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2026年初中毕业班适应性测试（二)
英语
(本试卷共四大题，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。)
一
语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~I5各题所给的A、B、C和D
项中，选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
Have you ever heard of Wang Zhenyi Perhaps most of us didn't know this great
name I
she was introduced in a CCTV programme.She lived in the Qing
Dynasty,when educational chances for girls were very 2.Yet,with3 family's
strong support,she started a special journey of teaching herself,proving that true learning often
begins with personal curiosity.
When she was young,she 4 to read widely from the home library,which contained
books on many different subjects.This early encouragement helped build 5 strong interest
in astronomy.Unlike many people,she refused6 unscientific ideas about events like lunar
eclipses(月食).“I must see the truth7 my own eyes,”she told herself.She kept this
thought in mind 8 while doing her experiments late into the evening.
Her way of working was serious and 9,always step by step.To find out how a lunar
eclipse happens,she placed simple objects in her room,creating a small model of the solar
system.She moved a round table,a lamp,and a mirror slowly 10 the movements of the
Earth,Sun,and Moon,demonstrating the cause of the eclipse.Through this simple but clever
model,she explained 11.sunlight is shaded during this event,making a complex idea easy
to understand.
Her important 12 to science was realized mainly through writing.She 13 many
clear and helpful articles.Even ordinary people could understand difficult ideas without needing
special training.Her life was short,14 her brave mind and clear thinking left a lasting
mark on Chinese science.
Today,her story continues to teach us that we 15 overcome problems and achieve
great things through curiosity,hard work,and a belief in ourselves.
1:A.unless
B.because
C.after
D.until
2.A.much
B.little
C.few
D.many
3:A.she
B.her
C.hers
D.herself
4:A.allowed
B.was allowed
C.have allowed
D.will allow
5.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
6.A.believe
B.believing
C.to believe
D.believed
7.A.through
B.by
C.in
D.with
8:A.quiet
B.quieten
C.quietly
D.quietness
9.A.patient
B.patiently
C.more patient
D.more patiently
10.A.copy
B.to copy
C.copying
D.copied
1.A.how
B.when
C.what
D.where
2.A.contribute
B.contributes
C.contributed
D.contribution
3.A.write
B.writes
C.wrote
D.will write
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