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项城三高 2025-2026 学年度下期期中考试
高一英语试卷
（满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，所有答案都写在答题卷上。
第 I 卷（选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What major does the woman advise the man to choose
A．English. B．Art. C．Biology.
2．What will Jonathan do next
A．Talk to his father. B．Have a rest. C．Continue studying.
3．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A new school. B．A new pudding. C．A new classmate.
4．What is the man like according to the woman
A．Generous. B．Helpful. C．Tough.
5．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Parent and child. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．What did the woman do for the man
A．She checked the wound on his head.
B．She called his family member.
C．She helped him off the ground.
7．Where does the conversation probably take place
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A．On a bus. B．On a street. C．In a hospital.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．How does the man feel about Maddie’s schedule for tomorrow
A．Amazed. B．Annoyed. C．Uninterested.
9．Which day is Maddie’s busy day
A．Tuesday. B．Wednesday. C．Thursday.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10．What does the man plan to do this weekend at first
A．Go to the beach. B．Move house. C．Throw a party.
11．Where does the woman want the man to go
A．Her university. B．Her apartment. C．His grandmother’s house.
12．Who will the man spend this weekend with
A．His family. B．His friends. C．His classmates.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13．How did Rebecca get in touch with the woman today
A．By calling her. B．By visiting her. C．By emailing her.
14．Where did Rebecca attend senior high school
A．In Los Angeles. B．In Chicago. C．In Boston.
15．Which field does Cindy work in now
A．Law. B．Education. C．Computing.
16．Why does Rebecca want to quit her present job
A．She plans to see the world.
B．She doesn’t like it anymore.
C．She will move to a new city.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What do travelers value nowadays according to Liam
A．Cheaper tours. B．Meaningful experiences. C．Popular tourist attractions.
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18．What inspired Liam to take a summer job
A．A tourism talk. B．A travel book. C．A college course.
19．What does Liam want to do before starting his own business
A．Study further in tourism.
B．Get more work experience.
C．Travel to more different places.
20．What is Liam’s goal in the travel industry
A．To make travel eco-friendly.
B．To write books about travel.
C．To train future tour guides.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题中所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Four Dream Holidays
★See a Penguin
This is a once-in-a-lifetime holiday in the snow and ice of the Antarctica. You can
see animals and birds you only see on TV or in zoos. The trip starts in South Africa and
finishes in Western Australia. You travel on a Russian ship, Kapitan Khlebnikov, and
the holiday lasts for just under a month.
★Go on Safari
This holiday is a trip to see wild animals with a difference. You travel by
helicopter (直升飞机) over parts of Kenya, listening to music as you fly, and then you
sleep under the African stars in a comfortable bed. There’s another trip in a hot-air
balloon, which gives you a second chance to see wild animals. The best moment is the
Elephant Watch in Samburu, where your experienced guide can tell you all about these
amazing animals.
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★Live like Robinson Crusoe
If you dream of life on a quiet island, then this is the holiday for you. The island
of Quilalea is off the coast of Mozambique and you can only see turtles (海龟) and a
few tourists there. You may live like Robinson Crusoe: watch the turtles, go fishing, or
travel in a boat to another island to have a picnic.
★Fly High
This is probably the most expensive holiday in the world. You can go on a flight
into space and travel around the Earth in a spaceship — if you have the money! The
only problem with this holiday is the six-day training course before you take the trip.
You travel above the Earth for between 30 and 90 minutes and you get a beautiful view
of our green and blue planet.
21．What can you see in Go on Safari holiday
A．Outer space. B．Wild animals. C．Sea turtles. D．Russian ships.
22．If you prefer a holiday on a quiet island, which would be the best choice
A．See a Penguin. B．Go on Safari.
C．Live like Robinson Crusoe. D．Fly High.
23．What is the purpose of the text
A．To explain dreams. B．To share geography knowledge.
C．To introduce different animals. D．To attract tourists.
B
One day Mrs.Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the
supermarket in the new shopping center.
“Why do you buy things here ” Tracy wanted to know. “Because they are cheaper
here than at the corner store near our home,” Mrs.Wilson said. “Help me check the
prices, please.”
The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs.Wilson was always careful with her money.
She looked carefully after the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the
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supermarket. When they got home, the children said, ”We don’t think you saved money
by going to the supermarket.”
“Of course I did,” Mrs.Wilson said. ”Everything was cheaper there.” “We know,”
the children said, “but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The
taxi fare was more than the money that you save!”
Mrs.Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.
24．The things at the corner store were________ than those in the supermarket.
A．cheaper B．nicer C．more expensive
D．saved a little money
25．From the passage we know the children were .
A．happy B．clever C．tired D．lazy
26．Mrs.Wilson probably will________.
A．never call a taxi B．go on buying things in the supermarket
C．buy things near her home D．not go shopping with her children
27．The best title for the passage is________.
A．Cutting Price B．Corner Store
C．Supermarket D．Shopping
C
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February.
It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare
things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often
make a special kind of food —“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day
before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy
presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve (除夕) , all the family members
come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some
play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each
other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
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28．Which is the most important festival in China
A．The Mid Autumn Festival. B．Lantern Festival.
C．Children’s Day. D．The Spring Festival.
29．When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated
A．In March or April. B．In May or June.
C．In January or February. D．In December.
30．What’s the meaning of the food “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring
Festival
A．Come together. B．Help yourself.
C．Look up. D．Congratulate.
31．The family ________ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival
Eve.
A．give each other the best wishes. B．buy each other presents.
C．sing, dance D．play cards.
D
Good morning! My name is Sarah Williams. It’s an honour to be here and to share
with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.
Have you ever faced a time when things looked dark and you had no hope at all
Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure. My body
ached all the time and thus I thought I didn’t have much longer to live. I was very afraid
and I felt so alone and discouraged. Then one day, I had to go through a two-hour
medical treatment. The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music,
and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from
then on I began to listen to music all the time. John A．Logan said, “Music is the
medicine of the mind.” And it’s true. Music helped me recover.
Music gave me happiness. When I listened to music, it made my spirits fly like a
kite in the wind. Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I leant
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on to become strong and to get through those hard times. Moreover, music gave me
hope and a sense of satisfaction. It became my best friend. It spoke words of
encouragement to the deepest part of my being.
Of course, I hope none of you have to go through the same kind of suffering that I
did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone.
During those times, music can help you in the same way that it helped me. I hope all of
you will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of your life.
Thank you!
32．What was Sarah’s problem
A．She had a disease that was hard to cure.B．She couldn’t tell her story to anyone.
C．She didn’t believe what the doctor said. D．She was unhappy with her medical
treatment.
33．How did Sarah feel at the song “Happy”
A．Alone. B．Discouraged. C．Relaxed. D．Afraid.
34．Why did music become Sarah’s best friend
A．Because it cured her of her illness. B．Because it made her live much longer.
C．Because it gave encouragement to her. D．Because it made her much wiser.
35．What is Sarah’s advice according to the speech
A．Sharing what you experienced with others. B．Facing your illness bravely.
C．Listening to a lot of pleasing songs.D．Making music a part of your life.
第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后得选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the long history of about 5,000 years, numerous Chinese traditional festivals
were celebrated in memory of gods or some significant days, some of which are passed
down from generation to generation and people always practice special traditional
activities in each festival.
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Qingming Festival
Qingming Festival is on the 15th day after Spring Equinox, round April 4 or April
5 every year. 36 They remove the weeds growing on the ancestors’ tombs to
make them clean, so this festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Festival. In some areas,
people are forbidden to use fire to cook food, so they only eat cool food.
Double Ninth Festival
37 The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this
special name. Chinese people, especially the north Chinese, climb the mountains to the
peak to enjoy the wonderful scenery, and admire the beauty of chrysanthemum.
Winter Solstice(冬至)
Winter Solstice is on around December 22 or 23 of solar calendar each year. From
Winter Solstice on, the daytime will be longer and longer. 38 In the northern
region, people eat dumplings and wonton(馄饨), while in the southern region rice balls.
39
In China, this festival is in late January or early February, the last day of the
Lunar year. People celebrate it by having a family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks
and staying up late. Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people scare, but if
you did it, you have to say: “sui sui ping an”. 40
A．New Year’s Eve
B．Spring Festival
C．People will go to worship their ancestors.
D．People always visit their friends and relatives.
E．That day people in different regions eat different food.
F．It is a pun(双关语), meaning you will be healthy every year.
G．It is celebrated on Sept. 9th of the Lunar Calendar, around October.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）
阅读下列短文。从每题中所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
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并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a little girl, I loved music very much. I dreamed of becoming a
41 one day. My parents supported my dream, and they bought me a piano. I
practiced every day, but sometimes I felt 42 and wanted to give up.
One day, my piano teacher told me a story. She said, “Music is not just about
playing notes. It is about 43 your feelings and connecting with others. You
should love music from the 44 of your heart.”
Her words changed me. I started to practice with more 45 and passion.
I listened to different kinds of music, learned from great musicians and 46
my own style.
When I was 16, I took part in a national piano competition. I was very 47
before the competition, but I tried my best to play. When I finished playing, the
audience stood up and 48 for a long time. I won the first prize!
Now, I am a professional pianist. I travel around the world to give 49
and share my love for music with people. I am very 50 for my parents and
my teacher, who helped me make my dream come true.
Music has changed my life. It has taught me to be 51 , patient and
hard-working. It has also given me a lot of 52 and happiness. I hope more
people can 53 the beauty of music and make it a part of their life.
If you have a dream, don’t give up. Keep working hard, and you will 54
succeed. Remember, the road to success is not 55 , but as long as you keep
going, you will reach your goal.
41．A．singer B．pianist C．dancer D．writer
42．A．tired B．excited C．happy D．relaxed
43．A．hiding B．expressing C．controlling D．changing
44．A．top B．surface C．bottom D．middle
45．A．difficulty B．pressure C．effort D．time
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46．A．developed B．forgot C．lost D．found
47．A．calm B．nervous C．angry D．sad
48．A．talked B．shouted C．clapped D．laughed
49．A．concerts B．speeches C．lessons D．parties
50．A．sorry B．thankful C．careful D．helpful
51．A．lazy B．brave C．shy D．quiet
52．A．trouble B．sadness C．joy D．stress
53．A．enjoy B．ignore C．forget D．hate
54．A．never B．hardly C．finally D．suddenly
55．A．easy B．long C．hard D．short
第 II 卷（非选择题）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答
案填写在答题卡上。
Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China.
He was born in 56 poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province. He
was at school for less than a year because 57 illnesses. One day, he found a
Chinese painting guide book — Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in
painting 58 (picture). He decided 59 (learn) by himself and later
became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he 60 (start) to travel
around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of
art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the 61 (good)
artists of all time.
62 (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world,
such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. “Mouse and Cat with Lamp” is one of them. In the
picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat.
They are so lively 63 it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight.
All the works 64 (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed
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his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is
65 (undoubted) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
66．假设你是李华，你校英语角公众号开设新栏目 The Beautiful China，请你
给该栏目投稿，介绍一个你喜欢或去过的地方，内容包括：
1. 地方介绍；
2. 你的感受。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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第二节（满分 25 分）
67．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I loved music. Every day after work, I would put on my earphones and lose
myself in songs. I had played the guitar for years, though I was no expert. It was simply
my way to relax. So, when I moved into the new apartment, I brought my guitar and my
love for music with me.
For the first few weeks, the apartment next door remained silent. I knew someone
lived there, but I never saw the person. The door was always closed. Then, one quiet
afternoon, while I was reading, I heard a sound. It was so faint that I held my breath to
catch it. It was from a violin. The music was low and slow, each note seeming to carry a
weight of years, like someone telling a sad, beautiful story without words. I put down
my book and listened. The melody seemed to be filled with loneliness and memories,
and I felt a strange ache in my heart.
The next day, I heard it again. This time, I felt a strong pull. I walked to his door
and knocked softly. The music stopped. My heart beat faster. After a long moment, the
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door opened a little. An old man with silver hair looked at me. He said nothing. Feeling
a bit awkward, I smiled and said, “Hello, I’m your neighbor. I heard you playing the
violin. It was incredibly beautiful. I play the guitar a little bit, I just wanted to say hello.”
He looked at me for a while, and then a smile appeared on his face.
He opened the door wider and invited me in. I stepped inside, noticing a worn
armchair by the window and the smell of old books. His home was simple, filled with
books and old photos. In the corner stood a music stand. Next to it was a small table
with a photo of a woman, smiling gently. That first meeting was short, but it was the
beginning of our friendship. As I turned to leave, he said softly, “Thank you for
listening.” Those simple words warmed my heart. I knew we would become friends.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为 150 个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A few days later, I visited him again with my guitar.
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From that day on, we began to spend time together.
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《2025-2026 学年度高中英语期中考试》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C B B C B A B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A C B A A B A B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B C D C B C D D C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A A C C D C G E A F
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A B C C A B C A B
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B C A C A
1．C
【原文】M: I’m thinking of majoring an art or English. Which one do you think I should choose
W: Why don’t you major in biology You’ve always loved that subject.
2．B
【原文】W: Calm down, Jonathan. See this from your father’s point of view. He always works
hard, so he’s now pressing you to shoot for the top.
M: But I’ll have a breakdown, if I keep studying.
W: Okay, let’s take a break.
3．C
【原文】W: I am thinking that we should invite the new kid to sit over here. He’s eating lunch all
by himself.
M: Yeah, that’s a good idea. I remember my first day at a new school. It was pretty hard.
W: Maybe we can all eat some puddings together afterwards.
4．B
【原文】M: Mary, what I admire is your generosity.
W: Thank you, but you always try your best to help others get over difficulties.
5．B
【原文】W: I am sure that the medicine treatment will help you a great deal, but complete
recovery will take a rather long time. I’m afraid.
M: Thank you very much. I will get rid of all my bad habits from now on.
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6．C 7．B
【原文】W:Are you okay, sir That looked like quite a bad fall.
M: I’m not sure. Can you help me up
W: Of course. Oh, your head was hurt. Here, sit down at this bus stop. Let me find something to
help clean that. Here, use this.
M: Thank you. I don’t know what happened. I suddenly felt uncomfortable and lost my balance.
W: I think you should go to the hospital to get checked out. Do you need help getting there
M: Yes, please.
W: Let me call a taxi for you. The hospital is just a few blocks away and the driver can help you
inside.
8．A 9．B
【原文】M: What’s your schedule like tomorrow, Matty
W: Tomorrow is my easy day. I’ve got a biology class from nine AM to ten thirty AM. I’ve got a
long lunch break until twelve thirty PM, and then I have a history class that goes until three PM,
then I’m done.
M: Amazing! How did you manage to get such a light schedule
W: On Tuesdays and Thursdays, I only have those two classes. But on Mondays, Wednesdays and
Fridays, I have four classes pretty much back to back. Those days are pretty tiring but challenging.
M: I’ll bet, but having two afternoons off every week does sound nice.
10．A 11．C 12．A
【原文】W: This is the last weekend before you graduate. You must join this family trip.
M: Mom, I don’t want to argue with you, but I’m so eager to spend this weekend with my friends
at the beach. This puts me in a difficult position.
W: Next year you will go to university, but now you’re in our apartment and living under our roof.
You must come with us to your grandmother’s house.
M: Please see this from my point of view. I really want to spend time with my friends before
graduation.
W: If you come to your grandmother’s party this weekend, you can do anything next weekend.
M: Okay, deal.
13．C 14．B 15．A 16．A
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【原文】W: I got an email today from my old classmate, Rebecca.
M: Oh, Cindy, I remember her, you were roommates at senior high school in Chicago, right
W: Yes and we were best friends while we were in school, but now that I’m in Boston and she’s
moved to Los Angeles after college. We don’t get to see each other very often.
M: What does she do in Los Angeles
W: She used to work as a computer engineer, but last year she started working as a high school
teacher.
M: I thought you both studied law in school.
W: We did and that’s what I do in Boston. Rebecca found a good job in a computer company, but
in the end she didn’t like it. Then a friend of hers suggested that she should take a teaching job.
She gave it a try and loved it, but she wants to quit.
M: Oh, why
W: She is going to travel around the world. It is her lifelong dream.
17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A
【原文】
Liam has always been interested in travel. As a child, he loved reading about different
places and learning how people live around the world. Now he is majoring in tourism and hopes to
work in the travel industry. He believes tourism is changing, with more people looking for new
and meaningful experiences. Recently he attended a talk about future jobs in tourism. Speakers
explained how online booking and online tours are making travel easier. After this, he started a
summer job at a travel company. There, he has been learning how to plan trips help customers and
make their travel more enjoyable. At the same time, he is also thinking about his future. He wants
to work at different travel companies before starting his own business. His goal is to help people
find great places to visit while making environmentally friendly travel plans for them. He believes
that learning new skills and keeping up with changes in tourism will help him succeed.
21．B 22．C 23．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个各具特色的梦想假期。
21．细节理解题。根据 Go on Safari中“This holiday is a trip to see wild animals with a difference.
(这个假期是一次与众不同的野生动物之旅)”可知，Go on Safari让你有机会看到野生动物。
故选 B。
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22．细节理解题。根据 Live like Robinson Crusoe中“If you dream of life on a quiet island, then
this is the holiday for you. (如果你梦想在一个安静的岛屿上生活，那么这个假期就是为你准
备的)”可知，如果你喜欢在一个安静的岛屿上度假，Live like Robinson Crusoe会是最好的选
择。故选 C。
23．推理判断题。根据本文题目“Four Dream Holidays”、“See a Penguin”、“Go on Safari”、“Live
like Robinson Crusoe”以及“Fly High”可知，本文介绍了四个各具特色的梦想假期，目的是吸
引游客去体验这些不同的假期。故选 D。
24．C 25．B 26．C 27．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。这篇短文主要描述了威尔逊夫人的一次购物的经历。虽然超市的
东西价格便宜，但是要算上车费，并不省钱，从而告诉我们一个道理，购物不能只看价格，
还要综合考虑，才能真正省下钱。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段““Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our
home,” Mrs. Wilson said.(“因为这里的比我家附近街角商店的便宜，”威尔逊太太说)”可知，
家附近的店比购物中心店的东西更贵。故选 C。
25．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry.
The taxi fare was more than the money that you save!(但我们是乘出租车回家的，因为我们有太
多东西要搬。出租车费比你省下来的钱还多！)”可知，Wilson 太太把一切都加了起来，她
的孩子们是对的，可知孩子们很聪明。故选 B。
26．推理判断题。根据第二段““Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our
home,” Mrs. Wilson said.(“因为这里的比我家附近街角商店的便宜，”威尔逊太太说)”以及倒
数第二段“but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more
than the money that you save!(但我们是乘出租车回家的，因为我们有太多东西要搬。出租车
费比你省下来的钱还多！)”可知，在威尔逊夫人知道自己去超市购物不省钱后，她会在家附
近购物，故选 C。
27．主旨大意题。根据第一段“One day Mrs.Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They
went to the supermarket in the new shopping center.(一天，威尔逊太太和特蕾西、本一起去购
物。他们去了新购物中心的超级市场)”结合文章主要描述了威尔逊夫人的一次购物经历，即
购物。故选 D。
28．D 29．C 30．A 31．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍中国春节通常在一月或二月，是最重要节日，人们备年
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货、包饺子、穿新衣，除夕团聚祝福，共度欢乐时光。
28．细节理解题。根据文中“Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January
or February. It is the most important festival in China.(中国每年都有春节。通常在一月或二月。
它是中国最重要的节日。)”可知，文中明确指出春节是中国最重要的节日。其中 it指代前一
句提到的“Spring Festival”。故选 D项。
29．细节理解题。根据文中“Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January
or February.(中国每年都有春节，通常在一月或二月。)”可知，这里直接点明春节的时间通常
在一月或二月。故选 C项。
30．细节理解题。根据文中“And they often make a special kind of food —‘dumplings’. It means
‘come together’.(他们经常制作一种特殊的食物 ——‘饺子’，它意味着‘团聚’。)”可知，这里
直接解释了饺子的寓意——团聚。故选 A项。
31．细节理解题。根据文中“When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for
the coming year.(当他们享用晚餐时，会互相送上新年最美好的祝福。)”可知，除夕聚餐时家
人会彼此祝福。故选 A项。
32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D
【导语】这是一篇演讲稿。作者讲述了音乐在 Sarah Williams患病期间起到的积极作用，并
建议人们珍惜音乐，让音乐成为生活的一部分。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Two years ago, I was told I had a serious disease which was
difficult to cure. (两年前，我被告知患有一种难以治愈的严重疾病)”可知，莎拉得了一种难以
治愈的病。故选 A。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段“The doctor wanted me to relax, so he had me listen to some music,
and one of the songs was “Happy”. The song made me feel so much better that from then on I
began to listen to music all the time.(医生让我放松下来，于是他让我听一些音乐，其中有一首
歌叫《快乐》。这首歌让我感觉好多了，从那以后，我开始一直听音乐了)”可知，莎拉对“快
乐”这首歌感到放松。故选 C。
34．细节理解题。根据第三段“Music gave me strength and brought me relief. It was the rock I
leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times.(音乐给了我力量，也给了我慰藉。
它是我依靠的支柱，帮助我变得坚强，让我度过了那些艰难的时刻)”可知，音乐成了莎拉最
好的朋友因为这给了她鼓励。故选 C。
35．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“I hope all of you will somehow begin to treasure music and
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make it a part of your life.(我希望你们每个人都能以某种方式开始珍视音乐，并让它成为你们
生活的一部分)”可知，莎拉的建议是让音乐成为你生活的一部分。故选 D。
36．C 37．G 38．E 39．A 40．F
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个中国传统节日。
36．根据段落标题“Qingming Festival(清明节)”的常识可知，清明节时人们会祭祖扫墓，C项
“People will go to worship their ancestors.(人们会去祭拜他们的祖先)”引出下文，后文“They
remove the weeds growing on the ancestors’ tombs to make them clean, so this festival is also
called Tomb-sweeping Festival.(他们清除祖先坟墓上的杂草，使其干净，所以这个节日也被称
为扫墓节)”中的“they”指 C项中的“people”。故选 C。
37．根据后文“The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this special
name.(九月的汉字与数字九相同，所以我们得到了这个特殊的名字)”可知，这里解释了重阳
节名字的来历，因为有两个“九”，G项“It is celebrated on Sept. 9th of the Lunar Calendar, around
October.(它在农历的九月初九庆祝，大约在公历 10月)”指明重阳节的时间，引出后文名字的
来历。故选 G。
38．后文“In the northern region, people eat dumplings and wonton(馄饨), while in the southern
region rice balls.(在北方地区，人们吃饺子和馄饨，而在南方地区，人们吃汤圆)”指明南北方
在冬至时饮食的差异，是对 E项“That day people in different regions eat different food.(那天，
不同地区的人吃的食物不同)”的具体说明。故选 E。
39．根据后文“In China, this festival is in late January or early February, the last day of the Lunar
year.(在中国，这个节日在一月底或二月初，也就是农历年的最后一天)”可知，本段介绍的是
A项“New Year’s Eve(除夕)”。故选 A。
40．根据前文“Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people scare, but if you did it, you
have to say: “sui sui ping an”. (打破盘子和碗是所有人都害怕的事情，但如果你打碎了，你就
得说：“碎碎（岁岁）平安”)”可知，打碎的“碎”和年岁的“岁”是同音字，这样说是为了吉利，
F项“It is a pun(双关语), meaning you will be healthy every year.(这是一个双关语，意味着每年
都会健康)”中的双关语即指这两个同音字。故选 F。
41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．C 49．A
50．B 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小热爱音乐，在父母和老师的帮助下，
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通过努力成为钢琴家并实现梦想的经历。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我梦想有一天成为一名钢琴家。A. singer歌手；B. pianist
钢琴家；C. dancer舞者；D. writer作家。根据下文“they bought me a piano”可知，父母为作
者买了钢琴，此处指作者梦想成为钢琴家。故选 B。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我每天都练习，但有时我感到很累，想放弃。A. tired疲
惫的；B. excited兴奋的；C. happy开心的；D. relaxed放松的。根据上文“I practiced every day”
和下文“wanted to give up”可知，每天都练习，所以作者有时感到很累。故选 A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它是关于表达你的感受并与他人建立联系。A. hiding隐藏；
B. expressing表达；C. controlling控制；D. changing改变。根据下文“your feelings”可知，音
乐是表达感受的方式。故选 B。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：你应该发自内心地热爱音乐。A. top顶部；B. surface表面；
C. bottom底部；D. middle中间。根据下文“of your heart”可知，老师认为应该发自内心地热
爱音乐，from the bottom of one’s heart为固定短语，意为“发自内心地”。故选 C。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始更加努力和充满激情地练习。A. difficulty困难；B.
pressure压力；C. effort努力；D. time时间。根据下文“practice with more”可知，作者更加努
力地练习。故选 C。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我听了不同种类的音乐，向伟大的音乐家学习，并形成了自
己的风格。A. developed发展；B. forgot忘记；C. lost丢失；D. found发现。根据上文“I listened
to different kinds of music, learned from great musicians”和下文“my own style”可知，作者形成
了自己的风格。故选 A。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：比赛前我非常紧张，但我尽力演奏。A. calm冷静的；B.
nervous紧张的；C. angry生气的；D. sad悲伤的。根据上文“When I was 16, I took part in a
national piano competition.”和下文“before the competition”可知，作者比赛前很紧张。故选 B。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我演奏完时，观众站起来鼓掌了很长时间。A. talked谈论；
B. shouted喊叫；C. clapped鼓掌；D. laughed笑。根据上文“the audience stood up”和下文“I won
the first prize!”可知，演奏精彩获奖，观众应该是站起来鼓掌。故选 C。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我周游世界举办音乐会，与人们分享我对音乐的热爱。A.
concerts音乐会；B. speeches演讲；C. lessons课程；D. parties聚会。根据上文“I am a
professional pianist”和后文“share my love for music with people”可知，作者作为钢琴家环球旅
行举办音乐会。故选 A。
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50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常感激我的父母和老师，他们帮助我实现了梦想。A.
sorry抱歉的；B. thankful感激的；C. careful小心的；D. helpful有帮助的。根据下文“my parents
and my teacher, who helped me make my dream come true”可知，他们帮助作者实现了梦想，作
者对父母和老师充满感激。故选 B。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它教会我要勇敢、耐心和勤奋。A. lazy 懒惰的；B. brave
勇敢的；C. shy害羞的；D. quiet安静的。根据上文“I practiced every day, but sometimes I felt
______ and wanted to give up”和下文“patient and hard-working”可知，本空与下文的品质为并
列关系，上文描述作者勇敢面对困难、不放弃，所以此处指音乐教会作者要勇敢、耐心和勤
奋。故选 B。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它也给了我很多快乐和幸福。A. trouble麻烦；B. sadness悲
伤；C. joy快乐；D. stress压力。根据下文“and happiness”可知，此处选择与其 happiness含
义相近的，指音乐给作者带来快乐和幸福。故选 C。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我希望更多的人能享受音乐的美，并让它成为他们生活的一
部分。A. enjoy享受；B. ignore忽视；C. forget忘记；D. hate讨厌。根据下文“the beauty of music”
可知，作者热爱音乐，希望大家欣赏、感受音乐的美好。故选 A。
54．考查副词词义辨析。句意：继续努力，你最终会成功。A. never从不；B. hardly几乎不；
C. finally最终；D. suddenly突然。根据上文“If you have a dream, don’t give up. Keep working
hard”和下文“but as long as you keep going, you will reach your goal.”可知，有梦想不放弃，继
续努力最终会成功。故选 C。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：记住，成功的道路并不容易，但只要你继续前进，你就会
达到目标。A. easy容易的；B. long长的；C. hard困难的；D. short短的。根据下文“but as long
as you keep going, you will reach your goal”可知，坚持才会达到目标，成功的道路并不容易。
故选 A。
56．a 57．of 58．pictures 59．to learn 60．started 61．best 62．His
63．that 64．were created 65．undoubtedly
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了著名画家齐白石的生平与艺术成就。
56．考查冠词。句意：他出生在湖南湘潭的一个贫困家庭。family“家庭”，可数名词，此处
泛指“一个贫困家庭”，应用不定冠词，空后 poor以辅音音素开头，故填 a。
57．考查介词。句意：因为生病，他在学校待了不到一年。because of“由于”，固定短语，
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后接名词 illness作宾语，构成介宾短语作原因状语，故填 of。
58．考查名词复数。句意：这本书激发了他对绘画的兴趣。picture“绘画，图片”，可数名词，
此处应用复数形式泛指，故填 pictures。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：他决定自学，后来他通过努力成为了一名艺术大师。decide to
do sth“决定做某事”为固定搭配，故此处应用动词不定式 to learn作宾语，故填 to learn。
60．考查一般过去时。句意：1902年，他开始周游全国。start作谓语动词，根据时间状语“In
1902”可知，此处是描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填 started。
61．考查形容词最高级。句意：这些经历帮助他成为有史以来最好的艺术家之一。结合空前
的“one of the”以及“of all time”可知，此处指“有史以来最好的艺术家之一”，应用形容词 good
的最高级 best作定语，修饰名词 artists。故填 best。
62．考查代词。句意：他的画一般都是关于世界上的小生灵，比如鱼、虾和青蛙。空处修饰
名词“paintings”，应用形容词性物主代词 his，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填 His。
63．考查结果状语从句。句意：它们是如此生动形象，看起来就像它们会跳出来打架。此处
是“so... that...”引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填 that。
64．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：所有的作品都是齐白石以新颖的方式创作的，表达了
他对自然和生活的热爱。create在句中作谓语动词，结合句意以及从句时态可知，句子是描
述过去发生的事情，且主语“works”和动词“create”之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动
语态，主语 All the works是名词复数，故填 were created。
65．考查副词。句意：他真是一位艺术大师，是湘潭的骄傲。空处作状语修饰“is”，应用副
词形式 undoubtedly“无疑，毫无疑问”。故填 undoubtedly。
66．范文
Nestled in southwest China’s Yunnan Province, Kunming enjoys a mild climate year-round,
earning its title “Spring City.”
One of the city’s iconic attractions is the Stone Forest — a maze of towering stones shaped
over millennia. At Dianchi Lake, flocks of red-beaked seagulls skim the water each winter.
Kunming also blooms as Asia’s largest fresh flower hub, with markets bursting with roses and
orchids. Don’t miss the flower cake, a local specialty filled with fragrant petals.
Kunming left me breathing easier — literally and spiritually. Its magnificent scenery,
biodiversity, and unique cuisine make urban life feel harmonious with nature. A true haven of
eternal spring!
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【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给 The Beautiful China栏目投稿，介绍一个你
喜欢或去过的地方。
【详解】1.词汇积累
位于：nestle→located
充满：filled with→full of
壮丽的：magnificent→splendid
独特的：unique→distinct
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Don’t miss the flower cake, a local specialty filled with fragrant petals.
拓展句：Don’t miss the flower cake, which is a local specialty filled with fragrant petals.
67．
A few days later, I visited him again with my guitar. I knocked on his door, feeling a little
nervous. When he opened it and saw the guitar, his eyes widened with interest. I asked if he would
like to hear me play something. He nodded and gestured for me to sit down. I played a simple folk
song I had learned years ago. When I finished, he clapped softly and said, “Your music is lovely.”
Then, he went to his corner, picked up his violin, and played a short, sweet melody in return. It
was his way of saying he accepted me. From that moment, our unspoken bond grew stronger.
From that day on, we began to spend time together. He told me he was a former violinist in
the city orchestra. After his wife passed away, he moved here and rarely went out. Music was his
only comfort. Sometimes, we would try to play together, the guitar and the violin finding a
common tune. It wasn’t always perfect, but it was always joyful. We didn’t talk much. Our
conversations were in the notes we played. We shared our sadness and our happiness through the
music. He was no longer just my neighbor; he was my teacher and my friend.
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者热爱音乐，搬到新公寓后，偶然听到隔壁老人
拉小提琴，琴声孤独又动人。作者主动敲门打招呼，两人因此相识，开启了一段温暖的邻里
答案第 10页，共 11页
高一英语答案
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友谊，音乐成为连接彼此心灵的纽带。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“几天后，我带着吉他再次去拜访他。”可知，第一段可描写作者回访时
的紧张与期待心理，与老人通过音乐互动的细节以及互动后的情感变化。
②由第二段首句内容“从那天起，我们常常相伴相处。”可知，第二段可描写老人讲述过往经
历的细节，两人合奏的状态以及作者的感想。
2.续写线索：感到紧张——弹奏音乐——老人赞美——回奏音乐——老人讲述过往——两人
合奏——感想
3.词汇激活
行为类
①完成：finish/complete/conclude
②接受：accept/jump at/embrace
③鼓掌：clap/applaud
情绪类
①紧张的：nervous/tense/strained/stressed
②令人愉快的：joyful/cheerful
答案第 11页，共 11页
高一英语答案
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