2025-2026学年-译林版八年级下册英语Unit 7 Charities单元练习(含答案)

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2025-2026学年-译林版八年级下册英语Unit 7 Charities单元练习(含答案)

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8B Unit 7单元练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1.—— You caught the flu last week
—— Yes. But I am now completely .
A. treated B. cured C. saved D. prevented
( ) 2. provides free operations and related treatment for people with lip problems.
A. World Vision B. Orbis
C. Doctors Without Borders D. Operation Smile
( ) 3. She is a true for homeless animals, always finding them food and safe places.
A. champion B. volunteer C. officer D. interviewer
( ) 4. The Spring Bud Project says that every girl has the to get basic education. And it is doing a lot for this goal.
A. rule B. right C. aim D. courage
( ) 5. The clean water project has made great and has helped over 200 families.
A. popularity B. progress C. confidence D. promise
( ) 6. Shortly before the sports meeting began, the volunteers leaflets to the audience.
A. put out B. took out C. handed out D. looked out
( ) 7. Teachers help with the of knowledge, and charities do the same with love and care.
A.competition B. influence C. service D. spread
( ) 8. Our organization is young adults to find good jobs and support their families.
A. treating B. training C. requiring D. pushing
( ) 9. Volunteering teaches you new skills. , it makes you feel happy and useful.
A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Therefore
( ) 10. We the outdoor concert—— all tickets were sold out.
A. missed out on B. carried on with C. paid attention to D. looked forward to
( ) 11. The old man was deeply to the volunteers for bringing him food and medicine.
A. kind B. friendly C. hopeful D. grateful
( ) 12. Online micro-donations do not need much money. , they let teenagers see how their small help can make a difference.
A. In fact B. For example C. In addition D. On average
( ) 13. Some families in poor areas can't to send their children to school, so UNICEF provides them with educational support.
A. promise B. aim C. expect D. afford
( ) 14.—— I'm afraid English is too hard for me. I can't remember these new words.
—— . Many students of our age have the same feeling. Never give up, and you can make it!
A. That's all right B. Well done
C. Don't mention it D. It comes as no surprise
二、完形填空
How many times did we say,“Oh,I' ll do that 15 .” Sometimes tomorrow never 16 and we find ourselves saying,“Boy,I wish I didn't put that off.”
Our family has been friends with Betty for many years. Over the years we shared phone calls and birthday cards. Betty sent our youngest son Brandon a birthday card with $50 in it until he graduated. We 17 each other quite often when we lived not far away. Then we moved to New York. However, the distance did not cut off the touch we kept in with each other.
This past November,I called Betty to see 18 she was. I was quite 19 when Betty didn’t answer the phone. Instead, her daughter Carol did. Carol told me that her mum went downhill fast and she was now in hospice(临终养老院) care. Carol 20 the phone to Betty. I talked to her and let her 21 we loved her.
As soon as I got off the phone, I sent a text to Brandon to let him know that Betty wasn't doing 22 .I didn't know that Brandon stopped what he was doing and quickly sent flowers to Betty.
You can imagine how 23 I was of Brandon when Carol called the next day letting me know how much Betty loved the flowers Brandon sent. A few days later, Betty passed away. So, my friends, 24 what Emerson once said,“You can never do a kindness too soon, for you never know how soon it will be too late.”
( ) 15. A. tomorrow B. yesterday C. today D. now
( ) 16. A. ends B. changes C.comes D. runs
( ) 17. A. missed B. taught C. visited D. left
( ) 18. A. what B. how C. where D. when
( ) 19. A. surprised B. amazing C. sad D. heartbroken
( ) 20. A. cut B. threw C. handed D. played
( ) 21. A. care B. know C. see D. forget
( ) 22. A. badly B. good C. poor D. well
( ) 23. A. thoughtful B. afraid C. proud D. glad
( ) 24. A. choose B. agree C. feel D. remember
三、阅读理解
(A)
( ) 25. What is the main purpose of the“Ideas” section
A. To introduce the history of the charity.
B. To share stories, research, interviews and news.
C. To raise money for infectious diseases.
D. To list all the partners of the charity.
( ) 26. What can you learn from the“Partners of Human Potential” section
A. The charity's 25-year progress report. B. Stories of partners and their important work.
C. A video called“Greater Than the Sum”. D. How to become a partner of the charity.
( ) 27. What type of text is this picture most likely taken from
A. A novel about charity workers. B. A news report on global health.
C. The official website of a charity. D. A student's research paper on charities.
(B)
The idea of helping others stayed with me all week. When Saturday came, I gathered my courage and explained it all to Mr Turner, who runs a bakery(面包店);my family's past situation, the food bank, and my hope to help more people.
“Sounds like a wonderful idea, Meghan,” Mr Turner said, his face breaking into a smile.“And you know I can't stand food waste.”
I couldn't wait to tell Kyla, my best friend. After I explained everything, her eyes lighted.“That's great, Meghan!” she exclaimed. Then she added in a conspiratorial whisper,“But maybe we can do even more ”
More That sounded unbelievably exciting!“Tell me,” I urged,“what's your idea ”
“I want to use social media for something positive,” she explained, her voice full of joy.“I' ll write a post online about the food bank and ask for donations.”
Pure genius! The plan worked perfectly. With Kyla's many followers, hundreds saw her post. Over the following weeks, the food bank received a steady stream of donations from local businesses and residents.
Maureen, the kind lady who ran it, was always so grateful. She once told us with tears in her eyes,“ ▲ ”
About a month later, another piece of good news arrived.“I' ve got a job, Meghan!” Dad shouted one evening. Our family's situation was finally improving.
Even though we were in a better place financially, I kept my job at the bakery——I loved it too much——and I still went to the food bank every Saturday with Kyla to help Maureen. It wasn't about life necessity any more; it was about community.
Kyla and I always went to the supermarket, but never before 6:00 p. m.! We loved searching the shelves for yellow-sticker items and sometimes found something cheaper.
“What's kale ” I asked, holding up the vegetable.
“Looks like a kind of cabbage,” Kyla replied.
“Okay, it's only 45 cents. Maybe I can cook it with these mushrooms and this beef,” I mused.
As usual, Kyla slept over at my house that Saturday. We crowded into the kitchen, experimenting with the beef, mushrooms, and the kale. The wonderful smell filled the kitchen, mirroring the warmth we felt. It was a simple meal, but it represented something bigger——a small kindness that had started as a simple idea and grown into a light that brightened our whole community.
( ) 28. What can we infer from Mr Turner's words“And you know I can't stand food waste”
A. He supports Meghan. B. He disagrees with Meghan.
C. He plans to give Meghan the unsold food. D. He plans to sell the food at a lower price.
( ) 29. Which sentence is most suitable for ▲
A. You are bringing more than just help; you are bringing jobs.
B. You are bringing more than just bread; you are bringing changes.
C. You are bringing more than just food; you are bringing hope.
D. You are bringing more than just kindness; you are bringing money.
( ) 30. What may be the best title of the text
A. The Power of a Small Act B. How Social Media Helps
C. A Girl's Big Idea D. Friendship and Food
(C)
When most of us are leading busy lives, the idea of volunteering—— giving our time and energy to a cause without financial reward(物质奖励)—— may seem an impossible task.However, serving and helping others is good not just for them but for ourselves. If you' ve ever thought about becoming a volunteer in the future, now is the perfect time to find out what you can do. Here is one for you.
Welcome to Volunteer World! South Africa Childcare Volunteers is one of our most popular programs.Here's something you should know about it before volunteering.
As a childcare volunteer in South Africa, you' ll provide help for kids in Cape Town. Many young children in South Africa's poor areas miss out on early education. As a result, they don't get the support they need to grow and become the best they can be. ①
Today, more than half of South Africa's population live in poverty(贫困). In some areas, the living conditions are especially challenging. Not having enough places to care for children means many children are left alone without protection.
In Cape Town and some nearby areas, finding cheap and easy-to-get childcare is very hard. This is the biggest challenge for poor parents. Although many centres have been set up to help these families,they only have few workers and resources. This is why our volunteers are so important—— they help improve the care these children receive.
We support many different care centres in Cape Town. All of these centres provide basic care for kids from poor areas. Most parents or families of these children work in the city, so they can bring the children with them in the morning to drop them off at our daycare centres. ② A few other children arrive each day by bus.
As a volunteer, you' re expected to take part in many activities. You' ll help with cleaning and food preparation. Moreover, you need to teach Math and reading. ③ Your project work in Cape Town runs from Monday to Friday and weekends are free. Our local team will pair you with an experienced volunteer.
Come and join us! ④ You will certainly play an important part in improving the lives of young children.
( ) 31. What does the program aim to do
A. To provide free food for poor families.
B. To improve early education for children in Cape Town.
C. To help local adults find jobs in the city.
D. To build new daycare centres in South Africa.
( ) 32. How do most children in Cape Town get to the daycare centres
A. They ride bikes to go there.
B. They take the bus organized by the centres.
C. Their parents take them there in the morning.
D. Volunteers pick them up from their homes.
( ) 33. Where does the following sentence best belong in the passage
" This allows their parents to work and support the family."
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
( ) 34. What's the purpose of the passage
A. To encourage people to volunteer in childcare programs.
B. To describe the daily life of poor children in South Africa.
C. To explain the history of childhood education in South Africa.
D. To provide information about job opportunities in Cape Town.
第二节信息还原 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项)。
“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world's most well-known charities. 35 It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. 36 They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. 37
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. 38
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future.
People who work in the charity always try for the best. 39 Will you be one of them
A. Almost 25,000 volunteers help, work or give money. B. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true. C. It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. D. Children usually want to travel or visit a park, a museum or see a film. E. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers. F. We believe that wishes can improve a child's quality of life. G. Since then, “Make-A-Wish” has granted(授予) over 500,000 wishes worldwide.
35. 36. 37. 38. 39.
四、词汇运用
40. This new community garden will (使受益) hundreds of families by providing fresh vegetables.
41. He was (使失明) in an accident many years ago, but he never lost hope.
42. Proper (医疗服务) should be a right for every person, not just a privilege for the rich.
43. The engineer wanted to make sure the software had been fully tested against all (病毒).
44. The famous writer (direct) answered the students' emails about creative writing skills, so they were really over the moon.
45. The (interview) listened carefully and wrote down every important detail of their difficult life.
46. Their kindness brought a light of hope into the (dark) of that poor village.
47. I hope all the tourist attractions in Wuxi will set up a free (medicine) station.
五、动词填空
48. Many people in Wuxi are now used to (eat) hot Sichuan food.
49. The Red Cross (found) in 1863 to care for people in need of help.
50. Giving my old books to children in need was the happiest choice I ever (make).
51. If the weather (be not) good, we will move the charity sale indoors.
52. Mary (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and walked away.
53. For a cleaner park, you (advise) to take your trash with you when leaving.
54.—— Who do you think (host) the charity sale next month
—— Maybe Andy is.
55. The visitors were reminded (not stay) too close to wild animals.
六、完成句子
56.数百万天生有唇部问题的儿童甚至连呼吸都困难。
Millions of children born with lip problems even .
57.这位医生的目标是在今年年底前,为贫困地区的200多名患者实施手术。
The doctor over 200 patients in poor areas by the end of this year.
58.他的家人负担不起去医院看病的费用,所以一家当地的慈善机构正在提供帮助。
His family , so a local charity is helping.
59.我们需要更多的支持,才能继续为村里的孩子们提供免费午餐计划。
More support our free lunch program for children in the village.
60.在病毒快速传播期间,邻居们互相分享药品和信息。
, groups of neighbors shared medicine and information.
七、阅读表达 阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过7个单词。
China's Project Hope has supported over 4 million poor students since it was set up in 1989. Until today, the project has raised more than 10 billion yuan of donations from many people. The money has been used in building more than eighteen thousand Project Hope primary schools. Over 4 million children can go to these schools. Project Hope knows that these children won't have a bright future if they get no education. Most of the primary schools and students helped by the project are in China's central and western areas which are less developed.
Project Hope has helped build learning centres, libraries and training centres. It also helps train school teachers from rural(乡村的) areas.
Project Hope has been the largest and most influential welfare(福利) project of China. Though it has done a lot for them, there are still millions of students who are too poor to have education. More action should be taken to help them. Project Hope needs more people's help and we can support its work by sending donations.
61. What charity is introduced in the passage
62. When was Project Hope set up
63. What is the most important to poor children
64. Where are most of the primary schools and students helped by Project Hope
65. What do you think of Project Hope
八、书面表达
你的学校正在举办一场“少年慈善行动派”创意征集大赛。目标是设计一个新的慈善组织,以解决一个你关心的问题。根据以下内容提示,准备一篇演讲稿,在学校介绍你的慈善机构,并讲述你设计该慈善机构的初心和意义。
1. Name: What is the name of the charity you want to set up
2. Problem & Work: What problem do you want to solve How will the charity help
3. Hope: What difference will the charity make / What do you think of it
注意事项:
1.演讲稿须包含以上所有信息,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.词数不少于90,演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone. I am proud to introduce a new charity I want to set up——“ ”.
I hope you can support me and give a helping hand. Thank you.
参考答案:
一、1——5:BDABB 6—10:CDBAA 11—14: DCDD
二、15——19:ACCBA 20—24: CBDCD
三、25——27: BBC 28——30:ACA 31—34: BCBA 35—39:CBDEA
四、40. benefit 41. blinded 42. healthcare 43. viruses
44. directly 45. interviewer 46. darkness 47. medical
五、48. eating 49. was founded 50. have; made 51. isn't
52. was talking 53. are advised 54. is going to host 55. not to stay
六、56. have difficulty/ trouble(in) breathing
57. aims to operate on 58. can't afford to go to hospital
59. is needed to carry on with
60. During the fast spread of the virus
七、61. China's Project Hope(is)(introduced). 62.(It was set up) in 1989.
63. Education(is the most important). 64. In central and western areas.
65. It is helpful and influential.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
八、One possible version:
Good morning, everyone. I am proud to introduce a new charity I want to set up——“BookLight”.
Many children in poor areas have great difficulty getting books and other learning materials. Our charity will collect donated books. Then, these books will be carefully chosen and sent to small village schools. I also plan to train volunteers to help children read and make full use of these books.
I believe that with our help, these children can have a better chance to learn more. And books can light them a brighter world. Therefore, the charity will be of great help. I want to make a difference in my own way.
We hope you can support me and give a helping hand. Thank you.

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