资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级下册英语新译林版（三起）期末高频易错培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。(听两遍，每小题1分，共10分)
( ) 1. A．now B．new C． how
( ) 2. A．any B．some C． many
( ) 3. A．book B．look C． room
( ) 4. A．tall B．take C． table
( ) 5. A．free B．four C． floor
( ) 6. A．show B．sure C． share
( ) 7. A．swim B．sweep C． swing
( ) 8. A．salad B．second C． subject
( ) 9. A．this is B．there is C． there are
( ) 10. A．look at B．have a look C． take a look
二、听两遍录音，给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音，根据所听内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. “What are you doing ” is used to ask someone is doing now.
( ) 2. We can say “Good job!” to praise others for doing chores well.
( ) 3. Su Yang often cooks lunch at home.
( ) 4. Half past three means 3:30.
( ) 5. Doing chores can make our home clean and nice.
四、听录音，根据所听内容选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
听第一段对话，完成1-2小题。
( ) 1. Where is the library
A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C． On the third floor.
( ) 2. Who helps Nancy find the library
A．Sam. B．Yang Ling. C． Bobby.
听第二段对话，完成3-5小题。
( ) 3. What is Bobby doing
A．Playing on the swing. B．Reading in the library. C． Drawing in the art room.
( ) 4. Why does Bobby feel dizzy
A．Because he is hungry. B．Because he plays on the swing for too long. C． Because he is tired.
( ) 5. How does Sam help Bobby
A．He gives Bobby food. B．He takes Bobby to the art room. C． He carries books for Bobby.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出画线部分发音与其余不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．no B．notebook C．hot
( )6．A．dog B．log C．Coke
( )7．A．rose B．lot C．nose
( )8．A．dog B．box C．home
( )9．A．hot B．note C．hope
六、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．rice B．juice C．noodle
( )11．A．tea B．milk C．sandwich
( )12．A．fish B．delicious C．chicken
( )13．A．menu B．bowl C．hungry
( )14．A．eat B．food C．drink
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．—I’m hungry. ( )
—Here is some ______ for you.
A．water B．bread C．cakes
16．—______ ( )
—I’d like some jiaozi, please.
A．Can you help me B．Anything else C．Can I help you
17．It’s eleven thirty. It’s time _________ lunch. ( )
A．to B．for have C．for
18．The ______ are in the net. Let’s help ______ ( )
A．lion, they B．lions, them C．lions, him
19．—Are there __________ English books in your desk ( )
—No. But there are __________ Chinese books in it.
A．some; some B．any; some C．some; any
20．The children learn about road ______ ( )
A．safe B．safety C．to safe
21．—What’s the matter with ______ ( )
—She’s sad. ______dog is ill.
A．her; She’s B．she; Her C．her; Her
22．—I want ______ home, Dad. ( )
—OK, let’s go.
A．to go to B．go C．to go
23．—What’s the matter with the dog ( )
—______.
A．It’s ill B．I’m happy C．It can run
24．—What’s _______ with you (　　)
—I’m so tired. I need a rest.
A．matter B．the wrong C．the matter
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Let’s (push) the desk to the window.
26．Can you help (she) carry the bag
27．I (look) like my mother.
28．How many (dish) do we need for dinner
29．They (wash) the dishes on the weekend.
九、从方框中选单词补全句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
safe, busy, cross, wait, traffic
30．The light is yellow. Let’s slow down and stop.
31．We must keep when we go to school every day.
32．The road is very at 7 o’clock in the morning.
33．Please for the bus at the bus stop, not on the road.
34．Don’t the street alone. Ask your parents to go with you.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．can, what, do, friends, for, each, other ( )
___________________________________
36．is, food, my, favourite, rice (.)
___________________________________
37．me, let, you, show, around, my, school (.)
___________________________________
38．about, we, care, others, should (.)
___________________________________
39．cross, road, the, safely, we, must (.)
___________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．The hot dog is delicious. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the hot dog
41．I have some flowers. (改为否定句)
I ________ have ________ flowers.
42．There is some oil (油) and vegetables in the pot. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ oil and vegetables in the pot
43．Don’t run on the road. (改为同义句)
__________________________
44．The food is delicious. (改为感叹句)
________ delicious the food is!
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
补全对话(选择合适的句子补全对话)
A: Welcome to our school!
B: Thank you! 45
A: Sure! Let me show you around.
B: 46
A: It’s on the first floor.
B: 47
A: Yes, we have a big playground.
B: 48
A: We play there after class.
B: 49
A: You’re welcome!
A．Where is the library
B．Can you show me around your school
C．Do you have a playground
D．What do you do there
E．Thank you very much!
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Last week, our class went to the 50 . We wanted to play games there. At first, we saw a small mouse. It was weak. Then we saw a big lion in the net. It cried for help. The mouse wanted to 51 the lion. It found a small 52 in the net. Finally, the lion got out. We were surprised. The lion and the mouse became good 53 . After that, we had a 54 for their friendship. It was a meaningful day.
( )50．A．forest B．playground C．care home D．poem
( )51．A．write B．help C．win D．play
( )52．A．side B．winner C．hole D．June
( )53．A．poem B．friends C．hill D．forest
( )54．A．playground B．hill C．party D．side
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Linda: What’s wrong with your arm, Jack
Jack: I had a traffic accident (交通事故).
Linda: How come
Jack: I was very busy in the morning. I didn’t look at the traffic lights and ran quickly across the road near my home.
Linda: Oh, that’s a busy road.
Jack: Yes. It’s also a wide (宽阔的) road and the traffic is heavy.
Linda: It’s not safe. What happens next
Jack: A car hit (撞) me and hurt my left arm.
Linda: Is it serious (严重的)
Jack: No, it’s OK now.
Linda: Look at the traffic lights before you cross the road.
Jack: Yes, thank you. I will be careful next time.
55．Jack’s right arm hurts. ( )
56．There is a road near Jack’s home. ( )
57．The road isn’t busy. ( )
58．Jack can run quickly but he falls down (摔倒). ( )
59．We should look at the traffic lights before we cross the road. ( )
阅读理解，选择正确答案。
Hello, I’m Mike. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She works in a school. My uncle is a driver. He drives a car every day. My aunt is a cook. She can make nice food. I want to be a policeman in the future.
60．What does Mike’s father do ( )
A．He’s a teacher. B．He’s a doctor. C．He’s a driver.
61．Where does Mike’s mother work ( )
A．In a school. B．In a hospital. C．On a farm.
62．What is Mike’s uncle ( )
A．He’s a cook. B．He’s a doctor. C．He’s a driver.
63．Who can make nice food ( )
A．Mike’s father. B．Mike’s aunt. C．Mike’s uncle.
64．What does Mike want to be ( )
A．A policeman. B．A cook. C．A teacher.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．请根据图片，介绍房间。
要求: 1. 语句通顺, 信息完整；2. 书写规范，不少于3句话 (不含已给出的句子); 3. 可以参考以下句型和词汇。
参考句型：There’s/ There are…in/on/under/behind/by…
There’s/ There are also…
参考词汇：sofa, table, fruit, toys, chair, door, bag, football…
Welcome to my home! There is a big window. There___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s share them!
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B A C B C A C B B B
【解析】听力材料：
1. I have a new friend at school today.
2. There aren’t any art rooms in our school.
3. Our music room is big and beautiful.
4. I can help take these books to Tom’s home.
5. We sweep the floor together on Friday.
6. I want to show you around my school.
7. There is a swing in our playground.
8. My classroom is on the second floor.
9. There is a playground on the first floor.
10. We can go there together and have a look.
2．3 5 1 2 4
【解析】听力材料：
1. I’m ill. I can’t go to school today.
2. He can cross the road now.
3. It’s time for PE. We get together on the sports ground.
4. W: What can you see over there
M: I can see some bread on the table.
5. W: There’s a new sweet shop beside the park.
M: Really Let’s go and buy some sweets.
3．T T F T T
【解析】1. “What are you doing ” is used to ask someone what they are doing now.
2. When others do chores well, we can say “Good job!”.
3. Su Yang often waters the flowers and washes the dishes at home.
4. Half past three is 3:30.
5. Doing chores can make our home clean and nice. We should do more chores.
4．A B A B B
【解析】听力材料：
第一段对话
W: Hello, Yang Ling! I’m Nancy. I’m new here. Where is the library
M: Hi, Nancy! The library is on the first floor. Let me take you there.
W: Thank you. You’re so kind.
第二段对话
M1: Let’s go to the playground, Bobby. There is a new swing.
M2: Great! Let’s play together.
(After playing)
M2: Oh, I feel dizzy.
M1: Be careful, Bobby. Let me take you to the art room. It’s time for Art class.
M2: Thank you, Sam.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A
【分析】5．no和notebook中o都发/ /，hot中o发/ /，故选C。
6．dog和log中o都发/ /，coke中o发/ /，故选C。
7．rose和nose中o都发/ /，lot中o发/ /，故选B。
8．dog和box中o都发/ /，home中o发/ /，故选C。
9．hot中o发/ /，note和hope中o都发/ /，故选A。
10．B 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．B
【解析】10．rice米饭，noodle面条，都是固体食物；juice果汁，是饮品。故选B。
11．tea茶，milk牛奶，都是饮品；sandwich三明治，是固体食物。故选C。
12．fish鱼，chicken鸡肉，都是名词；delicious美味的，是形容词。故选B。
13．menu菜单，bowl碗，都是名词；hungry饿的，是形容词。故选C。
14．eat吃，drink喝，都是动词；food食物，是名词。故选B。
15．B
【解析】—我饿了。—这里有一些面包给你。water水，bread面包，cakes蛋糕。结合is可知此时用不可数名词或可数名词单数。
16．C
【解析】句意：我想要一些饺子。选项A你能帮助我吗，选项B还要其他的吗，选项C我能帮助你吗，选项C符合题意。
17．C
【解析】句意：现在是十一点半。午餐时间到了。 It’s time to+动词原形，表示“到做某事的时间了”；It’s time for+名词，表示“到某事的时间了”。lunch是名词。
18．B
【解析】句意：______在网里面。让我们帮助______。lion狮子，they他们（主格），them他们（宾格），him他（宾格），根据are可知，lion要用复数名词形式lions；第二空放于help之后用宾格的复数形式them。
19．B
【解析】句意：—你的书桌里有一些英语书吗？—没有。但是里面有一些语文书。在一般疑问句中，通常用any表示一些；在肯定句中，常用some表示一些。第一个句子是一般疑问句，所以用any；第二个句子是肯定句，所以用some。
20．B
【解析】句意：孩子们学习关于道路____的信息。safe安全的，形容词。safety安全，名词。to safe是错误表达。此时是道路安全，用road safety表示。
21．C
【解析】句意：—___怎么了？—她是伤心的。___狗病了。her是宾格或者形容词性物主代词，She’s她是，介词with后面跟宾格人称代词。名词dog前面用形容词性物主代词，C符合题意。
22．C
【解析】句意：—我想回家，爸爸。—好的，我们走吧。want to do sth.表示想要做某事，go home回家，是固定搭配。
23．A
【解析】句意：—狗怎么了？—____。 It’s ill它生病了，I’m happy我是开心的，It can run它会跑， 问句 “What’s the matter with the dog ” 是询问狗的状况，A符合题意。
24．C
【解析】句意：—你怎么了？—我很累。我需要休息。What’s the matter with sb 询问某人怎么了。
25．push
【解析】句意：让我们把桌子推到窗边吧。let’s后接动词原形。
26．her
【解析】句意：你能帮她拿包吗？句中help是动词，后面跟人称代词的宾格形式，she的宾格形式是her。
27．look
【解析】句意：我看起来像我妈妈。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，后面的动词用原形。
28．dishes
【解析】句意：我们晚餐需要多少道菜？How many用来提问数量，后面要接可数名词的复数形式，dish的复数形式为dishes。
29．wash
【解析】句意：他们在周末______________碗碟。wash洗，根据主语they是复数，可知一般现在时动词用原形wash。
30．traffic 31．safe 32．busy 33．wait 34．cross
【解析】30．句意：信号灯是黄色的，让我减速停下吧。根据yellow黄色的可知是信号灯，traffic light交通信号灯，符合句意，故答案为traffic。
31．句意：我们每天上学必须保持安全。根据keep可知，是keep safe保持安全，符合句意，故答案为safe。
32．句意：早上七点路上很繁忙。根据生活常识可知早上是繁忙的，busy繁忙的，符合句意，故答案为busy。
33．句意：请在公交站等公交车，不要在马路上。根据not on the road可知是等公交车，wait等待，符合句意，故答案为wait。
34．句意：不要独自过马路，让父母陪你。cross the street横穿马路，符合句意，故答案为cross。
35．What can friends do for each other
【解析】can可以，what什么，do做，friends朋友，for为了，each other彼此。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：朋友们能为彼此做些什么？
36．My favourite food is rice.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是，food食物，my我的，favourite最喜欢的，rice米饭，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我最喜欢的食物是米饭。故答案为My favourite food is rice.
37．Let me show you around my school.
【解析】me我，let让，show you around带你参观，my school我的学校，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：让我带你参观我的学校。
38．We should care about others.
【解析】care about关心，we我们，others其他人，should应该，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们应该关心其他人。
39．We must cross the road safely.
【解析】cross the road过马路，safely安全地，we我们，must必须，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们必须安全过马路。
40．How is
【解析】原句句意：热狗很美味。划线部分是食物的味道，用how提问，is提到主语前。
41．don’t any
【解析】句意：我有一些花。原句是一般现在时，主语I我是第一人称单数，have是实义动词，变否定句要借助助动词don’t，并将some变为any。
42．Is there any
【解析】原句句意：锅里有一些油和蔬菜。句子是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，改为一般疑问句需将is提前，并将some改为any。
43．You mustn’t run on the road.
【解析】句意：不要在马路上跑。原句是否定祈使句，其同义表达可以为“你不准在马路上跑。”，mustn’t表示“禁止、不允许”，后面接动词原形run。
44．How
【解析】原句句意：食物很美味。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为感叹句，what引导的感叹句结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)！how引导的感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)! 故答案为How。
45．B 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．E
【导语】本文讨论了学校。
45．下句说当然！可知这句是请求，选项B“你能带我参观一下你的学校吗？ ”
46．下句说它在一楼。可知这句问在哪里，选项A“图书馆在哪里？”
47．下句说是的，我们有一个大操场。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“你们有一个操场吗？”
48．下句说我们下课后在那里玩。可知这句问做什么，选项D“你们在那里做什么？”
49．下句说不客气！可知这句说谢谢，选项E“非常感谢！”
50．A 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．C
【导语】本文主要描述了学生们在森林里看到狮子和老鼠的故事。
50．句意：上周，我们班去了_______。A森林，B操场，C养老院，D诗，根据“We wanted to play games there. At first, we saw a small mouse.”可知是森林，故选A。
51．句意：老鼠想要_______狮子。A写，B帮助，C赢，D玩，选项B符合句意，故选B。
52．句意：它在网里发现一个小的_______。A一边，B赢家，C洞，D六月，选项C符合句意，故选C。
53．句意：狮子和老鼠成为好朋友。A诗，B朋友，C小山，D森林，选项B符合句意，故选B。
54．句意：在那之后，我们为它们的友谊举办了一个派对。A操场，B小山，C派对，D一边，选项C符合句意，故选C。
55．F 56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克被车撞伤左臂的事故经过，并承诺以后会注意交通安全。
【解析】55．句意：杰克的右胳膊受伤了。根据“A car hit me and hurt my left arm.”，可知杰克的左胳膊受伤了。
56．句意：杰克家附近有一条马路。根据“I didn’t look at the traffic lights and ran quickly across the road near my home.”，可知题干与短文相符。
57．句意：这条路不繁忙。根据“Oh, that’s a busy road.”，可知这条路很繁忙。
58．句意：杰克跑得很快，但是他摔倒了。根据“A car hit me and hurt my left arm.”，可知杰克是被车撞，不是摔倒了。
59．句意：我们过马路前应该看交通信号灯。根据“Look at the traffic lights before you cross the road.”，可知题干与短文相符。
60．B 61．A 62．C 63．B 64．A
【导语】本文讲了迈克一家人的工作。
60．句意：迈克的爸爸是做什么的？He’s a teacher. 他是一名老师。He’s a doctor.他是一名医生。He’s a driver.他是一名司机。根据“My father is a doctor.”，可知迈克的爸爸是一名医生，故选B。
61．句意：迈克的妈妈在哪工作？In a school.在学校。In a hospital.在医院。On a farm.在农场。根据“My mother is a teacher.”，可知迈克的妈妈在学校工作，故选A。
62．句意：迈克的叔叔是做什么的？He’s a cook. 他是一名厨师。He’s a doctor.他是一名医生。He’s a driver.他是一名司机。根据“My uncle is a driver.”，可知迈克的叔叔是一名司机，故选C。
63．句意：谁会做美味的食物？Mike’s father.迈克的爸爸。Mike’s aunt.迈克的姑姑。Mike’s uncle.迈克的叔叔。根据“My aunt is a cook. She can make nice food.”，可知迈克的姑姑会做美味的食物，故选B。
64．句意：迈克想成为什么？A policeman.一名警察。A cook.一名厨师。A teacher.一名老师。根据“I want to be a policeman in the future.”，可知迈克想成为一名警察，故选A。
65．范文：
Welcome to my home!
There is a big window.
There is a toy plane on the window.
There is a big soft sofa near the window, and a brown table is in front of it.
There are many toys under the table, and there is some fresh fruit on the table.
There is also a panda toy on the chair near the table.
A football is behind the door.
Let’s share them!
【解析】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：toy plane飞机模型，sofa沙发，table桌子，on在……上面，in front of在……前面，under在……下面，behind在……后面
参考句型：There is/are...
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑