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安徽省黄山市2025—2026学年七年级英语下册期末考试模拟题
（考试范围：全册）
（总分：120分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（满分20分）
一、听力选择（满分15分，每题1分）
1．Which rule is talked about in the conversation
A． B． C．
2．What does William want to sell in the yard sale
A． B． C．
3．How much is the ticket for a child
A．20 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．60 yuan.
4．Where did Susan spend her Saturday
A．At home. B．In the park. C．In the library.
5．Why can’t Tom go to the cinema
A．Because he must go to have a talk.
B．Because he must go to see the doctor.
C．Because he must go to see the teacher.
听下面一段对话, 回答小题。
6．What does Lily want to do tonight
A．To meet her mum. B．To see a movie. C．To tell a story.
7．What does Frank think of Love Never Ends
A．Relaxing. B．Interesting. C．Moving.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
8．Where did Jack live in the childhood
A．In the city. B．In the countryside. C．In the town.
9．Who helped Jack with his studies
A．His uncle and aunt. B．His teachers. C．His parents.
10．How many rooms were there in the house
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．When did the story happen
A．Last Tuesday afternoon. B．Last Thursday morning. C．Last Friday morning.
12．How did Zhang Jun go to school that day
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
13．Where did the shout come from
A．A river. B．A street. C．A house.
14．Who did Zhang Jun help
A．A girl. B．An old man. C．An old woman.
15．How did Zhang Jun feel that day
A．Lucky. B．Awful. C．Happy.
二、听力填空（满分5分，每题1分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Welcome to the Fun Zoo
Opening hours From 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. from 16 to Saturday.
Animal 17 On Tuesdays and Fridays. You can watch animal movies and make animal 18 .
The ticket price 15 yuan each. Children under 6 are 19 .
Lunch Happy Restaurant 20 hamburgers, pizza, noodles and so on.
Transportation (交通方式) You’d better come by bus.
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分35分）
三、单项选择（满分10分，每题1分）
21．—Bill, is that your sister’s pet dog
—No, ________ is white.
A．she B．her C．hers D．mine
22．—Mum, I am hungry.
—There are ________ apples in the fridge.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
23．—You should say hello to your teachers and classmates when you meet in the morning.
—Yes, it shows respect ________ them.
A．for B．at C．with D．from
24．—What about ________ dumplings for dinner
—Good idea.
A．eat B．eats C．to eat D．eating
25．—She looks cold.
—I think she is shy. ________ you get to know her, you’ll find she’s a kind person.
A．So B．Once C．Because D．And
26．—What’s that noise
—Oh, some children ________ in the snow.
A．play B．played C．will play D．are playing
27．—Jack, can you answer the question in English
—Sorry, I can ________ understand it.
A．hardly B．always C．often D．maybe
28．—Would you like to do ________ with us
—Yes, I’d like to.
A．anything interesting B．something interesting
C．interesting something D．interesting anything
29．—Whose sports watch is this
—It must ________ Mary. She is the only one who wears the sports watch in our class.
A．come from B．belong to C．look after D．wait for
30．—________ is the weather this afternoon Let’s ride bikes together.
—It’s sunny.
A．What B．How C．Where D．When
四、完形填空（满分20分，每题1分）
A
Chopsticks, or kuaizi in Chinese, have a history of more than 3,000 years. Chinese chopsticks are usually about 26 centimeters 31 and 1.2 centimeters wide (宽的). According to modern science, the long-term use of chopsticks makes one’s fingers 32 quickly. That is good for people’s 33 . Now many Asian 34 use chopsticks. In Japan, people 35 August 4 as Chopsticks Day every year.
There are rules to 36 when using chopsticks. Chinese people don’t point at others with 37 . In most cases, they won’t start 38 until the elderly move chopsticks, and they will put chopsticks down gently after they finish eating.
As an old saying goes, “A pair of chopsticks can be broken 39 . Ten pairs of chopsticks held together are hard to break.” For thousands of years, Chinese people love chopsticks not only because they are easy to use but also because they show the 40 of the Chinese people.
31．A．long B．big C．strong D．large
32．A．practice B．leave C．move D．belong
33．A．health B．taste C．habit D．smell
34．A．countries B．clubs C．animals D．rules
35．A．encourage B．choose C．focus D．celebrate
36．A．make B．bring C．follow D．cut
37．A．chips B．fingers C．chopsticks D．bowls
38．A．sitting B．eating C．drinking D．talking
39．A．early B．quietly C．easily D．differently
40．A．ability B．spirit C．change D．information
B
What comes to your mind when you talk about home I always 41 tea eggs. My mom often cooked tea eggs for me when I was little. But she 42 cooks them now because she is very old. Yesterday, I asked her to 43 me how to cook tea eggs. Now I’d like to 44 the cooking process with you!
Step One: Wash some 45 and boil (煮) them for about eight minutes. When the time is up, take the eggs out of the 46 water.
Step Two: Black tea can give the eggs better 47 and taste. So wrap (包好) some black tea in a piece of cloth to make a tea bag.
Step Three: Put the eggs and the tea bag in a bottle. Then 48 some hot water in it and add (添加) some salt to the water.
That’s easy, right
49 the tea eggs were ready, I ate some with my mom. The 50 taste made me think of my happy childhood.
41．A．think of B．look for C．find out D．meet up
42．A．sometimes B．usually C．hardly D．always
43．A．choose B．teach C．study D．touch
44．A．serve B．celebrate C．improve D．share
45．A．eggs B．apples C．tomatoes D．onions
46．A．new B．bad C．hot D．cold
47．A．symbol B．colour C．order D．luck
48．A．pour B．lend C．feed D．follow
49．A．Where B．Why C．When D．How
50．A．terrible B．strange C．funny D．delicious
五、补全对话（满分5分，每题1分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Emma. Why do you look unhappy
B: 51
A: Maybe you can change your eating habits.
B: You’re right. 52
A: You should eat more fruit and vegetables. And you shouldn’t eat fast food.
B: 53 They are my favourite. Can I eat them
A: No, you can’t. 54
B: OK. I will try to eat more healthy food.
A: 55 It can help you keep healthy, too.
B: Thank you for your advice.
A．Because I put on too much weight these days.
B．And you need to exercise more.
C．They are delicious but unhealthy.
D．What food should I eat
E．How about eating at home
F．What about hamburgers
G．They are good for your health.
语言知识运用（满分40分）
六、阅读理解（满分34分，每题2分）
A
AI (人工智能) can help us do many things. Do you want to have an AI robot
Lin Tao Basketball is my favorite sport. I want to have an AI basketball robot, so that I can often play basketball with it.
Wu Bin AI can make our lives fun. I want to have an AI robot. Then I can play chess with it. I’m good at playing chess.
Chen Lu I like cooking, but my parents aren’t good at it. I want to have an AI cooking robot and we can cook nice food together every weekend.
Li Lan I like music. If an AI robot can teach me to play the guitar, I really want one. Now my mother teaches me, but she can only teach me for an hour every week because she is too busy.
56．What sport does Lin Tao like best
A．Tennis. B．Basketball. C．Ping-pong. D．Football.
57．What does Wu Bin think of AI
A．It makes his life interesting. B．It makes his life quiet.
C．It makes his life hard. D．It makes his life different.
58．In which part of the newspaper may we see the text
A．Sports. B．Food. C．Music. D．Science.
B
There has been an increase (增长) in the number of families keeping a pet dog. There are lots of dogs to choose from, big and small.
Do you think a pet dog can make you feel happy Yes! When you come home from school and your dog is wagging (摇) his tail and excited to see you, it makes you smile. That is the reason why you are happy.
Do you think a pet dog can make your body healthier Yes! A dog needs a walk every day, two if you can. That means you get two walks a day, too! That is beneficial.
Do you think a pet dog can help you make friends Yes! When you walk your dog, other dog owners (主人) love to talk about their dogs, too. That’s an easy way to make friends.
So, can a pet make you happy Yes!
59．When does a dog wag his tail
A．When he meets his owner. B．When he stays at home.
C．When he wants to sleep. D．When he hears a loud noise.
60．Which word has the similar meaning with the underlined word “beneficial”
A．exciting B．difficult C．boring D．helpful
61．What is the best title for the text
A．Why You Need a Dog B．Where You Can Get a Dog
C．What Dogs You Choose D．How You Make Friends with Dogs
C
Forget about busy travel during which people try to see many places quickly. Try Citywalk! This new way to explore a city is very cool to young people now.
Citywalk means walking in a city in a relaxing way. It usually doesn’t go to famous tourist places or big shops. It takes you to places where you can meet local people, try food at small restaurants, and learn more deeply about the city’s history and culture.
Nan Xi just moved to Shanghai from Beijing. She said on social media, “I think Shanghai is a nice city for Citywalk. There are big trees on the streets and many different small shops. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos.” Last Sunday, she and her husband walked from 3 pm until evening. They enjoyed the streets, buildings and special shops.
Lin Yi works for a travel magazine. He says Citywalk helps travelers learn about local life of a city. People on these walks usually have similar tastes and can have good talks with each other.
62．What is the main idea of the first paragraph
A．Citywalk is a new way to travel.
B．Young people don’t like traveling.
C．Busy travel is the best way.
D．Hobbies of young people.
63．Where does Citywalk usually take people
A．To famous places of interest or large shops.
B．To places to meet locals or learn about the city.
C．Only to streets with big trees for photos.
D．To quiet places far away from the city.
64．Why does Nan Xi say Shanghai is good for Citywalk
A．Because she has many friends there.
B．Because people on social media like it.
C．Because she has similar tastes with others there.
D．Because it has many different small shops.
65．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A．To tell some stories about Nan Xi and Lin Yi.
B．To show why Shanghai is the best city for Citywalk.
C．To explain what Citywalk is and why it is popular.
D．To ask people not to waste money when traveling.
D
Where does the wind come from What makes the wind move all the time
Scientists tell us that the sun makes it move and blow. When the sun shines, it makes the land (陆地) and the water hot. Then the land and water make the air hot. The warm air is light, so it goes up. The cool air moves in to take the place of (取代) the warm air. Warm and cool air move from place to place and that makes winds.
When the wind changes speed (速度), it often brings a change in the weather. When the air moves slowly, it makes light winds. But when the air moves very fast, it makes big winds. It can also tell us a lot about what the weather will be like. Air over the land is dry and that over the water is wet. Winds from the land or the water bring different kinds of weather. Some winds bring sunny or dry weather and others bring rainy or wet weather.
66．How does the writer start the passage
A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story.
C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions.
67．Which picture best tells how warm air and cool air move according to (根据) Paragraph 2
A．B．C．D．
68．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage
A．Weather report. B．School life. C．History. D．Science.
E
Mount Tai is a very famous mountain in Shandong. Lots of people come to visit it for its beautiful sights. There are human porters (人力搬运工) and robot porters on it. They work together to make Mount Tai clean and beautiful.
Mount Tai welcomes a lot of visitors every year. They need a lot of food and drinks. At the same time, a lot of litter comes along! But the roads in the scenic (风景的) area are very narrow, so no large trucks (卡车) can go there. For a long time, the scenic area needed some people to carry things and collect litter. After the robot helpers arrived, the work got easier to do.
The robot dogs are among the fastest and newest four-legged robots in China. They are really good at getting around in the mountains and climbing steps. Each can carry things up to 120 kg. They can work for a long time without resting.
Videos of the robot dogs working on Mount Tai get many likes on the Internet. Technology is good for people!
69．Every year, many people visit Mount Tai because ________.
A．it’s in Shandong B．it has beautiful sights C．it has robot porters D．it has busy roads
70．The underlined word “narrow” means ________.
A．繁忙的 B．坚固的 C．宽阔的 D．狭窄的
71．What can’t go to Mount Tai because of the narrow roads
A．Human porters. B．Robot porters. C．Large trucks. D．Robot dogs.
72．What can we know about the robot dogs on Mount Tai
A．They can work long without rest. B．They can carry at most 100 kg.
C．They are the oldest robots in China. D．They are not good at climbing steps.
七、任务型阅读（满分6分，每题2分）
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
In a lovely forest, there lives a little bear named Benny. Benny has many toys, but he never shares them with other animals. One sunny day, the little rabbit, Lucy, comes to play. She looks at Benny’s toys with big, shiny eyes and asks, “Can I play with your toy car, Benny ” Benny shakes (摇动) his head and says, “No, these are all mine.” Lucy feels sad and leaves.
One day, a heavy rain comes. Benny’s house starts to leak (漏水). He doesn’t know what to do. Just then, Lucy and other animals come to help. They fix the roof (修理屋顶) together. Benny is so touched (感动的). After that, Benny always shares his toys with his friends. They play and laugh together, and Benny feels much happier than before.
73．Why does Lucy feel sad (不超过10个词)
74．What happens to Benny’s house (不超过10个词)
75．What can we learn from this story (不超过15个词)
第四部分 书面表达（满分25分）
八、单词拼写（满分5分，每题1分）
76．The wind s__________ (突然地) changed the direction and the boats traveled very hard.
77．Eating too much may c__________ (导致) health problems.
78．Last weekend, my little brother c________ (爬) the hill near our house by himself.
79．To learn new things, we should stay as c________ (好奇的) as we can.
80．Students should make a study l________ (清单) at the beginning of each year.
九、书面表达（满分20分）
81．如今，博物馆已成为人们感受文化魅力、丰富精神生活的重要场所。请根据以下思维导图，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一次博物馆之旅。
注意：
1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数：70左右；
A Trip to the Museum
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】
A: Don’t take photos in the museum, please.
B: Sorry. I don’t know the rule.
2．C
【原文】
A: William, what are you going to sell in today’s yard sale
B: My mother asked me to sell my toys and basketball. I’d like to sell my T-shirt.
3．A
【原文】
A: The movie ticket is forty yuan for an adult. How about one for a child
B: Just half price.
4．B
【原文】
A: I stayed at home and cleaned my house on Saturday. What about you, Susan
B: I played soccer in the park near my house.
5．B
【原文】
A: Would you like to go to the cinema, Tom
B: I’d love to, but I have to see the doctor.
6．B 7．C
【原文】
W: Hi, Frank! Today is Sunday. Let’s go to the movies this evening.
M: Sounds good. Which movie do you want to see, Lily
W: Love Never Ends. I heard it’s interesting.
M: I saw that movie before. It’s really moving! I want to see it again.
W: Would you like to tell me something about it
M: OK.
8．B 9．A 10．B
【原文】
W: Hello, Jack. Where did you spend your childhood
M: I lived in the countryside with my uncle and aunt. My parents were very busy and they had no time to take care of me. My uncle and aunt were teachers. They could help me with my studies.
W: Was your house big
M: Yes. There were three bedrooms, one dining room, one bathroom and one living room. We also had a big garden. My uncle and aunt took good care of me.
W: Oh, that was very nice.
M: Yeah. I think so.
11．B 12．A 13．A 14．A 15．C
【原文】
M: Zhang Jun is a helpful boy. He always helps others when they need help. Last Thursday morning, he walked to school as usual. On the way, he heard someone shouting, “Help! Help!” He turned around, but he didn’t find anyone else. “Where did the sound come from ” Zhang Jun said to himself. Then he heard the shout again. It came from the nearby river. Zhang Jun ran to the river. He saw a girl in the river. He was sure that the girl was not able to swim. Without thinking too much, he jumped into the river and swam fast. With his help, the girl was out of danger. The girl said thanks to him again and again. Zhang Jun was late for class, but he felt very happy to help the girl.
16．Monday 17．parties 18．cakes 19．free 20．serves
【原文】
Are you interested in animals Do you want to go to the animal parties Welcome to the Fun Zoo. Our opening hours are from eight thirty eight to five p.m. from Monday to Saturday. The animal parties are on Tuesdays and Fridays. You can watch animal movies and make animal cakes. The ticket price is fifteen yuan each. Children under six are free. As for lunch happy restaurant next to our zoo serves delicious hamburgers, pizza, noodles and so on. Well, the car park is a little far from the zoo. So you had better come here by bus. OK, that’s all. Thank you.
21．C
【详解】句意：——比尔，那是你姐姐的宠物狗吗？——不，她的宠物狗是白色的。
考查代词辨析。she她，主格人称代词；her她/她的，宾格人称代词/形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据问句“Bill, is that your sister’s pet dog ”及答语“No,...is white.”可知，此处表示她的宠物狗是白色的，横线后没有名词，故应该填入hers，指代“她的宠物狗”，作主语。故选C。
22．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我饿了。——冰箱里有几个苹果。
考查不定代词。few很少，几乎没有，a few一些，几个，little很少，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，a little一些，修饰不可数名词。根据“Mum, I am hungry.”可知，空处指冰箱里有几个苹果，apples是可数名词复数，应用a few来修饰。故选B。
23．A
【详解】句意：——早上见面应该和老师同学打招呼。——是的，这表示对他们的尊重。
考查介词辨析。for对于；at在；with和；from来自。根据“You should say hello to your teachers and classmates when you meet in the morning.”可知，show respect for表示“对……表示尊重”，此处指对老师和同学的尊重。故选D。
24．D
【详解】句意：——晚餐吃饺子怎么样？——好主意。
考查非谓语。about是介词，后面应该接动名词形式。故选D。
25．B
【详解】句意：——她似乎很冷淡。——我觉得她很害羞。一旦你了解了她，你就会发现她是一个善良的人。
考查连词辨析。So因此；Once一旦；Because因为；And和。根据“She looks cold.”以及“...you get to know her, you’ll find she’s a kind person.”可知，此处是指“一旦了解了她，就会发现她是一个善良的人”。故选B。
26．D
【详解】句意：——那是什么声音？——哦，一些孩子正在雪地里玩耍。
考查现在进行时态。根据“What’s that noise ”可知，噪音正在发生，说明孩子们正在玩耍才造成噪音，所以用现在进行时态。故选D。
27．A
【详解】句意：——杰克，你能用英语回答这个问题吗？——对不起，我几乎不能理解它。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；always总是；often经常；maybe也许。根据“Sorry, I can …understand it.”可知，此处是指几乎不能理解这个问题，所以不能回答。故选A。
28．B
【详解】句意：——你想和我们一起做点有趣的事吗？——是的，我愿意。
考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置，排除C/D选项，肯定句中用something，否定句和疑问句中用anything；根据“Would you like to…”表建议的疑问句可知，用something interesting。故选B。
29．B
【详解】句意：——这是谁的运动手表？——它一定属于玛丽。她是我们班唯一戴运动手表的人。
考查动词短语辨析。come from来自；belong to属于；look after照顾；wait for等待。根据语境可知，此处是在描述这块运动手表一定属于玛丽，因为她是班上唯一戴运动手表的人，所以应该用belong to。故选B。
30．B
【详解】句意：——今天下午天气怎么样？我们一起骑自行车吧。——天气晴朗。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么；how怎样；where哪里；when何时。根据“It’s sunny.”可知，此处是询问天气情况，“What is the weather like… ”是询问天气状况的常用句型，相当于“How is the weather… ”。故选B。
31．A 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．D 36．C 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了筷子在中国及亚洲其他国家的使用情况，以及使用筷子的规则和筷子所蕴含的文化意义。
【详解】31．句意：中国的筷子通常长约26厘米，宽1.2厘米。
long长的；big大的；strong强壮的；large大的。根据“26 centimeters”可知，此处描述筷子的长度。故选A。
32．句意：根据现代科学，长期使用筷子会使人的手指快速移动。
practice练习；leave离开；move移动；belong属于。根据“the long-term use of chopsticks makes one’s fingers”可知，长期使用筷子会使手指灵活移动。故选C。
33．句意：这对人们的健康有好处。
health健康；taste味道；habit习惯；smell气味。根据“the long-term use of chopsticks makes one’s fingers…quickly”可知，使用筷子对健康有好处。故选A。
34．句意：现在许多亚洲国家都使用筷子。
countries国家；clubs俱乐部；animals动物；rules规则。根据“use chopsticks”可知，此处指亚洲国家使用筷子。故选A。
35．句意：在日本，人们每年8月4日庆祝筷子节。
encourage鼓励；choose选择；focus集中；celebrate庆祝。根据“August 4 as Chopsticks Day”可知，此处指庆祝筷子节。故选D。
36．句意：使用筷子时要遵守一些规则。
make制作；bring带来；follow遵守；cut切割。根据“There are rules”可知，此处指遵守使用筷子的规则。故选C。
37．句意：中国人不会用筷子指着别人。
chips薯片；fingers手指；chopsticks筷子；bowls碗。根据“using chopsticks”可知，此处指用筷子指着别人。故选C。
38．句意：在大多数情况下，他们不会开始吃饭，直到老人拿起筷子，他们吃完后会轻轻放下筷子。
sitting坐；eating吃；drinking喝；talking讨论。根据“until the elderly move chopsticks”可知，此处指开始吃饭。故选B。
39．句意：一双筷子很容易折断。
early早地；quietly安静地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根据“Ten pairs of chopsticks held together are hard to break”可知，一双筷子很容易折断。故选C。
40．句意：几千年来，中国人喜欢筷子不仅是因为它们使用方便，还因为它们体现了中国人的精神。
ability能力；spirit精神；change改变；information信息。根据“A pair of chopsticks can be broken…Ten pairs of chopsticks held together are hard to break”可知，筷子体现了中国人的团结精神。故选B。
41．A 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文介绍了茶叶蛋的制作过程。
41．句意：我总是想起茶叶蛋。
think of想起；look for寻找；find out查明；meet up见面。根据“What comes to your mind when you talk about home ”可知，谈到家时，应是想起茶叶蛋。故选A。
42．句意：但她现在几乎不煮茶叶蛋了，因为她年纪大了。
sometimes有时；usually通常；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据“My mom often cooked tea eggs for me when I was little. But...”和“because she is very old.”可知，现在情况相反，妈妈因年老几乎不煮了。故选C。
43．句意：昨天，我让她教我怎么煮茶叶蛋。
choose选择；teach教；study学习；touch触摸。根据“how to cook tea eggs”可知，我是想让妈妈传授煮茶叶蛋的方法，故应是教我。故选B。
44．句意：现在我想和你们分享这个烹饪过程！
serve服务；celebrate庆祝；improve改善；share分享。根据“the cooking process with you”可知，我想把方法告诉他人。故选D。
45．句意：第一步：洗一些鸡蛋，煮大约8分钟。
eggs鸡蛋；apples苹果；tomatoes西红柿；onions洋葱。全文围绕“tea eggs”展开，结合后文“When the time is up, take the eggs”可知，制作茶叶蛋的核心食材是鸡蛋，此处应是清洗鸡蛋。故选A。
46．句意：当时间到了时，把鸡蛋从热水里捞出来。
new新的；bad坏的；hot热的；cold冷的。根据“boil them for about eight minutes”可知，煮鸡蛋用的是热水，煮好后自然要从热水中取出。故选C。
47．句意：红茶能让鸡蛋有更好的颜色和味道。
symbol象征；colour颜色；order顺序；luck运气。根据常识可知，制作茶叶蛋时，红茶不仅能增添风味（taste），还能给鸡蛋染上棕褐色的独特颜色。故选B。
48．句意：然后往里面倒一些热水，并在水里加些盐。
pour倒；lend借；feed喂；follow跟随。根据“some hot water in it and add (添加) some salt to the water.”可知，应是倒热水，pour sth. in“把某物倒进去”。故选A。
49．句意：当茶叶蛋做好的时候，我和妈妈一起吃了一些。
Where在哪里；Why为什么；When当……时；How怎样。此句强调“茶叶蛋做好”和“一起吃”两个动作的时间关联，即“在做好茶叶蛋的时候”，需用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
50． 句意：这美味的味道让我想起了我的快乐童年。
terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；funny有趣的；delicious美味的。根据“make me think of my happy childhood”可知，茶叶蛋的味道应是美味的。故选D。
51．A 52．D 53．F 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了Emma因为最近体重增加而不开心，A给Emma提出了改变饮食习惯、多吃健康食物以及多锻炼等保持健康的建议。
【详解】51．根据上文“Why do you look unhappy ”，可知这里需要回答不开心的原因。选项A“因为我这些天体重增加太多了。”符合语境，解释了不开心的缘由。故选A。
52．根据下文“You should eat more fruit and vegetables. And you shouldn’t eat fast food.”，可知此处是询问应该吃什么食物。选项D“我应该吃什么食物？”符合语境。故选D。
53．根据下文“They are my favourite. Can I eat them ”以及上文提到的“fast food”，可推测此处提到了一种快餐食物。选项F“汉堡怎么样？”符合语境，汉堡属于快餐。故选F。
54．根据上文“No, you can’t.”可知，需要解释不能吃汉堡的原因。选项C“它们很美味但不健康。”说明汉堡不健康，所以不能吃。故选C。
55．根据下文“It can help you keep healthy too.”，可知此处是提出另一个保持健康的建议。选项B“而且你需要多锻炼。”符合语境，锻炼有助于保持健康。故选B。
56．B 57．A 58．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了几个人对拥有不同的AI机器人的想法和期望。
【详解】56．细节理解题。根据第一栏中“Basketball is my favorite sport.”可知，林涛最喜欢打篮球，故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据第二栏中“AI can make our lives fun.”可知，吴斌认为人工智能可以让我们的生活变得有趣，故选A。
58．推理判断题。根据“AI (人工智能) can help us do many things. Do you want to have an AI robot ”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是介绍不同的人对拥有AI机器人的想法，属于科学范畴，应该是在报纸的科学板块能看到文章，故选D。
59．A 60．D 61．A
【导语】本文主要讨论了养宠物狗对人们的积极影响。
59．细节理解题。根据“When you come home from school and your dog is wagging (摇) his tail and excited to see you, it makes you smile.”可知，狗在看到主人时会兴奋，会摇尾巴。故选A。
60．词义猜测题。根据“A dog needs a walk every day, two if you can. That means you get two walks a day, too! That is beneficial.”可知，狗需要每天遛一次，如果可以的话可以遛两次。这意味着你一天也可以散步两次，这是有益的。划线单词表示“有益的”，与helpful近义。故选D。
61． 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了养宠物狗的多个好处，因此最佳标题是“你为什么需要一只狗”。故选A。
62．A 63．B 64．D 65．C
【导语】本文介绍了当下年轻人流行的旅行方式—“Citywalk”。
62．主旨大意题。根据“Try Citywalk! This new way to explore a city is very cool to young people now.”可知，第一段主要介绍了“城市漫步”是一种全新的出行方式。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“It takes you to places where you can meet local people, try food at small restaurants, and learn more deeply about the city’s history and culture.”可知，去那些可以与当地人交流或者了解这座城市的地方，故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据“I think Shanghai is a nice city for Citywalk. There are big trees on the streets and many different small shops. It’s great for friends to walk together and take photos.”可知，因为那里有许多不同的小商店，故选D。
65．主旨大意题。根据“Try Citywalk! This new way to explore a city is very cool to young people now.”“Citywalk means…”及全文可知，主要解释“城市漫步”是什么以及它为何如此受欢迎，故选C。
66．D 67．C 68．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了风的形成原因以及风与天气的关系。
【详解】66．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Where does the wind come from What makes the wind move all the time ”（风从哪里来？是什么让风一直移动？），可知作者通过提出问题来开始文章，故选D。
67．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The warm air is light, so it goes up. The cool air moves in to take the place of the warm air.”（暖空气很轻，所以它上升。冷空气移动进来取代暖空气。）可知，热空气上升，冷空气移动进来取代暖空气，故选C。
68．推理判断题。文章主要讲述的是风的形成等科学知识，所以可以在杂志的科学部分读到这篇文章，故选D。
69．B 70．D 71．C 72．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了泰山如何利用人力搬运工和机器人搬运工共同维护景区环境，并强调了科技对旅游管理的积极影响。
【详解】69．细节理解题。根据“Lots of people come to visit it for its beautiful sights.”可知，很多人来参观泰山是因为它美丽的风景。故选B。
70．词句猜测题。根据“so no large trucks (卡车) can go there.”可知，大型卡车无法进入景区，由此推知，景区的道路是狭窄的。故选D。
71．细节理解题。根据“so no large trucks (卡车) can go there.”可知，大型卡车无法进入景区。故选C。
72．细节理解题。根据“They can work for a long time without resting.”可知，机器狗可以长时间工作而不需要休息。故选A。
73．Because Benny refuses to share his toys. 74．It starts to leak in the heavy rain. 75．Sharing brings happiness and friendship.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一只名叫Benny的小熊从不分享玩具到学会分享并因此获得快乐的故事。
73．根据文章“Lucy feels sad and leaves.”以及“Benny shakes his head and says, ‘No, these are all mine.’”可推知，Lucy难过是因为Benny拒绝分享玩具。故填Because Benny refuses to share his toys.
74．根据文章“One day, a heavy rain comes. Benny’s house starts to leak.”可知，Benny的房子在大雨中漏水了。故填It starts to leak in the heavy rain.
75．根据文章“After that, Benny always shares his toys with his friends. They play and laugh together, and Benny feels much happier than before.”可知，分享能带来快乐和友谊。故填Sharing brings happiness and friendship.
76．(s)uddenly
【详解】句意：风突然改变了方向，船只行驶得很艰难。根据首字母s和汉语提示“突然地”可知，此处应填副词suddenly，修饰动词changed，表示动作发生的方式。故填(s)uddenly。
77．(c)ause
【详解】句意：吃太多可能导致健康问题。根据句子语境及汉语提示可知，这里需要表达“导致”的含义，“cause”有“导致”的意思，“may”是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填(c)ause。
78．(c)limbed
【详解】句意：上周末，我的弟弟独自一人爬了我们家附近的那座山。climb“爬”，根据“Last weekend”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(c)limbed。
79．(c)urious
【详解】句意；要学习新知识，我们就应该尽可能保持好奇心。根据首字母以及中文提示可知，此空应填形容词curious表示“好奇的”，as…as中间接形容词原级，故填(c)urious。
80．(l)ist
【详解】句意：学生应在每年年初列出学习清单。list“清单”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填(l)ist。
81．例文
A Trip to the Museum
Last Saturday, I had a trip to Hui Culture Museum. It was very interesting. Let me tell you something about it.
It was sunny last Saturday. The museum is very far. I went there by bus. It took me about fifty minutes to get there. In the museum I saw a lot of interesting things and I learned a lot. I learned some information about the history, geography and culture of Huizhou. I took a lot of photos there and I bought some gifts for my friends.
It was an excellent trip and I had a good time!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍一次博物馆之旅；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中的“时间、地点、做的事情和感受”等要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“描述一次博物馆之旅”来引出下文；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、地点、做的事情和感受”几个方面重点介绍博物馆之旅的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。总结这次博物馆之旅的意义或表达再次参观的愿望等。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot of 许多
②a lot 很多，非常
③took photos 拍照
④a good time 一段美好的时光
[高分句型]
①It was an excellent trip and I had a good time!（“and”连接两个简单句，表并列关系）
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