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浙江省2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷
一、听力-选择题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.听材料，回答问题。What does the boy need to do first
A. Clean the house. B. Visit his grandpa.
C. Do his homework.
2.听材料，回答问题。What was the boy doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm
A. Going home. B. Reading.
C. Playing basketball.
3.听材料，回答问题。Where are the two speakers probably
A. In a flower shop. B. At a concert. C. In a restaurant.
4.听材料，回答问题。Who is the woman
A. The boy’s teacher. B. The boy’s sister.
C. The boy’s mother.
5.听材料，回答问题。How did the woman speaker know about the fire
A. By reading the newspaper. B. By seeing it herself.
C. By watching TV.
听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。
6.What is the girl going to do this evening
A. Watch a movie. B. Watch a TV show. C. Watch a game.
7.How long has Jim watched the show
A. For seven years. B. For nine years.
C. For more than twelve years.
8.What’s the main purpose (目的) of the show
A. To encourage people to learn science.
B. To encourage people to make money.
C. To encourage people to invent something.
听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。
9.How many national parks outside the U.S. has James been to
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
10.In which national park can people see elephants
A. Yellowstone National Park.
B. Kruger National Park.
C. Lake District National Park.
11.Where is the Lake District National Park
A. In England. B. In the U.S. C. In South Africa.
听下面一段独白，回答以下四个小题。
12.Who can become a member of the group
A. Kids aged 8 to 12. B. Adults aged 20 to 70.
C. People aged 12 to 60.
13.When do kids need help in the hospital
A. While their parents are working.
B. While their parents are seeing a doctor.
C. While their parents are visiting sick friends.
14.What kind of volunteer work does Susan help to do
A. Take care of the animals. B. Care for the old people.
C. Look after the kids.
15.How can you join the group if you want to be a volunteer
A. Call them or visit them.
B. Call them or visit their website (网站).
C. Visit their website or write to them.
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
I have five children， so our house is always noisy．(16)， I love gardening and my garden helps me relax．
For a long time， I(17)the garden of peace and quiet When the children followed me into the garden， I would expect (18) to be out of sight． And I would hand out tasks．
"Here： you(19) the onions， you dig the holes， and． " Soon they would be (20)or their arms would be sore（酸痛的）， and they would leave me to myself．
But during a recent spring， (21)I was working in the garden， my 13-year-old son， Josiah noticed me． He(22)a tool and began helping． Working as a team， we finished the job in no time at all． I(23) Josiah， realising that I'd enjoyed working with him．
The same thing happened-one or two of the(24)would appear and join in the gardening from time to time． Each time， I would feel(25) that the work was lighter because of their help．
One day， when I was picking the peas（豌豆） and having a taste(26)， Abby saw me and ran over． I put several peas into her mouth． She just loved how (27)they were．
"Mama， i want the others to try them too．"
Suddenly， I realised I had been wrong for long． I'd tried to keep the(28) of gardening to myself， and here was a child who couldn't wait to (29)with others． "Sure， honey， let's pick some． Well make a wonderful supper．"
Now I enjoy all of the gardens beauties with the children． We bring the(30)back home， preparing and cooking the produce together， because we know that everything is better when shared.
16.A. Finally B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Immediately
17.A. painted B. guarded C. refused D. described
18.A. it B. him C. he D. them
19.A. water B. eat C. sell D. cook
20.A. hot B. shy C. sorry D. nervous
21.A. so B. if C. while D. unless
22.A. waited for B. picked up C. pointed at D. looked after
23.A. hated B. forgot C. saved D. thanked
24.A. friends B. children C. visitors D. neighbours
25.A. bored B. silly C. afraid D. surprised
26.A. alone B. sadly C. together D. instead
27.A. safe B. tasty C. famous D. expensive
28.A. tradition B. standard C. happiness D. background
29.A. live B. agree C. work D. share
30.A. meat B. bread C. fruits D. drinks
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
This August, we’ll welcome guests from all over the world. Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions. It’s important for us to know about them.
In many countries, such as Thailand, India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean. So, it’s not proper to use one’s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects. Doing so may offend certain guests.
Some westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal things—even by accident. If this happens, say sorry politely.
Some elderly westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement.
People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.
Muslims (穆斯林) do not eat pork, and words like pigs are not considered proper.
People from Brazil, Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs as gifts. They believe handkerchiefs are closely connected with unhappy feelings.
Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and middle Asia, where most Muslims live.
31.Why don’t Indians hold food with the left hand
A. Because they consider it dirty.
B. Because they consider it useless.
C. Because they consider it valueless.
D. Because they consider it unimportant.
32.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “offend”
A. Honor. B. Help. C. Hate. D. Disrespect.
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. People from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts.
B. All the elderly people in the west like being helped by others.
C. The number 13 is thought to be unlucky by some westerners.
D. Westerners do not mind their personal things being touched.
B
On the night of May 24, 2026, China successfully launched the Shenzhou-23 crewed spacecraft from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Carried by a Long March-2F rocket, it blasted off at 11:08 pm and headed for the Tiangong space station.
About 3.5 hours after launch, Shenzhou-23 completed a fast and safe docking with the space station. The three astronauts—Zhu Yangzhu, Zhang Zhiyuan and Li Jiaying—were in perfect condition. Notably, Li Jiaying is the first Hong Kong astronaut to work in Tiangong, making this mission extra special.
During their six-month stay, the crew will carry out over 100 scientific experiments. They will grow rice in space, test new solar cell technology and study how long-term space life affects the human body. One astronaut will even attempt China’s first one-year continuous space stay, setting a new national record.
Shenzhou-23 is China’s 40th manned space launch and the 7th crewed mission to Tiangong. It shows China’s rapid progress in space exploration. As we look to the future, more exciting space achievements are on the way.
34.When did the Shenzhou-23 crewed spacecraft blast off
A. On the night of May 24, 2026, at 11:08 pm.
B. On the morning of May 24, 2026, at 11:08 am.
C. On the night of May 23, 2026, at 11:08 pm.
D. On the morning of May 23, 2026, at 11:08 am.
35.Who is the first Hong Kong astronaut to work in the Tiangong space station
A. Zhu Yangzhu. B. Zhang Zhiyuan.
C. Li Jiaying. D. None of the above.
36.Which of the following is NOT one of the tasks the crew will carry out during their stay
A. Grow rice in space.
B. Test new solar cell technology.
C. Build a new space lab on the moon.
D. Study the influence of long-term space life on the human body.
37.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Shenzhou-23 is China’s 30th manned space launch.
B. Shenzhou-23 is the 7th crewed mission to the Tiangong space station.
C. China will stop space exploration after this mission.
D. This mission shows China’s slow progress in space exploration.
C
Public Bath Houses
In the past, public bath houses were places where people would go to clean themselves. Today, it may seem strange for someone to wash with others outside their home. However, in the past, most houses did not have baths in the home. Public bath houses were the only choice. Actually, they were not just a place to wash, but also to meet with others and relax as well.
The earliest public bath house is thought to have been in India over 4,000 years ago. From that time, many cultures have used public bath houses. In ancient Greece, the public bath houses included areas for washing, a common pool for relaxing, and areas for exercise. The Romans also had public bath houses. Some even included game rooms, gardens, and libraries!
Public bath houses are still around today. Countries such as Turkey, Japan, China, Hungary, and Italy still have them, but in different forms. The Korean public bath houses have the traditional areas for washing, steam rooms, and massages (按摩). However, they have taken it to the next level. Many large public bath houses in Korea are open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Almost all of them have internet rooms, snack bars, and places for sleeping on heated floors and relaxing in front of large TVs. In countries such as the US and the UK, places like these are called spas, not public bath houses. People visit these spas to relax as one would at a bath house.
Though public bath houses may seem like a strange idea, it’s an experience you might want to try if you can. They are a lot of fun.
38.What can we learn from the first paragraph
A. People in the past only went to public bath houses to clean themselves.
B. Most houses in the past did not have baths inside their homes.
C. It was always very common for people to wash with others outside their home.
D. Public bath houses disappeared completely after people had home baths.
39.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about ancient Roman public bath houses
A. Game rooms. B. Gardens. C. Libraries. D. Swimming pools.
40.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE
A. The earliest public bath house was built in ancient Greece over 4,000 years ago.
B. Public bath houses in ancient Greece only provided places for people to wash themselves.
C. In the US and the UK, places similar to public bath houses are called spas.
D. All public bath houses around the world have the same forms and services now.
41.What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To introduce the history and changes of public bath houses around the world.
B. To tell people how to use public bath houses correctly.
C. To explain why public bath houses are better than home baths.
D. To compare public bath houses and spas in different countries.
D
Some sports are popular in some countries, but unpopular in other countries. For example, baseball is popular in the United States and Japan, but it’s not popular at all in Europe. Soccer is the number one sport in Europe, Africa, South America and other places, but it will probably never be the biggest sport in America. However, there is one sports event that’s huge all over the world: the Olympics.
There is a major Olympic event once every two years. One is the Summer Olympics, and the other is the Winter Olympics. Almost every country in the world sends athletes to the Olympics. The Winter Olympics is popular, but the Summer Olympics is more popular.
The biggest symbol of the Olympics is the Olympic flame. The Olympic flame (圣火) is an old tradition that started in Ancient Greece. Ancient Greece had the first Olympics. Fire was very important in Ancient Greek culture. They used it to show respect to the gods.
Today, this tradition continues in the Olympics. A few months before the Olympics starts, the flame is lit in Greece. People carry the flame in a torch (火炬). They run around Greece with the torch. After that, the torch goes to the country that is hosting the Olympics.
In the host country, they have the “torch relay”. In the torch relay, one person runs with the torch for a short time. Then, he or she gives the torch to another person, and that person runs with the torch. The torch goes to many different parts of the host country. Finally, the torch reaches its destination (目的地). The last person who carries the torch is always a very famous athlete. Usually, he or she is the host country’s most popular and successful athlete. To be the last person to carry the torch is a great honor.
If you ever get the chance, go to watch an athlete carry the Olympic torch. When you watch this event, remember that you’re watching a part of history.
42.What is the main purpose of this article
A. To compare different sports around the world.
B. To introduce the history and tradition of the Olympic flame relay.
C. To explain why the Summer Olympics are more popular than the Winter Olympics.
D. To describe the most famous athletes in Olympic history.
43.According to the passage, which of the following about the Olympic flame is correct
A. The Olympic flame tradition was created in modern times.
B. The flame is lit in the host country a few months before the Games.
C. The torch relay includes both Greece and the host country.
D. The flame was first used to show respect to athletes in Ancient Greece.
44.The word “hosting” in the sentence “the torch goes to the country that is hosting the Olympics” most probably means ________.
A. organizing B. winning C. watching D. reporting
45.What can we learn from the description of the last torchbearer
A. The last torchbearer is usually chosen from foreign athletes.
B. Being the last torchbearer is considered a great honor.
C. The last torchbearer must have won many Olympic medals.
D. The last torchbearer is the only person who can carry the torch.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity! Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable. Here are three easy ways to start with.
Ask questions.
（1） If you study physics, ask why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems are still so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active and help you understand better.
Connect lessons to real life.
Find out how school subjects are part of your life. （2） English is useful when you travel abroad. Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is useful, you’ll want to learn more.
Learn outside school.
Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. （3） Going to a park or a zoo gives you a chance to watch plants and animals carefully while learning about them. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited and active.
Start with one way today. You’ll find learning useful. （4） Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you’re curious about it.
A．Developing good habits really matters.
B．You will also find it enjoyable.
C． Math helps when you are shopping.
D．Always ask “why” when learning something.
E. Visit museums to see what life was like in the past.
(1)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(2)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(3)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(4)
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
(5) Which of the ways above do you want to try Why ____________________________________________
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
47.
above usual simple until climb
Last Sunday, my family and I went to a nearby mountain to enjoy the natural scenery. On the way to the top of the hill, we saw a(n) （1） rock. It looked like a big smiling face, which made us laugh. We kept climbing, and soon the trees （2） our heads became fewer. The wind blew, making us feel cool.
A kind （3） passed by and told us there was a beautiful lake at the top. We felt excited and walked faster. When we finally reached the top, we didn’t need to do anything special—we （4） stood there and looked at the lake. It was as clear as a mirror. The sky was blue, and white clouds moved slowly. Birds sang in the trees, and flowers by the lake smelt sweet.
We took many photos and stayed （5） 5 p.m. On the way home, I thought this trip was great. I hope to visit more natural places and see different beautiful scenery.
六、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。
48.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
On 22nd February, 2025, 17-year-old Mirra Andreeva became the youngest player ever to win a WTA 1000 title. She （1） (打败) 22-year-old Clara Tauson from Denmark to win the Dubai Duty-Free Tennis Championship (锦标赛) final match. With this win, she is now in the WTA’s Top10 in the world.
At first, the （2） (情况) of the game was very close, Andreeva made two double faults and lost her first service game. But she stayed calm and finally won. She fell to her knees as she celebrated the （3） (胜利) before showing thanks to the crowd (观众).
Andreeva is known for crying a lot. She might get （4） (发狂) or shout when things aren’t going well. （5） (从……以来) she became a professional (职业的) player in 2023, she has cried when she lost, played （6） (非常糟), or even when she won. （7） (幸运), after several points, she can calm down and get back to playing her best. It’s （8） (清晰) that although she still can be emotional, she gets better at （9） (控制) herself.
“I want to thank （10） (我自己). I want to thank me for never giving up and always dealing with the pressure,” Andreeva said in the interview.
49."Twinkle, twinkle, little star..." These words are part of a familiar song. However, they were （1） (actual) written for a poem first. Some people believe one of （2） (famous) composers in the world—Mozart wrote the music for it. But the （3） (true) is that the tune came from a French children's folk song. It was written by （4） unknown musician. Mozart used the same tune （5） (create) a new piece of music. Mozart's musical piece was a set of twelve （6） (change) for the piano. This means what you hear is repeated twelve times. Each time it is repeated, the song is changed （7） adding more notes or playing notes at different speeds. Later, the music piece found （8） (it) place in the song "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star" together with the words from Jane Taylor's poem. （9） Mozart did not write the tune for it, he helped make the tune famous. Since then, the tune （10） (become) so well-known that it has been used in several children's songs and nursery rhymes.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共55分。
50.学校学生会正在招募"手拉手"活动的志愿者，为外国来访学生展示传统手工制作（例如剪纸、风筝、灯笼等），以弘扬中华传统文化。假如你是李欣，请你用英文给学校学生会写一封自荐信，在信中说明你申请成为志愿者的理由以及你会做什么。
内容提示：
（1）Why would you like to be a volunteer？
（2）What do you think of traditional Chinese culture？
（3）What can you do as a volunteer？
Something you've learned from volunteer experience.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60-80；文中已给出内容不计入总数。
Dear Sir/Madam，
Learning that the student union is looking for volunteers，I'm writing to apply to become a volunteer.___________
I'm looking forward to your early reply!Yours， Li Xin
参考答案
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.B
6~8.A、C、C
9~11.B、B、A
12~15.C、B、A、B
16~30.C、B、D、A、A、C、B、D、B、D、A、B、C、D、C
31~33.A、D、C
34~37.A、C、C、B
38~41.B、D、C、A
42~45.B、C、A、B
46.【小题1】
D
【小题2】
C
【小题3】
E
【小题4】
B
【小题5】
I want to try asking questions. Because asking “why” helps me think more deeply and understand lessons better, which makes learning more interesting and active. (答案不唯一，回答合理即可)
47.【小题1】
unusual
【小题2】
above
【小题3】
climber
【小题4】
simply
【小题5】
until
48.【小题1】
beat
【小题2】
situation
【小题3】
victory
【小题4】
mad
【小题5】
Since
【小题6】
terribly/badly
【小题7】
Luckily
【小题8】
clear
【小题9】
controlling
【小题10】
myself
49.【小题1】
actually
【小题2】
the most famous
【小题3】
truth
【小题4】
an
【小题5】
to create
【小题6】
changes
【小题7】
by
【小题8】
its
【小题9】
Although
【小题10】
has become
50.Dear Sir/Madam，
Learning that the student union is looking for volunteers，I'm writing to apply to become a volunteer.I am Li Xin，a boy from Class 2，Grade 9.①I have been a volunteer since I was a middle school student.I have learned a lot from my volunteer work.For example，I know how to communicate well with others.②The reason why I want to be a volunteer of your program is that I love Chinese culture very much and I want to spread Chinese culture.Besides，My English is very good，so I can communicate with them very easily. ③I think traditional Chinese culture is important and useful.I am going to show the traditional handicraft，such as paper cutting，kites，lanterns and so on to spread the traditional Chinese culture.If I have the chance，I can make videos to tell international students the history of kites and teach them to make kites.I'm sure they will be very interested in it.
I'm looking forward to your reply!
Yours， Li Xin
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