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（重庆专用）期末测试卷-- 2025-2026学年英语七年级下学期 人教版
（全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共100分）
I.听力测试。（共35分）
第一节（每小题1分，共6分）
1．A．She is reading. B．Yes, she is. C．She likes running.
2．A．You are welcome. B．Have fun. C．I’ll do it.
3．A．I’m fine. B．Lucky you. C．You’re welcome.
4．A．The art club. B．At school. C．It’s John’s.
5． A．Thank you. B．Sure. C．I remember it.
6． A．You’re late. B．You’re right. C．You’re welcome.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
7．A．/b l /. B．/b g n/. C．/b f /.
8．A．It’s Mike’s. B．It’s Mary’s. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
9． A．Yufei’s B．Tengfei’s C．Tom’s
10． A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
11． A． B． C．
12． A．Next to the school. B．Behind the park. C．On Bridge Street.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听材料，回答小题。
13．Why does the boy buy yogurt
A．Because he likes it. B．Because his mom likes it. C．Because it is cheap.
14．How much does the boy pay if he buys 5 bottles of yogurt
A．10 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．50 yuan.
听材料，回答下列小题。
15．What kind of sandwich does the woman want to buy at first
A．Sandwiches with meat. B．Sandwiches with eggs. C．Sandwiches with tomatoes.
16．How much does the woman pay
A．10 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．20 yuan.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17．How did the speaker and Lingling get to the park
A．By underground. B．By bike. C．By bus.
18．How far did the speaker and Lingling walk to get to the park
A．About 0.5 kilometer. B．About 1 kilometer. C．About 1.5 kilometers.
19．What happened when the speaker and Lingling rowed to the middle of the lake
A．A little boy fell into the lake.
B．It began to rain.
C．They met their classmates.
20．Did they get to the land safely at last
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．We don’t know.
第五节（每小题2分，共8分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在下列表格的横线上填上正确的单词或词组。
My Pet Dog
Name: Coco Age: 21 years old
Look: She has golden fu r and 22 eyes. Hobbies: She loves 23 and plays with a ball.
Special: She likes eating my snacks. Our relationship (关系) : We are the best 24 .
II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
Ronan loves to dance. 25 15-year-old California sea lion dances 26 to rock and disco music. Ronan became famous for her dancing about 10 years ago. From age 3, she has been at the University of California. There, scientists found she was good 27 following rhythms (节奏).
A few 28 can dance to a rhythm like humans because they can learn sounds. “Scientists once 29 only animals that could learn sounds—like monkeys and parrots—could follow a beat,” said Hugo, a French scientist. However, Ronan is special because 30 can dance without singing or talking.
But scientists wondered if Ronan could 31 dance after such a long time. A new study shows: Ronan is not just great, and she’s even better than before. In the study, scientists used drum beats. They saw Ronan 32 when a drummer beat the drum in a certain rhythm.
“No 33 animals or humans did better than Ronan in our tests,” said Peter Cook.
Researchers plan to test other sea lions. Cook thinks 34 they can dance too, Ronan will be the best.
25．A．/ B．A C．The
26．A．happy B．happily C．happiness
27．A．at B．for C．with
28．A．animal B．animals C．animal’s
29．A．believe B．believes C．believed
30．A．she B．her C．hers
31．A．never B．still C．soon
32．A．jumped B．to jump C．jumping
33．A．other B．others C．the other
34．A．because B．although C．so
III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Read the following passage and choose the best word(s) to complete each blank.
Ella’s family loves plants. They have a colorful yard with different kinds of flowers. Ella also keeps a cat, and her name is Mimi. The 35 make their yard beautiful, and Mimi loves playing among them.
This morning, Ella is feeding Mimi in the 36 , her parents are gardening. Then they see a white 37 running behind a tree. It looks afraid. Ella’s mother 38 it some carrots and water.
“Can we keep it, Mum ” Ella asks.
“Let’s see, maybe someone will come to 39 it.” Her mother answers.
In the evening, Ella’s father is telling 40 stories about the old days to Ella. Ella is happy to listen to them. Then a (n) 41 man comes into the yard, he is about 30 years old. He 42 takes out a photo and asks about the rabbit. In the photo, his son and his wife (妻子) are 43 with the rabbit and the man and his daughter are planting carrots in his garden. It shows that the rabbit belongs to the man’s family.
Ella is a little 44 to say goodbye to her new friend, but she also feels happy to see the rabbit go back to its home.
35．A．vegetables B．flowers C．trees D．animals
36．A．yard B．school C．library D．museum
37．A．cat B．dog C．monkey D．rabbit
38．A．shows B．lends C．gives D．sells
39．A．search for B．look after C．go with D．think about
40．A．awful B．fun C．boring D．scary
41．A．poor B．ugly C．young D．wise
42．A．even B．hardly C．also D．quickly
43．A．playing B．singing C．running D．swimming
44．A．angry B．excited C．sad D．polite
IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets.
LOST DOG Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from the Rose Garden area. Susie is a large girl dog, white in colour, with medium-length hair. She was wearing a collar. Please contact: Ron Jones 57644653 or 15047982463
LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow and black parrot. Missing: since Wednesday, December 23. Likes to sing the “Our Beautiful World” song. If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@.
LOST PET SPIDER like the picture I drew. Name: Conrad Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago. Conrad is a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek. If you see him, do not scream. And please be careful not to squish him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250
LOST CAT Jerry, black and grey, male. MISSING ONE MONTH! Wear a black collar. Not very friendly. Probably get into your house. If you see him, please feed him some food and call Sam Chen 1335784620. $20 REWARD (回报)
45．If you help find the pet cat, you’ll ________ from the owner.
A．get a black collar B．get some money
C．get some food D．get an invitation to the house
46．The pet spider can do the following things EXCEPT (除了)________.
A．sitting on your shoulder B．playing hide and seek
C．making some people scream D．biting people suddenly
47．The purpose (目的) of the four posters is to ________.
A．advise people to keep pets B．find the owners’ lost pets
C．tell people the ways to keep pets D．tell people the importance of keeping pets
B
Protecting the earth shouldn’t be so difficult if we can do the following things.
First, we should open the windows more often. Don’t turn on the air-conditioner (空调) all day. In this way, we can have fresh air and save energy (能源).
Second, we can enjoy cooking and having meals at home. By doing that, we can use our own bowls and chopsticks, not plastic ones.
Third, we’d better walk or ride bikes to work, instead of driving cars.
Fourth, we should learn how to make good use of old things in the house, such as old toys, old clothes and old books.
Lastly, no one really has a mountain or a sea. Don’t throw rubbish here and there.
All in all, we should take our time. There is no need to hurry like doing 100 things a day to protect the earth. Let’s start from some easy things.
48．What does the writer think of protecting the earth
A．It should be safe. B．It should be difficult.
C．It should be easy. D．It should be happy.
49．The best structure (结构) of the passage is ________.
A． B． C． D．
50．The underlined phrase “take our time” means ________.
A．be happy B．be slow C．be fast D．be sad
51．The passage is about ________.
A．what the earth looks like
B．how to enjoy living on the earth easily
C．how to protect the earth in some interesting ways
D．how to protect the earth in some easy ways
C
(One day Alice runs after a strange rabbit and comes into a deep hole. She becomes smaller when she wakes up the next day. She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.)
The Caterpillar(毛毛虫)and Alice looked at each other for some time in silence. At last the Caterpillar took the pipe out of its mouth and said to her in a tired, sleepy voice.
“Who are YOU ” said the Caterpillar.
This opening for a talk couldn’t make Alice relaxed.
Alice replied, rather shyly, “I — I hardly(几乎不)know, sir, and now — at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed several times since then.”
“What do you mean by that ” said the Caterpillar, “Explain (解释)yourself!”
“I can’t explain MYSELF. I’m afraid, sir.” said Alice, “because I’m not myself, you see.”
“I don’t see.” said the Caterpillar.
“I’m afraid I can’t put it more clearly.” Alice replied very politely, “For I can’t understand it myself. And being so many different sizes in a day is very strange.”
“It isn’t.” said the Caterpillar.
“Well, perhaps you haven’t found it so yet,” said Alice. “But when you have to turn into a chrysalis(蛹，茧)— you will some day, you know—and then after that into a butterfly, I think you’ll feel it a little stranger, won’t you ”
“Not a bit.” said the Caterpillar.
“Well, perhaps your feelings may be different.” said Alice. “All I know is, it would make ME feel very strange.”
“You!” said the Caterpillar scornfully (轻蔑地). “Who are YOU ” The question brought them back again to the beginning of the talk. Alice felt a little angry because the Caterpillar was making such VERY short sentences. She drew herself up and said very seriously(严肃地；认真地). “I think you should tell me who YOU are first.”
“Why ” said the Caterpillar.
Here was another strange question. As Alice could not think out any good reason, and as the Caterpillar seemed to be impolite, she turned away.
“Come back!” the Caterpillar called after her. “I have something important to tell you!”
This certainly gave Alice some hope. Alice turned and came back again.
52．Where may their talk take place
A．In a wonderland. B．In the field. C．In the tree. D．Outside the hole.
53．Alice didn’t feel ________ during her talk with Caterpillar.
A．shy B．sad C．angry D．strange
54．Why did Alice think she was not herself
A．Because she was too young to understand the changes.
B．Because being changed several times in a day made her feel strange.
C．Because she didn’t like her changes
D．Because she didn’t feel very well.
55．Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story.
① Alice drew herself up.
② Alice used an example to explain the changes to herself.
③ Alice couldn’t explain herself.
④ Alice turned away.
⑤ Alice looked at Caterpillar for some time in silence.
A．⑤②③④① B．⑤②③①④ C．⑤③②④① D．⑤③②①④
D
A saying goes that laughter is the best medicine. Is that true Well, it may be true in some ways.
Scientists did a study to see if laughter therapy (疗法) could improve the situation of patients with heart problems. A total of 26 adults, with an average age of 64, took part in the study. During the three months, half of them were asked to watch two different comedy programs each week and the other half watched serious documentaries.
In the end, the comedy group improved by 10% in a test that checked how much oxygen (氧气) could move through the body. “This study found that laughter therapy could be a good way to cut down the risk of heart attack (心脏病发作),” said Marco Saffi, a researcher in the study.
“Of course, it does not have to be a TV program,” Marco said. “People with heart problems could be encouraged to enjoy fun evenings with friends and family. They should try to do things that make them laugh at least twice a week.”
So this study shows the interesting possibility that laughter could be a therapy for heart problems. But James Leiper, who didn’t take part in the research, warned that this small test was not enough to get a full understanding of how laughter therapy could help these patients.
“It’s good to see that something so simple could improve our health, but more research is needed to determine whether laughter alone led to the improvements, and how long they could last,” James said.
56．How long did it take to complete the study
A．Three weeks. B．Six weeks. C．Twelve weeks.
57．Marco may advise patients with heart problems to ________.
A．attend family parties B．watch serious TV programs C．take medicine twice a week
58．What does the underlined word “determine” mean in the last paragraph
A．Depending on. B．Find out. C．Search for.
59．What is the best title for the text
A．An Easy Way to Make Patients Laugh
B．What Patients with Heart Problems Need
C．Study Finds Laughter May Improve Heart Health
V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话A: Hi, Alice! What’s on the desk
B: 60
A: Do you like animals
B: Yes, I like animals very much.
A: 61
B: Dogs. I think they are friendly and smart.
A: 62
B: Yes, I do.
A: 63
B: He can walk on two legs. He can dance and play soccer.
A: 64
B: You’re right. So I call him Smart.
A．Wow, he’s really smart.
B．It’s a book about animals.
C．Why do you like dogs
D．What can your dog do
E．What animals do you like best
F．What does it look like
G．Do you have a pet dog at home
第II卷（共50分）
VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分）
To be healthy and happy is important for each of us. Do you want to improve (改善) your health and feel better Here are some ways.
Eat whole food (全食物). Eat some healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. A healthy eating habit makes you happier.
Exercise. Do a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, two or three times a week.
Get enough sleep. Eight hours of sleep a day is best. A cup of milk before bedtime can help you get a good sleep.
Keep busy. It stops you from (阻止你) developing (养成) bad habits. To keep busy, you can walk around the house, play with your pets, do sports, or develop a hobby you enjoy.
Spend time with your friends. Have fun and talk with them, but you shouldn’t talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.
65．How many ways of improving your health and feelings are there in the passage
66．Why does the writer want you to keep busy
67．What shouldn’t you do when you talk with your friends
68．How can you keep healthy and happy (Write 20 words or more)
VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
69．坚持锻炼，你每天都会进步的。
Keep exercising and you will ________ ________ every day.
70．I was at the community garden this morning. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you this morning
71．gave / I / different / my / jobs / teammates
________________________________________________
72．Because the fog is too heavy, you can’t see anything.（改为同义句）
You can’t see anything ______ ______ the heavy fog.
73．You should pass the ball to the right teammate.（改为否定句）
You ________ ________ the ball to the right teammate.
阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Do you often forget to drink water between classes Try the new “Smart Cup”—a water bottle that talks to you. When it glows (发光) green, it means “Good job!” When it turns orange, it’s saying “Time to drink!” It even connects (连接) to your phone’s health app.
This smart cup acts like a mini teacher. Take a photo of your lunch, and it checks if you need more vegetables or protein (蛋白质). Want to eat ice cream The bottle might say, “Try yogurt first!” Every Monday, the app shows how much water you drink, like “8L this week!” Drink enough water, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker (贴纸) in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader from Shanghai, says, “I even get free cookies with enough stickers!”
What’s cooler It turns classmates into health helpers! When someone’s cup turns orange, other classmates will say, “Drink up!” Hearing the words from other classmates, everybody will never forget to drink water.
Teen Health magazine found that 70% of Smart Cup users eat more fruit. “Now I even finish all the carrots in my lunchbox!” says Chen Kai, shaking his glowing bottle. “It’s so fun, like a game!”
These days, a new “Smart Cup” is becoming very popular in schools. When it glows green, it means you drink on time. 74 if it turns orange. The Smart Cup can connect to your phone’s health app, and it can give you advice on your meal. You can get a funny cartoon sticker from the app after 75 . What’s more, it makes classmates 76 to remember to drink water. It also helps users eat more fruits. All in all, this water bottle helps students 77 .
IX.书面表达。（满分20分）
78．近年来，越来越多的人出门旅行。假如你是李明，去年暑假，你和你的父母一起去海南度假。在那里，你不仅度过了欢乐的时光，还与大自然亲密接触。请根据以下提示，以“A Holiday Journey”为题，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍一下你的假期。
写作要点提示：
1. 乘火车去，在火车上认识了两个朋友，聊得很开心；
2. 中午到达，天气晴朗，去了沙滩，捡拾了贝壳；
3. 吃了海鲜，逛了商店，还买了水果；
4. 那里的人们很友好，玩得很开心。
要求：
文章应包含提示的所有写作要点；条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
注意：
词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总次数；文中不得出现真实的姓名、人名和校名。
提示词：捡：pick贝壳：shell海鲜：sea food
A Holiday Journey
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. Today I want to introduce my holiday journey to you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页（重庆专用）期末测试卷-- 2025-2026学年英语七年级下学期 人教版 解析卷
（全卷共就大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（共100分）
I.听力测试。（共35分）
第一节（每小题1分，共6分）
1．
A．She is reading. B．Yes, she is. C．She likes running.
【答案】A
【原文】What is the girl doing right now
2．
A．You are welcome. B．Have fun. C．I’ll do it.
【答案】C
【原文】You have to rest your eyes after class every day.
3．
A．I’m fine. B．Lucky you. C．You’re welcome.
【答案】C
【原文】Thank you for giving me cookies.
4．
A．The art club. B．At school. C．It’s John’s.
【答案】C
【原文】Whose pencil box is this
5．
A．Thank you. B．Sure. C．I remember it.
【答案】B
【原文】Can you give me an example
6．
A．You’re late. B．You’re right. C．You’re welcome.
【答案】B
【原文】Go to bed early and get up early.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
7．
A．/b l /. B．/b g n/. C．/b f /.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Peter, I don’t know how to read a new word. Can you help me
B: Sure. Which one How do you spell it
A: B-E-L-O-N-G.
B: Oh, it’s “belong”.
Q: Which word can’t the girl read
8．
A．It’s Mike’s. B．It’s Mary’s. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Mike, is this baseball yours
B: No, it’s Mary’s.
Q: Whose baseball is this
9．
A．Yufei’s B．Tengfei’s C．Tom’s
【答案】B
【原文】A: Look! There is a baseball bat under the tree. Whose bat is it
B: It’s Tengfei’s because there’s t f on it.
Question: Whose baseball bat is it
10．
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Do you have any family rules
B: Yes. I can’t watch TV on school days and I have to keep my room tidy.
Question: How many rules does the boy have at home
11．
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】A: What can I do for you
B: I’m looking for a T-shirt for my son.
Q: What is the woman looking for
12．
A．Next to the school. B．Behind the park. C．On Bridge Street.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Excuse me, where is the hospital
B: It’s behind the park.
Q: Where is the hospital
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听材料，回答小题。
13．Why does the boy buy yogurt
A．Because he likes it. B．Because his mom likes it. C．Because it is cheap.
14．How much does the boy pay if he buys 5 bottles of yogurt
A．10 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．50 yuan.
【答案】13．B 14．B
【原文】A: Good afternoon. What can I do for you
B: I need to buy something for my mother’s birthday party. How much is the cake
A: An apple cake is eighty yuan and a chocolate cake is ninety yuan. Candles are five yuan for one box.
B: Oh. You have yoghurt. My mom loves yoghurt. How much is the yoghurt
A: It’s ten yuan per bottle.
B: That’s not cheap.
A: Yes, but it’s really delicious. And if you buy five bottles they are only forty yuan.
B: Okay. I see. Please give me an apple cake, one box of candles and five bottles of yoghurt.
听材料，回答下列小题。
15．What kind of sandwich does the woman want to buy at first
A．Sandwiches with meat. B．Sandwiches with eggs. C．Sandwiches with tomatoes.
16．How much does the woman pay
A．10 yuan. B．15 yuan. C．20 yuan.
【答案】15．A 16．C
【原文】A: Good morning. Can I help you
B: I want some sandwiches with meat.
A: Sorry, we don’t have them. But our sandwiches with tomatoes are good.
B: Hm, OK. I’ll take two tomato sandwiches. How much are they
A: Each tomato sandwich is ten yuan. So two are twenty yuan.
B: OK. Here you are.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17．How did the speaker and Lingling get to the park
A．By underground. B．By bike. C．By bus.
18．How far did the speaker and Lingling walk to get to the park
A．About 0.5 kilometer. B．About 1 kilometer. C．About 1.5 kilometers.
19．What happened when the speaker and Lingling rowed to the middle of the lake
A．A little boy fell into the lake.
B．It began to rain.
C．They met their classmates.
20．Did they get to the land safely at last
A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．We don’t know.
【答案】17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A
【原文】
Last Sunday, I went to the park with my friend Lingling. We got up early and left home at 8:00 am. We took the underground Line 3 and got off at Yuying Park Station. Then we walked about 1 kilometer to get to the park. We decided to row a boat first. When we rowed to the middle of the lake, it began to rain suddenly, and soon the wind got strong. We had to go back to the river bank quickly. We rowed and rowed, and finally we got on the land safely.
第五节（每小题2分，共8分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在下列表格的横线上填上正确的单词或词组。
My Pet Dog
Name: Coco Age: 21 years old
Look: She has golden fu r and 22 eyes. Hobbies: She loves 23 and plays with a ball.
Special: She likes eating my snacks. Our relationship (关系) : We are the best 24 .
【答案】21．2/two 22．big 23．running everywhere 24．friends
【原文】
I have a pet dog. Her name is Coco. She is 2 years old. She has golden fur and big eyes. Coco loves running everywhere and she often plays with a ball. She also likes eating my snacks. I just feed her a few. I think snacks are bad for her. On weekends, I often walk with her in the park. Coco makes me happy. She is my best friend.
II.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
Ronan loves to dance. 25 15-year-old California sea lion dances 26 to rock and disco music. Ronan became famous for her dancing about 10 years ago. From age 3, she has been at the University of California. There, scientists found she was good 27 following rhythms (节奏).
A few 28 can dance to a rhythm like humans because they can learn sounds. “Scientists once 29 only animals that could learn sounds—like monkeys and parrots—could follow a beat,” said Hugo, a French scientist. However, Ronan is special because 30 can dance without singing or talking.
But scientists wondered if Ronan could 31 dance after such a long time. A new study shows: Ronan is not just great, and she’s even better than before. In the study, scientists used drum beats. They saw Ronan 32 when a drummer beat the drum in a certain rhythm.
“No 33 animals or humans did better than Ronan in our tests,” said Peter Cook.
Researchers plan to test other sea lions. Cook thinks 34 they can dance too, Ronan will be the best.
25．A．/ B．A C．The
26．A．happy B．happily C．happiness
27．A．at B．for C．with
28．A．animal B．animals C．animal’s
29．A．believe B．believes C．believed
30．A．she B．her C．hers
31．A．never B．still C．soon
32．A．jumped B．to jump C．jumping
33．A．other B．others C．the other
34．A．because B．although C．so
【答案】
25．C 26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍海狮Ronan擅长随音乐跳舞，研究发现她的节奏感优于人类，科学家计划测试其他海狮。
【详解】25．句意：这只15岁的加州海狮随着摇滚和迪斯科音乐快乐地跳舞。
根据前文已提到的具体对象Ronan，此处表示特指，应用定冠词The。不填以及不定冠词A，均不符合语境。
26．句意：这只15岁的加州海狮随着摇滚和迪斯科音乐快乐地跳舞。
此处修饰动词dances，需用副词形式happily。happy是形容词；happiness是名词，均不能修饰动词。
27．句意：在那里，科学家发现她擅长跟随节奏。
be good at意为“擅长”。for、with无法构成此搭配。
28．句意：少数动物能像人类一样随节奏跳舞，因为它们能学习声音。
A few后接可数名词复数形式animals。animal是单数；animal’s是所有格，均不符合语法。
29．句意：科学家曾经认为只有能学习声音的动物——比如猴子和鹦鹉——才能跟上节拍。
时间状语once表示过去，谓语动词需用过去式believed。believe、believes均为现在时，时态不符。
30．句意：然而，Ronan很特别，因为她不用唱歌或说话就能跳舞。
此处作从句主语，需用主格代词she。her是宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers是名词性物主代词，均不能作主语。
31．句意：但科学家们想知道过了这么久Ronan是否仍然能跳舞。
根据“after such a long time”可知，此处表示她是否还能保持能力，still意为“仍然”符合语境。never从不；soon不久，逻辑不通。
32．句意：他们看到Ronan在鼓手按特定节奏击鼓时跳舞。
see sb.doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，强调过程，此处用jumping。jumped是过去式，不能作宾补；to jump不符合see的用法。
33．句意：“在我们的测试中，没有其他动物或人类比Ronan表现得更好，”Peter Cook说。
other后可接复数名词animals，表示“其他的”。others是代词，不能接名词；the other特指两者中的另一个，不符合语境。
34．句意：Cook认为虽然它们也能跳舞，但Ronan将是最好的。
前后句意为让步关系，although意为“虽然”，符合逻辑。because表原因；so表结果，均不符合句意逻辑。
III、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
Read the following passage and choose the best word(s) to complete each blank.
Ella’s family loves plants. They have a colorful yard with different kinds of flowers. Ella also keeps a cat, and her name is Mimi. The 35 make their yard beautiful, and Mimi loves playing among them.
This morning, Ella is feeding Mimi in the 36 , her parents are gardening. Then they see a white 37 running behind a tree. It looks afraid. Ella’s mother 38 it some carrots and water.
“Can we keep it, Mum ” Ella asks.
“Let’s see, maybe someone will come to 39 it.” Her mother answers.
In the evening, Ella’s father is telling 40 stories about the old days to Ella. Ella is happy to listen to them. Then a (n) 41 man comes into the yard, he is about 30 years old. He 42 takes out a photo and asks about the rabbit. In the photo, his son and his wife (妻子) are 43 with the rabbit and the man and his daughter are planting carrots in his garden. It shows that the rabbit belongs to the man’s family.
Ella is a little 44 to say goodbye to her new friend, but she also feels happy to see the rabbit go back to its home.
35．A．vegetables B．flowers C．trees D．animals
36．A．yard B．school C．library D．museum
37．A．cat B．dog C．monkey D．rabbit
38．A．shows B．lends C．gives D．sells
39．A．search for B．look after C．go with D．think about
40．A．awful B．fun C．boring D．scary
41．A．poor B．ugly C．young D．wise
42．A．even B．hardly C．also D．quickly
43．A．playing B．singing C．running D．swimming
44．A．angry B．excited C．sad D．polite
【答案】
35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．C
【导语】本文讲述埃拉一家偶遇走失兔子，短暂照料后等候并迎来兔子主人，最终目送兔子回家的小故事：埃拉家的院子里种满花卉，一天他们发现一只受惊的白兔并加以照料。埃拉想留下小兔子，家人决定等待主人前来寻找。当晚一位年轻男士找来，拿出照片证实兔子是自家宠物，埃拉虽不舍，但也为兔子回归家园感到开心。
【详解】35．句意：花朵让院子变得很漂亮，咪咪也喜欢在花丛中玩耍。
根据“They have a colorful yard with different kinds of flowers”可知，此处指代院子里的花，选flowers花。 vegetables蔬菜，trees树木，animals动物，和原文内容不相符。
36．句意：这天早上，埃拉正在院子里喂咪咪，她的父母在打理园艺。
根据前文场景围绕庭院展开，选yard庭院。 school学校，library图书馆，museum博物馆，均不符合故事发生地点。
37．句意：接着他们看见一只白色的小动物跑到树后，它看起来很害怕。
根据后文多处提及rabbit，选rabbit兔子。 cat猫，dog狗，monkey猴子，和下文情节不一致。
38．句意：埃拉的妈妈给了它一些胡萝卜和水。
根据“…some carrots and water.”可知是主动递出食物和水，选gives给。 shows展示，lends借出，sells售卖，都不符合善意投喂的语境。
39．句意：说不定会有人前来寻找它。
根据小动物走失，主人大概率会前来找寻，选search for搜寻。 look after照顾，go with伴随，think about思考，语义均不匹配。
40．句意：傍晚，埃拉的爸爸正在给埃拉讲昔日的趣味故事。
根据“Ella is happy to listen to them.” 可知故事很有趣，选fun有趣的。 awful糟糕的，boring无聊的，scary吓人的，无法对应开心聆听的状态。
41．句意：随后一位年轻男子走进院子，他大约三十岁。
根据“…he is about 30 years old.” 可知这位男士年纪不大，选young年轻的。 poor贫穷的，ugly丑陋的，wise睿智的，和年龄描述无关。
42．句意：他快速地拿出一张照片，询问这只兔子的下落。
根据找到走失宠物后的急切心情，选quickly快速地。 even甚至，hardly几乎不，also也，不能体现当下的动作状态。
43．句意：照片里，他的妻儿正和兔子一起玩耍。
根据日常相处的温馨画面，选playing玩耍。 singing唱歌，running奔跑，swimming游泳，不符合人与宠物相处的场景。
44．句意：要和这位新伙伴道别，埃拉心里有些难过。
根据“…say goodbye to her new friend.” 可知内心满是不舍，选sad悲伤的。 angry生气的，excited兴奋的，polite礼貌的，和不舍的情绪不符。
IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets.
LOST DOG Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from the Rose Garden area. Susie is a large girl dog, white in colour, with medium-length hair. She was wearing a collar. Please contact: Ron Jones 57644653 or 15047982463
LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow and black parrot. Missing: since Wednesday, December 23. Likes to sing the “Our Beautiful World” song. If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@.
LOST PET SPIDER like the picture I drew. Name: Conrad Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago. Conrad is a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek. If you see him, do not scream. And please be careful not to squish him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 14607685250
LOST CAT Jerry, black and grey, male. MISSING ONE MONTH! Wear a black collar. Not very friendly. Probably get into your house. If you see him, please feed him some food and call Sam Chen 1335784620. $20 REWARD (回报)
45．If you help find the pet cat, you’ll ________ from the owner.
A．get a black collar B．get some money
C．get some food D．get an invitation to the house
46．The pet spider can do the following things EXCEPT (除了)________.
A．sitting on your shoulder B．playing hide and seek
C．making some people scream D．biting people suddenly
47．The purpose (目的) of the four posters is to ________.
A．advise people to keep pets B．find the owners’ lost pets
C．tell people the ways to keep pets D．tell people the importance of keeping pets
【答案】45．B 46．D 47．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。展示了四张寻宠启事，介绍了四只走失宠物的特征与主人的联系方式。
【详解】45．文章走失猫咪部分“$20 REWARD”指出，找到猫咪可以从主人那里得到报酬，也就是一些钱。
46．文章宠物蜘蛛部分“He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide and seek. If you see him, do not scream.”指出，蜘蛛会坐在肩膀上、玩捉迷藏，可能让人尖叫，但没有提到突然咬人。
47．文章开头“Here are four posters of lost pets.”指出，这四张海报的目的是帮主人找回走失的宠物。
B
Protecting the earth shouldn’t be so difficult if we can do the following things.
First, we should open the windows more often. Don’t turn on the air-conditioner (空调) all day. In this way, we can have fresh air and save energy (能源).
Second, we can enjoy cooking and having meals at home. By doing that, we can use our own bowls and chopsticks, not plastic ones.
Third, we’d better walk or ride bikes to work, instead of driving cars.
Fourth, we should learn how to make good use of old things in the house, such as old toys, old clothes and old books.
Lastly, no one really has a mountain or a sea. Don’t throw rubbish here and there.
All in all, we should take our time. There is no need to hurry like doing 100 things a day to protect the earth. Let’s start from some easy things.
48．What does the writer think of protecting the earth
A．It should be safe. B．It should be difficult.
C．It should be easy. D．It should be happy.
49．The best structure (结构) of the passage is ________.
A． B． C． D．
50．The underlined phrase “take our time” means ________.
A．be happy B．be slow C．be fast D．be sad
51．The passage is about ________.
A．what the earth looks like
B．how to enjoy living on the earth easily
C．how to protect the earth in some interesting ways
D．how to protect the earth in some easy ways
【答案】48．C 49．A 50．B 51．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种简单易操作的保护地球的方法，倡导人们从日常小事做起，轻松践行环保理念。
【详解】48．根据第一段“Protecting the earth shouldn’t be so difficult.”，结尾也说要从简单的小事做起，可知作者认为保护地球应该是很简单的。
49．第一段为开头总述，提出保护地球不难并引出下文方法；第二—第六段为并列分述，用 First/Second/Third/Fourth/Lastly列举五种具体做法；第七段为结尾总结，呼吁从简单小事做起，故文章结构为“总—分—总”。
50．划线短语后文“There is no need to hurry like doing 100 things a day to protect the earth.”， 提到不需要匆忙，可知“take our time”意为“不用着急、慢慢来”，对应选项B。
51．全文围绕“保护地球”展开，介绍了几件简单易做的小事，最后一段也提到“Let’s start from some easy things.”，呼吁大家从简单的事做起，因此文章主旨是“如何用简单的方法保护地球”。
C
(One day Alice runs after a strange rabbit and comes into a deep hole. She becomes smaller when she wakes up the next day. She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.)
The Caterpillar(毛毛虫)and Alice looked at each other for some time in silence. At last the Caterpillar took the pipe out of its mouth and said to her in a tired, sleepy voice.
“Who are YOU ” said the Caterpillar.
This opening for a talk couldn’t make Alice relaxed.
Alice replied, rather shyly, “I — I hardly(几乎不)know, sir, and now — at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed several times since then.”
“What do you mean by that ” said the Caterpillar, “Explain (解释)yourself!”
“I can’t explain MYSELF. I’m afraid, sir.” said Alice, “because I’m not myself, you see.”
“I don’t see.” said the Caterpillar.
“I’m afraid I can’t put it more clearly.” Alice replied very politely, “For I can’t understand it myself. And being so many different sizes in a day is very strange.”
“It isn’t.” said the Caterpillar.
“Well, perhaps you haven’t found it so yet,” said Alice. “But when you have to turn into a chrysalis(蛹，茧)— you will some day, you know—and then after that into a butterfly, I think you’ll feel it a little stranger, won’t you ”
“Not a bit.” said the Caterpillar.
“Well, perhaps your feelings may be different.” said Alice. “All I know is, it would make ME feel very strange.”
“You!” said the Caterpillar scornfully (轻蔑地). “Who are YOU ” The question brought them back again to the beginning of the talk. Alice felt a little angry because the Caterpillar was making such VERY short sentences. She drew herself up and said very seriously(严肃地；认真地). “I think you should tell me who YOU are first.”
“Why ” said the Caterpillar.
Here was another strange question. As Alice could not think out any good reason, and as the Caterpillar seemed to be impolite, she turned away.
“Come back!” the Caterpillar called after her. “I have something important to tell you!”
This certainly gave Alice some hope. Alice turned and came back again.
52．Where may their talk take place
A．In a wonderland. B．In the field. C．In the tree. D．Outside the hole.
53．Alice didn’t feel ________ during her talk with Caterpillar.
A．shy B．sad C．angry D．strange
54．Why did Alice think she was not herself
A．Because she was too young to understand the changes.
B．Because being changed several times in a day made her feel strange.
C．Because she didn’t like her changes
D．Because she didn’t feel very well.
55．Put the following statements in the correct order according to the story.
① Alice drew herself up.
② Alice used an example to explain the changes to herself.
③ Alice couldn’t explain herself.
④ Alice turned away.
⑤ Alice looked at Caterpillar for some time in silence.
A．⑤②③④① B．⑤②③①④ C．⑤③②④① D．⑤③②①④
【答案】52．A 53．B 54．B 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，主要讲述了爱丽丝在仙境中与毛毛虫的一段对话，展现了爱丽丝因身体多次变化而产生的困惑。
【详解】52．由第一段第一句话“She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside.”可知，他们的对话发生在仙境中。
53．由文中“Alice replied, rather shyly”、“Alice felt a little angry”和“being so many different sizes in a day is very strange”可知，爱丽丝在对话中没有感到难过。
54．由第四段爱丽丝的话“at least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I must have been changed several times since then.”和第八段的话“And being so many different sizes in a day is very strange.”可知，一天内多次变化让她感觉奇怪，因此她觉得自己不是原来的自己。
55．根据文章内容可知，首先“Alice and the Caterpillar looked at each other for some time in silence”（⑤）；然后爱丽丝说“I can’t explain MYSELF”（③）；接着她举毛毛虫变成蝴蝶的例子解释变化（②）；后来“Alice felt a little angry... She drew herself up”（①）；最后“she turned away”（④）。故正确顺序为⑤③②①④。
D
A saying goes that laughter is the best medicine. Is that true Well, it may be true in some ways.
Scientists did a study to see if laughter therapy (疗法) could improve the situation of patients with heart problems. A total of 26 adults, with an average age of 64, took part in the study. During the three months, half of them were asked to watch two different comedy programs each week and the other half watched serious documentaries.
In the end, the comedy group improved by 10% in a test that checked how much oxygen (氧气) could move through the body. “This study found that laughter therapy could be a good way to cut down the risk of heart attack (心脏病发作),” said Marco Saffi, a researcher in the study.
“Of course, it does not have to be a TV program,” Marco said. “People with heart problems could be encouraged to enjoy fun evenings with friends and family. They should try to do things that make them laugh at least twice a week.”
So this study shows the interesting possibility that laughter could be a therapy for heart problems. But James Leiper, who didn’t take part in the research, warned that this small test was not enough to get a full understanding of how laughter therapy could help these patients.
“It’s good to see that something so simple could improve our health, but more research is needed to determine whether laughter alone led to the improvements, and how long they could last,” James said.
56．How long did it take to complete the study
A．Three weeks. B．Six weeks. C．Twelve weeks.
57．Marco may advise patients with heart problems to ________.
A．attend family parties B．watch serious TV programs C．take medicine twice a week
58．What does the underlined word “determine” mean in the last paragraph
A．Depending on. B．Find out. C．Search for.
59．What is the best title for the text
A．An Easy Way to Make Patients Laugh
B．What Patients with Heart Problems Need
C．Study Finds Laughter May Improve Heart Health
【答案】56．C 57．A 58．B 59．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一项研究表明“笑”是良药，可能有助于改善心脏健康、降低心脏病发作的风险，同时也指出相关结论仍需更多研究来验证。
【详解】56．根据第二段中“During the three months...”可知，研究持续了三个月。一年有12个月，三个月即为12周。
57．根据第四段中“People with heart problems could be encouraged to enjoy fun evenings with friends and family.”可知，Marco建议心脏病患者与亲友共度愉快时光，由此可推断他建议患者参加家庭聚会。
58．根据最后一段“more research is needed to determine whether laughter alone led to the improvements...”可知，需要更多研究来“弄清”笑是否单独导致了改善。determine在此处意为“确定、查明”，与Find out意思相近。
59．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一项关于笑疗法可能改善心脏健康状况的研究发现。选项C“研究发现笑可能改善心脏健康”最能概括文章主旨。
V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话A: Hi, Alice! What’s on the desk
B: 60
A: Do you like animals
B: Yes, I like animals very much.
A: 61
B: Dogs. I think they are friendly and smart.
A: 62
B: Yes, I do.
A: 63
B: He can walk on two legs. He can dance and play soccer.
A: 64
B: You’re right. So I call him Smart.
A．Wow, he’s really smart.
B．It’s a book about animals.
C．Why do you like dogs
D．What can your dog do
E．What animals do you like best
F．What does it look like
G．Do you have a pet dog at home
【答案】60．B 61．E 62．G 63．D 64．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice和好友围绕桌上的动物书籍展开对话，两人依次谈论喜欢的动物、宠物小狗的本领及小狗名字的由来。
【详解】60．问句询问桌子上是什么物品，B项“It’s a book about animals.”对应回答物品是什么，贴合问答语境。
61．答语回答喜欢狗，说明问句是询问最喜欢什么动物。E项“What animals do you like best ”符合一问一答的对话逻辑。
62．答语用Yes, I do回答，说明问句是Do引导的一般疑问句。G项“Do you have a pet dog at home ”句式和语境都匹配。
63．答语介绍小狗会直立走路、跳舞、踢足球，是在描述本领。D项“What can your dog do ”用来询问小狗会做什么，衔接自然。
64．后文认同对方说法并说明给小狗起名Smart，A项“Wow, he’s really smart.”夸赞小狗聪明，为后文名字由来做铺垫，逻辑通顺。
第II卷（共50分）
VI、任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分，67-68小题，每小题3分，共10分）
To be healthy and happy is important for each of us. Do you want to improve (改善) your health and feel better Here are some ways.
Eat whole food (全食物). Eat some healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. A healthy eating habit makes you happier.
Exercise. Do a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, two or three times a week.
Get enough sleep. Eight hours of sleep a day is best. A cup of milk before bedtime can help you get a good sleep.
Keep busy. It stops you from (阻止你) developing (养成) bad habits. To keep busy, you can walk around the house, play with your pets, do sports, or develop a hobby you enjoy.
Spend time with your friends. Have fun and talk with them, but you shouldn’t talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.
65．How many ways of improving your health and feelings are there in the passage
66．Why does the writer want you to keep busy
67．What shouldn’t you do when you talk with your friends
68．How can you keep healthy and happy (Write 20 words or more)
【答案】65．Five./Five ways. 66．Because it stops us from developing bad habits. 67．We shouldn’t talk about anything bad. 68．I can eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables, exercise for 30 minutes a day, get enough sleep, keep busy with hobbies, and spend time with my friends. （答案不唯一）
【导语】本文主要讲述了保持健康和快乐的五种具体方法，包括饮食、运动、睡眠、保持忙碌以及与朋友相处。
【详解】65．文章从第二段到第六段分别介绍了五种方法：Eat whole food、Exercise、Get enough sleep、Keep busy、Spend time with your friends，可知共介绍了5种方法。
66．根据第五段“It stops you from developing bad habits.”可知，保持忙碌可以阻止养成坏习惯。
67．根据第六段“but you shouldn’t talk about anything bad”可知，与朋友交谈时不应谈论任何不好的事情。
68．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。可结合文中提到的五种方法（健康饮食、运动、充足睡眠、保持忙碌、与朋友相处）或个人经验作答，词数不少于20词，言之成理即可。
VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
69．坚持锻炼，你每天都会进步的。
Keep exercising and you will ________ ________ every day.
【答案】 make progress
【详解】原句中“进步”是关键词，表示“进步”的短语是make progress。本句为一般将来时，will后接动词原形。故填make；progress。
70．I was at the community garden this morning. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you this morning
【答案】 Where were
【详解】句意：今天早上我在社区花园。划线部分为“at the community garden”，对地点提问用疑问词“where”。原句主语是“I”，谓语动词是“was”，疑问句中主语改为“you”，be动词相应变为“were”，故填Where；were。
71．gave / I / different / my / jobs / teammates
________________________________________________
【答案】I gave my teammates different jobs.
【详解】本题要求连词成句，人称代词主格I适合作主语，置于句首，首字母大写。动词过去式gave作谓语，跟在主语之后。give常用双宾语结构give sb. sth.（给某人某物），本题中没有介词to，因此采用此结构。间接宾语（人）是my teammates，直接宾语（物）是different jobs（different修饰jobs）。故填I gave my teammates different jobs.
72．Because the fog is too heavy, you can’t see anything.（改为同义句）
You can’t see anything ______ ______ the heavy fog.
【答案】
because/due/owing
of/to/to
【详解】句意：因为雾太大了，你什么都看不见。“Because the fog is too heavy”表示原因，可转换为短语形式。“because of”、“due to”、“owing to”都意为“由于、因为”，后接名词或名词短语，与原句的原因状语从句表达同义。故填because/due/owing；of/to/to。
73．You should pass the ball to the right teammate.（改为否定句）
You ________ ________ the ball to the right teammate.
【答案】 shouldn’t pass
【详解】句中含情态动词should，实义动词为pass。原句为含情态动词should 的陈述句，变否定句直接在should后加not，动词仍用原型。should not缩写为 shouldn’t，后接动词原型 pass，故填shouldn’t ；pass。
阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
Do you often forget to drink water between classes Try the new “Smart Cup”—a water bottle that talks to you. When it glows (发光) green, it means “Good job!” When it turns orange, it’s saying “Time to drink!” It even connects (连接) to your phone’s health app.
This smart cup acts like a mini teacher. Take a photo of your lunch, and it checks if you need more vegetables or protein (蛋白质). Want to eat ice cream The bottle might say, “Try yogurt first!” Every Monday, the app shows how much water you drink, like “8L this week!” Drink enough water, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker (贴纸) in the app. Chen Kai, a 7th grader from Shanghai, says, “I even get free cookies with enough stickers!”
What’s cooler It turns classmates into health helpers! When someone’s cup turns orange, other classmates will say, “Drink up!” Hearing the words from other classmates, everybody will never forget to drink water.
Teen Health magazine found that 70% of Smart Cup users eat more fruit. “Now I even finish all the carrots in my lunchbox!” says Chen Kai, shaking his glowing bottle. “It’s so fun, like a game!”
These days, a new “Smart Cup” is becoming very popular in schools. When it glows green, it means you drink on time. 74 if it turns orange. The Smart Cup can connect to your phone’s health app, and it can give you advice on your meal. You can get a funny cartoon sticker from the app after 75 . What’s more, it makes classmates 76 to remember to drink water. It also helps users eat more fruits. All in all, this water bottle helps students 77 .
【答案】74． It tells you to drink 75．drinking enough water 76．help each other 77．keep healthy
【导语】本文介绍了一款名为“Smart Cup”的智能水杯，它通过灯光、APP互动和同伴提醒等方式，帮助学生养成健康的饮水和饮食习惯。
74．句意：如果它变成橙色，它就在告诉你是时候喝水了。根据原文“When it turns orange, it’s saying ‘Time to drink!’”，此处需填表示“提醒你该喝水了”的短语。
75．句意：饮用足够的水之后，你可以从APP中获得一张有趣的卡通贴纸。根据原文“Drink enough water, and you can get a funny cartoon sticker in the app.”，此处需填“喝足够的水”的表达。
76．句意：更棒的是，它让同学之间互相提醒喝水。根据原文“Hearing the words from other classmates, everybody will never forget to drink water.”，此处需填“互相提醒”的表达。
77．句意：总而言之，全文介绍了水杯帮助学生养成规律饮水、健康饮食的习惯，此处需填概括性短语。
IX.书面表达。（满分20分）
78．近年来，越来越多的人出门旅行。假如你是李明，去年暑假，你和你的父母一起去海南度假。在那里，你不仅度过了欢乐的时光，还与大自然亲密接触。请根据以下提示，以“A Holiday Journey”为题，用英语写一篇70词左右的短文，介绍一下你的假期。
写作要点提示：
1. 乘火车去，在火车上认识了两个朋友，聊得很开心；
2. 中午到达，天气晴朗，去了沙滩，捡拾了贝壳；
3. 吃了海鲜，逛了商店，还买了水果；
4. 那里的人们很友好，玩得很开心。
要求：
文章应包含提示的所有写作要点；条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
注意：
词数70左右，开头已给出，不计入总次数；文中不得出现真实的姓名、人名和校名。
提示词：捡：pick贝壳：shell海鲜：sea food
A Holiday Journey
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. Today I want to introduce my holiday journey to you.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
A Holiday Journey Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. Today I want to introduce my holiday journey to you.
Last summer, I went to Hainan with my parents by train. I made two friends and talked happily. We arrived at noon. It was sunny, so we went to the beach and picked many shells. We ate sea food, went shopping in the town and bought fruit.
The people there were friendly. We had a wonderful time.
【详解】写作步骤
第一步：[审题立意]
确定文体：应用文，一般过去时为主，开头自我介绍为一般现在时
明确要点：交通方式；抵达活动；美食购物；人物感受
确定人称：第一人称（I/We）
注意事项：词数70词左右，给定开头不计入词数；全文讲述去年往事，统一使用一般过去时；不得出现真实人名校名；覆盖全部4个写作要点。
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：固定给出的开场白，自我介绍李明，点明要介绍自己的假期旅行。
主体段：顺叙完整旅行流程，依次写坐火车出行的经历、中午抵达后的沙滩活动、品尝海鲜与采购水果的行程，完整覆盖前三条写作要点。
结尾段：描写当地居民的友善，抒发本次旅途十分愉快的整体感受，收束全文。
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：交通方式
出行交通：by train/take the train/on the train等
要点二：抵达活动
活动：went to the beach/picked many shells/played on the beach/gather shells等
要点三：美食购物
美食购物：ate sea food/bought fruit/visited the shops/bought apples等
要点四：人物感受
感受：had a wonderful time/enjoyed ourselves等
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