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富源县第十二中学质量跟踪练习三
八年级英语（人教版）
范围：八年级下册Unit1-Unit6
温馨提示：
1. 欢迎参与本次学习活动。积跬步至千里，愿你心敛气，沉着应对不懈怠。
2. 为了方便老师批改作业，请在答题卡相应位置作答，在其他地方作答无效。
听力口语（共六大题，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在练习单上，录音内容结束后，请将练习单上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
一、听句子选择图片（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。
二、听句子选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听5个句子，每个句子后一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。
6. A. By bus. B. Two kilometres. C. 15 minutes.
7. A. I was sleeping. B. I often do my homework. C. I’m OK.
8. A. No, I’m not. B. Thanks. C. Sure.
9. A. You should see a dentist. B. You should rest your eyes. C. You should exercise.
10.A. I’d love to. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. No problem.
三、听对话选择答案（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
第一段对话，回答第11题。
11. How does Paul usually spend his free time
A. Playing tennis. B. Playing soccer. C. Watching TV.
第二段对话，回答第12、13题。
12. When will Sandy get to her friend’s house
A. At 10:30 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 11:30 a.m.
13. What gift will Sandy bring when visiting her friend’s house
A. A box of chocolate. B. A beautiful schoolbag. C. A good book.
第三段对话，回答第14、15题。
14. What should people do first in a heavy rainstorm
A. Close windows and stay inside.
B. Call friends for help.
C. Go out to check trees.
15. What does Amy think of the lesson
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Useful.
四、朗读（共7小题，0.5分/单词，1分/句子，满分5分）
按照要求朗读题中所给的4个单词和3个句子。
16. guard 17. survive 18. receive 19. negative
20. Where is the deepest point in the ocean
21. Should I bring something
22. It’s dangerous to travel during a typhoon.
五、日常对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
用日常交际用语对所听到的问题作出回答。每个问题问两遍。（选择括号内正确提示用英文作答）
23.（一些花；和同学） 24.（医院；头痛）
25.（两公斤；很甜） 26.（一周一次；两年前） 27.（害怕的；在学校）
六、情景问答（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据情景提示回答问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。
笔练（共三部分，满分70分）
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. I like to travel ____ the train because I can see the beautiful views along the way.
A. by B. with C. on D. for
2. After taking the safety training, we can enjoy ____ in the mountains.
A. we B. our C. us D. ourselves
3. —____ you help me take out the rubbish
—Sure, I’m coming.
A. Should B. Could C. May D. Must
4. It’s a ____ in our country to eat mooncakes on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. report B. tradition C. suggestion D. choice
5. —How do you ____ with your new classmates
—Very well. They are all friendly.
A. get along B. get up C. get off D. get in
6. The ____ news made all of us feel ____.
A. surprising; surprising B. surprising; surprised
C. surprised; surprised D. surprised; surprising
7. —Did you see the accident yesterday
—Yes. I ____ when it happened.
A. walk B. walked C. was walking D. is walking
8. The Yangtze River travels ____ in China and is about 6,300 kilometres long.
A. far B. farther
C. the farther D. the farthest
9. —Should I bring a gift when I visit a Chinese friend
—Yes, but don’t bring food ____ the host asks you to.
A. if B. unless C. though D. because
10. When someone is in trouble, we shouldn’t refuse ____ him a helping hand.
A. lend B. lending C. to lend D. lent
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It was a cold winter night. I was reading in my bedroom when a terrible __11__ swept through our village. The wind was blowing so hard. Soon, snow covered everything and the power went out.
My father said, “Stay __12__! We still have candles.”
Suddenly, I __13__ Mr Smith, our neighbour. He lived alone. “Shall we go to see Mr Smith I think he needs help,”I said to Dad, and he nodded.
We put on warm clothes and walked into the storm. Each step in the snow was difficult, __14__ we kept going. When we finally reached his door, Mr Smith opened it slowly. His face was white with __15__. “The roof…just broke,”he said through shaking teeth. Since it was __16__ to stay, Dad told him to come with us.
When we went back home, Mum prepared hot soup and blankets (毯子) for us. __17__, the storm stopped after four days. Neighbours all went out with tools to __18__ the snow and checked on each other.
Mr Smith smiled for the first time in days.“Thank you __19__ not leaving me alone,”he said.
This experience taught __20__: even in the coldest weather, kindness brings the warmest light.
11. A. flood B. earthquake C. typhoon D. snowstorm
12. A. calm B. strong C. determined D. energetic
13. A. searched for B. felt like C. thought of D. worked on
14. A. and B. but C. so D. or
15. A. joy B. fear C. respect D. peace
16. A. safe B. healthy C. unsafe D. unhealthy
17. A. Sadly B. Thankfully C. Unfortunately D. Possibly
18. A. decorate B. build C. mark D. clear
19. A. for B. of C. in D. with
20. A. she B. her C. I D. me
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 判断正误（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分，正确T，错误F）
Lying in southwest Asia, the Dead Sea is about 80 kilometres long, about 18 kilometres wide and about 400 metres deep. It also has some other names, such as the Salt Sea, the East Sea, or the Sea of the Plain.
Even though it’s called the Dead Sea, it isn’t a sea at all! It’s a lake. Different from other lakes you might have seen, the Dead Sea is quite a salty lake. In fact, the Dead Sea is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. The Dead Sea is so salty that nothing can live in it. That’s why it’s called the Dead Sea. And the Dead Sea stays quite salty because it gets only a little rain, and so little fresh water gets into the Dead Sea each year.
Don’t let the name of the Dead Sea make you feel scared. The Dead Sea is a wonderful place to visit, and many people go to the Dead Sea each year on holiday. One interesting thing is that anyone can float in the Dead Sea. So if you walk on the beach of the Dead Sea on a warm day, perhaps you can see many people floating in its waters. You might even see many of them reading books or magazines!
21. The Dead Sea is about 80 kilometres long and 400 metres wide.
22. The Dead Sea is a lake, not a real sea.
23. Nothing can live in the Dead Sea because it is too salty.
24. Few people visit the Dead Sea each year because of its scary name.
25. This text mainly tells us some facts about the Dead Sea.
第二节 单项选择（A/B/C三篇，共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A
Learning first aid is important for everyone, because it can save lives and stop things from getting worse. Here are ways to give first aid.
If someone falls If someone has a burn (灼伤)
Keep safe when helping others. Cool the part for over 10 minutes.
If someone is choking (呛) If the situation is serious
Hit the person on the back up to five times. Get help as soon as possible… ★Parents ★ Teachers ★120/119
When giving first aid, you’d better keep two things in mind. On the one hand, don’t panic. On the other hand, you need to make sure of your own safety.
26. How long should you cool the part if someone has a burn
A. Less than 5 minutes. B. Exactly 10 minutes.
C. More than 10 minutes. D. Less than 10 minutes.
27. Which part of the body should you hit when someone is choking
A. The arm. B. The throat. C. The front. D. The back.
28. How should you act when giving first aid
A. Stay calm and keep safe. B. Panic and run away.
C. Call 110 before doing anything. D. Only care about the hurt person.
29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. Learning first aid is only important for teachers.
B. You can fall if you stay in the sun.
C. If someone falls, you should cool the hurt part.
D. You should hit a choking person over five times.
30. What’s the purpose of this text
A. To introduce basic first aid methods.
B. To remind us to stay at emergency.
C. To tell people to call 120 in any situation.
D. To teach people how to become a doctor.
B
Chen Jie, a 15-year-old girl, used to have few friends. She often felt lonely but she was too shy to communicate with others.
One day, her art teacher, Ms Wang, noticed that Chen Jie was sitting alone. She sat beside her and asked,“Your paintings are really beautiful. Would you like to join the art club ”
Chen Jie’s loved painting, but she said hesitantly(犹豫地),“I… I don’t know. What if others don’t like my paintings ”
Ms Wang smiled kindly.“Don’t worry. In the art club, everyone shares and learns together.”
With Ms Wang’s encouragement, Chen Jie decided to join the art club. At first, she was nervous and just painted quietly in a corner. But the other students came to look at her paintings and said,“Wow, these are amazing!”Their warm words made her feel accepted(被认可).
Week by week, Chen Jie started to open up. She began to share her ideas and even helped others make new things, we discovered new parts of ourselves and find true friendship.
31. How did Chen Jie use to feel
A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Excited. D. Lonely.
32. Who encouraged Chen Jie to join the school art club
A. Her parents. B. Her classmates.
C. Her art teacher. D. Her best friend.
33. Why did Chen Jie feel accepted in the art club
A. Because Ms Wang praised her.
B. Because other students liked her paintings.
C. Because she won a prize in a competition.
D. Because she helped other students with their paintings.
34. What can we learn from the text
A. Chen Jie had many friends at first.
B. Chen Jie stopped painting in the end.
C. Chen Jie changed after joining the art club.
D. Chen Jie felt nervous all the time in the art club.
35. What does the story mainly tell us
A. New things help us grow and find friends.
B. Teachers should always encourage students.
C. Painting can help students make friends.
D. It’s better to be alone than with others.
C
Nowadays, people usually shake hands when they meet each other. Do the Chinese always greet like this In fact, handshaking was introduced to our country around 100 years ago.
There were several kinds of greeting etiquette in ancient China. Among them the fist and palm salute (拱手礼) was quite a common one, with a history of about 3,000 years. It was first used by people in the western Zhou Dynasty. In ancient times, if people met a stranger, their hands were always ready to hold something used for fighting. Holding out both hands could make people feel relaxed.
When people meet, men usually use their left hand to hold the right one, it’s believed that people considered (认为) the left as the important side for men in Chinese history. While for women, the important side is the right. So when they give the fist and palm salute, they put their right hand on the top. When someone presents the fist and palm salute to you, you are supposed to do it back as well.
In many wuxia or kung fu TV series and movies, people greet each other with the hold-fist salute or the palm salute. The gesture (手势) is that the right hand is made a fist, while the left hand is to cover the right fist. It’s similar to the fist and palm salute, but they are different. Baoquan salute is widely used among kung fu masters (大师) and students. So, don’t make a mistake.
36. What does the underlined word“etiquette”in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Time. B. Need. C. Groups. D. Manners.
37. What is the correct way for a woman to do fist and palm salute
A. Make both hands into fist.
B. Put her left hand on the top.
C. Put her right hand on the top.
D. Use her left hand to hold the right one.
38. How is baoquan different from the fist and palm salute
A. It has a longer history. B. It uses only one hand.
C. It is a new way to greet. D. It is used in kung fu culture.
39. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text
A. Culture Corner. B. Sports News.
C. World History. D. Science Study.
40. What’s the best title for the text
A. The History of Handshaking
B. Ancient Chinese Greeting Customs
C. Different Western Ways of Greeting
D. The Difference Between Baoquan and Handshaking
第三节 七选五（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
Although we now have more free time than before, it seems that we don’t feel that way. We may often waste time on phones or other things. And lots of information and pictures make our minds tired. Then we don’t have enough time to relax. To fully relax, we need to make good use of our free time. __41__
__42__ Think about the activities that you like to do in your free time. Plan your time well and make sure you can really enjoy yourself.
Don’t always play games in your free time. __43__ You can try painting, cooking or something else. Doing something new can be an exciting way to spend your free time.
__44__ It’s important to put your phone away. If you keep it close to you, it can make your heart beat faster with all kinds of messages. This will make it harder for you to enjoy your free time.
True relaxation starts with using free time wisely. __45__ Your mind and body will thank you.
A. Do something more meaningful.
B. Plan activities you enjoy, try new hobbies, and stay away from screens.
C. The more activities you plan, the more relaxed you will feel.
D. Here are some useful ways.
E. If you want to exercise, go on a trip or just relax yourself
F. Go outside as you can.
G. Sleep as much as you can.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 词形填空（5小题，1分/空，满分5分）
46. The Yellow River is the ____ longest river in China. (two)
47. The flowers in the garden are growing ____. They look very beautiful. (nice)
48. Never give ____ when we face difficulties bravely. (we)
49. We should learn from those true ____ and do good things for others. (hero)
50. It’s ____ to speak loudly in the library. Please keep your voice down. (proper)
第二节 根据中文提示写短语（5小题，1分/题，满分5分）
51. Put the safety of everyone ahead and should ____ when turning corners. (减速)
52. She ____ getting up early every morning. (习惯于)
53. He studied very hard, and ____, he got good grades. (因此)
54. I always feel happy when I ____ my pen pal every weekend. (得到……消息)
55. The Chinese ____ flies high in the sky and makes us feel proud. (国旗)
第三节 书面表达（10分）
大自然是美丽的，但有时也会带来危险。你有没有经历过坏天气？你是如何应对的？从那次经历中学到了哪些安全知识？请你以“A Lesson from Bad Weather”为题，用英语写一篇短文，讲述你的经历，并谈谈你的收获或感悟。
要求：
1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80；
2. 语言流畅、卷面整洁；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名，否则扣分；
4. 作文写在答题卡上，写在原题无效。
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C
二、完形填空
11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.D
三、阅读理解
判断正误
21.F 22.T 23.T 24.F 25.T
A篇
26.C 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.A
B篇
31.D 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A
C篇
36.D 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B
七选五
41.D 42.E 43.A 44.F 45.B
四、写作
词形填空
46.second
47.nicely
48.ourselves
49.heroes
50.improper
短语填空
51.slow down
52.is used to / gets used to
53.as a result
54.hear from
55.national flag
书面表达范文
A Lesson from Bad Weather
Last summer, I met a heavy rainstorm suddenly when I was out for a walk. The wind blew strongly and the rain poured down quickly. I had no umbrella and wanted to run home at first. But my parent told me not to walk under tall trees or power lines. I waited safely inside a nearby shop until the rain stopped.
From this experience, I learn lots of safety rules. When bad weather comes, stay indoors as much as possible. Keep away from trees and high buildings. Bad weather is terrible, but knowing safety knowledge can keep us safe.

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