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2026年初中学业水平考试第二次模拟考试英语科目试卷
说明：
1. 全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟，其中听力时间为20分钟左右。
2. 考生必须将选择题所选的选项用2B铅笔在答题卡上相应位置涂黑；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应位置上作答，不按要求作答的答卷无效。不能使用改正纸和涂改液。
3. 考试结束时，将答题卡收回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What is Lucy good at
2. What did Lucy show at the school science fair last week
3. Who helped Lucy fix the small problem with her work
4. How did Lucy feel at the fair
5. Where did the teacher put Lucy's work after the fair
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Which kind of books does Emma prefer
A. Picture books. B. History books. C. Science fiction.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. How will the weather be in the afternoon
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookstore. C. At a bus station.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What are the speakers talking about
A. Study plans. B. Learning habits. C. Favorite subjects.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. What does the girl mean
A. Blind boxes make people excited.
B. The toys in blind boxes are useless.
C. The boy should spend money wisely.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. When will the movie start
A. At 7:10. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:40.
12. How will the speakers go to the cinema
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13. Why is the girl sad
A. Because she couldn’t find her pet.
B. Because she isn’t allowed to keep a pet.
C. Because she doesn’t know how to look after a pet.
14. What does the boy advise the girl to do
A. Ask some friends on the Internet for help.
B. Take care of other people’s pets as a hobby.
C. Tell her mother the advantages of keeping a pet.
15. What pet does the girl want to keep
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. How did Tom feel when he first learned Spanish
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Confident.
17. What was the most difficult part for Tom
A. The speed of speech.
B. The strange pronunciation.
C. The different forms of verbs.
18. When would Tom keep listening over and over again
A. When he tried to understand Spanish news.
B. When he didn’t understand some Spanish words.
C. When he worked hard to improve his pronunciation.
19. Why did Tom watch films and read books in Spanish
A. To get higher scores in history.
B. To better live in other countries.
C. To learn about the culture behind Spanish.
20. What can we learn from the passage
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Interests help us learn better.
C. A good beginning makes a good ending.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇关于我国古代教育家孔子的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Confucius Country & Period: the State of Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period Date of birth: __21__ BC. Life experiences: ★He opened a (n) __22__ school when he was about 30. ★He taught over 3,000 students, and 72 of them were excellent. ★He __23__ many classics and shared his ideas on living a good life. Influence: ★His teachings on __24__ and respect helped people live in peace in the past. ★His thoughts still __25__ people all around the world today.
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. It was amazing. B. I can’t agree more! C. How do you feel about it D. What do you like about the singer E. My mother loves that song too. F. I love the Wu BOT performed by robots and kung fu artists.
Jim: Hey, Sue. Did you watch the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚)
Sue: Yes. __26__ I really love the song performance The Moment We Experienced Together.
Jim: Me too. It’s so touching. __27__
Sue: I like how she uses her clear voice to tell stories of human connections. What’s your favorite performance
Jim: __28__ It was so cool!
Sue: Exactly! It is a perfect mix of technology and Chinese culture.
Jim: My mother was moved by the song Just As You Were.
Sue: __29__ She said the lyrics reminded her of the past days.
Jim: That’s really meaningful! Spring Festival Gala always brings us lots of good memories.
Sue: __30__ It’s not just a show. It has also become a tradition for Chinese people.
二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Andy is a fan of traditional Chinese culture. She is __31__ thousands of young people in Thailand who have learned Mandarin (普通话). And she has been learning Mandarin in a creative way, making learning even __32__.
In recent years, more young people in Thailand have been trying to learn about China through movies and TV programs, and hanfu is very popular with __33__ students. To encourage more people to learn about Chinese culture, she shares this latest Chinese fashion on social media.
“Mandarin is like a key, helping me to open the door to understand China,” she said. Andy developed a love for the Chinese language at __34__ age of 13. When she was in high school, she made an __35__ decision–learning Mandarin at college. Now 35-year-old Andy is a teacher and she __36__ Mandarin in Thailand in the last 10 years.
Andy visited China for the first time while she was in university. She found Chinese food so great. __37__ she travelled to China, Andy had only heard of a few Chinese dishes, such as hot pot and jiaozi. She was amazed by the kinds and tastes of Chinese food, as well as __38__ it was cooked. “Chinese people are usually very kind to foreigners. During my first visit to China, my Chinese friends and their families always took good care of me and kept __39__ whether I was used to the life here. I __40__ deeply by their kindness,” she said.
31. A. after B. among C. from
32. A. enjoyable B. more enjoyable C. most enjoyable
33. A. her B. hers C. herself
34. A. a B. an C. the
35. A. importance B. important C. importantly
36. A. teaches B. taught C. has taught
37. A. Unless B. If C. Before
38. A. what B. how C. where
39. A. asked B. asking C. to ask
40. A. is moved B. was moved C. was moving
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
I’ve always had trouble controlling my screen time. So a few years ago, I decided to do a sketch (素描) every day.
I had always wanted to draw, but felt __41__ because I was bad at it. Then I bought a few notebooks. No one would see my drawings, so I didn’t have to __42__ what anyone thought.
One day, I went to the Cornish cliffs. I spent 10 minutes drawing cows and wild horses. Standing there, pencil in hand, I felt like a fool, but I had started. It was a __43__ moment.
I had never drawn a horse or a cow before, but one sketch turned out __44__ than I expected for a beginner. Next, I drew our cat sleeping and our dog watching a mouse. With each sketch, I wrote the date and little notes. Having pencils and sketchbooks nearby __45__ I could catch small moments anytime.
My favorite drawings are often about people. Our daughter, Elizabeth, sometimes gets angry when she __46__ I’m drawing her. So I have to draw something else. Drawing strangers at airports or in cafés is fun. I enjoy the __47__ of finishing before they move–they don’t stay long, so I have to draw fast.
Surprisingly, many careful sketches are bad, often when I try too hard or worry about mistakes. However, quick ones turn out well __48__ because I stop overthinking.
Drawing each day means I spend less time on my phone. It slows things down and helps me __49__ the small, nice parts of life. Even years later, I can look back at these sketches and __50__ our time together clearly. When our daughter leaves home in two years, these pages will be a warm reminder of our days.
41. A. shy B. proud C. excited D. sleepy
42. A. care for B. care about C. turn down D. wait for
43. A. wise B. wrong C. wonderful D. weak
44. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier
45. A. believed B. meant C. refused D. promised
46. A. hopes B. notices C. wonders D. doubts
47. A. work B. light C. challenge D. method
48. A. normally B. gradually C. hardly D. simply
49. A. miss B. enjoy C. forget D. change
50. A. remember B. imagine C. plan D. spread
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
51. According to the passage, what do teens spend most of their screen time doing
A. Watching TV or videos.
B. Listening to music.
C. Taking online classes.
D. Doing their homework.
52. Which of the following can show the relationship between age and the average daily screen time
53. 14-year-old Jim spends 6 hours on screens for fun every day. How much time is he supposed to cut down
A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. D. 5 hours.
54. What are suggested for managing screen time
① making a family media plan ② turning off the screens not in use
③ not using cell phones while eating ④ playing outdoors for at least one hour
A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④
55. In which part of the magazine can we probably read the passage
A. Art B. Health C. Sports D. Education
B
How do you cool off on hot summer days You might turn on an air conditioner, but in India only about 20 percent of families own one. Most people face rising temperatures without cooling tools until an ancient material, terracotta (赤陶土), steps in.
For thousands of years, Indians have used terracotta pots to cool water. The material is quite affordable, with each pot costing only $1. It has very tiny holes that let water slowly change into gas. As the water dries up, it carries heat away, lowering the temperature of the area around it. It needs no electricity, making it a practical choice for common families.
Today, building designers like Ant Studio are bringing this idea to buildings. Their CoolAnt project covers outer walls with terracotta, which lets wet air and heat pass between indoor and outdoor spaces. Tests across 30 places in India show it cuts indoor temperatures by 6–8℃, while also balancing indoor humidity (湿度), making it not too wet or too dry. Other companies are following suit: A Threshold makes “breathing” walls from recycled terracotta. These walls work much like Ant Studio’s. MittiCool has created terracotta fridges that keep food fresh for 3–5 days without power.
____▲ _____These inventions using terracotta can make our planet cooler and greener. As its benefits become known, terracotta may spread worldwide, offering a great way to beat the heat and protect the planet.
56. According to the passage, which of the following words can’t properly describe the use of terracotta
A. Unnecessary. B. Age-old. C. Inexpensive. D. Energy-saving.
57. What can we infer from the passage about terracotta
A. It is an expensive ancient material that is only used in India.
B. It will completely replace air conditioners in all Indian families soon.
C. It is a sustainable and eco-friendly way to cool down in hot weather.
D. It works best in dry areas and cannot balance indoor humidity well.
58. What does the underlined part “following suit:” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Selling terracotta products at lower prices
B. Having difficulty designing things with terracotta.
C. Competing with Ant Studio to sell more products.
D. Copying Ant Studio’s idea and doing similar things
59. Which of the following can be put in “___▲_____”
A. People can drink cool water directly from terracotta pots.
B. Terracotta pots are cheap and easy to get in India.
C. Many researchers think terracotta can help fight global warming.
D. More countries will start to produce terracotta cooling products soon.
60. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Terracotta is not useful any more in modern life
B. Terracotta helps solve cooling problems without much energy
C. Terracotta fridges can keep food fresh without electricity.
D. Terracotta is cheap and still used in some parts of India.
C 配对阅读
左栏是五个历史故事，右栏是七个哲学道理。请为每则故事匹配对应的哲学道理，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
61. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Goujian, the King of Yue , Wu beat Yue in the war. Goujian was caught and lived a hard life. Three years later, Goujian returned home and made his state strong again. 62. Yu Boya was good at playing the guqin. While performing High Mountains and Flowing Water, he met Zhong Ziqi, the only listener who could understand his music. After Zhong died, Yu never played the guqin again. 63. During the Warring States Period, Duke Pingyuan (平原君) of Zhao wanted 20 helpers for Chu but only 19 were chosen. Mao Sui volunteered. With his help, the King of Chu agreed to help Zhao. 64. A farmer who was working on the farm found a dead rabbit that had hit a tree. After eating it, he stopped working and waited day by day for another rabbit, but no more rabbits showed up again. 65. Shang Yang of the Qin state placed a 10 – metre – long pole（杆）at the south gate, offering silver to anyone who could move it to the north gate. A man did so and was paid as promised. People thought Shang Yang was trustworthy, so they followed his new rules. A. Don’t draw a snake and add feet to it. Going too far is as bad as not going far enough. B. Good friends often share the same interests and understand each other well. How lucky it is to have such a good friend! C. The story tells us that a person who wants to make a country strong must first win the trust of its people. D. One will get nothing if he doesn’t work hard. We should not wait for unexpected things only by luck. E. Never be afraid of experiencing hard times. If you have a strong will and keep working hard, you will finally achieve your goal. F. The bad you do stays with you. The good you do comes back to you. Never stop doing good things. G. We should always be confident in ourselves. What’s more, we need to take every chance to show ourselves to others.
五、短文填空（本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
though explore exactly show other with another bridge convenient produce encourage since
Have you ever considered bringing an empty suitcase（手提箱）on a trip That’s __66__ what many international tourists are doing when they visit China. Whether on a weekend trip or a longer holiday, they’re filling their suitcases __67__ things that are connected with Chinese culture and everyday life.
There is a good reason for this. Modern tourists no longer want to be normal customers buying small gifts. Instead, they want to buy things from local people that __68__ real Chinese life. Popular things include beautiful teacups, silk clothes, and even modern Chinese-designed toys. They are also fond of __69__ lively markets like Huaqiangbei for electronics.
However, there is __70__ deeper reason–a growing interest in Chinese culture. For example, the simple and beautiful art of the Song Dynasty has become popular worldwide __71__ it was shown in movies and online. People now not only want __72__ “Made in China”, but they also want to experience and share the “Chinese lifestyle”. This change is very meaningful. When tourists buy a silk scarf or a teacup, they are building a（n）__73__ between Chinese culture and theirs.
This way of shopping is __74__ by tourist-friendly policies（政策）. The Chinese government has made it easier for people from many countries to visit without a visa（签证）. Also, the process of tax refunds（税款退还）is now faster. These steps make shopping in China more __75__ than ever and create an environment where international visitors are able to trade more easily.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
As middle school students, we often face a lot of problems, especially in our relationships with classmates and friends. These problems can make us feel unhappy.
Understanding the problems
Many students feel nervous when they have to speak in front of the class. They worry about what others might think of them. Some students also have trouble making friends. They feel shy and don’t know how to start a conversation.
Another common problem is disagreements with friends. Friends may have different opinions or interests, and these differences can cause arguments between friends. Sometimes, a small disagreement can turn into a big fight, and students may not know how to solve it.
Finding help to solve problems
When we face these problems, it’s important to find someone to talk to. Talking to a friend, a family member or a teacher can be very helpful. They can listen to our feelings and give us useful advice. For example, if you feel nervous about speaking in class, your teacher might tell you to practice in front of a mirror or join a speaking club.
My best friend and I had a big fight over a misunderstanding. I felt so sad. I talked to my teacher. With her help, we made up and became close again. ——Jack
In a word, it’s normal to have these problems. But we don’t have to deal with these problems alone. By talking to others and getting their help, we can find ways to solve our problems and feel happier.
76. Why do many students feel nervous when speaking in front of the class
________________________________________________________________
77. What can cause arguments between friends
________________________________________________________________
78. If you ask 200 students who they will talk to when they meet problems, how many students will talk to their friends according to the pie chart（饼图）
________________________________________________________________
79. Who can middle school students talk to when they face relationship problems
________________________________________________________________
80. How did Jack feel after fighting with his best friend
________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
初中的校园生活很美，远不止于风景，那些藏在时光里的成长，善意与鼓励，构成一幅美丽的风景。你所在的学校英语俱乐部打算开展主题为The Beauty of Our School的演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图，完成一篇英语演讲稿。
注意：
(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Good morning, everyone!
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all, thank you!
参考答案
一、听说应用（1-25略）
26.A　27.D　28.F　29.E　30.B
二、语法选择
31.B 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.C 37.C 38.B 39.B 40.B
三、完形填空
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A
四、阅读理解
A：51.A 53.C 54.D 55.B
B：56.A 57.C 58.D 59.C 60.B
C：61.E 62.B 63.G 64.D 65.C
五、短文填空
66.exactly　67.with　68.show　69.exploring　70.another
71.since　72.to produce　73.bridge　74.encouraged　75.convenient
六、读写综合
A 回答问题
76.Because they worry about what others might think of them.
77.Different opinions or interests between friends.
78.78 students.
79.Their friends, parents, teachers or others.
80.He felt sad.
B 范文
Good morning, everyone!
Our school is full of beauty around us.
First of all, kindness warms our school life. Whenever classmates get into trouble, others are always ready to give a hand. Besides, encouragement helps us grow. When we fail exams or competitions, teachers and friends always cheer us up and push us forward.
I love my lovely school, which brings me warmth and progress.
That’s all, thank you!

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