分:30分)一、听录音,选择所听到的选项。(每小题1分,共5分) ( ) 1. A.tickets B.telephones C. televisions( ) 2. A.east B.west C. south( ) 3. A.library B.theatre C. cinema( ) 4. A.make B.made C. moon( ) 5. A.talk about B.what about C. how about二、听录音,看图片,为下列图片排序。(每小题1分,共5分)( ) ( ) ( )( ) 5 ( )三、听对话,判断正(T)误(F)。(每小题2分,共10分)( ) 1. The books on Shelf C are all about science.( ) 2. Lingling’s father is a policeman.( ) 3. He will fly a kite tomorrow.( ) 4. They didn’t go swimming last week.( ) 5. Her mother will go to the airport.四、听音,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(每小题2分,共10分)( ) 1. Where is Daming now A.He is in Spain. B.He is in New York.( ) 2. When did Daming arrive there A.He arrived there yesterday. B.He arrived there last week.( ) 3. Who met Daming at the airport A.His grandpa and cousin Simon. B.His grandma and cousin Simon.( ) 4. What food did Grandma make for DamingA.She made Chinese food. B.She made American food.( ) 5. Does Daming want to find out more about the US A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t.笔试部分(满分:70分)五、找出画线部分发音与其他三个不同的词。(每小题1分,共5分)( )5.A.farm B.war C.warm D.quarter( )6.A.year B.near C.wear D.dear( )7.A.teacher B.head C.sea D.easy( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.who( )9.A.thank B.mouth C.think D.with六、选出下列各组中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )10.A.theatre B.nervous C.library( )11.A.taught B.learnt C.forget( )12.A.dancer B.quarter C.actor( )13.A.China B.Chinese C.American( )14.A.this B.with C.mouth七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)15.—Let’s make a home library. ( )—_________A.That’s a good idea. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I do.16.We can______ our computer now. ( )A.using B.to use C.use17.A friend ________ these CDs to us. ( )A.sending B.send C.sent18.Thank you for ______ us. ( )A.helping B.help C.to help19.I’ve got _______ email from Lingling. ( )A.I B.an C.to20.My grandma couldn’t read _______ write. ( )A.or B.and C.of21.—Did your uncle teach PE at school ( )—__________ He was a cook.A.Yes, he did. B.No, he didn’t. C.Yes, he will.22.Mr Green is a famous writer. He __________ a lot of books many years ago. ( )A.wrote B.write C.writes23.My grandma was a ________. ( )A.danced B.dance C.dancer24.—What did you have _________ dinner ( )—I _________ eggs and sausages.A.for; had B.for; have C.in; had八、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)25.My grandpa listened to his r ten years ago.26.You h a good time last Sunday.27.It’s half past eight. The school starts at eight o’clock. You are l .28.When Lily was a pupil, she s very hard.29.This little girl is very l .九、从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)A.stayed B.questions C. about D.pet E. to30.I will take you school.31.We with my grandma for a week.32.What a toy panda 33.He is going to ask you some .34.This is my new .十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)35.you, did, for, What, have, breakfast ( )__________________________________________36.home, Let’s, make, library, a (.)__________________________________________37.lived, a, house, We, small, in (.)__________________________________________38.years, twenty, he, a, ago, teacher, was (.)__________________________________________39.We, find, books and CDs, can, from, information (.)__________________________________________十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)40.He learnt English two years ago. (改为一般疑问句)___________________________________41.I can find the books on shelf C. (改为否定句)___________________________________42.I’ll buy you a new bag. (改为同义句)I’ll buy ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.43.He didn’t have a radio. He didn’t have a television. (合并为一句话)He ________ have a radio ________ a television.44.There was a house near the supermarket. (改为复数句)There ________ some ________ near the supermarket.十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)根据上下文选择正确的句子,把对话补充完整。At Simon’s home…Daming: Hello, Mum.Mum: Hello, Daming. 45Daming: I arrived here at one this morning.Mum: 46Daming: Yes, they did. We took a yellow taxi to home.Mum: How’s New York Daming: 47 . It’s got lots of buildings.Mum: 48Daming: Yes, there are. Mum, I’m tired.Mum: Ok. 49A.It’s very beautiful.B.Go to bed.C.What time did you get to New York D.Are there lots of cars and people E.Did Simon and grandma meet you at the airport 十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)Hello, I’m Yang Fan. I 50 in a small village now. Five years ago, my school was small. There 51 only one building and a small playground. We 52 play football or basketball there. But now my school is 53 . There 54 five new buildings. And the playground is very big and beautiful. I often play with my friends on it. I have a good time in my new school.( )50.A.live B.lives C.living( )51.A.is B.was C.were( )52.A.can B.could C.couldn’t( )53.A.same B.different C.change( )54.A.is B.are C.were十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。Hello! I’m Linda. I’m a girl. I’m from America. But I am in China now.China is a very big country. I arrived in Beijing yesterday. It’s the capital(首都) of China. We visited the Tiananmen Square(广场). It’s very beautiful. I’m going to Guilin tomorrow. It is in the south of China. It has beautiful mountains and rivers. It is famous in the world. I’ll go there with my parents. We are going there by China high speed train(高铁). I think it will be a great trip.55.Linda is a Chinese girl. ( )56.Beijing is the capital of China. ( )57.Linda visited the Great Wall. ( )58.Linda will go to Guilin by plane with her parents. ( )59.Beijing has beautiful mountains and rivers. ( )阅读下面这则短文,为文后各题分别选一个正确的答案,并将正确的答案番号填入括号内。Yesterday was Amy’s birthday. She had a birthday party at home. Lots of friends came to her house. Mum made a big cake. Dad bought a new dress for her. Amy liked it very much and she wore the new dress. Daming gave her a present. It was a picture book. It was very funny. Lingling told lots of jokes. Amy and her friends laughed a lot. They had dinner together. They ate lots of delicious food. After dinner, they went to the cinema. They had a good time60.Yesterday was ___________birthday. ( )A.Amy’s B.Daming’s C.Lingling’s61.What did mum make for Amy ( )A.Some fish. B.A cake. C.A kite.62.What did dad buy for her ( )A.A coat. B.A dress. C.A picture book.63.Did they eat lots of delicious food ( )A.No, they didn’t. B.Yes, they are. C.Yes, they did.64.Where did they go after dinner ( )A.The cinema. B.The park. C.The zoo.十五、书面表达(共10分)65.在学校,我们学到了做事要有规划。假设你是小东,你来写一份出行计划吧。这个夏天,小东将要跟随爸爸妈妈到贵州去看望奶奶。他们打算八月乘坐火车去。在那里,天气凉爽,会看到壮美的山川,吃好吃的食物,还要拍很多好看的照片,一定会玩得很开心。下面的图片和词汇可以给你提示。不少于五个句子,注意时态。this summer, will, visit grandma, train, cool, beautiful mountains, lakes, delicious, food, happy, nice, photos, trip, August, parents/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析听力部分(满分:30分)1.B A C A B【解析】略2.2 1 5 3 4【解析】1. He went shopping.2. He made a cake.3. He watched TV.4. He played football.5. He made a kite.3.F T T F T【解析】1.—Where are the books about sports —They’re all on shelf C.2.—Lindgling, what does your father do —He’s a policeman.3.—Will you fly a kite tomorrow —Yes, I will.4.—What did they do last week —They went swimming.5.—Who is going to the airport with you —Mum.4.B A B A A笔试部分(满分:70分)5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.D【解析】5.选项BCD画线部分的发音为[ ],选项A画线部分的发音为[ɑ ],所以A不同,故选A。6.选项ABD画线部分的发音为[ ],选项C画线部分的发音为[e ],所以C不同,故选C。7.选项ACD画线部分的发音为[i ],选项B画线部分的发音为[e],所以B不同,故选B。8.选项ABC画线部分的发音为[w],选项D画线部分的发音为[h],所以D不同,故选D。9.选项ABC画线部分的发音为[θ],选项D画线部分的发音为[ ],所以D不同,故选D。10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C【解析】10.A剧院,B紧张的,C图书馆,AC都是名词,B是形容词,故选B。11.A教,B学习,C忘记,AB都是动词过去式,C是动词原形,故选C。12.A舞蹈演员,B一刻钟,C演员,AC都是职业,B是时间,故选B。13.A中国,B中国人,C美国人,BC都是人,A是国家,故选A。14.选项AB画线部分的发音为[ ],选项C画线部分的发音为[θ],所以C不同,故选C。15.A【解析】句意:让我们做一个家庭图书馆。选项A这是个好主意。选项B不,我没有。选项C是的,我有。选项A符合题意。16.C【解析】句意:我们现在可以用我们的电脑。情态动词can后跟动词原形,use是动词原形。17.C【解析】句意:一位朋友把这些CD寄给了我们。sending寄,动词的ing形式;send寄,动词原形;sent邮寄,动词的过去式。主语A friend是单数,后面的动词用过去式。18.A【解析】句意:谢谢你帮助我们。固定搭配thank you for中for是介词,介词后接动词时需要用动词的动名词(ing)形式,help的动名词是helping。19.B【解析】句意:我收到了一封来自玲玲的电子邮件。email邮件,是以元音音素 /i / 开头,故用不定冠词an,I我,通常作主语,to朝,向着。20.A【解析】句意:我奶奶既不会读,也不会写。该句为否定句,read和write保持并列关系,在否定句中保持并列关系用连词or,and和,用于肯定句中表示并列关系,of……的。21.B【解析】句意:—你的叔叔在学校教过体育吗? —__________。他是一位厨师。问句是助动词Did引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般过去式,根据答句可知该处是否定回答,否定回答为No, he didn’t,人称和问句保持一致。22.A【解析】句意:格林先生是一个有名的作家。他很多年前___很多书。根据ago可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式wrote,writes是动词的第三人称单数。23.C【解析】句意:我奶奶是一名_______。danced跳舞,动词过去式;dance跳舞,动词原形;dancer舞蹈演员,名词。a修饰可数名词单数。24.A【解析】句意:—你晚餐吃了什么?—我吃了鸡蛋和香肠。for dinner当作晚餐,是固定搭配,根据句意和did可知答句时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式had。25.radio/adio【解析】句意:我爷爷十年前听他的收音机。根据句意和首字母提示,结合十年前的生活情境,listen to his radio听他的收音机,符合题意,此处可为可数名词的单数形式。26.had/ad【解析】句意:你上周日玩得很开心。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知短语为have a good time玩得开心,由时间last Sunday上周日,可知句子是一般过去时,have用过去式had,故答案为had。27.late/ate【解析】句意:现在是八点半。学校八点上课。你迟到了。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为late迟到,形容词,做are的表语,故答案为late。28.studied/tudied【解析】句意:当莉莉是一名学生时,她学习很努力。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为study学习,句子是一般过去时,study用过去式studied,故答案为studied。29.lovely/ovely【解析】句意:这个小女孩很可爱。本题考查形容词的用法,根据句意及首字母提示,可知该空填形容词可爱的,作表语,英文为lovely,故答案为lovely。30.E 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D【解析】30.句意:我会带你去学校。to去;到,符合句意,故选E。31.句意:我们和我的祖母待了一周。stayed待,符合句意,故选A。32.句意:一只玩具熊猫怎么样?what about……怎么样,固定搭配,符合句意,故选C。33.句意:他要问你一些问题。questions问题,符合句意,故选B。34.句意:这是我的新宠物。pet宠物,符合句意,故选D。35.【解析】you你,did助动词,for breakfast早餐,What什么,have吃,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你早餐吃了什么?36.【解析】home library家庭图书馆,Let’s让我们,make制造,建立,a一个,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:让我们建立一个家庭图书馆。37.We lived in a small house.【解析】lived in住在,a small house一所小房子,We我们,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们住在一所小房子里。38.He was a teacher twenty years ago.【解析】本题考查句子结构。twenty years ago 二十年前,he 他,a 一名,teacher 教师,was 是,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:二十年前他是一名教师。故答案为He was a teacher twenty years ago.39.【解析】本题考查句子结构。We我们,find找到,books and CDs书和光盘,can能,from从,information信息,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们可以从书和光盘中找到信息。故答案为。40.Did he learn English two years ago 【解析】句意:他两年前学了英语。learnt是动词的过去式,说明该时态为一般过去时,陈述句变一般疑问句,需要借助助动词did,放在句首,首字母大写,主语he放在助动词的后面,助动词后接动词原形,learnt改为learn。41.I can’t find the books on shelf C.【解析】句意:我可以在C号书架上找到这些书。句中含有情态动词can,改为否定句,要在情态动词can后加not,其他不变,can not缩写形式为can’t。42.a new bag for you【解析】原句句意:我将会给你买一个新包。本题考查同义句转换。给某人买某物buy sb sth可换为buy sth for sb,buy you a new bag=buy a new bag for you。故答案为buy a new bag for you。43.didn’t or【解析】原句句意:他没有收音机。他没有电视。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合并为一句,句意为:他没有收音机和电视。否定句中表示并列用or,故答案为didn’t,or。44.were houses【解析】原句句意:超市附近有一栋房子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求复数句,There was改为There were,a house改为复数houses,故答案为were,houses。45.C 46.E 47.A 48.D 49.B【导语】本文是有关到达纽约后感受的对话。45.根据下一句:我今天早晨1点到这的。该句问什么时候到的,C选项“你几点到的纽约?”符合语境,故选C。46.根据下一句:是的,他们去了。该句是助动词引导的一般疑问句,E选项“西蒙和奶奶去机场接你了吗?”符合语境,故选E。47.根据上一句:纽约怎么样?该句回答对纽约的看法,A选项“它非常漂亮。”符合语境,故选A。48.根据下一句:是的,有。该句是there be句型的一般疑问句,D选项“有许多车辆和人吗?”符合语境,故选D。49.根据上一句:妈妈,我累了。该句表达休息睡觉吧,B选项“去睡觉吧。”符合语境,故选B。50.A 51.B 52.C 53.B 54.B【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校以前和现在的不同,包括以前只有一个建筑和一个小操场,而现在有五个新建筑和一个大操场。50.句意:我现在住在一个小村庄。live动词原形,lives动词第三人称单数,living动词现在分词或动名词,根据句中的now,可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语动词用动词原形,故选A。51.句意:只有一个建筑和一个小操场。is系动词,was系动词is/am过去式,were系动词are过去式,结合句意和短文上下文,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般过去时,横线后面的名词是单数,be动词用is过去式was,故选B。52.句意:我们____在那里踢足球或打篮球。can能,情态动词原形;could能,情态动词can过去式;couldn’t不能,could与not的缩写形式;根据上下文和句意,可知是我们不能在那里踢足球或打篮球,故选C。53.句意:但是现在我们的学校是____。same相同的,形容词;different不同的,形容词;change改变,动词;由句子结构,可知该空考查形容词作表语,排除C,根据句意,可知现在我们的学校是不同的,故选B。54.句意:有五个新建筑。is系动词单数,are系动词复数,were系动词are过去式,根据句意,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时,横线后面的名词是复数,be动词用are,故选B。【点睛】55.F 56.T 57.F 58.F 59.F【导语】本文讲了中国的景点建筑。55.句意:琳达是一个中国女孩。根据“I’m Linda. I’m a girl. I’m from America.”,可知琳达是一个美国女孩,故答案为F。56.句意:北京是中国的首都。根据“China is a very big country. I arrived in Beijing yesterday. It’s the capital(首都) of China.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。57.句意:琳达参观了长城。根据“We visited the Tiananmen Square(广场).”,可知琳达参观了天安门广场,故答案为F。58.句意:琳达将和父母乘飞机去桂林。根据“I’m going to Guilin tomorrow...We are going there by China high speed train(高铁).”,可知琳达将和父母坐高铁去桂林,故答案为F。59.句意:北京有美丽的山和河。根据“I’m going to Guilin tomorrow. It is in the south of China. It has beautiful mountains and rivers.”,可知桂林有美丽的山和河,故答案为F。60.A 61.B 62.B 63.C 64.A【导语】本文讲了艾米的生日活动。60.句意:昨天是______生日。A艾米的,B大明的,C玲玲的,根据“Yesterday was Amy’s birthday.”,可知昨天是艾米的生日,故选A。61.句意:妈妈为艾米做了什么?A一些鱼。B一个蛋糕。C一只风筝。根据“Mum made a big cake.”,可知妈妈为艾米做了一个蛋糕,故选B。62.句意:爸爸为她买了什么?A一件外套。B一条连衣裙。C一本图画书。根据“Dad bought a new dress for her.”,可知爸爸为她买了一条连衣裙,故选B。63.句意:他们吃了很多美味的食物吗?根据“They ate lots of delicious food.”,可知他们吃了很多美味的食物,答语为肯定回答,did提问用did回答,故选C。64.句意:他们晚饭后去哪里了?A电影院。B公园。C动物园。根据“After dinner, they went to the cinema.”,可知他们晚饭后去了电影院,故选A。65.范文:【解析】题干解读:该题目要求以第一人称介绍自己的出行计划。可以写一写自己和谁一起去,怎么去,将要做什么事情等。注意文章为一般将来时态,句子数量要符合要求。参考词汇和句型:参考词汇:go on trips 去旅行,this summer 今年夏天,visit grandma 探望奶奶,train 火车,beautiful mountains and lakes 壮美的山川,delicious food 美食,photos 照片,have a good time 玩的开心参考句型:I will… ;We will… ;I think…21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【期末培优卷】期末综合素养培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起) (听力音频).mp3 【期末培优卷】期末综合素养培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)(含答案解析).docx