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2025-2026学年高一下学期第三次月考英语学科试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1. Who is probably the man
A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A bookseller.
2. Why is Wayne off today
A. He has to see a doctor.
B. He is taking a vacation.
C. He has a family emergency.
3. Where are probably the speakers
A. On the subway. B. At school. C. On the bus.
4. Which language is the man struggling with
A. Russian. B. Chinese. C. French.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A charity event. B. A fire disaster. C. An artist.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6、7小题。
6. Which game did the woman’s team lose
A. A basketball game. B. A volleyball game. C. A baseball game.
7. How did the woman improve after losing the math contest
A. By checking every step carefully.
B. By practicing solving problems faster.
C. By working on more difficult problems.
听下面一段对话，回答8、9小题。
8. What did the woman do on the first day
A. She made sandwiches.
B. She danced at a local festival.
C. She explored the neighborhood.
9. Who bought the woman a scarf
A. Ava. B. Uncle Carlos. C. Aunt Maria.
听下面一段对话，回答10、11小题。
10. When is National Hugging Day
A. On January 19th. B. On January 20th. C. On January 21st.
11. Why did the woman hug the man last week
A. To celebrate a good grade.
B. To perform a science experiment.
C. To comfort him for not being hired.
12. What does the woman’s father say about hugs
A. They can bring happiness.
B. They help lower blood pressure.
C. They help develop a close friendship.
听下面一段对话，回答13~15小题。
13. Why was the London Eye originally built
A. For a celebration.
B. For a world record.
C. For the tourism industry.
14. What is special about the Singapore Flyer
A. It functions well in bad weather.
B. Each of its cars holds 40 people.
C. It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel.
15. How long does it take the High Roller to go around one time
A. About 20 minutes. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour.
16. What do the Singapore Flyer and Ain Dubai have in common
A. Both were built before 2000.
B. Both are over 200 meters high.
C. Both have air-conditioned cars.
听下面一段独白，回答17~20小题。
17. What is one of the benefits of working from home according to Jacinta Allan
A. Reducing sick leave.
B. Improving cooperation.
C. Increasing productivity.
18. What does the story of Allan’s mother show
A. Different marriage traditions.
B. Women’s challenge in the workplace.
C. The impact of long working hours on health.
19. What percentage of Australians already work from home
A. Around 10%. B. About 25%. C. More than33%.
20. What is Nick Reece’s attitude towards the law
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unconcerned.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Three Inspiring Musicals
Musicals have long been an influential art form, combining attractive tunes, vivid performances and meaningful themes. They not only entertain people but also pass on valuable spirits. Here are three musicals that have touched a wide audience.
Hamilton
Hamilton, created by Lin-Manuel Miranda, tells the life story of Alexander Hamilton, one of America’s founding fathers. Unlike traditional musicals, it mainly depends on hip-hop, rap and R&B to develop the plot, making historical events lively and easy to connect with. Through its creative music and powerful performances, the musical encourages people to fight for their dreams and value their own influence on the world.
Dear Evan Hansen
Dear Evan Hansen pays close attention to the inner world of teenagers. It centers on a student who struggles with social anxiety and finds himself trapped in a lie. By showing the troubles and growth of young people, it reminds the audience to care about teenagers’ mental health and learn to face themselves honestly. Its touching songs and realistic themes have won wide recognition among young viewers.
Le Rouge et le Noir
As a famous French musical, Le Rouge et le Noir is adapted from Stendhal’s classical novel of the same title. It tells the life story of Julien Sorel, a young man from a poor family who fights to achieve his youth’s desire for self-value and fairness. Through his pursuit of love and success, the musical reflects the society full of class differences. Its beautiful melodies and deep themes have attracted large numbers of musical lovers around the world.
21. What is special about Hamilton
A. It is set in a modern Canadian town.
B. It has the most splendid stage effects.
C. It mainly deals with teenage problems.
D. It uses modern music styles to tell history.
22. Which musical focuses on young people’s mental health
A. Hamilton. B. Dear Evan Hansen. C. Le Rouge et le Noir. D. All of the above.
23. What do the three musicals have in common
A. They are all based on true stories.
B. They are all created by the same writer.
C. They all carry positive and meaningful themes.
D. They all have complex and fancy stage designs.
B
“I was frightened at the start, it was -14℃ and even lower on the mountain pass.” These were the words from Gill Punt, who had more reason to worry than other runners in the PolarNight Marathon in Norway, since she chose to run dressed as a polar bear.
But the PE teacher from the UK not only finished in under five hours, she also broke the world record for the fastest ice marathon dressed as a mammal (哺乳动物), despite temperatures dropping to -23℃.
With that determination, it is no wonder she has raised nearly two million pounds for Cancer Research UK with her brave act.
Ms Punt travelled to Troms , Norway for the challenge and completed the 26.2 miles in four hours and 58 minutes, describing the experience as “amazing”. “I could hear Arctic wolves howling (嚎叫), pushing me to keep running, but the vision from the costume was really difficult, so I could only focus on a couple of meters ahead,” she said.
Ms Punt has been raising funds through running events since 1999. Even by her standards, the race was “a tricky one”, with dark, icy conditions making her realize why others rarely attempt it wearing a costume. She said she decided to wear the polar bear suit as it is the symbol for the cancer charity — Cancer Research.
She gained great fame for her costume, becoming the race’s official representative and drawing Norwegian media attention.
“When we came out of the wilderness into small villages, there were children holding drawings of polar bears to support me — it was mind-blowing,” she said.
She raised another 21,000 in Norway, and says she will continue until she reaches her lifetime goal of 2,000,000.“I think there’s still one more adventure to go,” she added.
24. What can be learned about Gill Punt’s race in the PolarNight Marathon
A. She set the record of various challenges.
B. She completed the race faster than she expected.
C. The appearance of the wolves pushed her to continue.
D. She has reached the goal of raising two million pounds.
25. Why did Gill Punt choose to run dressed as a polar bear
A. To attract the attention of the Norwegian media.
B. To promote awareness of Arctic animal protection.
C. To honor an organization fighting against a disease.
D. To challenge herself in an extremely cold environment.
26. What does the underlined word “mind-blowing” in Paragraph7 mean
A. Confusing. B. Impressive. C. Tiring. D. Frightening.
27. Which of the following words best describes Gill Punt
A. Capable and romantic.
B. Determined and honest.
C. Courageous and caring.
D. Inspiring and cooperative.
C
Microplastics have become a common source of pollution across the Earth — they have settled in the deep sea and on the Himalayas, stuck inside volcanic rocks, filled the stomachs of seabirds and even in fresh Antarctic snow. They are even appearing inside humans.
Now, new research suggests that a simple, cheap measure may significantly reduce the level of microplastics in water: just boiling water and filtering (过滤) it. In a study published Wednesday in Environmental Science & Technology Letters, researchers from China found that boiling tap water for just five minutes — then filtering it after it cools — could remove at least 80 percent of its microplastics.
Crucially, this process relies on the water containing enough calcium carbonate (碳酸钙) to trap the plastics. In the study, boiling hard water containing 300 milligrams of calcium carbonate led to an almost 90 percent drop in plastics. But in samples with less than 60 milligrams of calcium carbonate, boiling reduced the level of plastics by just 25 percent. Additionally, the research didn’t include all types of polypropylene—and they didn’t study other chemicals previously found in water such as vinyl chloride, becoming increasingly difficult. Even bottled water, scientists found earlier this year, contains 10 to 1,000 times more microplastics than originally thought.
Scientists are still learning about harmful microplastics — but what they do know has raised concern. The new study suggests boiling tap water could be a cheap fix. “The way they demonstrated how microplastics were trapped through the boiling process was nice,” Caroline Gauchebert, an environmental scientist at the University of Oregon who was not involved in the research, tells New Scientist. “We should be looking into upgrading drinking water treatment plants so they remove microplastics.”
28. How does the author present the issue in the first paragraph
A. By giving examples.
B. By defining a concept.
C. By describing a scene.
D. By providing statistics.
29. What determines the effectiveness of trapping microplastics in water
A. The hardness of the water.
B. The water’s cooling time.
C. The frequency of filtering.
D. The type of plastic in water.
30. What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning bottled water in paragraph3
A. The popularity of bottled drinking water.
B. The seriousness of the microplastic problem.
C. The danger in overusing pure water.
D. The difficulty in treating polluted water.
31. What is Gauchebert-Lindsay’s suggestion about
A. Causes of microplastic pollution.
B. Possible direction for further study.
C. To involve more researchers.
D. Potential application of the findings.
D
A new air-powered robot can practically walk right off the 3D printer. One day, robots like this could work underwater or in dangerous environments, its creators say.
Yichen Zhai, a mechanical engineer at the University of California, and his colleagues gave their robot six flexible legs, like an insect. Air from a canister (小罐) flows through tiny tubes and chambers inside each different leg. That moves air into different sets of chambers, and the process starts again. This cycle moves the robot’s legs to head forward.
The robot’s design is unusual. Typically, making a robot involves designing different parts from different components and combining them, but this one is a single piece made of just one material. The robot may be soft, but its shape actually makes it quite stable (平稳). Having six legs helps it stay balanced as it moves. Whenever one leg stays in contact with the ground while the other three stay on the ground, which helps it not fall over. And because the design doesn’t contain any electronics, it’s also water-resistant.
But the new robot isn’t quite ready for those conditions yet. The robot has to be able to move faster first, which will let it move farther on a single air canister. As of now, the insect-like robot moves along at a leisurely pace of 4 centimeters per second. That’s a little faster than a snail, but slower than a turtle.
32. Why are tubes and chambers applied in the robot
A. To store air for energy supply.
B. To control movement with air.
C. To save space inside the robot.
D. To spare pressure for extra tasks.
33. What is special about the new robot
A. It has six legs and knuckles.
B. It grows faster for improved mobility.
C. It can survive harsh field conditions.
D. It avoids 3D printing to reduce costs.
34. What can we infer about the new robot from paragraph4
A. It operates well in fire areas.
B. It moves faster on a single air canister.
C. It leaves little room for advancement.
D. It hardly makes sense in reality.
35. What does Zhai’s text mainly imply about the new robot
A. It plays a satisfying role at present.
B. It shows a notable limitation in speed.
C. It needs room for advancement.
D. It goes beyond original expectations.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
A friendship doesn’t begin with the hope that it will end. We invest time and energy, not believing that we’ll ever need to rebuild a broken bond. 36.____ When disagreements or closeness, you can reconnect with a friend you’ve grown apart from by starting a conversation.
37.____ So take time to reflect on what exactly happened between you and your friend. When you know what went wrong, things are often easier to fix.
If you and your friend need to have a serious heart-to-heart conversation, it’s a good idea to select the right place to meet. Choose a half-hour lunch break on a weekday. 38.____ A public place is generally not the best place to have a serious and emotional conversation with a friend.
If the two of you meet, be ready for an uncomfortable moment. 39.____ Over time, they can become roadblocks that make it impossible to have a productive conversation. When feeling like interrupting or talking over your friend, take a deep breath and keep calm.
Don’t expect things to go right back to normal once you and your friend talk through things. 40.____
A. Also, find a setting that’s private.
B. After all, friendships aren’t always perfect.
C. Nevertheless, arguments aren’t always forever.
D. Try to notice these angry actions on them.
E. Every disagreement is a chance to make up.
F. Instead, go slowly and gradually reestablish closeness.
G. You both have a say on how to strengthen bonds with the other.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Several years ago, I decided to spend Christmas with my family. 41____ to get together with my family, I couldn’t wait to set off on December 22 from my city. However, my car had a problem halfway and I had to 42____ to the side of the lonely road. Stuck far from anywhere, I was 43____.
Then I got a lift to a local gas station and there, I met the owner, a man named Dan. I explained my 44____ to him, and without hesitation, he 45____ for a tow (牵引) truck to bring my car to his place.
After examining the engine, he 46____ a warped cylinder (变形的气缸) due to overheating. He took the car to a nearby repair shop and found a necessary 47____ that would fit my car. I took a bus to the repair shop again.
By the time I returned, it was already dark and Dan had 48____ his work in the station. But he stayed behind to 49____. After working for several hours, he announced that the car was fixed and I was ready to go. 50____, he even refused to 51____ me for anything he had done.
Thanks to Dan’s 52____ and hard work, I managed to continue my journey and arrived home just 53____ for Christmas. I will never forget what Dan did for me: he didn’t just fix my car, but 54____ my ruined Christmas.
41. A. Eager B. Upset C. Scared D. Grateful
42. A. go on B. pull over C. pass away D. make out
43. A. pleased B. bored C. worried D. relieved
44. A. approach B. situation C. identity D. position
45. A. supplied B. arranged C. waited D. cared
46. A. designed B. identified C. chose D. rejected
47. A. part B. path C. spot D. service
48. A. started B. continued C. finished D. found
49. A. complain B. escape C. decorate D. help
50. A. Obviously B. Typically C. Therefore D. Moreover
51. A. charge B. beg C. admire D. correct
52. A. advice B. wisdom C. courtesy D. honesty
53. A. in time B. by accident C. in order D. by mistake
54. A. ruined B. missed C. reminded D. saved
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A musical, Lady M, based on Shakespeare’s Macbeth, made its world debut (首演) in Shanghai in May. It’s the first foreign musical co-produced by China.
55.____(develop) by the Shanghai Culture Square and Xujun Drama & Musical, Lady M has a cast (演员阵容) from around the world. James Beery and Gina Georgio from the UK wrote the text and songs, but the Chinese team did 57____ rest of the production.
Despite being a Chinese production, the song-through musical is performed in English. Xu Jun, the director of Lady M, explained the reason behind it to CGTN. “I was 58____(worry) that it would affect the songs if I translated the words into Chinese,” he said. Xu 59____(impress) by the Chinese actors’ performance, 60____ he showed the improvement of Chinese education.
“I felt the world opened up to me once I decided 61____(make) the musical in English, and I could search for the cast from across the world,” Xu said. “That’s when I thought of Maya.”
Maya Hakvoort, a Dutch actress and singer, 62____(praise) her performance in the musical Elisabeth, one of the most famous stage shows.
Although Lady M is the first time Hakvoort is taking part in a China-produced musical, she is not a 63____(strange) to China. Hakvoort views the musical as a creative and necessary form of cultural exchange. Meanwhile, Xu believes the most important gain (收获) from Lady M is “seeing the outside and 65____(let) the outside see us.”
第三节（单句填空，每空0.5分，满分5分）
66. We had an ____(争论、争吵) with the waiter about the bill.
67. The book is an ____(分析) of poverty and its causes.
68. It is an ____(礼物) for you to stare at for a long time.
69. The ____(程度)of the damage caused by the storm was worse than expected, with many homes destroyed.
70. There is a great deal of research ____(indicate)that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
71.The research unit is ____(attach) to the university.
72.____(judge) from my experience, a proper balance is not easy to achieve.
73.He founded The Share Fringe, a non-profit organization, with the ____(intend) of giving away excess food to poorer families.
第四部分 写作（满分35分）
第一节：应用文写作（15分）
最近，你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论，同学们就这一话题意见不一，你的看法如何 根据所提供的信息，以“Should We Help Strangers ”为题，写一篇短文。
赞成 帮助他人是美德；帮助他人就是帮助自己；
反对 怕陷入麻烦；怕被误解；
你的观点？
要求：
1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2) 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3) 词数：80左右。
参考词汇：美德 virtue
第二节：读后续写（满分20分）
77.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a small town, there lived a girl named Jessica, who had always been a star student, topping every class before college. Confident that her academic success would continue smoothly in college, Jessica spent most of her time scrolling (滚屏) on social media, ignoring her parents’ reminders to focus on her studies and lessons.
This careless attitude continued for months until the day of Jessica’s mid-term exams. While her friends were worried, Jessica remained untroubled, convinced that, just like before, she would manage to get through, according to her past experiences and natural intelligence. However, when her friends gathered to discuss math problems after class, Jessica offered the wrong answers. Noticing one of her friends showed an obviously concerned look. Jessica, attempting to maintain her calmness, assured her friends, “Don’t worry. I’ll be fine, just like I always was!” But inside, a sense of self-doubt began to grow.
As the exams began, Jessica’s sense of ease quickly disappeared. With each question, she found herself unsure, realizing just how little preparation she’d done. Despite this, she wrote down whatever she could recall from previous years, telling herself it would be enough for her to pass the exams.
However, when the results came out, Jessica was shocked to find she failed all the exams. The disappointment in her parents’ eyes was more than she could bear. Her friends, who had been studying hard, were celebrating their success, while Jessica was left to face the consequences of her actions. Jessica couldn’t escape the feeling of embarrassment. She knew she had a long road ahead, and repeating the year was the only way forward.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
This failure, however, turned out to be an important turning point for Jessica.
When the results of the final exams were announced, Jessica was nervous but hopeful.
英语答案
一、听力（30分）略
二、阅读理解（50分）
A篇
21.D 22.B 23.C
B篇
24.C 25.C 26.B 27.C
C篇
28.A 29.A 30.B 31.D
D篇
32.B 33.C 34.B 35.C
七选五
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.F
三、语言运用
完形填空（1×15=15）
41.A 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.B
46.B 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.D
51.A 52.C 53.A 54.D
语法填空（1.5×10=15）
55.Developed
56.the
57.worried
58.was impressed
59.and
60.to make
61.was praised
62.stranger
63.letting
单词/单句填空（0.5×8=4）
66.argument
67.analysis
68.gift/present
69.extent/degree
70.indicating
71.attached
72.Judging
73.intention
四、写作
第一节 应用文范文
Should We Help Strangers
Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers. Opinions vary.
Some students think helping strangers is a good virtue. Helping others means helping ourselves. However, others are worried about getting into trouble or being misunderstood after offering help.
As for me, we should try our best to lend a hand when strangers are in need. We can protect ourselves properly while giving help.
第二节 读后续写参考范文
This failure, however, turned out to be an important turning point for Jessica. She abandoned bad online habits and threw herself into all subjects every day. She took notes carefully in class and asked teachers and classmates for help with difficult problems in spare time. Gradually, her knowledge base got solid and her confidence returned little by little.
When the results of the final exams were announced, Jessica was nervous but hopeful. To her great joy, she passed all subjects with satisfying grades. From this experience, she realized no success comes without hard work and she would cherish every learning chance from then on.

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