Unit 3 Same or Different 单元素养测试题(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 3 Same or Different 单元素养测试题(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 3 Same or Different 单元素养测试题
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、完形填空。(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Who is your best friend If you ask me this question, I will answer Lara. 1 I have many friends, Lara is the best one of them.
I met her when I was in Grade Seven. On the first day of the middle school, she 2 next to me. We introduced ourselves to each other. Soon, I found we 3 very different from each other. I was quiet, but Lara was outgoing. She often talked to me about her family and life. During that time, I just listened 4 her.
But now I find we have many 5 too. Both of us like reading. We go to the library to read and borrow books together after school. Besides reading, we like writing too. She does 6 in it than I do. And she often helps me with my writing. I am getting better at it and we both expect 7 writers when we grow up.
Lara is also 8 kind girl. She often helps others in need. One day, I 9 to take my ruler to school.When I needed it to draw lines in maths class, I didn't know what to do. Lara saw this and gave me her ruler at once and said, “Don't worry. You can use 10 .” I felt really thankful for her help at that time. I hope we’ ll be good friends forever.
( ) 1.A. When B. Because C. But D. Although
( )2. A. sits B. is sitting C. sat D. will sit
( ) 3.A. is B. was C. are D. were
( )4. A. at B. for C. to D. on
( ) 5.A. similarity B. similarities C. differences D. difference
( )6.A. well B. better C. best D. the best
( )7. A. become B. becoming C. to become D. becomes
( )8. A. an B. a C. the D./
( )9.A. forget B. forgot C. remember D. remembered
( )10.A. I B. me C. myself D. mine
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
用英语讲好中国故事·高山流水遇知音
Yu Boya was good at playing the qin. One day during a 11 trip, Yu saw green mountains and clear water. How wonderful they were! Yu took out his qin and began to 12 . A young woodman stood on the riverbank, enjoying the music. His name wasZhong Ziqi.
Yu Boya13 Zhong Ziqi to the boat and played the qin for him. He played music that described the mountains. Ziqi said,“It is great! I seem to 14 the high Mount Tai.” He played the music that described the 15 . Ziqi said,“Amazing! I seem to see the running river.” Boya was very 16 .“You really understand my music!” he said to Ziqi. Then they became best friends. And they made plans to meet again in the same place the next year.
The following year, Boya 17 the place on time. He found Ziqi died of an illness 18 he was very sad.He said,“My best friend is gone. No one 19 my music now.” He took out the qin and played the music HighMountains and Running Water. Then he broke the qin sadly and never played it again.
Boya and Ziqi shared the same 20 . They understood each other. How lucky it is to have a friend like this!
( )11.A. bike B. horse C. train D. boat
( )12.A. listen B. stand C. play D. talk
( )13.A. invited B. made C. spoke D. helped
( )14.A. hear B. smell C. see D. think
( )15.A. air B. forests C. trees D. water
( )16.A. bored B. surprised C. angry D. relaxed
( )17.A. put up B. arrived at C. looked for D. took up
( )18.A. because B. but C. and D. or
( )19.A. understands B.compares C. believes D. praises
( )20.A. time B. friend C. interest D. cover
二、阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Do you want to make your life more interesting Do you want anyone to encourage you to go through the hard time Do you want anyone to share happiness with you Do you want anyone to give you advice when you don't know what to do If your answers are“Yes”, then make friends. Here is some advice for you.
Let others know you.
1. No one can know you well when you meet for the first time. Give you and the new friend enough time to learn about each other well.
Differences are important.
Some people may think it's necessary(必要的 ) for friends to be the same. However, it's not always true.2.
3.
This is one of the best ways to make new friends. You don't have to think of ways to know new people. Have a party and ask your friends to bring their friends. Then you may make some new friends.
If they' re important, let them know.
People want to feel they are important. 4. When they know you need them, they will feel happier and be friendlier to you.
5. Remember, it's never too late to make new friends or contact(联系) your old friends.
A. Friends' friends can be your friends.B. Having similarities is nice, but having differences may bring you a lot of surprises.C. Show your friends that they are important to you and they will do the same.D. Good friends make a difference to you, so try to make more good friends in your life.E. It takes time to make friends.
第二节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty. There are so many famous poets. Do you want to know them Here are three of the most famous poets in Tang Dynasty.
( ) 6.What are Du Fu's poems about
A. The beauty of life. B. Rivers and mountains.
C. Drinking and traveling. D. Nature, people and life.
( ) 7.Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends
A. They are both poets. B. They both like drinking.
C. They love the same things. D. They live in the same place.
( )8.What can we infer(推断) from their introduction
A. They are all good friends.
B. Meng Haoran is the oldest.
C. Li Bai writes poems to show the real life.
D. Meng Haoran often gets poems from Li Bai.
B
Look around. Do you see your friends Friends are people you like to be with. Your school playground is a good place to make friends. Ask someone new to play! If a child asks you to play, say“yes”.
Friends make each other happy. Anna tells Alex a funny joke. Then Alex does a funny dance. That's what friends do. Friends help each other. Amy helps Jake with schoolwork. Jake helps Amy get the book in the bookcase. That is what friends do.
Sometimes a friend may feel sad. When Ben is sad, Lily makes him feel better. That's what friends do.Sometimes friends may get angry with each other. When that happens, they can talk about how they feel. Later,they can say,“I'm sorry.” That's what friends do.
Sometimes friends also fight with each other. But it doesn't matter. They must learn to understand each other,or the friendship won't be long. Understanding is the most important in friendship. Everyone has the right to choose friends. Some may be our friends, and they may make friends with those we dislike. We shouldn't be sad when our friends do that.
( ) 9.Which place is good for children to make friends
( ) 10.What does the underlined word“That” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Friends make each other laugh.
B. Alex does a funny dance.
C. Friends help each other.
D. Amy helps Jake work out a maths problem.
( )11.How does the writer write Paragraph 3
A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories.
C. By showing results. D. By giving examples.
( )12.What is the structure(结构) of the passage
MBTI is a personality test(测试). Many people are very interested in it now.“Am I an‘T’ person or an‘E’person ”“I” means introverted(性格内向的 ) while“E” means extroverted. A number of people take the test to find out the answer.
They find the test helpful. The MBTI test puts people into 16 kinds. People can know what kind of persons they are by taking the test. It can help people have a better understanding of their personality. A greater self-understanding can be helpful in daily life and for interpersonal communication (人际交往), such as choosing a job or getting along with others.
There are also some problems. Some people take the test for a second time and get different results. Some people find it difficult to answer some questions. For example,I like watching TV at home by myself. But I also enjoy going camping with my friends. Am I an‘I’ or an‘E’
“Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white,” scientists say. You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or, you can be both an“I” and an“E”. You can be anyone you want to be!
( )13. Which of the following has a similar meaning with the underlined word“extroverted” in Paragraph 1
A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. D. Shy.
( ) 14.What can people use MBTI for
①Choosing a job. ②Fighting with others.
③ Making good friends. ④ Understanding themselves better.
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
( )15. What is the purpose of the last paragraph
A. To tell people personalities can change with time.
B. To ask people to do the MBTI test.
C. To show people the MBTI test is not good.
D. To introduce the MBTI test.
三、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共 5小题,计10分)
1.我的朋友杰克既聪明又勤奋。
My friend Jack is clever and .
2.他擅长解数学题,总是取得好成绩。
He is good at and always gets good grades.
3.尽管我和他一样努力学习,但我的数学成绩却很差。
Although I work him, I do badly in maths.
4.所以他经常在课余时间帮我学习数学。
So he often helps me with maths .
5.多亏了他,我在这次数学考试中取得了好成绩。
him,I do well in this maths exam.
四、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词) (共 10小题,计 10分)
Peter, Jack, Sam and John are on our school basketball team. The team is very popular in our town. It 1. many basketball games last year. Let's
2. the four boys on the team. Peter and Sam are good friends. Peter is more 3. than Sam. He often talks a lot. He's also good at 4.
jokes.Peter is taller than Sam. He can jump 5. than Sam, too. He can throw(投) the ball into the basket 6. . Sam is thinner than Peter, but he runs 7. than Peter.
Jack and John are twins. Both of 8. have short hair. Jack is taller than John and he plays better than John. He often 9. John practise playing basketball. John works very hard. John is much heavier than Jack, so he runs more slowly. But he does well in stopping the players of the other team from getting near their basketball.
The four boys are all great. I wish them to get more 10. than before.
五、任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Judy often writes for her school newspaper. Now she wants to collect some materials(材料) for it. Here are her interviews(采访 ) with four students.
Judy: Can you tell me something about your ▲
My friend Jenny is quite different from me. She is taller and more outgoing. We are friends because we are both interested in music. Both of us are hard-working.She is good at Chinese, but I am good at maths.—— Cindy My good friend is Bill. Both of us like playing basketball. So we joined the school sports club together. Every Wednesday to Friday, we go to play basketball after school. Bill is better at it.—— John
Lily is my good friend. Lily is 14 years old and I am.13 years old. We are quite similar. Strawberries are our favourite fruit. And I am as outgoing and hard-working as she is.—— Betty Wilson is a quiet boy, but I like talking with him.Both of us enjoy reading. We often ride to the library together on weekends. Friends don't need to be the same.—— Michael
1. What are Cindy and Jenny both interested in
They are both interested in .
2. How often do John and Bill play basketball
They play basketball .
3. What is Betty like
She is .
4. How does Michael often go to the library
He often goes to the library .
5. What word(s) can you put in“ ▲ ”
I can put“ ” there.
六、交流与表达(共6小题,计30分)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共 5小题,计10分)
A: Do you have a best friend in your class
B: Yes. I have one. His name is Frank.
A:1.
B: He is short and thin. He has big eyes and a small face.
A:2.
B: Yes, he does. He plays soccer well.
A: Do you often play soccer together after school
B: Yes. I like soccer a lot.
A:3.
B: Twice a week.
A:4.
B: Frank. And he often helps me.
A: Oh, you are lucky to have such a good friend. Can I make friends with him
B:5. . Frank is outgoing and friendly. You are sure to be his friend.
第二节:书面表达。(共1题,计20分)
学校英语广播站正在开展题为“The Story Between My Best Friend and Me”的征文活动。请你根据参考信息的提示,简单描述你最好的朋友的一些显著特质(适当运用比较级或最高级),说说你们之间的故事,尤其是难忘的或者触动你内心的故事。
要求:不少于70词,可适当发挥。文中不能出现自己的姓名和班级。
参考信息:
The Story Between My Best Friend and Me
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、第一节: 1-5: DCDCB 6-10: BCBBD
第二节 11-15: DCACD 16-20: BBCAC
二、第一节: 1-5: EBACD
第二节: A 6-8: DCB B 9-12: BCDD C 13-15: BDA
三、1. hard-working 2. solving maths problems
3. as hard as 4. in his spare time 5. Thanks to
四、1. won 2. meet 3. outgoing 4. telling 5. higher
6. easily 7. faster 8. them 9. helps 10. prizes
五、1. music
2. three times a week/ every Wednesday to Friday
3. outgoing and hard-working 4. by bike 5. friend
六、第一节: 1. What does he look like
2. Does he play soccer
3. How often do you play it
4. Who plays better, Frank or you
5. Of course/ Sure/ Certainly...
第二节: The Story Between My Best Friend and Me
My best friend is Lily. She has bigger eyes and longer hair than me. She is also friendlier and more outgoing. We both like game shows and sports. We often play badminton together.
We have a lot of stories together. Once, I felt sad because of my poor English and I didn't want to talk to anyone. ButLily was there to listen. She cared about my feelings and helped me with my study.
That's the story between my best friend and me. It's full of love.

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