安徽省阜阳市2025—2026学年七年级英语下册期末考试模拟题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)

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安徽省阜阳市2025—2026学年七年级英语下册期末考试模拟题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)

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安徽省阜阳市2025—2026学年七年级英语下册期末考试模拟题
(考试范围:全册)
(总分:120分 时间:120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(满分20分)
一、听力选择(满分15分,每题1分)
1.What would the woman like to order
A. B. C.
2.Which animal are the speakers talking about
A. B. C.
3.Who did the girl visit
A.Her uncle. B.Her friend. C.Her grandma.
4.What kind of weather does Brian like
A.Rainy days. B.Cloudy days. C.Sunny days.
5.When does the girl go to the park
A.On Saturdays. B.On the weekend. C.On Sundays.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6.What time is it in Beijing
A.8:00 a.m. B.10:00 a.m. C.11:00 a.m.
7.Where is Mike now
A.In Beijing. B.In New York. C.In Sydney.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
8.What are the speakers talking about
A.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. B.Journey to the West. C.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.
9.Who is brave in the story
A.Nu Wa. B.Sun Wukong. C.Hou Yi.
10.What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son. C.Friends.
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.Which season could it most probably be
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.
12.When is the speaker making the weather report
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
13.What is the temperature now at the airport
A.29 degrees. B.37 degrees. C.40 degrees.
14.What will the weather be like for the next five days
A.Rainy. B.Dry. C.Windy.
15.What does the speaker suggest people do
A.Buy a tent. B.Get more sleep. C.Sleep outside.
二、听力填空(满分5分,每题1分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Grandfather’s Living Habits
Age 60 years old.
Eating habits He has cereal (五谷类) and milk for breakfast. He has rice and 16 for lunch.
Exercise He does sports for about 17 minutes every morning. He always 18 and runs in the afternoon. 19 he goes to the forests with Mike.
It’s important for us to eat well, 20 active and exercise often.
第二部分 语言知识运用(满分35分)
三、单项选择(满分10分,每题1分)
21.—Are the two ping-pong bats Lisa’s
—No. The red one is ________ and the black one is ________.
A.her; my B.hers; my C.her; mine D.hers: mine
22.—The film Ne Zha 2 is very welcome now.
—Yes. Not long ago, I ________ it with my friends.
A.watch B.am watching C.watched D.will watch
23.—What did Mr. Smith say just now
—I don’t know. He spoke too ________ and I didn’t follow him.
A.quickly B.heavily C.brightly D.slowly
24.You may________ weight if you eat more and don’t exercise often.
A.work out B.look at C.put up D.put on
25.Mike likes acting very much and he wants to be ________ actor in the future.
A.a B.an C.the D./
26.We planted many apple trees ________ the river bank (岸边).
A.in B.under C.along D.over
27.—The People’s Republic of China will celebrate (庆祝) its 75th birthday.
—________ exciting the news is!
A.What an B.How C.What D.How an
28.My mother often encourages me ________ sports because she wants me to be healthy.
A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing
29.No ______ loudly in the museum! Please be quiet.
A.talk B.talking C.talks D.talked
30.________ the boy is only eight years old, he knows a lot about history. That’s amazing!
A.Although B.Because C.If D.When
四、完形填空(满分20分,每题1分)
A
My hometown, Fuyang is becoming more and more beautiful than before. So a lot of tourists like to 31 Fuyang every year.
Fuyang is now a big city and has beautiful four seasons. You can make 32 about the places and the time of the trip. You should take a 33 when you go to a new place, or you may get lost.
In spring, the weather is warm and 34 . You can see beautiful scenery (风景) and enjoy flying kites during that time. 35 summer, the weather is hot and sometimes it rains. But the rain makes the air fresh. Children like swimming in the pool 36 eating ice-cream in this season. Bali River is a good place to visit in autumn, because the weather gets 37 there. Many people from other cities go there to 38 their holiday.
Winter is cold and snowy. We can make snowmen 39 . The scenery is really beautiful. To help you remember your 40 there, don’t forget to take some photos. You’re sure to have a good time there.
31.A.share B.affect C.visit D.guess
32.A.choices B.problems C.pictures D.answers
33.A.map B.guitar C.message D.market
34.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.cold
35.A.In B.At C.on D./
36.A.so B.because C.or D.and
37.A.nice B.light C.warm D.cool
38.A.take B.spend C.cost D.get
39.A.wisely B.brightly C.heavily D.happily
40.A.reasons B.experiences C.ideas D.practices
B
It was Saturday yesterday. Kate got a call from Jane. Jane’s aunt has a farm. She 41 quite a lot of potatoes. It was harvest (收获) time, and she needed help.
Kate never did any farm work 42 . But she said yes quickly because she was 43 it.
Soon Kate and Jane arrived at the 44 . “Where are the potato trees ” Kate asked. “I didn’t see any 45 .”
Jane 46 Kate’s question and laughed. “We don’t 47 potatoes on the trees, because they grow under the earth (泥土).”
Kate laughed too. She also thought she was 48 .
That afternoon, the two 49 helped a lot on the farm. When it was 50 to go home, Kate got some potatoes from Jane’s aunt. She thought the gift was excellent.
41.A.sold B.made C.left D.grew
42.A.again B.before C.too D.later
43.A.interested in B.strict with C.late for D.far from
44.A.hotel B.school C.farm D.library
45.A.flowers B.carrots C.tomatoes D.trees
46.A.heard B.said C.lost D.took
47.A.turn B.pick C.keep D.tell
48.A.smart B.heavy C.large D.funny
49.A.girls B.farmers C.singers D.boys
50.A.luck B.ride C.time D.work
五、补全对话(满分5分,每题1分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Lu Jun. 51
B: I am watching a soccer game with Ruby at home.
A: Ruby. 52
B: He is my friend.
A: 53
B: He is from England.
A: 54
B: Yes, he can.
A: 55
B: Great, it’s very exciting.
A.Can he speak Chinese
B.How does he go to school
C.Where’s he from
D.Who’s Ruby
E.What are you doing
F.Oh, what do you think of the game
G.What is Ruby doing right now
第三部分 语言知识运用(满分40分)
六、阅读理解(满分34分,每题2分)
A
Do you like sports Then come and join us now.
Basketball Class Our basketball class is from 9:00 to 11:00 in the morning. Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us. Call Mr. Brown at 207-4589.
Ping-pong Class We have two ping-pong classes every day. The first class is from 8:30 to 10:00 in the morning, and the next one is from 3:00 to 4:30 in the afternoon. And all the children can join us. Call Ms. Green at 247-5630 now!
Baseball Class Do you like baseball Come to our baseball class now! We have nice baseball bats, hats and jackets for you. Our class is from 4:00 to 6:00 in the afternoon. Call Mr. Miller at 207-6981.
56.Who can have the basketball class
A.Linda, 5 years old.B.Mike, 9 years old.C.Lucy, 13 years old. D.Tom, 15 years old.
57.When does the first ping-pong class start every day
A.At 8:30 a.m. B.At 10:00 a.m. C.At 3:00 p.m. D.At 4:30 p.m.
58.Children can’t get ________ from the baseball class.
A.baseball bats B.baseball hats C.baseball bags D.baseball jackets
B
My name is Rita. It was sunny and hot last Sunday. My mother took my sister Helen and me to visit some interesting places. We had a great time together. It was a really great trip.
First, we went to Kowloon Park (九龙公园) in my mother’s car. It took us about half an hour to get there. We went to the swimming pool (游泳池) in the park as soon as we arrived there. It’s cool to swim on such a hot day. We had a great time there.
Then, we went to Hong Kong Museum of History. It took us about 10 minutes to get there by car. There we saw a village house, an old boat and many other old things. We learned what Hong Kong was like 100 years ago. In the past, Hong Kong was a small fishing village. Most people were fishermen (渔民).
We left the museum at two o’clock in the afternoon. It was really a day to remember.
59.Who did Rita go to Hong Kong Museum of History with
A.Her family. B.Her friends. C.Her classmates. D.Her teachers.
60.What was Hong Kong in the past
A.A village house.B.A fishing company. C.A fishing park. D.A fishing village.
61.What’s the best title of the passage
A.A trip to remember B.A trip to Kowloon Park
C.The history of Hong Kong D.The people in Hong Kong
C
Do you know China’s Tiangong space station How much do you know about the lives of astronauts Six astronauts meet in e along with them!
Ye Guangfu and Tang Shengjie: We are exercising in space. For astronauts in space, exercise is important. Doing sports can help us stay healthy. How do we exercise There is a bike to keep fit, a running machine and other fitness equipment. They help us exercise easily.
Li Cong: I am cleaning myself up. Is there a bathroom in the space station How do we keep ourselves clean Don’t worry! Tiangong has a special bathroom. We can clean ourselves up with a wet towel (毛巾).
Li Guangsu and Jiang Xinlin: We are having breakfast. What do we eat in the space station There is bread and porridge for breakfast. There are also traditional Chinese dishes, such as Gongbao chicken and fried rice.
Tang Hongbo: I am talking with my family members. If we miss our family, we can have “sky-to-earth”calls with them. Usually, we wear earphones. They help us talk with each other and talk to the ground.
What do you think of the lives of the astronauts
62.How does the writer start the passage
A.By using sayings. B.By listing numbers.
C.By asking questions. D.By giving examples.
63.What does the underlined phrase “fitness equipment” mean in Paragraph 2
A.Things for exercising. B.Things for keeping food.
C.Things for communicating. D.Things for keeping clean.
64.How do astronauts take a bath
A.By cleaning with some water. B.By cleaning with a wet towel.
C.By cleaning with some soap. D.By cleaning with a piece of paper.
65.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage
A.Food. B.Culture. C.Sports. D.Science.
D
Lily is a student at Greenfield School. She’s a very lively girl.
It’s a sunny day. In the morning, all the students have a class meeting. But Lily keeps talking to her friends. Mr. Brown, the headteacher, looks a little angry. He says. “Lily, keep quiet during the meeting. This is a school rule. It’s polite to others.” Lily’s face turns red. She stops talking at once.
In art class, Lily is excited to paint. She uses the paintbrushes (画笔) in a hurry. Miss Green, the art es and says. “Lily, use the school supplies carefully. We need to take good care of them.” Lily feels sorry and starts to use the paintbrushes gently (轻轻地).
During the break, Lily sees a new student looking around. She wants to help, but she knows the rule: don’t leave the schoolyard without permission (允许). So she runs to find the teacher, and they help the new student together.
After school, Lily cleans the classroom. She forgets to turn off the lights. Then she remembers the rule about saving energy. So she turns them off quickly.
From these things, Lily knows that school rules are good for us. They help us be better students and make our school a nice place.
66.What does Mr. Brown tell Lily in the class meeting
A.To respect her classmates. B.To listen carefully in class.
C.To be quiet during the meeting. D.To talk to her friends after class.
67.What does Lily do after hearing her art teacher’s words
A.She doesn’t use the paintbrushes. B.She puts down the paintbrushes in a hurry.
C.She begins to use the paintbrushes carefully. D.She doesn’t use the paintbrushes without permission.
68.What is the main idea of the text
A.Lily has a busy day at school. B.Lily helps others at school.
C.Lily has different classes at school. D.Lily learns the importance of school rules.
E
Weather plays an important role in our daily lives and it can change how we feel in many ways.
On sunny days, when the sky is blue and the sun is shining, most people feel happy and energetic (充满活力的). The warm sunlight makes us want to go outside to play sports or have picnics with friends. Scientists say sunlight helps our body produce vitamin (维生素) D.
Rainy days often bring different feelings. Some people enjoy the sound of rain and find it relaxing, while others may feel sleepy or sad. The gray sky and wet weather can make it hard for them to stay cheerful.
Cold snowy days make some people excited because they can make snowmen or go skiing. But others may[eel uncomfortable (不舒服的) in the low temperatures and they like to stay indoors with a warm drink better.
Very hot weather can sometimes make people feel tired. When it’s too hot, our body works hard to stay cool. That can make us feel less energetic.
No matter what (无论什么) weather we experience, it’s important to remember that our feelings are normal. Different weather creates different moods and that’s okay. The best thing is to enjoy each kind of weather in our own way!
69.What helps our body produce vitamin D according to the text
A.Rain. B.Snow. C.Sunlight. D.Wind.
70.What does the word “cheerful” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Relaxed. D.Excited.
71.Why might hot weather make people feel tired
A.Because the sun is too bright. B.Because we don’t sleep well.
C.Because we don’t drink enough water D.Because our body works hard to stay cool.
72.What can we know from the text
A.It’s best for us to enjoy different weather.
B.Children like doing sports indoors on snowy days.
C.The blue sky and the bright sun make people look sad.
D.All the people won’t feel comfortable in the low temperatures.
七、任务型阅读(满分6分,每题2分)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
One day, a stag (牡鹿) arrived at a lake. When he drank water, he saw his beautiful antlers (鹿角) in the lake and felt happy. Then he saw his thin (瘦的) legs. “What ugly legs!” the stag thought. He really hated his legs.
Then a hunter saw the stag. He got closer to the stag with his dogs. Suddenly, the stag heard the dogs and the hunter. He quickly ran away from the lake, but the hunter and his dogs kept running after him.
When the stag ran into the forest, he got his beautiful antlers stuck (卡住) in the branches of a tree. He couldn’t move at all.
Then he heard the dogs coming closer. Once the hunter found him, he would be in great danger. He became really afraid, but he didn’t give up (放弃).
His legs tried and tried. Then his antlers got out from the branches, and the stag started running for his life. In the end, he succeeded in saving himself.
After that, the stag knew how lucky he was to have such powerful legs. He learnt to love them too.
73.What did the stag hate about himself (不超过5个词)
74.Why couldn’t the stag run away at first in the forest (不超过l0个词)
75.What did the stag learn in the end (不超过l0个词)
第四部分 书面表达(满分25分)
八、单词拼写(满分5分,每题1分)
76.Finally, they decided to b________ (买) something to eat in the nearest shop.
77.The waiter is explaining the special d________ (菜肴) on the menu to the customers.
78.We need to take a r________ (休息) after working for a long time.
79.When he heard the bad news, he r________ (冲) to the hospital.
80.I made a mistake, and I’m here to tell the t________ (真相) about it.
九、书面表达(满分20分)
81.古人云:“读万卷书,行万里路。”假如你是李华,你想记录你的一次假期旅行经历。请根据以下思维导图及要求写一篇日记。
要求:
1.参考要点内容,并适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.不少于60词(日记格式已给出,不记入总词数)。
Saturday,31 May.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.A
【原文】
M: What would you like to order, madam
W: I’d like to order a fruit salad, please.
2.C
【原文】
W: Look, there’s something jumping in the tree.
M: They must be monkeys. They are good at climbing trees.
3.C
【原文】
M: Did you go fishing with your uncle last Sunday
W: No, I visited my grandma with my parents.
4.A
【原文】
W: Brian, what’s your favourite weather
M: I like rainy days best, because I enjoyed the sound of the rain.
5.C
【原文】

6.A 7.C
【原文】
M: What time is it in Beijing, Alice
W: It’s eight o’clock in the morning. Where are you, Mike
M: I’m in Sydney now.
W: What time is it in your city
M: It’s eleven o’clock in the morning.
8.A 9.C 10.B
【原文】
W: John, would you like to listen to a story named Hou Yi Shoots the Suns
M: I’d love to, Mum.
W: Long long ago, there were ten suns.
M: Really
W: Yes. Then, it was so hot that all the living things couldn’t live on the earth. Hou Yi was good at shooting. He wanted to save the whole world.
M: He is so brave!
W: Yes, Hou Yi kept on shooting. Finally there was one sun left in the sky. Since then, the only sun rises and sets every day. People live on the earth happily.
M: Thanks to Hou Yi, or it will be so hot every day.
W: You’re right. Now you can go to sleep, my dear son.
11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C
【原文】
Hello, everyone. This is Chris with your Monday weather report. Yesterday the highest temperature was thirty-seven degrees. Well, today’s temperature could climb to forty degrees by the late afternoon. Right now, only an hour after sunrise, the temperature here at the airport is already twenty-nine degrees. But it feels quite comfortable at the moment. Unluckily, there is also no rain or wind for the next five days. This is bad news for the thirsty forest. Setting up a tent in the yard may be the only way to sleep tonight.
That’s all for today’s weather.
16.vegetables 17.thirty/30 18.swims 19.Sometimes 20.stay
【原文】
Mike’s grandfather is sixty years old but he is healthy and looks young. He eats healthy food every day in the morning. He has a good breakfast. He usually has cereal and milk for breakfast. For lunch he often has rice and vegetables. He never eats candies. He does sports for about thirty minutes every morning. He always swims and runs in the afternoon. Sometimes he goes to the forests with Mike near their home. If you want to be healthy, you must eat well, stay active and exercise often.
21.D
【详解】句意:——这两个乒乓球拍是丽莎的吗?——不。红色的那个是她的,黑色的那个是我的。
考查物主代词。her她的,形容词性物主代词/宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“The red one is...and the black one is...”可知,两个空后面都没有接名词,所以都要用名词性物主代词来表示,第一个空表示“她的(球拍)”用hers,第二个空表示“我的(球拍)”用mine。故选D。
22.C
【详解】句意:——电影《哪吒2》现在很受欢迎。——是的,不久前我和朋友们看过它。
考查时态。根据“Not long ago”可知,此处描述过去发生的动作,应使用一般过去时。动词watch的过去式为watched。故选C。
23.A
【详解】句意:——史密斯先生刚才说了什么?——我不知道。他说得太快,我没跟上。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;heavily沉重地;brightly明亮地;slowly缓慢地。根据“I didn’t follow him”可知是因为说话太快而没跟上。故选A。
24.D
【详解】句意:如果你吃得更多且不经常锻炼,你可能会增重。
考查动词短语辨析。work out解决、锻炼;look at看;put up举起、张贴;put on穿上、增加(体重)。根据“if you eat more and don’t exercise often”可知,此处说的是体重会增加,故选D。
25.B
【详解】句意:迈克非常喜欢表演,他将来想成为一名演员。
考查冠词。根据“he wants to be...actor in the future.”可知,他想成为一名演员,此处表泛指,且actor以元音音素开头,故应用an“一,一名”。故选B。
26.C
【详解】句意:我们沿着河岸种了许多苹果树。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;under在……下面;along沿着;over在……上方。根据“We planted many apple trees...the river bank ”可知,种植苹果树的位置是在河岸的沿线,“沿着河岸”用along the river bank表达最为合适,故选C。
27.B
【详解】句意:——中华人民共和国将庆祝其75岁生日。——这消息多么令人兴奋啊!
考查感叹句。句子是感叹句,中心词是形容词,用结构how adj.+主谓。故选B。
28.C
【详解】句意:我妈妈经常鼓励我做运动,因为她希望我健康。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,动词短语,此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。
29.B
【详解】句意:博物馆禁止大声喧哗。请保持安静。
考查祈使句。英语中常用“No+动名词(-ing形式)”的结构来表达禁止。故选B。
30.A
【详解】句意:尽管这个男孩只有八岁,但他对历史了解很多。这太令人惊讶了!
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;Because因为;If如果;When当……时候。根据“ the boy is only eight years old, he knows a lot about history.”可知虽然这个男孩只有八岁,但他对历史了解很多,需用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
31.C 32.A 33.A 34.A 35.A 36.D 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家乡阜阳,讲述其四季的特点以及适合开展的活动,吸引游客前往游览。
31.句意:所以每年很多游客喜欢参观阜阳。
share分享;affect影响;visit参观;guess猜测。根据“So a lot of tourists like to ... Fuyang every year”可知,前文表示阜阳越来越漂亮,所以会吸引更多游客前来参观。故选C。
32.句意:你可以对旅行的地点和时间做选择。
choices选择;problems问题;pictures图片;answers答案。根据“You can make ... about the places and the time of the trip”可知,这里表示选择旅行相关内容。故选A。
33.句意:当你去一个新地方时,你应该带一张地图,否则你可能会迷路。
map地图;guitar吉他;message信息;market市场。根据“You should take a ... when you go to a new place, or you may get lost”可知,带地图防止迷路。故选A。
34.句意:在春天,天气温暖且晴朗。
sunny晴朗的;rainy有雨的;snowy有雪的;cold寒冷的。根据“In spring, the weather is warm and...”可知,春天天气通常温暖晴朗。故选A。
35.句意:在夏天,天气炎热,有时下雨。
In用于季节、年、月等;At用于具体时刻;on用于具体日期等;/不填。根据“... summer, the weather is hot and sometimes it rains”可知,季节前需用介词in。故选A。
36.句意:孩子们在这个季节喜欢在泳池游泳并且吃冰淇淋。
so所以;because因为;or或者;and和。根据“Children like swimming in the pool ... eating ice-cream in this season”可知,swimming和eating ice-cream是并列关系,都是夏天会做的事情。用and连接。故选D。
37.句意:八里河是秋季游览的好去处,因为那里天气变得凉爽。
nice美好的;light轻的;warm温暖的;cool凉爽的。根据“Bali River is a good place to visit in Autumn. Because the weather gets ... there”可知,秋天天气凉爽。故选D。
38.句意:很多来自其他城市的人去那里度过他们的假期。
take拿走;spend度过;cost花费;get得到。根据“Many people from other cities go there to ... their holiday”可知,这里表示度过假期;spend one’s holiday“度过假期”为常用表达。故选B。
39.句意:冬天寒冷多雪,我们可以开心地堆雪人。
wisely明智地;brightly明亮地;heavily大量地;happily开心地。根据“Winter is cold and snowy, we can make snowmen ...”可知,堆雪人是件开心的事。故选D。
40.句意:为了帮助你记住在那里的经历,别忘了拍些照片。
reasons原因;experiences经历;ideas想法;practices实践。根据“To help you remember your ... there, don’t forget to take some photos”可知,拍照是为了记住旅行经历。故选B。
41.D 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.C
【导语】本文讲述了凯特在周六去简的阿姨的农场帮忙收土豆的经历。
41.句意:简的阿姨有一个农场,她种了很多土豆。
sold卖;made制作;left离开;grew种植。根据“quite a lot of potatoes”以及“It was harvest (收获) time”可知,此处表达的是“种植了很多土豆”。grew“种植”符合句意。故选D。
42.句意:凯特以前从未做过任何农活。
again再次;before以前;too也;later后来。根据“Kate never did any farm work...”可知,此处表达的是“凯特以前从未做过农活”。before“以前”符合句意。故选B。
43.句意:但她很快就答应了,因为她对此很感兴趣。
interested in对……感兴趣;strict with对……严格;late for迟到;far from远离。根据“But she said yes quickly”可知,此处表达的是“她对做农活感兴趣”。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选A。
44.句意:不久,凯特和简来到了农场。
hotel酒店;school学校;farm农场;library图书馆。根据“Jane’s aunt has a farm”可知,此处表达的是“她们来到了农场”。故选C。
45.句意:我没有看到任何树。
flowers花;carrots胡萝卜;tomatoes西红柿;trees树。根据“Where are the potato trees ”可知,此处表达的是“她没有看到任何树”。故选D。
46.句意:简听到了凯特的问题,笑了。
heard听到;said说;lost丢失;took拿走。根据“Kate’s question and laughed”可知,此处表达的是“简听到了凯特的问题”。heard“听到”符合句意。故选A。
47.句意:我们不在树上摘土豆,因为它们长在泥土里。
turn转动;pick摘;keep保持;tell告诉。根据“potatoes on the trees”以及常识可知,土豆是长在泥土里的,不是从树上摘的。pick“摘”符合句意。故选B。
48.句意:她也觉得自己很滑稽。
smart聪明的;heavy重的;large大的;funny滑稽的。根据“Kate laughed too.”可知,此处表达的是“凯特觉得自己很滑稽,所以也笑了”。funny“滑稽的”符合句意。故选D。
49.句意:那天下午,两个女孩在农场帮了很多忙。
girls女孩;farmers农民;singers歌手;boys男孩。根据“Kate and Jane”可知,此处指的是“两个女孩”。girls“女孩”符合句意。故选A。
50.句意:到了该回家的时候,凯特从简的阿姨那里得到了一些土豆。
luck运气;ride骑;time时间;work工作。根据“it was…to go home”可知,此处表达的是“到了该回家的时候”,it’s time to do sth.“到做某事的时间了”。故选C。
51.E 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.F
【导语】本文是一段关于日常活动的对话,主要描写了A和Lu Jun谈论观看足球赛及朋友Ruby的情况。
51.根据“I am watching a soccer game with Ruby at home.”可知,此处是询问正在做什么,选项E“你在做什么?”符合,故选E。
52.根据“He is my friend.”可知,此处是询问Ruby的身份,选项D“Ruby是谁?”符合,故选D。
53.根据“He is from England.”可知,此处询问Ruby来自哪里,选项C“他来自哪里?”符合,故选C。
54.根据“Yes, he can.”可知,此处是询问Ruby是否会某项技能,选项A“他会说中文吗?”符合,故选A。
55.根据“Great, it’s very exciting.”可知,此处是询问对比赛的看法,选项F“哦,你觉得比赛怎么样?”符合,故选F。
56.B 57.A 58.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了不同运动课程的安排及相关信息。
56.细节理解题。根据“Basketball Class”部分中的“Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us.”可知,篮球课欢迎6到12岁的孩子参加。根据选项可知,只有9岁的Mike符合年龄要求。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“Ping-pong Class”部分中的“The first class is from 8:30 to 10:00 in the morning”可知,第一节乒乓球课每天早上8:30开始。故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“Baseball Class”部分中的“We have nice baseball bats, hats and jackets for you.”可知,棒球课提供棒球棒、棒球帽和棒球夹克,没有提到棒球包。故选C。
59.A 60.D 61.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Rita和家人上周末一起出游的愉快经历。
59.细节理解题。根据“My mother took my sister Helen and me to visit some interesting places.”以及后文对去香港历史博物馆的描述可知,Rita是和她妈妈、妹妹/姐姐一起去的历史博物馆,和她一起去的是她的家人。故选A。
60.细节理解题。根据“We learned what Hong Kong was like 100 years ago. In the past, Hong Kong was a small fishing village.”可知,过去的香港是一个小渔村。故选D。
61.最佳标题题。文章主要描述了Rita和家人上周末去九龙公园和香港历史博物馆游玩的经历,因此“一次难忘的旅行”作为标题最符合文章主旨。故选A。
62.C 63.A 64.B 65.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了天宫空间站内六位宇航员的锻炼、清洁、饮食及与家人通话等生活情况。
【详解】62.细节理解题。根据“Do you know China’s Tiangong space station How much do you know about the lives of astronauts ”可知,作者通过提问的方式开始这篇文章。故选C。
63.词句猜测题。根据“There is a bike to keep fit, a running machine and other fitness equipment.”可知,自行车、跑步机都是用来锻炼的东西,所以“fitness equipment”指的是锻炼用的东西。故选A。
64.细节理解题。根据“We can clean ourselves up with a wet towel (毛巾).”可知,宇航员用湿毛巾清洁自己。故选B。
65.推理判断题。根据“Do you know China’s Tiangong space station ”并通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了中国天宫空间站里宇航员的生活,包括锻炼、清洁、饮食和与家人通话等内容,这些都属于太空科学方面的知识,所以可以在杂志的科学部分读到这篇文章。故选D。
66.C 67.C 68.D
【导语】本文讲述了Lily如何在不同的场景中学习校规,最后点明了校规的重要性。
66.细节理解题。根据Mr. Brown说的“Lily, keep quiet during the meeting.”可知,Mr. Brown让Lily保持安静。故选C。
67.细节理解题。根据“Lily feels sorry and starts to use the paintbrushes gently”可知,Lily感到抱歉,开始小心使用画笔,故选C。
68.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文通过班会、美术课、课间和放学后的事件,描述了Lily如何在不同的场景中学习校规,最后点明了校规的重要性。故选D。
69.C 70.A 71.D 72.A
【导语】本文章主要讲述了天气对人类情绪和日常活动的影响。
【详解】69.细节理解题。根据“Scientists say sunlight helps our body produce vitamin (维生素) D.”可知,阳光帮助我们的身体产生维生素D。故选C。
70.词义猜测题。根据“The gray sky and wet weather can make it hard for them to stay cheerful.”可知,阴沉的天空和潮湿的天气会让人难以保持“cheerful”,结合上下文,此处应表示“快乐”的意思。故选A。
71.细节理解题。根据“When it’s too hot, our body works hard to stay cool. That can make us feel less energetic.”可知,天气炎热时,身体需要努力保持凉爽,这会让人感到疲惫。故选D。
72.主旨大意题。根据“The best thing is to enjoy each kind of weather in our own way!”可知,最重要的是以我们自己的方式享受每一种天气。故选A。
73.His thin legs. 74.Because his antlers got stuck in the branches. 75.He learned to love his powerful legs.
【导语】本文主要讲述了鹿喜欢自己的鹿角,而不喜欢丑陋的腿,但在危险时刻,反而是丑陋的腿救了他一命,美丽的鹿角差点要了他的命。通过故事我们可以知道:事物的价值不在于外在之美。
【详解】73.根据“Then he saw his thin (瘦的) legs. ‘What ugly legs!’”可知,鹿讨厌自己的瘦腿,故填His thin legs.
74.根据“When the stag ran into the forest, he got his beautiful antlers stuck (卡住) in the branches of a tree.”可知,因为鹿的角卡在了树枝中,故填Because his antlers got stuck in the branches.
75.根据“After that, the stag knew how lucky he was to have such powerful legs. He learnt to love them too.”可知,鹿意识到拥有强壮的腿是多么幸运,并学到了要爱惜自己的腿。故填He learned to love his powerful legs.
76.(b)uy
【详解】句意:最终,他们决定在最近的商店买些吃的。buy“买”,decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故填(b)uy。
77.(d)ishes
【详解】句意:服务员正在向顾客解释菜单上的特色菜肴。根据“the special...”以及首字母提示可知,此处指特色菜肴,dish“菜肴”,可数名词;结合语境,菜单上的特色菜肴不止一种,应用复数形式dishes。故填(d)ishes。
78.(r)est
【详解】句意:我们需要在长时间工作后休息一下。take a rest“休息一下”,动词短语。故填(r)est。
79.(r)ushed
【详解】句意:当他听到这个坏消息时,他冲向了医院。根据句子结构可知,此处应填入动词,且为过去式。rush to表示“冲向”,根据主句时态(heard为过去式),动词需用过去式rushed。故填(r)ushed。
80.(t)ruth
【详解】句意:我犯了一个错误,现在我在这里说出关于这件事的真相。根据“I’m here to tell the...about it.”可知,此处表达说出关于这件事的真相,truth“真相”符合句意。故填(t)ruth。
81.例文
Saturday, 31 May
Last Saturday, I took a trip to Beijing with my parents. It was a fine day. We flew to our lovely city happily.
First of all, we visited Tian’anmen Square, the Summer Palace, and the Great Wall. My parents told me some stories about them. Then we visited Beihai Park. It was great to learn a lot of history. After that, we went shopping in the shop and bought some gifts for my friends. But my favourite thing was to eat Beijing Duck, because it is the most delicious duck.
This experience is so interesting and memorable that I want to visit it again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇日记;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明旅行的地点,随行人员等;
第二步,具体介绍去北京旅行的经历;
第三步,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②go shopping购物
③buy sth for sb为某人买某物
[高分句型]
①It was great to learn a lot of history. (It作形式主语)
②This experience is so interesting and unforgettable that I want to visit it again.(so... that...引导的结果状语从句)
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