2026年中考英语常考考点专题之一般疑问句(含答案解析)+考点卡片

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2026年中考英语常考考点专题之一般疑问句(含答案解析)+考点卡片

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2026年中考英语常考考点专题之一般疑问句
一.选择题(共6小题)
1.(2025 西藏)﹣﹣Do you like Guozhuang?
﹣﹣ .I like it very much.(  )
A.Yes,I am B.No,I can't
C.Yes,I do D.No,I haven't
2.(2025 礼县一模)﹣ Did he visit the park yesterday?
﹣ ______. He was on the farm.(  )
A.Yes, he did B.No, he didn't
C.Yes , he does D.No, he doesn't
3.(2025 武都区模拟)﹣Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to do part﹣time jobs?
﹣ .It can teach them independence.(  )
A.No,I don't B.Yes,I do
C.Yes,they should D.No,they shouldn't
4.(2025 道外区一模)—Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to do housework?
一 .It can teach them independence.(  )
A.No,I don't B.Yes,I do
C.Yes,they do
5.(2025 礼县二模)—Have you ever been to Hong Kong?
— .But I really want to go there.(  )
A.No,I haven't B.Yes,I have
C.No,I don't D.Yes,I do
6.(2025 定西模拟)— Must we come back before five?
— No,you _______ .You may come back before six if you like.(  )
A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.wouldn't
二.句型转换(共19小题)
7.(2025 甘肃模拟)Mike used to have long hair. (改为一般疑问句)
    Mike     to have long hair?
8.(2025 凉州区三模)Peter was told to take a test tomorrow morning.(改为一般疑问句)
    Peter     to take a test tomorrow morning?
9.(2025 渝北区校级模拟)They will learn cooking at school. (改为一般疑问句)
        learn cooking at school?
10.(2025 白银)Tom is reading Journey to the West now.(改为一般疑问句)
    Tom     Journey to the West now?
11.(2025 达州) The students read books in the library yesterday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
    the students     books in the library yesterday afternoon?
12.(2025 普陀区模拟) Grace has a lovely relationship with her students. (改为一般疑问句)
    Grace     a lovely relationship with her students?
13.(2025 渝中区二模)Mary likes reading books in the library. (改为一般疑问句)
    Mary     reading books in the library?
14.(2025 康县三模)My father gave some more details in the email.(改为一般疑问句)
    your father     any more details in the email?
15.(2025 渝中区校级三模) I have prepared well for the final exam.(改为一般疑问句)
    you     well for the final exam?
16.(2025 虹口区三模)John let his pet dog run happily in the park this morning.(改为一般疑问句)
    John     his pet dog run happily in the park this morning?
17.(2025 礼县一模)My hometown is bigger than Xuzhou.(改为一般疑问句)
    your hometown     than Xuzhou?
18.(2025 浦东新区二模)An old village lay at the foot of the mountain,far from the city.(改为一般疑问句)
    an old village     at the foot of the mountain,far from the city?
19.(2025 青浦区二模) My family had a wonderful experience in the Mogao Caves.(改为一般疑问句)
    your family     a wonderful experience in the Mogao Caves?
20.(2025 闵行区二模)Fred planned to work in the charity hospital in the community.(改为一般疑问句)
    Fred     to work in the charity hospital in the community?
21.(2025 嘉定区二模)Simon fell ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days.(改为一般疑问句)
    Simon     ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days?
22.(2025 武都区模拟) You can finish your homework on time.(改为一般疑问句)
        finish your homework on time?
23.(2025 康县一模) Would you like a bowl of mutton dumplings?(作肯定回答)
    ,     .
24.(2025 白银一模)They have been to the Great Wall twice.(改为一般疑问句)
    they     to the Great Wall twice?
25.(2025 松江区一模)Tea is the most popular drink in the world besides water.(改为一般疑问句)
        the most popular drink in the world besides water?
2026年中考英语常考考点专题之一般疑问句
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共6小题)
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6
答案 C B B A B
一.选择题(共6小题)
1.(2025 西藏)﹣﹣Do you like Guozhuang?
﹣﹣ .I like it very much.(  )
A.Yes,I am B.No,I can't
C.Yes,I do D.No,I haven't
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】C
【分析】——你喜欢郭庄吗?
——是的,我非常喜欢它。
【解答】A.是的,我是;B.不,我不能;C.是的,我喜欢。D.不,我没有。根据题干Do you like Guozhuang?(你喜欢郭庄吗?)可知,原句使用助动词 "do" 提问(Do you like...?),回答时需用相同的助动词结构 "Yes,I do." 或 "No,I don't."。A项用be动词错误;B/D项涉及能力或许可,与喜好无关。只有C选项符合。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句,要求熟悉选项的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
2.(2025 礼县一模)﹣ Did he visit the park yesterday?
﹣ ______. He was on the farm.(  )
A.Yes, he did B.No, he didn't
C.Yes , he does D.No, he doesn't
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】﹣他昨天参观公园了吗?
﹣不,没有.他在农场里.
【解答】根据后句"他在农场里"可知,要做否定回答,排除选项AC;昨天的事情要用一般过去时,排除选项D.
故选:B.
【点评】考查一般疑问句,要根据句意、时间状语和上下文等,判断时态,有时还要添加合适的助动词.
3.(2025 武都区模拟)﹣Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to do part﹣time jobs?
﹣ .It can teach them independence.(  )
A.No,I don't B.Yes,I do
C.Yes,they should D.No,they shouldn't
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】B
【分析】﹣你认为应该鼓励青少年做兼职工作吗?
﹣是的,我认为应该。这可以教会他们独立。
【解答】A.No,I don't:不,我不(这样认为)。B.Yes,I do:是的,我(这样认为)。C.Yes,they should:是的,他们应该。D.No,they shouldn't:不,他们不应该。题目中问句 "Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to do part﹣time jobs?" 的意思是 "你认为青少年应该被鼓励去做兼职工作吗?" 这是一个以 "do you think" 开头询问个人看法的一般疑问句。答句 "It can teach them independence." 意思是 "它(做兼职工作)可以教会他们独立",这表明回答者是支持青少年去做兼职工作,也就是认同 "青少年应该被鼓励去做兼职工作" 这一观点。对于 "do you think" 开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用 "Yes,I do",否定回答用 "No,I don't" ,这里是肯定的态度,所以应该回答 "Yes,I do"。
故选:B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句答语。根据语境,选出正确答案。
4.(2025 道外区一模)—Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to do housework?
一 .It can teach them independence.(  )
A.No,I don't B.Yes,I do
C.Yes,they do
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】B
【分析】—你认为应该鼓励青少年做家务吗?
—是的,我认为应该。这可以教会他们独立。
【解答】 No,I don't不,我认为不应该;Yes,I do是的,我认为应该;Yes,they do是的,他们认为。根据It can teach them independence.(这可以教会他们独立。)可知,此处是说"是的,我认为应该。"
故选:B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
5.(2025 礼县二模)—Have you ever been to Hong Kong?
— .But I really want to go there.(  )
A.No,I haven't B.Yes,I have
C.No,I don't D.Yes,I do
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】A
【分析】—你去过香港吗?
—没有,我没有去过。但是我真的很想去那里。
【解答】No,I haven't不,我没去过;Yes,I have是的,我去过;No,I don't不,我没做;Yes,I do是的,我做了。根据But I really want to go there.(但是我真的很想去那里。)可知,表示"没去过",时态用现在完成时,用No,I haven't。
故选:A。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
6.(2025 定西模拟)— Must we come back before five?
— No,you _______ .You may come back before six if you like.(  )
A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.wouldn't
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】B
【分析】—我们必须在五点以前回来吗?
—不,你不必。如果你愿意的话,你可以在六点以前回来。
【解答】根据以must开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答是:Yes,主语+must.否定回答是:No,主语+needn't或者No,主语+don't/doesn't have to.
故选:B。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和情态动词理解运用。
二.句型转换(共19小题)
7.(2025 甘肃模拟)Mike used to have long hair. (改为一般疑问句)
 Did  Mike  use  to have long hair?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Did;use
【分析】迈克过去留着长头发。
迈克过去有长头发吗?
【解答】一般过去时态的一般疑问句构成为Did+主语+动词原形+其他。
故填写:Did;use
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对一般疑问句的掌握。
8.(2025 凉州区三模)Peter was told to take a test tomorrow morning.(改为一般疑问句)
 Was  Peter  told  to take a test tomorrow morning?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Was;told
【分析】彼得被告知明天早上要参加考试。
彼得被告知明天早上要参加考试吗?
【解答】根据题干Peter was told to take a test tomorrow morning.(彼得被告知明天早上要参加考试。)及要求改为一般疑问句,把原句的be动词was提到句首,首字母大写;此处是被动语态,动词用过去分词即可,空缺处应填" Was;told"符合题意。
故答案为:Was;told。
【点评】考查句型转换,应判别句子谓语动词部分的成分,结合所学知识选用适合的问法。
9.(2025 渝北区校级模拟)They will learn cooking at school. (改为一般疑问句)
 Will   they  learn cooking at school?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Will they
【分析】他们会在学校学烹饪。
他们会在学校学烹饪吗?
【解答】根据题干可知,此处需要将原句改为一般疑问句。原句为肯定句,谓语动词是will learn,其中will是助动词,用于构成一般将来时。在将陈述句改为一般疑问句时,需要将助动词提到主语之前。原句主语是They,所以将will提到They之前,其他部分保持不变。
故填:Will they。
【点评】根据题干要求改写句子。
10.(2025 白银)Tom is reading Journey to the West now.(改为一般疑问句)
 Is  Tom  reading  Journey to the West now?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Is;reading
【分析】汤姆正在读《西游记》。
汤姆现在在读《西游记》吗?
【解答】根据Tom is reading Journey to the West now.(汤姆正在读《西游记》。)可知,句子为现在进行时,改为一般疑问句,助动词is要提到主语的前面,is位于句首首字母大写;前面有助动词,现在分词reading保持不变。
故填:Is;reading。
【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
11.(2025 达州) The students read books in the library yesterday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
 Did  the students  read  books in the library yesterday afternoon?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Did;read
【分析】昨天下午,学生们在图书馆看书。
昨天下午,学生们在图书馆看书了吗?
【解答】原句含有实义动词的过去式read(读),变为一般疑问句时,在句首加助动词Did,后跟动词原形read。
故填:Did;read。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
12.(2025 普陀区模拟) Grace has a lovely relationship with her students. (改为一般疑问句)
 Does  Grace  have  a lovely relationship with her students?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】 Does;have
【分析】格雷斯和她的学生关系很好。
格蕾丝和她的学生关系很好吗?
【解答】将原句改为一般疑问句,需要借助助动词,原句为一般现在时态,主语Grace为第三人称单数,因此助动词用does,放在问句最前面,首字母大写。将原句中的动词"has"改为原形 "have",空缺处应填"Does;have"符合。
故答案为:Does;have。
【点评】考查句型转换,应判别划线部分的成分,结合所学知识选用适合的问法。
13.(2025 渝中区二模)Mary likes reading books in the library. (改为一般疑问句)
 Does  Mary  like  reading books in the library?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Does;like
【分析】玛丽喜欢在图书馆看书。
玛丽喜欢在图书馆看书吗?
【解答】原句中含有实义动词likes,变一般疑问句时,要借助助动词does,放在句首,首字母大写,原句实义动词变回原形。
故填:Does;like。
【点评】主要考查对句子意思的理解和对一般疑问句的掌握。
14.(2025 康县三模)My father gave some more details in the email.(改为一般疑问句)
 Did  your father  give  any more details in the email?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Did;give
【分析】我父亲在邮件中透漏了更多的细节。
你父亲在邮件中透露了更多的细节吗?
【解答】 根据题意是变成一般疑问句,根据时间状语gave可知,是一般过去时,变成一般疑问句要借助助动词did+主语+动词原形+其它?gave的原形是give。
故答案为:Did;give。
【点评】根据所给题意,符合语法知识,写出答案。
15.(2025 渝中区校级三模) I have prepared well for the final exam.(改为一般疑问句)
 Have  you  prepared  well for the final exam?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Have;prepared
【分析】我已经为期末考试做好了充分准备。
你已经为期末考试做好了充分准备吗?
【解答】原句是现在完成时,含有助动词have,变为一般疑问句时,直接把have提到句首。
故填:Have;prepared。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
16.(2025 虹口区三模)John let his pet dog run happily in the park this morning.(改为一般疑问句)
 Did  John  let  his pet dog run happily in the park this morning?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Did;let
【分析】今天早上约翰让他的宠物狗在公园里快乐地奔跑。
今天早上约翰让他的宠物狗在公园里快乐地奔跑吗?
【解答】原句含有实义动词的过去式let(让),变为一般疑问句时,在主语前加助动词Did,后跟动词原形let。
故填:Did;let。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
17.(2025 礼县一模)My hometown is bigger than Xuzhou.(改为一般疑问句)
 Is  your hometown  bigger  than Xuzhou?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Is;bigger
【分析】我的家乡比徐州更大。
你的家乡比徐州更大吗?
【解答】My hometown is bigger than Xuzhou.(我的家乡比徐州更大。)变一般疑问句时,将be动词提前,在本句中,是把is提前放在句首,首字母大写,bigger更大的。
故填:Is;bigger。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,分析题干,填出答案。
18.(2025 浦东新区二模)An old village lay at the foot of the mountain,far from the city.(改为一般疑问句)
 Did  an old village  lie  at the foot of the mountain,far from the city?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Did;lie
【分析】一个古老的村庄坐落在山脚下,远离城市。
这个古老的村庄坐落在山脚下,远离城市吗?
【解答】根据题干可知改写为一般疑问句,需用助动词位于句首提问。根据An old village lay(一个古老的村庄坐落在)可知原句是一般过去时,助动词用did,句首首字母大写,其后接动词原形。lie位于,坐落于,动词原形。
故填:Did;lie。
【点评】考查句型转换,应判别划线部分的成分,结合所学知识选用适合的问法。
19.(2025 青浦区二模) My family had a wonderful experience in the Mogao Caves.(改为一般疑问句)
 Did  your family  have  a wonderful experience in the Mogao Caves?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Did;have
【分析】我的家人在莫高窟度过了一段美好的时光。
你的家人在莫高窟度过了一段美好的时光吗?
【解答】原句含有实义动词的过去式had(度过),变为一般疑问句时,在句首加助动词Did,后跟动词原形have。
故填:Did;have。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
20.(2025 闵行区二模)Fred planned to work in the charity hospital in the community.(改为一般疑问句)
 Did  Fred  plan  to work in the charity hospital in the community?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Did;plan
【分析】Fred打算在社区里的一家慈善医院工作。
Fred打算在社区里的一家慈善医院工作吗?
【解答】根据题干要求,改写成一般疑问句,需用助动词位于句首提问。原句是一般过去时,助动词用did,句首首字母大写,其后接动词原形。
故填:Did;plan。
【点评】考查句型转换,应判别划线部分的成分,结合所学知识选用适合的问法。
21.(2025 嘉定区二模)Simon fell ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days.(改为一般疑问句)
 Did  Simon  fall  ill with a bad cold after travelling for several days?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Did;fall
【分析】西蒙旅行了好几天后得了重感冒。
西蒙旅行了好几天后得了重感冒吗?
【解答】根据题干可知改写为一般疑问句,需用助动词位于句首提问。根据Simon fell ill(西蒙得了重感冒)可知原句是一般过去时,助动词用did,句首首字母大写,其后接动词原形。fall ill生病,动词短语。
故填:Did;fall。
【点评】考查句型转换,应判别句子成分,结合所学知识选用适合的问法。
22.(2025 武都区模拟) You can finish your homework on time.(改为一般疑问句)
 Can   you  finish your homework on time?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Can you
【分析】你可以按时完成你的家庭作业。
你能按时完成你的家庭作业吗?
【解答】原句 "You can finish your homework on time."(你可以按时完成你的家庭作业。),这是一个陈述句。句子的结构为:主语 "You"(你),情态动词 "can"(能够、可以),实义动词 "finish"(完成),宾语 "your homework"(你的家庭作业),"on time"(按时)是时间状语。在英语中,将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,需要根据句子中谓语动词的类型来确定变化方法。当句子的谓语部分含有情态动词(如 can、could、will、would、should、must 等)时,变一般疑问句的规则是:把情态动词提到句首,其他部分照抄,句末用问号。
对于原句 "You can finish your homework on time.",我们把情态动词 "can" 提到句首,得到 "Can"。接着,原句的主语是 "you"(第二人称),在这种含有情态动词的一般疑问句变化中,原句主语是第二人称时,通常保持不变,所以仍然是 "you"。然后,后面的 "finish your homework on time" 部分照抄下来,句末加上问号。这样,整个句子就变成了 "Can you finish your homework on time?"(你能按时完成你的家庭作业吗?)
故填:Can you。
【点评】考查学生对情态动词提前这一关键变化及句子结构完整性的掌握,属于基础语法运用类题目。
23.(2025 康县一模) Would you like a bowl of mutton dumplings?(作肯定回答)
 Yes  ,  please  .
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Yes;please
【分析】你想要一碗羊肉饺子吗?
是的,请。
【解答】Would you like…?(你想要?),用于提建议或询问意愿,此处作肯定回答,应填Yes,please。
故填:Yes;please。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
24.(2025 白银一模)They have been to the Great Wall twice.(改为一般疑问句)
 Have  they  been  to the Great Wall twice?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Have;been
【分析】他们去过长城两次。
他们去过长城两次吗?
【解答】根据题干可知,原句时态是现在完成时,句中含有助动词have,一般疑问句需要把助动词have提到句首,且句首首字母需要大写,其它成分不变。
故填:Have;been。
【点评】掌握现在完成时一般疑问句的用法和结构是解答本题的关键。
25.(2025 松江区一模)Tea is the most popular drink in the world besides water.(改为一般疑问句)
 Is   tea  the most popular drink in the world besides water?
【考点】一般疑问句.
【答案】Is tea
【分析】除了水,茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。
除了水,茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料吗?
【解答】根据Tea is the most popular drink in the world besides water.(除了水,茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮料。)可知,句子为一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,is要提到句首,首字母大写;主语是tea"茶",放在系动词之后。
故填:Is tea。
【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。
考点卡片
1.一般疑问句
【考点介绍】
一般疑问句是疑问句的一种,能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。句式结构:be/助动词/情态动词+主语……?朗读一般疑问句时用升调,而一般疑问句的简略答语则用降调。
1.问句 结构:
1)谓语动词是be动词、助动词、情态动词时,只要直接把这些词置于句首,句末改成问号.
﹣﹣﹣Are you from Japan?
Can you speak French?
2)谓语动词是行为动词时,必须在句首加上助动词Do、Does(三单)、Did(过去式)加上这些助动词后,句子中谓语动词必须用原形.
﹣﹣﹣Does he work in a bank?
﹣﹣﹣Do you live near your school?
2.回答结构
1)含be动词或情态动词的一般疑问句,肯定回答用"Yes,主语+be\情态动词.",否定回答用"No,主语+be\情态动词+not.".be或情态动词和not可用缩写形式,主要有isn't,aren't,wasn't,weren't,can't,mustn't,needn't等.
﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Is this your English book?
肯答:﹣﹣﹣Yes,it is.
否答:﹣﹣﹣No,it isn't.
﹣﹣﹣ Are these your English books?
肯答:﹣﹣﹣Yes,they are.
否答:﹣﹣﹣﹣No,they aren't.
﹣﹣﹣ Can you speak English?
肯答:﹣﹣﹣Yes,I can.
否答:﹣﹣﹣No,I can't.
注意:例句1和例句2,在回答时必须将this\that与these\those分别变为it和they.
2)含行为动词(或称为实义动词)的一般疑问句,肯定回答用"Yes,主语+ do\does.",否定回答用"No,主语+don\does not.".助动词也常用缩写形式,主要有don't,doesn't,didn't等.
﹣﹣﹣Do your parents like English?
肯答:﹣﹣﹣Yes,they do.
否答:﹣﹣﹣No,they don't.
3.易混淆点:
在把肯定句改成否定句或一般疑问句的时候,要注意句中是否有already、some、something、somebody等词,如果有也必须进行改变,already要改成yet,some、something、somebody等分别改成any、anything、anybody等.另外,在改成否定句的时候注意把too改成either,both改成neither,all改成none等.在改成一般疑问句的时候,常常把第一人称I、we改成第二人称you.
【典型例题】
﹣﹣ Haven't seen you for ages!Do you still work in Guangzhou?
﹣﹣ ___________It's two years since I worked there.(  )
A.Yes,I have
B.Yes,I do
C.No,I haven't
D.No,I don't
分析:﹣﹣好久不见了。你还在广州工作吗?
﹣﹣不,我不在那儿了。我已经两年没在那儿工作了。
解答:考查一般疑问句及其回答。句意:﹣﹣好久不见了。你还在广州工作吗?﹣﹣不,我不在那儿了。我已经两年没在那儿工作了。通过分析可知,此句为一般疑问句,询问是否还在广州工作,回答是yes为是,no为否。句中提到已有两年没在那里工作了,可知为否定回答。根据疑问句中助动词do可知D项符合题意。
故选:D。
点评:考查疑问句时要确定一般疑问句和反意疑问句的区别,根据句子意思判断是肯定还是否定,再结合句子和选项选出最佳答案。
【解题思路】
1.含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成:当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称。
2.含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成:将情态动词提至主语前.
3.含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成。要在句首加助动词do;does,did,动词变成原形。有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。
4.一 般疑问句的应答:用yes / no(或相当于yes / no的词)回答,简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复:即"Yes,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定;"No,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."。
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