Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元素养测试题(含听力音频,听力原文,参考答案)人教版(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元素养测试题(含听力音频,听力原文,参考答案)人教版(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元素养测试题
第一部分 听力 (共四大题,共20 分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分 )
听力你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.Where did Wang Qiang go on vacation
( )2. What did Linda buy for Mike
( ) 3.Who did Paul go shopping with
A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His mother.
( ) 4.When can they meet
A. At 10 o’ clock. B. At ll o’ clock.
C. At 12o’ clock.
( )5. What did Bill do last Sunday
A. He went swimming. B. He planted trees.
C. He did homework.
二、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
( )6. What did Mike do last Sunday morning
A. He exercised. B. He read a book. C. He went fishing.
( ) 7.Where did Mike go after fishing
A. To the cinema. B. To the library. C. To the museum.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10 小题。
( ) 8.How long was Bob's vacation
A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.
( ) 9.What did Bob think of his vacation
A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Wonderful.
( ) 10.What did Bob buy for Sally
A. A dress. B. A sweater. C. A shirt.
三、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分 )
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11. Where did Tony go last summer holiday
A. To Beidaihe. B. To Weihai. C. To Xi’ an.
( )12. What was the weather like there
A. It was hot. B. It was warm. C. It was rainy.
( ) 13.What did Tony do every morning
A. He had a long walk along the beach.
B. He went swimming.
C. He ate many different kinds of seafood.
( ) 14.Why did Tony like talking with the people there
A. They were cool. B. They were funny.
C. They were friendly.
( ) 15.How was Tony's holiday
A. It was tiring. B. It was exciting.
C. It was boring.
四、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A trip to Hong Kong
Where Hong Kong
When Last 16.
Who My 17. and I
The weather Sunny and 18. in the morning on the first day.
What did they do The first day: My parents 19. some gifts. My brother and I played in the park near the library.The second day: We went to Disneyland. It was 20. .
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题,共35分)
五、单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. We spent a wonderful weekend in the , breathing in the fresh air.
A. city B. countryside C. hotel D. station
( )22.— How do you feel about the long train ride
— It's so slow. I'm getting and want to get off soon.
A. bored B. interested
C. excited D. surprised
( ) 23.The teacher us that we should finish our homework on time.
A. followed B. happened
C. forgot D. reminded
( ) 24.All of the children were happy on Children’ s Day, when they saw the presents.
A. especially B. hardly
C. mainly D. usually
( )25.— What did you do last weekend
— We in the mountains to enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery.
A. shopped B. cooked
C. jumped D. camped
( )26.— Can you finish the math problem
— Yes, it's not difficult for me.
A. brightly B. suddenly C. easily D. slowly
( )27.— What are you doing under the desk
—I'm my pen. I lost it just now.
A. looking at B. looking for
C. looking after D. looking up
( )28.—I don't want to stay here anymore.
— Let's go cool to eat ice cream.
A. anywhere B. somewhere
C. everywhere D. nowhere
( )29.— Why do you like Jane so much
— Because she is always kind to us and she help us with our lessons.
A. is afraid to B. is sorry to
C. is angry to D. is ready to
( )30.— How was your holiday, Paul
— . I went to Hangzhou and saw the West Lake.
A. Yes,I'd love to B. You are right
C. It was fantastic D. Have a good trip
六、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Linda was born in Australia and her life is a little 31 . She started to travel around the world at the age of ten. With her twin brother and parents, she travelled to the USA. Soon after that, the family 32 to travel around the world. They travelled to about twenty-three 33 .
The girl said that she learnt many important life lessons. During her 34 , she also learnt different languages. She can now speak three languages very 35 .
What's Linda's most 36 experience The girl said it was the five days she 37 with the descendants(后裔) of the Incas(印加人). “They live without electricity(电 ). There is no TV or Internet,” Linda said.“But they have 38 more important — family. They work together .And they get on well with the environment(环境) and 39 .”
But every lifestyle has its problems. The girl 40 saying goodbye to new places and her new friends. For sure, that's the hardest part of her exciting life!
( ) 31.A. outgoing B. boring C. difficult D. different
( )32. A. seemed B. started C. asked D. remembered
( )33. A. farms B. countries C. villages D. towns
( )34. A. trips B. study C. sleep D. work
( )35.A. well B. badly C. quickly D. quietly
( ) 36.A. boring B. wonderful C. terrible D. scary
( ) 37.A. talked B. shouted C. learnt D. spent
( ) 38.A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
( )39. A. nature B. phones C. cars D. books
( )40. A. loves B. finishes C. hates D. prefers
B
I come from Cambridge, a beautiful city in the east of England. My hometown is 41 famous for the University of Cambridge ( 剑桥大学). Many famous people 42 here, such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin. There are lots of 43 buildings and churches to visit. Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat.
Cambridge is about 80 kilometres away 44 London. London is in the southeast of England and it is on the River Thames. It is over 2, 000years old, and it is 45 Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.
England itself is a 46 of an island (岛屿 ), and people are always near the sea. The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular on holidays. Tourists like the 47 of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north, and the hills and pretty villages in the south. 48 in England you will notice how green the countryside is.
It is 49 very hot in summer or very cold in winter. So come and see England at any time of the year, but bring a(n) 50 with you. You will need it most days because of the rain.
( ) 41.A. especially B. hardly C.still D. soon
( )42. A. stayed B. lived C. worked D. studied
( ) 43.A. little B. ancient C. small D. low
( )44.A. from B. in C. by D. behind
( )45. A. famous for B. good at C. interested in D. absent from
( ) 46.A. part B. village C. town D. field
( ) 47.A. rooms B. fruits C. lands D. areas
( ) 48.A. Somewhere B. Anywhere C. Everywhere D. Nowhere
( )49.A. ever B. never C. often D. always
( ) 50.A. tent B. coffee C. coat D. umbrella
七、补全对话(共5小题;每小题1.分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Peter! Long time no see.
B: Yes.51.
A: It was wonderful!I went to Beijing with my parents.
B:52.
A: Tian' anmen Square, the Palace Museum ( 故 宫 ) and some Beijing hutongs.
B: Sounds great! Did you eat anything special there
A: Yes.53. It was delicious.
B: How did you like the Palace Museum
A: Great!54.
B: Please bring your photos to school tomorrow. Let me see them.
A: No problem!55.
B: Not really. I only helped my grandfather on the farm.
A. How was your holiday B. Did you go shopping there C. The weather was sunny, so we took lots of photos there.D. What places did you visit E. Did you go anywhere interesting F. What did you do on the farm G. I ate Beijing Duck.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,共40分)
八、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
( )56. How long does it take us from Xining to Riyue Mountain
A. Half an hour. B. One and a half hours.
C. One hour. D. Two and a half hours.
( ) 57.What can we do in Gangcha
A. Learn the story of Riyue Mountain.
B. Watch birds.
C. Enjoy local food.
D. Visit the museum.
( )58. Where is the text probably from
A. A sports magazine. B. A science magazine.
C. A travel magazine. D. A health magazine.
B新形式 新媒体
( ) 59.Where did Linda spend her holiday
A. In Australia. B. In England.
C. In France. D. In China.
( )60. What was the weather like in Beijing on Sunday
( )61.What can you infer(推测) from the passage
A. Jack had a nice day on Saturday.
B. All the students had a nice weekend.
C. Sophia went to a concert in Sydney with her friend.
D. It was summer in Australia at that time.
C
Thursday, April 24th
We got to Yangzhou—a clean, lovely city early in the morning. This is our first trip to China. All the different smells attracted us to the local food. We are going to try something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is not expensive but very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to the Great Wall in the north.
Sunday, April 27th
We visited the famous Slender West Lake ( 瘦西湖 ). There were visitors from all over the world. It was my favourite part of the stay. We bought a lot of toys for our friends outside the gate of the park. Everything was so colourful, and we took hundreds of photos! Later today we will leave for the Great Wall. We will take the night train north, stay in Beijing for two days, and then catch a bus to the Great Wall.
Wednesday, April 30th
Our trip to the Great Wall was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. People in the village love the quiet life. They were really kind. They always smiled and said“Hello”. Ralph and I could speak only a few words in Chinese, so smiling was the best way to show our kindness.
( ) 62.The writer stayed in Yangzhou for about days.
A. two B. three
C. four D. five
( )63. What does the underlined word“attracted” mean
A. Interested. B. Reminded.
C. Lost. D. Improved.
( )64.What did the writer do in Yangzhou
a. climbed mountains b. visited places of interest
c. took photos d. bought toys
A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
( ) 65.The writer wrote the passage to tell us .
A. the Great Wall
B. his travelling in China
C. his first visit to Yangzhou
D. delicious food and beautiful places
D
Tom is a middle school teacher. He is an American. He likes travelling around the world. Someone told him that Lhasa ( 拉萨 ) is one of the most beautiful places in the world, so he travelled to Lhasa with his friend Ben.
First they flew to Shanghai. After arriving there, Tom bought two tickets( 票 ) to Lhasa for Ben and himself at the station. The train leftShanghai at 8:02 p. m. on Monday.
When the train ran in Xizang, Tom and Ben were happy to see the white clouds, the blue sky and many birds in the sky. Everything there was so beautiful. Then Tom saw many people riding horses. So he asked the man sitting next to him, “What are they doing ”“They are racing horses.They have the racing in August every year,” the man answered. Tom saw a brown horse. It was big and strong. He liked it very much.
At about 7:00 p. m. on Wednesday, the train got to Lhasa. After getting to Lhasa, Tom and Ben had a good sleep in the hotel first. During their stay in Lhasa, they visited the Potala Palace, went shopping on BarkhorStreet and ate a lot of delicious food there. They had a very good time inLhasa.
( ) 66.How did Tom and Ben get to Shanghai
A. By car. B. By boat.
C. By plane. D. By train.
( )67.What is the correct order according to the passage
a. Tom got to Shanghai.
b. Tom bought two train tickets.
c. Tom saw people riding horses.
d. Tom heard Lhasa is beautiful.
A. d-c-b-a B. b-c-d-a
C. d-a-b-c D. b-a-d-c
( ) 68.What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. What Tom and Ben did in Lhasa.
B. What the Potala Palace is like.
C. Why people like visiting Lhasa.
D. What Tom and Ben bought in Xizang.
E
Amsterdam ( 阿姆斯特丹 ) is the bike capital of the world. Cycling is a fun and easy way of getting around the city.
Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travellers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even the police work on bicycles. It happens every day in Amsterdam.
There are many roads and traffic signs(标记 ) for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.
If you go on vacation in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi. Just ride a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets. You can enjoy the scenery. The city has a lot of bicycle shops.They are in almost every part of the city. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent(租赁 ) one. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide because he can take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is full of great fun and relaxing, and just remember to follow the traffic rules.
( ) 69.If a traveller wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, his best choice is to according to the passage.
A. take a bus B. rent a bicycle
C. follow the guide D. take a taxi
( ) 70.What does the writer think of cycling in Amsterdam
A. Relaxing.B. Uneasy. C. Boring. D. Terrible.
( ) 71.What does the underlined word“They” refer to
A. Traffic signs. B. The bicycles.
C. The cities. D. The bicycle shops.
( )72. What's the best title for the passage
A. How to Travel in Amsterdam
B. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam
C. The City of Bicycles— Amsterdam
D. All People Ride Bicycles in Amsterdam
第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F 趣味阅读·蘑菇采摘——度假新风尚
Many people are tired of going to busy tourist places during their holidays. So, they are trying something new: mushroom(蘑菇 ) picking.
It is a new and exciting way to take a break from their busy lives and enjoy nature.
To meet tourists' needs, Youyunnan, an app for visitors to YunnanProvince, has two mushroom-picking activities for visitors.
One guides visitors to pick mushrooms. In the other, tourists can enjoy picking local tea, eating local mushrooms and visiting a wild mushroom market as well as picking mushrooms.
A 35-year-old teacher Mrs Li took a day trip from Guangxi toKunming. “My child loves mushrooms and we bought many books about them. That's why we visited Kunming to help my child see the wonders of nature,” Li said. They greatly enjoyed the activity and learned a lot. They learned to pick mushrooms. They also learned to tell if the mushrooms were safe. They had a good time.
73. Why are many people trying mushroom picking during their holidays (不超过15个词)
74. How many things can people do with the app Youyunnan (不超过5个词)
75. What did Li and her family think of the mushroom picking activity (不超过10个词)
第四部分 写 (共两大题,共25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76. Denny f ( 忘记 ) to close the windows before he left the room.
77. There's as (奇怪的) smell coming from the kitchen.
78. Alice wore a beautiful s ( 丝 绸 ) dress to the party last night.
79. They f (与……作斗争 ) against the bad weather and finished the work.
80. The students started to study a ( 古代的 ) history in class last month.
十、书面表达(共1小题;共20分)
假如你是王明,国庆假期期间,你和同学们参加了学校组织的“徽”色之旅,请写一封邮件告诉你父母“徽”色之旅的基本情况,包括以下要点:
注意:
1.词数80~100(文章的开头和格式已给出,不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mom and Dad,
I am so excited to tell you some interesting things about my vacation in Anhui.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Ming
听力材料及参考答案
一、1. W: Where did you go on vacation, Wang Qiang
M:I went to the mountains last month.
2. W: Hi, Mike!I bought a scarf for you when I went to Hangzhou. Here you are.
M: Thank you. It is so nice of you, Linda.
3. W: Where did you go yesterday evening, Paul
M:I went shopping with my mother.
4. W:I'm afraid I can't meet you at 10 o' clock in the library.
M: Then we can meet an hour later in the classroom.
5. W: Did you go swimming last Sunday, Bill
M: No,I had to do my homework at home.
二、 Text 1
W: Hello, Mike, what did you do last Sunday
M: In the morning, I went to exercise with my father. Then I did my homework.
W: What about the afternoon
M:I went fishing by the lake. Then I went to the library.
W: Did you read books in the evening
M: Yes,I did.
Text 2
W:I didn't see you last week. Where did you go, Bob
M:I had a seven-day vacation to Nanjing, Sally.
W: Did you enjoy this vacation
M: Yes, it was very interesting. I went to Zhongshan Temple and ate salty duck.
W: Oh! That's wonderful!
M: And I bought a gift for you. Here you are.
W: Thank you, Bob. Oh, what a beautiful sweater! Let me try it on.
M: You look beautiful in it.
三、 Last summer holiday Tony went to Weihai. The weather there was warm but not hot. He had a long walk along the beach every morning. He went swimming and he had great fun playing in the sea. He lay on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. He ate many different kinds of seafood and he liked the food very much. He liked talking with the people there, because they were very friendly. He had an exciting holiday in Weihai. He thought Weihai was a beautiful city. He wants to go there once again next summer with his parents or his friends.
四、 I went to Hong Kong with my family last Saturday. Hong Kong is really a beautiful place to visit. On the first day, it was sunny and hot in the morning. My parents did some shopping. They bought some gifts for their friends. My brother and I played in the park near the library. We played happily there. We had lunch in a restaurant and took a walk on the street. But in the afternoon it got rainy. We had to go back to the hotel. On the second day, we went to Disneyland. It was fun.
第一部分 听力
一、1~5: BACBC 二、6~10: ABCBB
三、11~15: BBACB
四、16. Saturday 17. family 18. hot 19. bought 20. fun
第二部分 语言知识运用
五、21~25: BADAD 26. C
27. B 点拨: 根据“I lost it just now.”可知,是在寻找钢笔, “look for”有“寻找”的意思,符合语境。“look at”意为“看”, “look after”意为“照顾”,“look up”意为“查阅;向上看”,均不符合题意,所以选 B。
28~30: BDC
六、A)31~35: DBBAA 36~40: BDCAC
B)41~45: ADBAA 46~50: ADCBD
七、51~55: ADGCE
第三部分 阅读
八、A)56~58: BBC B)59~61: BBA
C)62~65: CADB D)66~68: CCA
E)69~72: BADC
F)73. Because they are tired of going to busy tourist places during their holidays.
74. Four.
75. They greatly enjoyed the activity and learned a lot.
第四部分 写
九、76. forgot 77. strange 78. silk 79. fought
80. ancient
十、 Dear Mom and Dad,
I am so excited to tell you some interesting things about my vacation in Anhui.
On the first day, we went to Hefei by plane. We went toAnhui’ s Celebrities Museum and learnt many famous people were born in Anhui. On the second day, we took the train toMount Huangshan. It was a really beautiful place. So millions of tourists from all over the world come here every year. On the third day, we took the bus to Anhui Huangmei OperaTheatre to enjoy traditional Huangmei Opera. We also enjoyed the magic shows and ate lots of local snacks.
What a special trip we had!
Yours,
Wang Ming
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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