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2026年春季第二学月英语阶段性检测
（考试时间:100分钟，满分：100分）
一、听力理解(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What did Sonia start playing at the age of five
A. The piano. B. The guitar. C. The drums.
2. What picture did the man suggest for the book cover
A. A giraffe. B. A lion. C. An elephant.
3. What does Jack say is a good activity to do in the forest now
A. Watching birds. B. Picking flowers. C. Collecting mushrooms.
4. How does the girl get to school now
A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car.
5. What is Jason
A. A guide. B. A reporter. C. A photographer.
第二节：听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where did Molly go for this year's school trip
A. To the sea B. To the lake. C. To the river.
7. What activity did Molly especially like during the trip
A. Swimming. B. Horse riding. C. Bike riding.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Who gave the speech
A. A doctor. B. An athlete. C. A teacher.
9. How many suggestions did the person give
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
10. What's the last suggestion
A. Wear the right shoes. B. Do warm-up exercises. C. Stop in time to rest.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What time is it
A. 6:45. B. 7:15. C. 7:30.
12. How does the woman feel
A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Mad.
13. What will the woman do
A. Check an email. B. Send a text message C. Make a phone call.
听第9段材料，回答第14至15题。
14. What sport did Sophie play all week
A. Football. B. Basketball. C. Badminton.
15. How did Sam travel during his holiday
A. By bus. B. By train C. By car.
二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
A
16. What should you do first in Step 1
A. Cross two sticks. B. Cut a "T" shape.
C. Tie two sticks. D. Make some string.
17. What can you get after Step 2
18. In which step do you use crayons or paint
A. Step 1. B. Step 2. C. Step 3. D. Step 4.
19. What does the writer mainly tell us
A. Where to buy materials. B. How to make a kite.
C. Where to add string and tail. D. How to fly your kite.
20. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A. Health. B. Book Club. C. Photos. D. Do It Yourself.
B
Fifteen people died and 28 were missing after flash floods hit Yuzhong County and nearby areas in Lanzhou, Gansu Province. CCTV reported this news,at 6 p. m. on Saturday, according to the local flood control office.
Heavy rains from Thursday to Friday caused the disaster. The rain was very heavy. In some places, 220 mm of rain fell in just 15 hours. That's more than half of what the area gets in a whole year! The floods damaged many things:roads were washed out,power lines fell down, and some houses were destroyed. Over 30,000 people had to leave their homes. They couldn't get clean water or electricity easily.
Two important roads were badly hit: the S104 highway and Xinghuang Road. Nearly 40 kilometres of these roads were damaged. These roads are very useful. People use them to carry food and other goods, and to go from one place to another Now that the roads are closed, it's hard for workers to offer help to those in need. It's also difficult for people to go out daily
But many people are working hard to help. By 6 p. m. on Friday, the provincial transport department (省交通部门) had sent more than 40 big machines, like diggers, and over 200 workers. They worked to fix the roads. So far, they have opened three parts of the S104 highway and four parts of Xinghuang Road again.
Other workers are trying to fix the power and water. Many companies are giving help too, like sending tents and food. The rescue and repair work is still going on. Everyone hopes things will get better soon.
21. How much rain fell compared to the area's usual yearly rain
A. Double the yearly rain. B. Over half of yearly rain.
C. About 1/3 of yearly rain. D Exactly half of yearly rain.
22. Why did broken roads cause big trouble
A. They made all houses fall.
B. They made the rain heavier.
C. They broke power lines forever.
D. They stopped help from coming and people from travelling
23. What does the underlined word "diggers" in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Tools cleaning water. B. Doctors saving people.
C. Machines fixing roads. D. Planes finding people.
24. Why does the writer give numbers of machines and workers
A. To say help came too late.
B. To compare different helpers.
C. To explain why power went out.
D. To show how hard people are working.
25. What is the report mainly about
A. How many people were hurt. B. Why the heavy rain happened.
C. Money lost from road damage. D. The flood's harm and people's help.
C
Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there. I often saw her sit by her window each afternoon, reading or writing.
Several months later, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible. "
One bright morning I decided to clean my building, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across from me, the woman was sitting by her window — and her window was clean! I could see everything clearly.
Then it dawned on me, I was criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.
That was quite an important lesson for me. How often did I look at and criticize others through the dirty window of my heart and my own problems
Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him or her through my own dirty window " Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world more clearly.
26. Why couldn't the writer see anything clearly through the window
A. Because the woman's window was dirty. B. Because the writer's window was dirty.
C. Because the woman lived far away. D. Because the writer had problems with eyes.
27. Which is the right order of the following
① I began to notice that her window was dirty.
② I found that her window was actually clean.
③ I could see the woman read or write each afternoon.
④ I washed the window of my building on the inside.
A. ①→②→③→④ B. ③→①→④→②
C. ③→②→④→① D. ②→①→③→④
28. What does the underlined sentence "Then it dawned on me. " in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Then I began to understand it. B. Then it cheered me up.
C. Then I knew it got light. D. Then it began to get dark.
29. We can infer from the passage that______.
A. The woman didn't care about her living environment.
B. The writer felt bad after knowing the truth.
C. The writer often had fights with his neighbor.
D. The woman knew the writer watched her every day.
30. What can we learn from the text
A. One shouldn't criticize others very often.
B. One should often make his windows clean.
C. One should judge himself before he judges others.
D. One shouldn't look at others' windows.
D
One day, when you buy something online from another country, it might arrive in just a few hours—by rocket. Experts believe that using rockets to transport (运输) online shopping packages (包裹) could help make more money for space research and development. In 2024 alone, China transported 174. 5billion packages—more than 124 for every person in the country, said China Daily.
On May 29 last year, Sepoch, a Chinese company in Beijing, successfully tested sending over 20 kilograms of packages using a rocket, reported by Xinhua. The rocket flew for 125 seconds before landing in the sea near Shandong province, and workers picked it up. Sepoch said the rocket was in great shape after the test.
This was a big step in developing rocket transport. The technology could greatly change global transportation, because rockets can travel halfway around the world in just 60 or 90 minutes, according to The Space Review.
The amazing speed comes from something called "gravity assist (重力助推)", said Nautilus magazine. When the rocket goes up into space, Earth's gravity tries to pull it back down. Scientists can use this pull like a slingshot (弹弓) to make the rocket go faster with little energy when it heads back to Earth.
Right now, the technology is too expensive for everyday use. _____▲____, making reusable rockets with stainless steel (不锈钢) can help solve the problem, experts at Sepoch told Xinhua.
31. What does Sepoch's test show
A. Rockets may help send online shopping packages.
B. More workers are needed to collect packages.
C. Cities along the sea are important for transportation
D. Rockets still have problems landing in some areas.
32. What role does Earth's gravity play in rocket transport
A. It provides energy for the rocket. B. It helps the rocket go faster.
C. It helps the rocket fly higher. D. It makes the rocket stick to its way.
33. Which is the best word for "____▲_______" in Paragraph 5
A. As a result B. For example C. Lastly D. However
34. Why do experts want to use stainless steel to make rockets
A. To make them lighter. B. To take less pressure.
C. To make them cheaper to use. D. To keep them cool before take-off.
35. What can we know from the passage
A. Space technology will make online shopping difficult.
B. China's rocket industry is more developed than other countries.
C. Rocket transport can support the space industry.
D. Online shopping is the most popular in China.
三、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读全文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A
Last Friday, our class went to the school lab to do a group experiment on water pollution. My partner, Kevin, was usually careful,but that day he acted strangely. He kept looking at me and smiling. When the teacher, Mr. Li, came in,he first __36__us not to touch any chemical without permission. Then we started our work. I tried my best to make the water clean, but it became worse and worse. Kevin just stood there and did nothing. I asked for his help, but he refused. I felt angry but decided to wait__37__the class was over.
After class, I checked everything again. I found that Kevin had put some red ink into my water sample__38__I realized it was too__39__to argue with him in front of everyone. So I thought of a solution-I asked Mr. Li to watch the whole process again. Kevin finally realized his __40__ and said sorry to me.
36. A. pushed B. warned C. expressed D. managed
37. A. before B. because C. so D. until
38. A. on purpose B. in return C. by herself D. at once
39. A. safe B. useful C. risky D. surprising
40. A. pressure B. mistake C. success D. standard
B
A long time ago, powerful waves from sudden floods swept across the land, burying fields and breaking houses. People lived without a sense of __41__, feeling in danger every day. They were in great need of a __42__.
A man named Gun stepped out to control the flood. __43__, his method—building dams (大坝) to stop the floodwater—failed after nine years. The dams were __44__, and people's suffering continued.
Thankfully, his son Yu __45__ this great task. For the next thirteen years, Yu worked very hard. He passed by his own home three times but __46__ to go inside, because he put his duty first. To him, nothing was more important than __47__ the people. So he became a(n) __48__ in people's hearts.
Yu learned from his father's __49__, and he even developed a more efficient way from it. Instead of just __50__ the water, he led people to dredge (疏浚) many rivers, guiding the floodwaters safely to the sea. The flood weakened, and people finally moved back to their homes.
41. A. duty B. belonging C. direction D. security
42. A. cure B. research C. solution D. review
43. A. Exactly B. Unluckily C. Slowly D. Nearly
44. A. powerful B. broken C. old-fashioned D. thick
45. A. took over B. cared about C. looked forward to D. gave up
46. A. managed B. decided C. refused D. forgot
47. A. meeting B. encouraging C. controlling D. protecting
48. A. hero B. example C. professor D. survivor
49. A. pressure B. achievement C. temper D. failure
50. A. supplying B. pouring C. drinking D. blocking
四、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
International Explores Make Great Progress in Desert Research URUMQI,March 19(Xinhua)-A team of international explorers,__51__(include) foreign scientists and local researchers, has made great progress in their research on the Taklimakan Desert. The desert is __52__(locate) in the southwest of Xinjiang, China. The team started their trip three months ago, because they showed great __53__(curious) about the desert's depth and its changing environment.
At first, some team members disagreed to go on with the journey. The reason was the harmful sandstorms and difficult living conditions. Once,__54__ explorer felt scared and coughed seriously. He also felt nervous because the challenge was too hard. However,their team leader remained __55__(patient). He encouraged everyone to get __56__ their fears and pull together to work towards their goal. __57__one member wasted water by accident,the team still chose to forgive him.
So far, the team managed __58__(work) out a practical development solution to protect the desert's ecosystem. They __59__(simple) wonder at how powerful nature is and are proud of their decision to keep going. Next week,the local government __60__(give) an award. to the team. Above all, their journey taught people to respect nature and value (重视) every effort protect our planet. All the emotions they felt during the trip became a great memory for ea explorer in the team.
五、信息摘录，每空不超过三个单词(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Many people enjoy running in their free time. Running is a good exercise, but some people seldom run. They often say, "Running hurts the knees. " They believe running will cause arthritis(关节炎), making it hard for them to walk when they get old. But is that true
Well, the truth is that running isn't bad for your knees if you do it in the right way. In fact, it can keep your knees strong and healthy. A study shows that runners have fewer knee problems than walkers. Why Running helps build up the muscles and cartilage(软骨) around your knee joints (关节). Walking is easier on the knees, but it can't exercise the muscles and joints as well as running.
Another study on marathon (马拉松) runners found that after the race, their knee cartilage became stronger. They had a smaller chance of developing arthritis than those who never ran at all.
In fact, running itself isn't bad for our knees. However, the wrong ways can cause problems. First, run with bad form. Taking too big steps or letting your knees bend inward (向内弯曲) are both bad for your knees. Second, overuse the knees. Running too long or too fast each time can cause knee problems. Third, run on hard ground.
But don't worry. To protect your knees while running, you just need to train in a smart way. Small changes to our running habits can make a big difference.
Is Running Bad for Your Knees
Common idea Many people refuse to run because they think running is 61 ______their kenn.
Basic (基本的) fact If people run in the right way, it won't hurt their knees. It can help make the muscles and cartilage around the knee joints 62_____.
The 63 ______of study * Runners have fewer knee problems than walkers. * Marathon running makes knees stronger and 64_______ the chance of having arthritis.
Tips * 65_______, running with bad form, taking too big steps and letting knees bend inward * Never overuse the knees. * Don't run on hard ground.
六、书面表达(本题共1个大题，共15分)
假设你是李华,请阅读你的英国笔友 Tom 的电子邮件，并用英语回信。
Dear Li Hua, I'm really stressed recently because of heavy schoolwork and upcoming exams. I feel tired and anxious every day and don't know how to deal with it. Did you feel so stressed If yes, who helped you and how did you thank him or her Besides, could you give me at least three practical ways to reduce pressure I really need your help. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Tom
写作要求：
（1）词数80左右，书信格式正确，书写规范，卷面整洁
（2）文中不得出现考生姓名和学校名称
Dear Tom,
I know how you feel. ________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
Best wishes
Li Hua
参考答案
一、听力（略）
二、阅读理解
A：16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D
B：21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. D
C：26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C
D：31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C
三、完形填空
A：36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B
B：41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. D
四、语法填空
51. including 52. located 53. curiosity 54. an 55. patient
56. over 57. Although/Though 58. to work 59. simply 60. will give
五、信息摘录
61. bad for
62. strong and healthy
63. results
64. reduces
65. Avoid wrong ways
六、书面表达（范文）
Dear Tom,
I know how you feel. I once felt stressed too because of endless homework and exams. My English teacher helped me a lot. I thanked her by getting better grades later.
Here are three useful ways to relax. First, take exercise for 30 minutes every day to relax your body. Second, listen to soft music when you feel upset. Third, talk with your parents or friends about your worries.
Hope these suggestions can help you.
Best wishes
Li Hua

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