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吉林省长春市中考英语模拟预测试卷2
一、单项选择（共10分）
1．（本题1分）There is ________ with my bike and it does not move.
A．something wrong B．anything wrong
C．wrong something D．wrong anything
2．（本题1分） important news you’ve told me!
A．How an B．How
C．What an D．What
3．（本题1分）—Which one do you prefer, Basketball Club or Running Club
—________. I choose Dance Club.
A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither
4．（本题1分）______ weather we had on our holiday!
A．What a good B．How a good C．What good D．How good
5．（本题1分）The pair of white trousers ________ nice. Can I ________
A．is; try it on B．are; try on it C．is; try them on D．are; try on them
6．（本题1分）I don’t like these bottles. Can you show me ________ one
A．another B．other C．each D．each other
7．（本题1分）—Sam, do you know if Alice ________ to my party next week
—I think she will come if she ________.
A．will come; will be invited B．comes; is invited
C．will come; is invited D．comes; will be invited
8．（本题1分）Ted’s father is a famous ________. He ________ many modern tools so far.
A．invention; invents B．inventor; has invented
C．invention; invented D．inventor; invents
9．（本题1分）My daughter _________ any help. She can dress herself.
A．doesn’t need B．needn’t C．needs to D．doesn’t need to
10．（本题1分）--- A serious Tsunami hit Japan on March 11th,2011
--- ________ news!
A．How terrible B．What terrible
C．How a terrible D．What a terrible
二、阅读（共50分）
II. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（本题15分）Have you ever imagined that fridge magnets (冰箱贴) could hold 10,000 years of history Mei Qian, 29, became famous online after 11 . “I finally collected all dynasties in the ‘10,000 Years of Huaxia’ fridge magnet set.”
Each magnet on her board 12 a relic (文物) from a different Chinese period, from the Stone Age to the Qing Dynasty. “At first, I just bought magnets as gifts,” Mei said. “After a show, I looked at my collection and thought what if I 13 magnets for every dynasty ”
Mei started to 14 them in historical order and wrote names and dates for each one. She made sure 15 was correct and considered how to make them look both educational and beautiful. “Each magnet became a tiny door into the 16 ,” she said.
Mei didn’t stop at collecting—she 17 started making her own. One of her favorites is a small 18 of a lacquer screen (漆器屏风) from the tomb of Sima Jinlong. The magnet is 9.8 centimeters tall and 19 a little piece of art. “I painted it by hand on wood,” Mei said. She looked at photos in a real museum to get the 20 color. She even asked people online whether they liked the one she made. She said she felt like she was a real 21 .
“Fridge magnets are small, fun and 22 to understand. You can see a piece of 23 every time you get food,” Mei joked. “You don’t need to read a long book-just one picture can make you interested in history.”
To middle school students, Mei 24 her advice: “Start with what you love—dragons or paintings. Piece by piece, your collection becomes a 25 .”
11．(1分)A．Watching B．posting C．recording D．checking
12．(1分)A．serves B．deletes C．shows D．uses
13．(1分)A．Borrowed B．collected C．repaired D．drew
14．(1分)A．write B．throw C．place D．hide
15．(1分)A．Something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
16．(1分)A．past B．present C．future D．today
17．(1分)A．just B．still C．never D．also
18．(1分)A．copy B．shape C．symbol D．gift
19．(1分)A．looks at B．looks after C．looks like D．looks up
20．(1分)A．wrong B．right C．bright D．dark
21．(1分)A．collector B．painter C．seller D．creator
22．(1分)A．easy B．hand C．active D．lazy
23．(1分)A．clay B．science C．history D．map
24．(1分)A．shares B．refuses C．follows D．forgets
25．(1分)A．picture B．story C．game D．movie
III. 阅读理解（共 30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分）
(A)
After-school clubs
Do you want to make your after-school life more colouful Here are some good choices (选择) for you.
Outdoors Club Sitting in a classroom for eight hours a day can be tiring. How about joining an outdoor club Activities like skiing, swimming and picnicking are possible choices. You can take part in some of them to enjoy the adventures (探险).
Creative (创造性的) Writing Club Want to write short stories and be the next J. K. Rowling A writing club is a good choice for you. Your writing skills can really improve as you will be able to practice writing and get helpful advice (建议) from other club members.
Robotics Club Machine learning and AI are hot topics today. Do you want to know more about them Join the club to see if you can find your interest in this field. It might even help you get a good job.
Soup Kitchen Club In this club, you can work at a food bank or soup kitchen. You would be spending just a few hours at a time and giving food to people who really need it. It’s very helpful.
26．(1分)If you love swimming, it’s a good idea to join the ________.
A．Outdoors Club B．Robotics Club
C．Creative Writing Club D．Soup Kitchen Club
27．(1分)In the Creative Writing Club, you can ________.
A．meet J. K. Rowling B．learn writing from AI
C．enjoy the adventures D．get advice on writing
28．(1分)The Soup Kitchen Club is a good choice for you to ________.
A．find interests in AI B．get a good job in the bank
C．help people who need food D．enjoy skiing with your friends
29．(1分)What can you learn in Robotics Club ________.
A．Machine and AI B．Ski and swim C．cook D．Writing skills
30．(1分)By joining these clubs, your after-school life will be ________.
A．strange B．colourful C．creative D．tiring
(B)
Boris, a foreign student at Communication University of China, often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog (视频博客).
In one video, for example, Boris shared how he had learned the Chinese word dongxi. He translated each part separately into “east west”. And he introduced one theory (说法) about how dongxi came to mean “things”. He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road that ran from east to west. So when you would say qu mai dong xi. you’d be saying, “I’m going to buy things.”
Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional costume, which are quite welcome among his 40, 000 followers.
“Many of my followers are learning Chinese,” Boris said. “But sadly, they know little about Chinese culture and the country.”
Like many foreigners, Boris once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu, flying onto roofs and walking over walls. He thought the country was not that developed. But after he got a scholarship (奖学金) to study in China in 2019, his view changed. “China has entered a new period, but many people’s impressions of China are still stuck in the1970s,” Boris said. “That’s why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019.”
Until now, Boris has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online. But making these vlogs is not easy. Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example.
“I can understand and read every word in the poem,” Boris said. “But to touch readers, I need to use proper feelings while reading.” So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem.
Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time, the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people. Boris said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures. “This goal may not be achieved easily, but I will spare no efforts to do my part.”
31．(1分)Through the vlogs, Boris mainly wants to ________.
A．teach foreigners Chinese B．introduce a Chinese university
C．sell Chinese products D．share his experiences in China
32．(1分)Boris learned the Chinese word dongxi by ________.
A．translating it as a whole B．knowing its cultural background
C．making up some sentences D．comparing it with similar words
33．(1分)What inspired Boris to shoot vlogs
A．His hunger for new technology. B．His wish to show the real China.
C．His interest in Chinese culture. D．His dream to be a big vlogger.
34．(1分)The poem Second Farewell to Cambridge is mentioned to ________.
A．meet the followers’ needs B．express Boris’s love for poems
C．show Boris’s efforts at vlog-making D．give an example of Chinese culture
35．(1分)The passage is probably written to ________.
A．say yes to Boris’s actions B．build bridges by making vlogs
C．call for more help D．achieve a common goal
(C)
Construction (建筑) is one of the biggest users of energy and one of the biggest polluters. According to AI Magazine, construction is responsible for using 38% of world energy. The building part alone takes up almost 55% of final energy use and 33% of greenhouse gases. It’s also well known that steel produces too much material waste in building construction.
Because of this big challenge, the future of sustainable (可持续的) construction may lie with AI. AI is able to study building efficiency (效率) performance by grouping data to find the best chances for sustainable material usage. With a tool like AI, the future of sustainable construction could progress much faster than in the past. Besides, AI helps architects (建筑师) work with new tools and sustainable materials to create our better buildings and cities of the future. For example, construction 3D printing guided by AI can offer better choices for building materials to save money, and map out how construction materials could be recycled.
In a professional article, AI is praised as a tool for sustainable construction, “In recent years, AI has become a promising tool for construction. AI can examine a large number of data sets on weather conditions and help to make full use of building systems for energy efficiency, water protection and other goals.”
AI can be used to speed up the future of sustainable construction to set standards for the industry, and make construction more efficient and affordable. Like any other computer, AI is a tool that is particularly good at studying data sets, but for the moment it still requires smart and ethical (有道德的) human beings to lead its work. All of that has to be done with respect for humans, so it’s really up to us to make it work.
36．(1分)How is paragraph 1 developed
A．By listing numbers. B．By telling stories.
C．By expressing feelings. D．By making comparisons.
37．(1分)How can AI help architects
A．Produce sustainable steel. B．Draw maps of dream cities.
C．Invent recyclable 3D printers. D．Choose sustainable materials.
38．(1分)Which best explains the underlined word “promising” in paragraph 3
A．Facing challenges. B．Needing improving.
C．Taking years to grow. D．Having a bright future.
39．(1分)What does the writer suggest in the last paragraph
A．It’s difficult to develop AI. B．Humans’ future depends on AI.
C．It’s humans’ duty to guide AI. D．Humans and AI should work together.
40．(1分)What is the text mainly about
A．AI recycles construction wastes. B．AI may take the place of architects.
C．AI helps sustainable construction. D．AI speeds sustainable development.
(D)
Mukbang, a South Korean word, means “eating broadcast(吃播)”. It is an online broadcast in which a person eats tons of food while talking with the people watching him or her. It began in South Korea in around 2010 and has spread all over the world.
Why did mukbang first appear in South Korea Jeff Yang, an Asian-American cultural critic(评论家), thinks that it’s down to “the loneliness of unmarried or uncoupled South Koreans”. He believes that eating on your own can be hard in a country like South Korea where social eating is such a long tradition. However, eating alone is becoming increasingly common. It seems that mukbang gives people the feeling that they are part of something larger.
Alice Stride, a spokeswoman for the Campaign to End Loneliness, says, “It might bring someone great comfort to watch mukbang.” She adds that she would be worried if younger people were watching people eat instead of eating with friends or family, but for older people it could be a comfort. “If you can’t get out, if you’re ill for example, then perhaps that will bring you a great sense of comfort. On the whole, though, we would advocate face-to-face communication. It’s something that won’t change.”
“I would always encourage people to do whatever makes them feel better as long as it is a healthy habit,” says Ben Edwards, a relationship expert(专家). I don’t think mukbang is a healthy way to have a meal. But I think if people feel like watching other people eat, and it gives them some kind of satisfaction, I see no harm.”
41．(1分)What questions are answered in Paragraph 1
①How old is mukbang ②What does mukbang mean
③Where did mukbang begin ④How did mukbang get popular
A．①②④ B．①③④ C．①②③ D．②③④
42．(1分)According to Jeff Yang, it is difficult for South Koreans to eat alone because they ________.
A．like joining a larger group B．have the culture of eating together
C．are supporters of ending loneliness D．usually have a big family
43．(1分)Which of the following is probably Alice Stride’s opinion
A．Mukbang helps lots of people feel less lonely.
B．Older people are more interested in mukbang.
C．Younger people should eat with their friends and family a lot.
D．Younger people should offer more comfort to older people.
44．(1分)What does the underlined word “advocate” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese
A．观察 B．提倡 C．建立 D．评估
45．(1分)What does Ben Edwards think of mukbang
A．It is an acceptable thing. B．It is healthy for people.
C．It is a popular way of eating. D．It is difficult to do.
(E)
Cook was making little “tuk-tuk-tuk” sounds. Sadio had her hand over her mouth. Hans was trying so hard to understand. Only Godber’s man was enjoying himself. It was his story.
“What’s wrong What’s happened ”
“There’s been an awful accident,” cook said. “A man’s been killed.”
“A man killed! Where How When ”
But Godber’s man wanted to tell the story.
“You know those little cottages (小屋) just down the road from here, miss ” Of course she knew them. “Well, there’s a young man called Scott living there. He has a horse and cart. Something frightened the horse in town this morning, the cart (马车) turned over, and Scott fell in the road on the back of his head. Killed.”
“Dead!” Laura stared at Godber’s man.
“Dead when they picked him up,” Godber’s man said. “They were taking the body home as I was coming here.” Then he said, “He’s left a wife and five little ones.”
“Jose, come here!” Laura took her sister’s hand and pulled her across the kitchen and through the door.
“Jose,” she said, “how can we stop everything ”
“Stop everything, Laura!” cried Jose. “What do you mean ”
“Stop the garden party, of course.”
“Stop the garden party My dear Laura, don’t be unreasonable. Of course we can’t stop the party. Nobody expects us to. Don’t be so silly.”
“But we can’t possibly have a garden party with a man dead just outside the front gate.”
That really was silly, because the Sheridans’ house was on a hill, and the cottages were right down at the bottom of the hill. There was a wide road between them. True, they were still much too near. They were not suitable neighbours for people like the Sheridans.
The cottages were ugly little low brown things. Nothing but rubbish grew in their gardens. Even the smoke coming from their chimneys (烟囱) looked poor. The people who lived in them lived by washing other people’s clothes, or mending shoes or cleaning chimneys. And they all had far too many children.
When the Sheridan children were little, they were not allowed to go near the cottages, for fear that they heard bad language or caught some awful disease. But now that they were grown up, Laura and Laurie sometimes walked past. It was dirty and unpleasant, but Laura and Laurie believed that they should experience all sides of life. They must go everywhere; the must see everything.
“Think how that poor woman will feel if she hears a band playing,” said Laura.
“Oh, Laura!” Jose began to be seriously angry. “If you want to stop a band every time someone has an accident, you’re going to have a very difficult life. I’m just as sorry about it as you are.”
46．(1分)What were Scott’s living conditions like
A．Poor. B．Safe. C．Modern. D．Comfortable.
47．(1分)What can we learn about the Sheridan family
A．The Sheridan children knew Scott well.
B．The Sheridan family lived a challenging life.
C．The Sheridan family planned to have a party.
D．The Sheridan children liked going near the cottages.
48．(1分)Which is the correct order of the following events
a. Godber’s man told the story.
b. Scott died in a cart accident.
c. Laura and Laurie sometimes walked past.
d. Laura suggested cancelling the garden party.
A．c-d-b-a B．c-b-a-d C．b-c-a-d D．d-c-b-a
49．(1分)What does the underlined sentence “There was a wide road between them” symbolize (象征)
A．It symbolizes Scott lived far from Laura.
B．It symbolizes the poor lived near the rich.
C．It symbolizes the poor received care from the rich.
D．It symbolizes the poor was separated from the rich.
50．(1分)What might the next paragraph of the passage be about
A．How Jose had fun in the garden party.
B．How Laura succeeded in stopping the party.
C．How Laura invited Scott’s children to the party.
D．How Laurie stopped his two sisters from fighting.
(F)
These years, many college students choose to join the army (军队) after graduation. Zhao Huan is one of them.
When Zhao Huan was 26 years old, he joined the army and became one of the soldiers (战士) on the top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province. The three-year life in the army made him really strong-willed (意志坚强的).
The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter. The snow can reach as deep as 2 metres. The lowest temperature can be -40℃. There are over 200 days a year when the wind speed is nearly 12 metres per second. “It is very difficult to fall asleep with the wind outside crying like a wolf,” Zhao said. Life was hard because of the weather. When the snow cut off the roads, the soldiers needed water most. They had to heat the snow to get water to drink, cook and wash with. To save water, they only took a bath once a month.
Even so, Zhao and his team did not give up. Whatever difficulties they met, they tried their best to finish their tasks. Especially when they were on duty outside in winter, snow hit their faces and they were frozen because of the low temperature. But they put their duty before anything and stood like a statue without a slight move.
Zhao said, “Life is not easy on the top of Changbai Mountain. Thinking of the lights of thousands of homes, I think my efforts pay off. For me, all the difficulties can be overcome in the future. The experience of being a soldier here really means a lot to me.”
51．(2分)How old was Zhao Huan when he joined the army
52．(2分)How is the weather on the mountain in winter
53．(2分)What did the soldiers need most when the snow cut off the roads
54．(2分)Did Zhao and his team give up when they met difficulties
55．(2分)Why did Zhao say that the experience meant a lot to him
三、短文填空（共10分）
（本题10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Chinese table tennis star Sun Yingsha has held the world’s No. 1 ranking (排名) in Women’s Singles since January, 2023．
Born in Hebei in 2000, she started to play table tennis at 56(1分) very early age. At five, she was taken to a table tennis centre 57(1分) (learn) to play. Surprisingly, she fell in love with table tennis at once. She looked forward to training every day. 58(1分) returning home, she still played against the wall. This helped her make much 59(1分) (great) progress.
When she was fifteen, she joined the Chinese National Team. Two years later, she 60(1分) (take) the first place in the Women’s Singles at the Japan Open. At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics and the 2024 Paris Olympics, Sun won gold with her 61(1分) (teammate) in the women’s team event. 62(1分) she only won silver in the Women’s Singles, it was also an outstanding result.
63(1分) great achievements she has made! Without doubt, she is one of the world’s best table tennis players. She has 64(1分) (true) set a good example for sports lovers. Many teens look up to her as 65(1分) (they) hero. They hope to work hard to become someone like her in the future.
四、书面表达（共20分）
66．（本题5分）你校English Reading Club正在组织一次英文小说读书分享会，本周阅读内容为Auggie’s Story（阅读D篇）。请从以下两个标题中任选一个，写一篇英文读后感。
选择一：以Sometimes people surprise us为题，内容包括：
1．你对这句话的理解；
2．结合实际生活举例说明；
3．你得到的启发。
选择二：以Trouble is a friend为题，内容包括：
1．你对这句话的理解；
2．结合实际生活举例说明；
3．你得到的启发。
注意：
1．词数：100左右；
2．请先填写你所选的标题，再写文章；
3．照抄阅读语篇不得分；
4．文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Title: ____________
After reading Auggie’s story, I’m really touched. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
67．（本题15分）假定你是初三学生李华，最近由于学习压力较大，与父母关系比较紧张，无法专注学习。请给你校的心理老师Mr. Li写一封邮件，向他求助，不少于40词。
Dear Mr. Li,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua参考答案
一、单项选择（共10分）
1．
【答案】A
2．
【答案】D
3．
【答案】D
4．
【答案】C
5．
【答案】C
6．
【答案】A
7．
【答案】C
8．
【答案】B
9．
【答案】A
10．
【答案】B
二、阅读（共50分）
II. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
【答案】
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B
III. 阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分）
(A)
【答案】26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B
(B)
【答案】31．D 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．A
(C)
【答案】36．A 37．D 38．D 39．C 40．C
(D)
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
(E)
【答案】46．A 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．B
(F)
【答案】51．He was 26 years old. 52．It’s cold, snowy and windy/It’s terrible. 53．The soldiers needed water most. 54．No, they didn’t 55．Because he thought his efforts paid off
三、短文填空（共10分）
【答案】
56．a 57．to learn 58．After 59．greater 60．took 61．teammates 62．Although/Though 63．What 64．truly 65．their
四、书面表达（共20分）
【答案】例文
Title: Trouble is a friend
After reading Auggie’s story, I’m really touched. And I think trouble is a friend.
The meaning of this sentence is that although trouble may be frustrating and upsetting, it is also a reminder to be more careful and avoid bigger problems, just like a friend.
In my English study last year, my grammar was very bad. That was a big trouble for me, because it lowered my English score. But thanks to the help of my deskmate, she helped me make a grammar study schedule and helped me with grammar every week. And I spent an hour studying grammar every day. In the end, my grammar improved greatly.
In my opinion, trouble is bad, but it sometimes makes us better. It reminds us not to give up when facing difficulties and to face them bravely.
67．
【答案】
例文
Dear Mr. Li,
I am Li Hua, a Grade 9 student. Recently, I have been feeling very stressed because of my studies. The pressure is so high that I can’t focus on learning. Also, I have problems with my parents. We often argue, and this makes me upset. I don’t know how to handle this situation. Could you please give me some advice I really need your help to improve my relationship with my parents and reduce my stress. Thank you very much.
Yours,
Li Hua

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