Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元素养测试题(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元素养测试题(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元素养测试题
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、完形填空。(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Last summer, I joined a summer camp and went on a study tour to Chengdu. 1 the first day, we visited Du Fu Thatched Cottage(杜甫草堂). It is a popular place 2 Du Fu once lived there for nearly four years.
At 8:00 a. m., we left for Du Fu Thatched Cottage by bus. The bus ride 3 almost two hours. But we didn't feel time went 4 because we really had a great time singing and talking along the way!
After we arrived, we first learned about Du Fu's stories and some of his great works. Then we visited his house. Du Fu once ate and slept with his family there. It 5 a museum now. After that, we went to the big park across from the cottage. It was hot, and our teacher Miss Wang bought 6 delicious ice-cream. There was a big lake in the park. We chose a big red boat and went on a boat ride on it. Miss Wang took many photos for us. And 7 boat finally stopped at Egret Island(白鹭洲 ). There we saw 8 egrets flying above the water. What beautiful birds they were!
Finally, it was time 9 back to the hotel. I was very 10 and fell asleep(睡着 ) on the bus, but I was happy.
( )1.A. In B. On C. At D. For
( )2. A. when B. if C. but D. because
( )3. A. take B. is taking C. takes D. took
( ) 4.A. slow B. slowly C. quick D. quickly
( )5.A. is B. was C. are D. were
( ) 6.A. we B. us C. they D. them
( )7.A. a B. the C./ D. an
( )8.A. many B. much C. few D. little
( )9.A. go B. went C. to go D. going
( )10. A. tiring B. tired C. boring D. bored
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
The summer vacation is important to everyone. I' ll never 11 this year's summer vacation. At first I thought the 12 would be boring because I was going to the sea. I didn't think there was anything 13 on the beach. I wanted to come back home on the first day, but I wasn't right.
I went with my family to Whit by on July 15th. We_14 three weeks there! We stayed at a nice 15 . The rooms were all large and clean. The hotel was near the sea. We often went back late at night.
Then I met lots of interesting people 16 those three weeks. I stayed with them most of the time. Soon we became__17 . We built a few sandcastles (沙堡) in the sun, swam together and visited many fun places.
The weather was quite wonderful. Every morning when I woke up, I could see the sun was shining brightly and that the 18 was blue. It rained only once, but the sun 19 soon. I 20 this vacation and I would never forget it. It's the best time in my life.
( )11.A. remember B. forget C. remind D. choose
( )12.A. study B. countryside C. room D. vacation
( )13.A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. interesting
( )14.A. left B. decided C. spent D. needed
( )15.A. house B. hotel C. building D. camp
( )16.A. around B. during C. for D. of
( )17.A. guides B. parents C. classmates D. friends
( )18.A. sea B. rain C. sky D. colour
( )19.A. came out B. turned around C. went out D. stood up
( )20.A. followed B. promised C. showed D. enjoyed
二、阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Do you like travelling How can you make your trip interesting 1.
Read!
Before you leave, you should find some information about the destination (目的地).2. Then you can learn about that place better.
Take photos!
If you want to take some photos, remember to choose special places.
3. For example, if you are in Beijing, take some photos of the Great Wall or the Forbidden City but not the shopping malls.
Taste!
You'd better taste some specialties (特产 ) in the place.
4. So why not taste it Maybe you have just one chance(机会) to taste it in your life.
Write!
5. You can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.
A. Food in some places is delicious.B. Here is some useful advice for you.C. Don't choose the sights that you can see in other places.D. When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook.E. You can read something about its geography, history and people.
第二节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A 新形式·宣传手册
( )6. How much should Mrs Li pay if she takes the 3-day
Hangzhou tour with her son
A. 3,000. B. 2,000. C. 1,760. D. 1,200.
( )7. What can you do on Nanjing Road
A. Enjoy delicious seafood. B. Make silk for your mum.
C. Walk along the famous lake. D. Go shopping for gifts.
( ) 8.In which part of the magazine can we read the text
A. Sports. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Science.
B
Saturday, June 14th
In the morning, we started to go camping along a road in Green Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were sure we would have a good time before the camping trip ended on June 16th. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.
However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic(野餐) at one o’ clock, it was dark and windy. Soon,there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us took an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide(躲藏).
After twenty minutes, it was still raining. There were hours to go before we got to the campsite (露营地).And our small compassshowed that we went to the erroneous way. We lost our way!
We had to decide what to do quickly as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, soMary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we couldn't light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, talked and waited in the tent. At about five o’ clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.
This camping trip may not be perfect, but we know each other better. And I also learned that team spirit was very important.
( ) 9.How long did they plan to go camping in Green Park at first
A. For 1 day. B. For 2 days.
C. For 3 days. D. For 4 days.
( ) 10.What's the meaning of the underlined word“erroneous”
A. Right. B. Same.
C. Different. D. Wrong.
( ) 11.Chris suggested that they should .
A. set up a tent B. get to the campsite
C. keep singing D. find a place to dry themselves
( )12. What kind of writing is this text
A. A conversation. B. A story. C. A diary. D. An email.
C
Tom is a middle school teacher. He is an American. He likes travelling around the world. Someone told him that Lhasa(拉萨 ) is one of the most beautiful places in the world, so he travelled to Lhasa with his friend Ben.
First they took the plane to Shanghai. After arriving there, Tom bought two tickets(票) to Lhasa for Ben and himself at the station. The train left Shanghai at 6:33 p. m. on Monday.
When the train ran in Xizang, Tom and Ben were happy to see the white clouds, the blue sky and many birds in the sky. Everything there was so beautiful. Then Tom saw many people riding horses. So he asked the man sitting next to him,“What are they doing ”“They are racing horses. They have the race in August every year,”the man answered. Tom saw a brown horse. It was big and strong. He liked it very much.
At about 3:36 p. m. on Wednesday, the train got to Lhasa. After getting to Lhasa, Tom and Ben had a good sleep in the hotel first. During their stay in Lhasa, they visited the Potala Palace, went shopping on Barkhor Street and ate a lot of delicious food there. They had a very good time in Lhasa.
( ) 13.How long did it take Tom and Ben to get to Lhasa from Shanghai
A. About 23 hours. B. About 35 hours.
C. About 45 hours. D. About 55 hours.
( )14.What is the correct order according to the passage
a. Tom got to Shanghai.b. Tom bought two train tickets.
c. Tom saw people riding horses.d. Tom heard Lhasa is beautiful.
A. d-c-b-a B. b-c-d-a C. d-a-b-c D. b-a-d-c
( )15.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. What Tom and Ben did in Lhasa. B. What the Potala Palace is like.
C. Why people like visiting Lhasa. D. What Tom and Ben bought in Xizang.
三、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共 5小题,计10分)
1.我们准备开始一次激动人心的旅程。
We are an exciting journey.
2.我们出发之前需要做好旅行预算。
We need to make a for the trip before we set off.
3.我们正在寻找旅游目的地,最终我们决定去爬华山。
We are the travel destination and finally we decide to climb Mount Hua.
4.每年都有成千上万的游客爬这座山。
tourists climb this mountain every year.
5.山顶的美景令我们惊叹不已。
The beautiful scenery on the top of the mountain .
四、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词) (共 10小题,计 10分)
Long time no see! How is everything going with you
I'm on 1. in Chongqing with my parents. This is my first time in Chongqing. It's a really big and beautiful city. It's hot and wet in Chongqing these days. I don't like the weather here but I love the delicious food and beautiful 2. .
This morning, it was rainy. My parents and I just stayed at the hotel and I felt really 3. . At last, we decided to 4. chess to kill time. Luckily, it stopped 5. at noon. We went to eat something special for lunch — Chongqing Hot Pot. Beijing Hot Pot is different from Chongqing's. The food here is really spicy. After lunch, we went to visit Foreigner Street in Chongqing. There are lots of 6. buildings and nice food from all over the world. We 7. Italian coffee, Italian cakes and British tea there. Everything8. nice and we had a great time. By the way, I bought two T-shirts in a gift shop, one for you and the other for 9. . I hope you will like it.
How about your holiday Did you do 10. special Please write and tell me.
五、任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。文化自信·北京中轴线申遗成功(共 5小题,计 10分)
The Beijing Central Axis (北京中轴线 ) is 7.8 km long from north to south through the city's centre. It runs from the Bell and Drum Towers in the north to Yongdingmen Gate in the south. In 2024, it was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List(联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》).
To learn more about this world heritage site, on a beautiful day, I stepped out of the subway station and began my trip along the Axis from the south. My walk from Yongdingmen Gate to Zhengyangmen Gate was easy. I spent some time exploring Qianmen Street. I found many famous names there. They included ( 包 括 ) Quanjude, famous for its Beijing roast duck, and Lao She Teahouse.
Keeping walking north, I passed through Tian' anmen Square and the Forbidden City before stopping for a quick lunch. Then Iarrived at Jingshan Park. Climbing to the top, I took a bird's eye view ( 鸟瞰) of the city. How fantastic!
Next, I rode a bike along Di’ anmen
Street to the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower. In ancient times, the deep sounds of bells and drums told the time.
Although my legs were feeling heavy, I climbed up the BellTower for a look back at the Axis. These ancient buildings weren't just buildings — they were living history books of Beijing!
1. How long is the Beijing Central Axis
It is .
2. What word(s) can you put in“ ▲ ” in the picture
I can put“ ” there.
3. Where is Lao She Teahouse according to the passage
It's .
4. How did the writer get to the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower from Jingshan Park
He went to the Drum Tower and the Bell Tower by .
5. If you have a trip to Beijing, which place of interest will you choose Why
I will choose .
六、交流与表达(共6小题, 计30分)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共 5小题, 计 10分)
Tom: Hi, Jim. Long time no see!
Jim: Hi, Tom, I was on vacation last month.
Tom: Really 1.

Jim:I went to Disney World with my parents.
Tom:2.
Jim: Yes. It was so interesting!
Tom: Great! By the way, are you free tonight
Jim: Yes, I am. Do you have any plans
Tom: Yes. I want to go to the movies.3.

Jim: Sure, I'd like to! 4.
Tom: Action movies. They are very exciting.
Jim: Me too. Let's go to Sunshine Movie Theatre, OK
Tom:OK. See you there at 7 p. m.
Jim:5. .
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计20分)
假如你是李明,你们学校英语社团正在开展以“My last summer vacation”为题的征文活动。请你认真阅读以下通知,并按要求用英语写一篇短文,参加此次活动。
要求:1.短文必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥;2.词数不少于70。
My last summer vacation
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、第一节: 1-5: BDDBA 6-10: BBACB
第二节: 11-15: BDDCB 16-20: BDCAD
二、第一节: 1-5: BECAD
第二节: A 6-8: BDC B 9-12: CDAC C 13-15: CCA
三、1. ready to start 2. budget 3. looking for
4. Thousands of 5. took our breath away
四、1. vacation 2. scenery 3. bored 4. play 5. raining 6. ancient 7. tried 8. was 9. myself 10. anything
五、1.7.8km long 2. Yongdingmen Gate
3. on Qianmen Street 4. bike
5. Lao She Teahouse because it's on Qianmen Street and lets me experience traditional Beijing culture
六、第一节: 1. Where did you go on vacation
2. Was it interesting/ Did you have a great time
3. Would you like to go with me
4. What kind of movies do you like
5. See you (then)
第二节: My last summer vacation
Last summer vacation, I went on a trip to Sanya, Hainan.I went there by train with my parents. The weather was sunny.On the first day, we walked around the city. It was quite a beautiful place. The sky was blue and the air was nice and clean. People there were friendly. On the second day, we went to a beach. We swam happily in the sea. We did some shopping on the third day. Mum and I bought a lot of things.After that, we had a big dinner in a seafood restaurant. We were tired, but we were really happy.
书面表达评价细则及评价标准
1.评价时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,结合内容和语言表达,综合给定分数。2.考生可以根据要点适当发挥,加入细节及个人观点。
3.词数少于80的,从总数中减去1数。4.拼写错误多,书写较差以致影响表达,在所确定档次的分数范围内减去1分。
档次(数) 评价标准
第五档(18~20) 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点,结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇,语法和词汇错误极少,格式正确,书写规范。
第四档(14~17) 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点,结构较为完整,语句完整,意思清楚。语法和词汇错误较少,格式基本正确,书写较为规范。
第三档(10~13) 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点,结构欠完整,少数语句不通顺,意思基本清楚。语法和词汇错误较多,格式基本正确,书写基本规范。
第二档(6~9) 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点,结构不完整,多数语句欠完整,意思不够清楚。语法和词汇错误较多,影响理解,格式不够正确,书写欠规范。
第一档(0~5) 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点,结构不完整,多数语句不完整或意思不明。语法和词汇错误很多,书写不规范。
补充说明 0作文:不作答或非英语作答,完全抄写本试卷中语篇内容。

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