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2026年内蒙古自治区初中学业水平考试模拟试题14
英语
注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共 4页，满分 90分。
2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分
第二部分情景交际（共5小题；每小题 2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anna: Hello, Bob! You were late for school this morning. What happened
Bob: __1__
Anna: Really Was he hurt
Bob: __2__ The car stopped quickly.
Anna: Why did the accident happen
Bob: __3__ But we wore our helmets.
Anna: It's lucky that the accident was not serious. What should we do to avoid accidents
Bob: We should ride on the right side of the road and we must wear helmets.
Anna: __4__ We must follow the traffic rules. By the way, what are you going to do
Bob: I'm going swimming. It can make me active.
Anna: Great! __5__ Can I go with you
Bob: Of course you can. Let's go!
A. I agree. B. Yes, but not serious. C. I also like swimming. D. Did you go to school by bike E. Because we rode on the left side. F. Why were you late for school this morning G. A car hit Alan when we were riding our bikes to school.
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4._______ 5._______
第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题 1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和 C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When the class got to the aquarium（水族馆）— the place for their school trip, Ms. Lane lined up the whole class. Erica held Lisa's hand and __6__ forward with the class in a big group.
Their first __7__ in the aquarium was to see the penguins. Erica __8__ that some of the penguins walked together. Others had little baby penguins by their side.
"How come some of those penguins stay together " Erica __9__ Ms. Lane."Well, some penguins stay together to keep each other warm and __10__," explained Ms. Lane."By using some signals（信号）like we do, they let other penguins know if they are __11__ Without the __12__, the babies would get lost or go hungry."Ms. Lane continued and then asked the class to line back up and find their __13__.
Then the whole class walked as a group to the next room where there was a big tank（水箱）__14__ with fish of different shapes and sizes."Why are all those little fish swimming together "asked a boy."For __15__ ,"said Ms. Lane."Since they are small, if they were on their own, other bigger fish could eat them __16__. But when they all swim together, they __17__ a bigger fish.""Like us,"said Lisa."We are a school because we all stay together, and no one gets __18__ ."
" Some schools of fish stick together in order to survive in their __19__," added Ms. Lane. Erica watched the fish swim together. She __20__ a lot during the interesting visit.
( ) 6. A. looked B. moved C. ran
( ) 7. A. stop B. visit C. moment
( ) 8. A. noticed B. reported C. considered
( ) 9. A. complained B. asked C. suggested
( ) 10. A. busy B. strong C. safe
( ) 11. A. in danger B. in public C. in surprise
( ) 12. A. groups B. families C. signals
( ) 13. A. teachers B. friends C. partners
( ) 14. A. painted B. covered C. filled
( ) 15. A. food B. protection C. fun
( ) 16. A. proudly B. luckily C. easily
( ) 17. A. look after B. look like C. look through
( ) 18. A. lost B. hurt C. tired
( ) 19. A. family B. ocean C. environment
( ) 20. A. forgot B. taught C. learned
第四部分阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There are four seasons in a year. Each season lasts about three months. Every season is beautiful in its own way. Let’s have a look!
Spring In spring, the daytime becomes longer. It gets warmer and sunnier. Lots of plants start to grow. People like having picnics and flying kites in the season. Summer The hottest season of the year is summer. The sun shines brightly in the sky and the day time is long. The weather is hot and sunny. So it’s the best time to go to the beach.
Autumn When it comes, the daytime becomes shorter. The leaves begin to fall from the trees, and there are plenty of leaves on the ground. Autumn is the harvest season because this is when most crops are ready to be harvested. Winter It’s the coldest time of the year. The days are short and the nights are long. Many plants stop growing. It snows in some places. For people, wintertime is the perfect time to go skiing.
( ) 21. How long does each season last
A. About two months. B. About three months. C. About four months.
( ) 22. What happens when spring comes
A. Lots of plants start to grow. B. The daytime gets shorter. C. The ground is full of leaves.
( ) 23. Which is the best time to go to the beach
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
B
My dad is very interested in the Silk Road. He has told me many things about it. Although it is called the Silk Road, people traded much more than silk. It went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe. It was 6,500 km from Xi’an to Rome and played an important role in the development of the world. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday and visited some famous places along the original road.
We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. It was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected three main cities in the area and was also a capital in ancient times. Although it is now a modern city, you can get a sense of history when you visit it. We saw lots of very old stone monuments and people there were very proud of their city’s long history.
The next stop was Jiayuguan on the edge of the desert. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it is a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here.
After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about it in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago.
Finally, we arrived in Dunhuang, a city with a long history and great artwork. It was influenced by many different cultures over time. Now, it is a major place of interest in north-west China.
This trip wasn’t just a scenic journey. It helped me understand more about the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced each other in many ways.
( ) 24. Why did the writer’s family travel along the Silk Road last summer
A. They wanted to visit Xi’an. B. They live near the Silk Road.
C. The writer’s father likes its history.
( ) 25. What do the people in Wuwei think of their city
A. They take pride in the history of the city. B. It wasn’t an important city on the Silk Road.
C. It is still the capital city on the Silk Road now.
( ) 26. Where could the writer’s family visit the Great Wall on this journey
A. In Wuwei. B. In Dunhuang. C. In Jiayuguan.
( ) 27. What can we learn from the passage
A. Lanzhou is the start of the Silk Road. B. The Silk Road went from Asia to Europe.
C. Wuwei connected China with Central Asia.
C
I moved to China from the UK in 2015. And a decade later I continue to live here. This leads me to think over the benefits that life in China offers and the differences between life in the West and China.
For westerners who are used to enjoying a light bowl of grains, nuts and dried fruit with milk for breakfast, the challenge in China is not how to find breakfast, it is how not to overeat. You can easily find a stuffed steamed bun or a hot youtiao (like a churro) on any street in the morning.
One way to meet my desire for cookies, muffins and apple pies in China would be to bake them at home. While this may sound very sensible (合理的), it raises another curious difference between our cultures — the mysterious case of the missing ovens. In the West, it would be simply unthinkable to have a kitchen without an oven. In China, I hardly see one in locals’ homes.
China is also a land with familiar surprises. Chinese people really know how to make you feel at home if you have been long away from your home country. On each birthday, I will be welcomed with a large cake in my office. It is beautiful and specially designed at a very affordable price. While Western birthday cakes typically contain rich chocolate, Chinese ones are topped with many layers (层) of cream and taste light.
However, even after 10 years of living in China, I still don’t understand why I receive free plastic gloves whenever I order a pizza, burger or French fries in a restaurant, but still have to pay for an extra package of napkin. Well, it seems that there is always much more for me to learn and experience here.
( ) 28. Why is breakfast a challenge for some westerners in China
A. Because they don’t like the taste. B. Because they can’t find breakfast.
C. Because there are many delicious specials.
( ) 29. What does the writer say about the mysterious case
A. Chinese people hardly cook with an oven. B. Chinese ovens are similar to Western ones.
C. He can’t find the ovens in Western kitchens.
( ) 30. What does the underlined phrase “make you feel at home” mean in the passage
A. Offer places to live. B. Treat you like family.
C. Help you return home.
( ) 31. Why does the writer share his birthday experience
A. To praise special cake designs. B. To show warm office conditions.
C. To show Chinese people’s kindness.
第五部分任务型阅读（共4小题；第 32小题 1分，第 33、34小题每题2分，第35小题 3分，共8分）
One cold winter day, Mrs. Johnson was ready for her writing class. It began to snow outside. A creative idea came to her mind. She decided to let her students enjoy the snow to get ideas for their writing."Class,"she said,"we will go out and play in the snow."
The students were very excited and rushed outside. Some kids had snowball fights. Others held the snowflakes（雪花）in their hands and saw them disappear slowly.
Mrs. Johnson called them back inside after they had a great time. Mrs. Johnson said,"Now, it is time for a special task. Write down what you did just now."
One student wrote about how he wished he could live in a snow city. Another student who dreamed of becoming a painter even drew a talking snowman next to his article. At the end of class, the students thanked Mrs. Johnson. They were all happy and enjoyed this class. Mrs. Johnson nodded and smiled and said"Remember, taking time to enjoy can make us feel wonderful and provide us with great ideas,"she said. This lesson stayed with the students. They found that breaks could bring fresh thoughts and new ways to learn.
32.Why did Mrs. Johnson take the students outside
__________________________________________________________________________________
33. What is Mrs. Johnson's special task
__________________________________________________________________________________
34. How did the students feel about this class
__________________________________________________________________________________
Write an ending for the text. (within 15 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________
第六部分语篇填空（共两节，20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题 1分，共10分）
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi, my young friends! I am Beijing-Zhangjiakou Railway. Here I am writing to share my story with you.
I was born in 1909. I am 116 years old now. My __36__ (build) was Zhan Tianyou, a brave and smart man. He believed China should build its own railway __37__ other countries’ help. So he built me, China’s first self-built railway. At first, my trains used steam (蒸汽).Their top speed was only 35 km/h. Then, the trains __38__ (start) to use diesel (柴油). Later, there were even better trains that used electricity. It took __39__ (simple) three hours to finish the trip.
In 2020, the new high-speed railway opened on December 30. I was so __40__ (please). People only needed to spend 47 minutes __41__ (travel) from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. During the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the two host __42__ (city) for the event, welcomed lots of people from around the world. The railway played __43__ important role.
Although I am too old __44__ (keep) working these days, people will keep me as part of history. I am a little sad, __45__ still proud of all the achievements that China has made in the past few years. Zhan Tianyou must be proud, too.
36.______ 37._______ 38._______ 39._________ 40.________
41.______ 42._______ 43._______ 44._________ 45.________
第二节（共5小题；每小题 2分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次。）
hold have be take part in with
My school life is busy but interesting. Every morning, I go to school by bike. At school, we have many subjects such as Chinese, math and English.
Yesterday, we took a math test. I hope I can get a good grade. We have two P.E. classes a week. I like P.E. best because I can play basketball. Next week, there will be a basketball game. I will __46__ it. Our school also __47__ different clubs. I want to join the English club to improve my English. The club activities __48__ every Friday. Tina is my best friend. She often helps me __49__ my math. After class, we like talking about our dreams. My dream is __50__ a writer in the future. On weekends, I usually do my homework first. Then I spend some time reading books.
I'm in Grade Nine now. I need to work harder than before. I believe I can make more progress.
46.______ 47._______ 48._______ 49._________ 50.________
第七部分书面表达(15分)
你校官网正在征集一篇名为“The Power of Kindness”的英文稿件，你有意投稿。请根据以下要点，写一篇英文文章。
内容包括：
1. 善良是中国的传统美德，有数千年的历史；
2. 善良的力量是巨大的，对每个人产生影响；
3. 善良也是相互的，与人为善就是与己为善；
4. 在学校善待同学和老师，在家要关爱家人；
5. 对有困难的人伸出援手，让社会充满善意。
注意：
1. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不能出现自己的真实信息。
参考词汇：美德virtue
The Power of Kindness
As we all know, _____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
笔试部分
第二部分情景交际（共5小题；每小题 2分，共10分）
1.___G___ 2.___B___ 3.___E___ 4.____A___ 5.___C____
第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题 1分，共15分）
( B ) 6.
( A ) 7
( A ) 8.
( B ) 9.
( C ) 10.
( A ) 11.
( C ) 12
( C ) 13.
( C ) 14
( B ) 15
( C ) 16
( B ) 17.
( A ) 18.
( C ) 19.
( C ) 20
第四部分阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
( B ) 21. How long does each season last
( A ) 22. What happens when spring comes
( B ) 23. Which is the best time to go to the beach
B
( C ) 24. Why did the writer’s family travel along the Silk Road last summer
( A ) 25. What do the people in Wuwei think of their city
( C ) 26. Where could the writer’s family visit the Great Wall on this journey
( B ) 27. What can we learn from the passage
C
( C ) 28. Why is breakfast a challenge for some westerners in China
( A ) 29. What does the writer say about the mysterious case
( B ) 30. What does the underlined phrase “make you feel at home” mean in the passage
( C ) 31. Why does the writer share his birthday experience
第五部分任务型阅读（共4小题；第 32小题 1分，第 33、34小题每题2分，第35小题 3分，共8分）
32.
To help students get ideas for their writing.
33.
Let students write down what they did just now.
34.
They were all happy and enjoyed this class.
35.
A snowy day full of fun and ideas. / That winter class was so unforgettable. / Joy and inspiration filled the classroom.
第六部分语篇填空（共两节，20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题 1分，共10分）
36. builder 37. without 38. started 39. simply 40. pleased
41. travelling / traveling 42. cities 43. an 44. to keep 45. but
第二节（共5小题；每小题 2分，共10分）
46.take part in 47. has 48. are held 49. with 50. to be
第七部分书面表达(15分)
范文：
The Power of Kindness
As we all know, kindness is a traditional Chinese virtue. It enjoys a history of thousands of years. Kindness is so powerful that it leaves a strong effect on everyone. Kindness is also mutual. Being kind to others is being kind to ourselves. So we are expected to carry out acts of kindness in our daily life. For example, we should treat our classmates and teachers kindly and care about our family at home. Helping people in need is also important, which fills our society with kindness.
I do believe each of us should contribute to the power of kindness.

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