2026年中考英语常考考点专题之完形填空—记叙文(含解析)

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2026年中考英语常考考点专题之完形填空—记叙文(含解析)

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2026年中考英语常考考点专题之完形填空—记叙文
一.完形填空(共25小题)
1.(2025 寿阳县三模) There was a girl named Maya.She loved dancing,but her moves(动作) were special.So she couldn't make up her mind to join the dance competition (1)    she wanted to.
One day,Maya's school had a new music teacher,Ms.White.She (2)    Maya's performance and praised her.The kind woman encouraged Maya to accept her (3)    dance style.With Ms.White's help,Maya threw herself into improving her own dance.She (4)    her dance until the day of the competition.
On the day,each dancer performed really well.Watching others' dance,Maya felt quite (5)    .She was not sure about herself.
When her turn finally came,she stepped onto the stage(舞台),closed her eyes and began to dance.Her movements were different but beautiful.People couldn't take their eyes off Maya.
Maya didn't(6)    at last,but it wasn't important.She had already got what she really needed — self﹣acceptance.Maya realized that success wasn't just about (7)    .Dancing became her way to shine,not compete.From that day on,Maya danced (8)    ,not being afraid to be herself.She knows true success is about accepting and celebrating who she is.
(1)A.if B.since C.though
(2)A.noticed B.reported C.improved
(3)A.strange B.special C.normal
(4)A.thought of B.worked on C.talked about
(5)A.excited B.angry C.nervous
(6)A.continue B.finish C.win
(7)A.prizes B.efforts C.chances
(8)A.freely B.slowly C.seriously
2.(2025 鲁山县一模)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Daisy enjoyed walking around with her long black hair.She enjoyed the attention from her friends.Daisy never wanted to (1)    it ever again.But this would all change after listening to a (2)    on a Saturday morning.
From the speech,Daisy learned about a hospital that specialized (专攻) in treating children with serious illnesses.Children there hold the (3)    to have their hair like the other children at their age.
The speech touched Daisy (4)    .She knew she had to do something to help these children feel happy and (5)    .
Daisy decided to donate (捐赠) her long hair to the sick children in the hospital.The next day,Daisy arrived at a salon (美发厅) with a big smile on her face, (6)    to cut her hair.Then she let the hairdresser begin his work.
Stephen,the hairdresser in the salon,found Daisy's idea (7)    because of the length of her hair.After listening to Daisy's explanation,he (8)    his friend who had such an illness.He understood how important it was for these children to feel beautiful and confident, (9)    it was just for a little while.
A few days later,as Stephen worked his magic on the children's hair,everyone in the hospital felt (10)    .The children looked beautiful and happy,and their families (11)    Daisy for her act of kindness.The story of Daisy's donation spread throughout (遍及) the town.Soon other children began donating their (12)    to the hospital as well.The community (13)    these children and gave them books for their kind act.
Daisy's long hair became a symbol of (14)    and love for all those who received it.She (15)    away her hair.In return,happiness came to her from making others feel special and loved.
(1) A.cut B.wash C.choose D.collect
(2) A.story B.song C.speech D.joke
(3) A.work B.joke C.dream D.memory
(4) A.loudly B.slowly C.partly D.deeply
(5) A.free B.safe C.welcome D.beautiful
(6) A.ready B.worried C.afraid D.honest
(7) A.important B.interesting C.uneasy D.unbelievable
(8) A.woke up B.thought of C.agreed with D.smiled at
(9) A.though B.when C.if D.until
(10) A.scared B.worried C.excited D.relaxed
(11) A.paid B.excused C.asked D.thanked
(12) A.food B.hair C.books D.money
(13) A.supported B.punished C.pushed D.saved
(14) A.hope B.luck C.peace D.success
(15) A.put B.took C.gave D.threw
3.(2025 临渭区三模) Li Baoguo was a university teacher in Hebei Province.He thought it wasn't enough to give lessons just in a classroom.Li spent his whole life helping poor farmers (1)    their agricultural(农业的) skills.In 2016,the year he died,Chairman Xi Jinping said that he was (2)    "Yugong on the Taihang Mountains".
Li Baoguo did most of his important work in the Taihang Mountains.He heard that the farmers there were very poor and made a (3)    to help them.He thought that the farmers needed to change the empty,lifeless mountains around them into green land and grow crops and trees on the mountains.
He (4)    the farmers how to make ditches(沟渠) to collect rain water,and then helped them grow apple trees and other crops.He organized more than 800 training lessons and wrote (5)    books for them to read.After 1981,he spent more than 200 days every year planting trees and crops with the (6)    .
Thanks to him,this land now is (7)    crops that help the farmers make a lot of money.Li worked hard in the countryside of Hebei Province for 35 years.He helped (8)    100,000 farmers to live better.In all those long years,he never complained(抱怨) about the working conditions in the mountains.
In 2018,a film,The Taste of Apple,was made.It (9)    the story of Li Baoguo.When it was shown in one of the villages that he had helped,people cried.The farmers recalled the hard work of Li.They said they would never forget his dedication(奉献) to helping them live a (10)    life.
(1) A.expect B.disagree C.improve D.solve
(2) A.below B.like C.through D.as
(3) A.wish B.discussion C.choice D.decision
(4) A.taught B.brought C.caught D.thought
(5) A.difficult B.simple C.similar D.common
(6) A.pioneers B.passengers C.villagers D.guests
(7) A.satisfied with B.connected with C.covered with D.good with
(8) A.hardly B.nearly C.probably D.poorly
(9) A.tells B.talks C.speaks D.says
(10) A.more harmful B.more popular C.more valuable D.more comfortable
4.(2025 潮州一模) Four years ago,I received a call from the headmaster.He asked me to speak to the group.
After receiving the call,I was so(1)    that I couldn't sleep the whole night.(2)    ,I decided to give the speech.I thought that the school would never invite me to any of their programs again if I missed this chance.The next day,I got to school.Before it was my turn,my whole body was shaking and my mouth was dry.It was on that day that I(3)    my greatest weakness—public speaking.
After my speech,I met with the headmaster and(4)    what had happened to me.He told me that it was very(5)    and most people experienced it.He suggested that I try again the next week.I(6)    it and spent a whole week practicing the speech.This time I became more relaxed but still not(7)    .I was not sure whether I did my best.
A few months later,the headmaster invited me to give a talk at a meeting attended by more than 100 headmasters.I(8)    it day and night.This time it went very well and won the hearts of all the audience (听众).
After giving this speech(9)    ,I said to myself, "If I can speak in front of so many learned audience,like headmasters who educate others,I can now speak in front of others too."
As the saying goes,a journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step.Everything is possible if we have the(10)    to take the first step.
(1) A.proud B.curious C.nervous D.surprised
(2) A.Suddenly B.Recently C.Actually D.Finally
(3) A.recorded B.reduced C.realized D.controlled
(4) A.imagined B.explained C.repeated D.considered
(5) A.common B.smooth C.valuable D.necessary
(6) A.achieved B.expected C.accepted D.understood
(7) A.confident B.careful C.patient D.active
(8) A.thought of B.prepared for C.sent for D.talked of
(9) A.calmly B.carefully C.successfully D.quietly
(10) A.energy B.choice C.ability D.courage
5.(2025 南京模拟)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Although Grace,a little girl,felt happy and loved,there was something disappointing her.Everyone seemed to know (1)    what they wanted to be,but Grace had no idea.
One evening,seeing Grace looking upset,Mom asked. "What's wrong?Grace be Grace began to cry and poured her heart out to Mom. "I've always dreamed of becoming a firefighter,helping others and being a(n) (2)    to families who got into hot water," the girl said. "(3)    it seems a job only for men…."
Mom ran a quick search.The sad girl smiled just when an unbelievable (4)    appeared on the computer screen.There was a beautiful,smiling woman firefighter (5)    a reward (奖励) from the mayor (市长) for her bravery during a terrible bus accident last year.In the photo,she is holding one of the little girls freed from the school bus.
Grace's mom contacted (联系) the firefighter as Grace waited hopefully.They couldn't (6)    their excitement when a reply flashed up a few minutes later.Constance Baker,the firefighter,became the girl's (7)    .
On Grace's birthday that summer,when it was time to bring out the cake,she was told to close her eyes.Suddenly,Grace heard loud sirens (汽笛声) coming closer and (8)    .When she opened her eyes,Constance was in her full uniform, (9)    a birthday cake.Her teammates were crowded around the fire truck.Then,wearing the helmets (头盔).Grace's family were lining up to get onto the fire truck and take photos.
To this day,Grace is (10)    of her future dream.
(1) A.nearly B.widely C.exactly
(2) A.actor B.ruler C.hero
(3) A.But B.So C.Because
(4) A.deal B.voice C.scene
(5) A.requiring B.accepting C.avoiding
(6) A.control B.spread C.divide
(7) A.information B.introduction C.inspiration
(8) A.quieter B.faster C.louder
(9) A.picking B.holding C.lifting
(10) A.afraid B.proud C.careful
6.(2025 太平区一模)阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Dad,can you see the ceremony (仪式)?"
"Yes,I see it!" said the father with (1)    .
A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag﹣raising ceremony at Tian'anmen Square in Beijing,China.The heartwarming act has (2)    thousands of people.
The girl and her father come from Luoyang,Henan Province.The father once said that he wished to watch the national flag﹣raising ceremony at Tian'anmen Square someday.The daughter kept this in mind.Now she has helped her 75﹣year﹣old father (3)    his wish.To make her father see more (4)    ,she shouldered him.This was just like her father carried her on his shoulders when she was a kid.
(5)    the girl and her father do not have a blood relationship.More than 20 years ago,Zhang Shuangqi found an abandoned (被遗弃的) baby girl beside the road.He took her home and named her Zhang Baige.
"My father's family wasn't rich and to bring me up actually added to his burdens (负担)," said Baige. "He took on several jobs to make a living,such as (6)    wastes and building houses."
When she (7)    ,she worked very hard as a waitress and a cashier (收银员).After she had her own company in Guangzhou,she and her father lived a better life.
To spend more time with her father,Baige decided to do something.She bought a recreational vehicle (房车) to take her father to visit lots of cities around China.
"My father is getting older and older,I should build a (8)    body and mind so that I can help to make his (9)    come true.And no matter (10)    he hopes to do,I am willing to do anything I can.He brought me up and I will never leave him alone," said Baige.
(1) A.courage B.excitement C.choice D.fear
(2) A.promised B.punished C.touched D.protected
(3) A.achieve B.avoid C.advise D.attend
(4) A.slowly B.safely C.quietly D.clearly
(5) A.In fact B.At first C.At last D.At least
(6) A.collecting B.connecting C.changing D.comparing
(7) A.woke up B.gave up C.grew up D.stood up
(8) A.weak B.silent C.strong D.simple
(9) A.hobbies B.opinions C.views D.dreams
(10) A.when B.what C.how D.where
7.(2025 龙岩二模)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
At age 16,Charlie Cooper,an American wheelchair tennis star,won two tennis competitions last year.In May,he and his teammates won the World Team Cup Championship.Then,in (1)    he won a Grand Slam,one of the top four tennis competitions in the world.He is (2)    history in his sport.
Cooper has a serious illness,which affects the spine (脊柱).He has difficulty (3)    ,and he wore leg supports for many years.At around age 11,he was in a guitar shop and met (4)    with the same disability who introduced wheelchair tennis to him.Cooper tried it out and fell in love with it at once.
Doing the sport (5)    his life. "I was a kid who wasn't able to play on a team," Cooper said. "This opens up (6)    chances." He said wheelchair athletes trained just as hard as able﹣bodied players.He puts in hours of (7)    each week and also travels around the country and the world to train and compete.
Now Cooper is one of the top eight (8)    in junior wheelchair tennis in the country.He is still working hard toward becoming the best one in the world and taking part in the 2028 Paralympics.At the same time,he hopes to (9)    other young athletes with disabilities. "For those in search of purpose,this can be your answer," Cooper said "(10)    it may feel like a 'disability',it is just an ability to find your dream and purpose in life."
(1) A.January B.February C.September
(2) A.reading B.making C.teaching
(3) A.walking B.sitting C.sleeping
(4) A.anyone B.someone C.everyone
(5) A.saved B.recorded C.changed
(6) A.great B.slim C.risky
(7) A.experience B.research C.practice
(8) A.players B.trainers C.leaders
(9) A.move B.surprise C.encourage
(10) A.As if B.Even though C.In case
8.(2025 房县模拟)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was in Grade 3 in primary school,I was chosen to be the princess in a school play.I could say my lines (台词) (1)    at home,but once on the stage,I (2)    every word.
Finally,my teacher had to ask me to change my (3)    .I became a narrator (讲解员).
I didn't tell my mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day.However,she noticed my low spirits and asked (4)    I wanted to take a walk in the yard.
It was a lovely spring day.My mother bent down to (5)    some dandelions (蒲公英).
"I think I'm going to (6)    all these weeds (杂草)," she said, "From now on,we'll have only roses in the garden."
"But I like dandelions." I said, "All flowers are beautiful﹣even dandelions."
My mother looked at me (7)    . "Yes,every flower is beautiful,isn't it?" she asked.I nodded. "And that is true of people too," she added. "Not everyone can be a princess,but it's not a (8)    ."
She had noticed my unhappiness.I started to (9)    and told her what had happened.She listened and smiled.
"But you will be a beautiful narrator," she said. "The part of the narrator is (10)    that of the princess."
Over the next few weeks,with her (11)    ,I learned to take pride in the role and worked hard to read over my lines.
A few minutes before the play,I felt very (12)    and then my teacher came over to me. "Your mother asked me to give this to you," she said,handing me a dandelion,one of the little (13)    in my garden.As soon as I saw it,I calmed down and became (14)    .
After the play,I took the flower home and pressed it (15)    two sheets (张) of paper in a dictionary.
(1) A.busily B.easily C.closely D.difficultly
(2) A.saw B.remembered C.forgot D.found
(3) A.idea B.role C.advice D.clothes
(4) A.if B.that C.what D.how
(5) A.water B.plant C.pick D.shake
(6) A.clean B.kick C.burn D.clear
(7) A.politely B.sadly C.silently D.seriously
(8) A.shame B.magic C.mistake D.secret
(9) A.laugh B.cry C.reply D.prepare
(10) A.important as B.more important than C.less important than D.as important as
(11) A.punishment B.treatment C.agreement D.encouragement
(12) A.happy B.bored C.nervous D.surprised
(13) A.flowers B.trees C.worms D.birds
(14) A.modest B.patient C.confident D.generous
(15) A.in B.between C.among D.against
9.(2025 龙马潭区三模) Last year,my friends and I went on a trip.We started early in the morning and traveled for several hours on a bus.When we arrived,everyone was(1)    .
While we were getting off the bus,I noticed a young man,probably in his early twenties,standing very close to one of my friends.Suddenly,I realized that he was trying to(2)    my friend's wallet from her bag!I felt really nervous,but I knew I had to pick up my(3)    and take action to stop him.Luckily,I saw two police officers standing nearly and got an idea.So I(4)    and cried out painfully.The police officers heard that and came over to help.When they were by my side,I told them what was(5)    .They caught the thief right away.
After that,we thanked the police officers and went on with our trip happily.
(1)A.poor B.scared C.tired D.mad
(2)A.steal B.collect C.examine D.throw
(3)A.interest B.courage C.knowledge D.imagination
(4)A.fell over B.checked out C.got up D.shouted out
(5)A.showing B.moving C.happening D.repeating
10.(2025 宿松县三模) I didn't do well in my study last year.I want to do well this year,but I don't think I can make it because I failed before.I feel (1)    .
One day,my parents took me to a (2)    .There I saw a big elephant.Some people tied one of his back legs with a rope.It was only a(n) (3)    rope.The elephant could break free from(挣脱) the rope easily at any time,but he didn't.I asked the keeper,"Sir,why doesn't the big elephant (4)    to break free from the rope?"He said,"When he was very young,we (5)    the same small rope to tie his leg.He tried to run away,(6)    he failed because he was too small.Now he has (7)    big and strong,but he thinks he will fail again and he never has a try."
At that moment,I realized that I was just like that elephant.I don't want to be(8)    by such a small rope like that!So I told myself I should (9)    be afraid to try.Now I like to try everything new and I'm doing better and better in my study.
Your try may (10)    ,but never be afraid to try.
(1) A.late B.terrible C.new D.possible
(2) A.park B.farm C.zoo D.hospital
(3) A.small B.long C.strong D.ugly
(4) A.need B.agree C.learn D.try
(5) A.put B.used C.burned D.showed
(6) A.and B.so C.but D.or
(7) A.hung out B.paid for C.taken off D.grown up
(8) A.tied B.broken C.cut D.covered
(9) A.always B.never C.sometimes D.often
(10) A.change B.success C.fail D.experience
11.(2025 眉山模拟)Old soap (肥皂) is changing people's lives in Cambodia these years.A group named Eco﹣San Bank (1)    used soap from hotels and then turns them into new ones to give out to people.Sami Lakhani started this (2)    three years ago.
He visited Cambodia for the first time in 2014.He learned that many people in Cambodia are very (3)    .Many of them don't have soap at all.In some places,they even don't have cleaning water to wash with.The clever man soon (4)    that was a problem he could help solve.
Each year,millions of tourists visit Cambodia.Many (5)    there use lots of soap.So Lakhani went from hotel to hotel, (6)    if they could give the used soap away.
His project (7)    .It later became the Eco﹣Soap Bank.To help the Cambodian families become (8)    ,some soap is also given to local women to sell.
The project has helped half a million Cambodians get cleaner.But Lakhani has a bigger (9)    .He wants to help more people take their (10)    into their own hands.So he has made up his mind to start Eco﹣Soap Bank in every tourist area around the world to help them avoid unnecessary illnesses.
(1) A.borrows B.develops C.separates D.collects
(2) A.club B.project C.research D.discussion
(3) A.poor B.lazy C.kind D.wise
(4) A.regretted B.shouted C.realized D.doubted
(5) A.offices B.schools C.hotels D.families
(6) A.telling B.asking C.noticing D.deciding
(7) A.grew B.ended C.failed D.broke
(8) A.bright B.large C.rich D.perfect
(9) A.joke B.plan C.enemy D.cost
(10) A.knowledge B.business C.health D.victory
12.(2025 安州区模拟) Dietfurt is a small town in Germany's state of Bavaria.Although the town's 3,000 residents are all Europeans,they(1)    themselves as Chinese—Well,sort of.The town is known as "Bavarian China".People there love Chinese (2)    so much that they have made Chinese their official language.They have(3)    other Chinese customs,such as using chopsticks and eating rice with their meals.Every year,they hold a "Chinese Carnival".People dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances.This carnival started in 1928 and has become the town's most(4)    festival.Dietfurt started to trade with China hundreds of years ago.The town's cultural(5)    with China are deep and highly treasured.
(1) A.take B.know C.enjoy D.regard
(2) A.clothes B.food C.culture D.products
(3) A.set up B.taken up C.put up D.made up
(4) A.serious B.important C.comfortable D.helpful
(5) A.developments B.expressions C.connections D.performances
13.(2025 安州区模拟) Jack sat alone on the bus ride home from school.All his friends were(1)    their class projects excitedly,but Jack remained silent.How could they understand his feelings when their parents would help them?His parents worked all the time.
When the bus stopped,he raced home, (2)    his schoolbag on the floor,and walked straight to his bedroom.
"Jack?" Grandpa's voice called out. "Was that you?"
Jack stopped(3)    he closed his bedroom door. "Yes,Grandpa,it's me."
Grandpa Higgins came from the kitchen carrying a sandwich. "You don't sound okay," he said.
Should Jack tell Grandpa the truth?What could it hurt?He quickly(4)    they should do a class project for the weekend and together they would build something with an adult.The students needed to make a (5)    to explain how their projects had done.
Grandpa listened quietly. " (6)    are you so unhappy?"
"Because I don't have anyone to help me." He sounded so sad and so angry.
Grandpa raised his eyebrows(7)    . "What am I?" he asked gently.
Jack froze. "You'd build a project with me,Grandpa?"
"Sure,I would," Grandpa said. "Just let me finish this sandwich."
Jack's heart seemed so light that he thought it would float away.He rushed to the schoolbag and (8)    his assignment paper.Then,they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas.Finally,they decided to build a cardboard robot from old biscuit and noodle boxes.They used glue,staples,and tape.Grandpa helped a lot and he(9)    found a box of eyeball stickers.
When they finished,Jack looked at their misshapen (奇形怪状的) robot.He couldn't stop smiling. "I think it's the best (10)    I have ever built.Now I have to write my report," Jack said,hugging Grandpa. "Thank you,Grandpa.I had a lot of fun."
(1)A.discussing B.building C.reporting D.improving
(2)A.dropped B.hung C.stuck D.hid
(3)A.if B.until C.before D.though
(4)A.turned B.considered C.promised D.explained
(5)A.change B.report C.robot D.choice
(6)A.How B.Where C.Why D.What
(7)A.in luck B.in fear C.in anger D.in surprise
(8)A.took out B.put away C.handed in D.cut off
(9)A.just B.even C.still D.ever
(10)A.room B.table C.schoolbag D.robot
14.(2025 游仙区模拟) David is a 15﹣year﹣old boy and he is crazy about space.He always wonders how space stations work.For him,a space camp is greater than any other camp in the world.
At the age of seven,David had his first astronaut (宇航员) training experience.He and his parents (1)    to a Family Space Camp.They had a taste of what it was like to travel (2)    space.Everything was magical.How (3)    David was!
David has been to many space camps over the last eight years.Last month,he went to a new space camp.It had a lot of fun training programs, (4)    he enjoyed all of them.There he was often asked (5)    he liked space camps so much. "I feel like a real astronaut in the space camp,and I don't even need leave the earth," he said.
(1) A.went B.paid C.joined D.invited
(2) A.on B.in C.for D.over
(3) A.surprising B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.excited
(4) A.or B.but C.and D.though
(5) A.why B.when C.where D.if
15.(2025 西宁) My name is Yoyo.I am a toothbrush with (1)    elephant painted on my body.Jimmy is my best friend.I want to share our story with you.
Two months ago,Jimmy was a boy (2)    loved candies but didn't feel like brushing his teeth at all.His mother (3)    me for him as a gift from a supermarket.He just left me on the shelf.I felt lonely and upset.However,eating too many candies caused Jimmy trouble and his mother took him to see a (4)    .He was advised (5)    his teeth carefully without eating any candies.
From then on,Jimmy followed the advice and two of us could meet each other every day.We went out of our way to fight (6)    his decayed teeth(蛀牙).As time went on,Jimmy didn't have a(7)    any longer and came to love me.I was proud of (8)    for helping him out.
At present,Jimmy is ready to brush his teeth in time.1am(9)    for making his teeth tidy and strong.In return,he keeps me warm and happy.As long as we take something (10)    and keep on it,a good habit can be developed as expected.
(1)A.a B.an C.the D./
(2)A.which B.whom C.whose D.who
(3)A.caught B.taught C.bought D.thought
(4)A.nurse B.teacher C.dentist D.friend
(5)A.to brush B.brushing C.brush D.to brushing
(6)A.for B.with C.against D.on
(7)A.headache B.toothache C.backache D.stomachache
(8)A.himself B.myself C.herself D.yourself
(9)A.famous B.bad C.sorry D.responsible
(10)A.seriously B.easily C.normally D.deeply
16.(2025 峨眉山市模拟) Mark Green was driving along a main road late one night.Suddenly (1)    became wrong with his car wheel.He did not know (2)    to do and,worse still,he did not have a (3)    wheel with him!Mark shouted to passing cars,but not even one of them (4)    .
At last,he tried a (5)    just like his own.To his surprise,the car stopped and a young woman got out.Mark felt (6)    because he didn't think she could help him.The lady,however,gave him her own spare wheel,but Mark had to say that he had never changed a wheel in his life!
She began to work (7)    and fitted (安装) the wheel in a few minutes.
(1) A.nothing B.anything C.something
(2) A.how B.what C.where
(3) A.spare B.second C.useful
(4) A.found B.started C.stopped
(5) A.man B.car C.driver
(6) A.hopeful B.fearless C.hopeless
(7) A.at once B.at first C.at last
17.(2025 乾县校级三模) In the Jin Dynasty,there was a man named Che Yin.He was interested in learning.But he grew up in(1)    poor family.There was no extra money to buy lamp (灯) oil for(2)    to study at night.As a result,Che Yin(3)    only read his books during the daytime,which limited (限制) his study time.
One summer night,when he(4)    in the yard,he suddenly saw many fireflies (萤火虫) lighting up the dark sky.They looked bright in the darkness.He thought of a way.If he kept many fireflies together,they might be used(5)    a lamp.Without wasting any time,he found a white silk bag and began catching as(6)    fireflies as he could.Then he hung the bag up in his room.(7)    it was not as bright as a lamp,it worked well.And he could use the lamp(8)    .
From that time on,if there were fireflies around,he would use them as a lamp to study.He worked so hard.In the end,he became a famous man in the country.
Do you know(9)    ?Now,this story(10)    by many parents and teachers to encourage their children and students to study hard.
(1) A.the B.a C.an D. /
(2) A.he B.his C.him D.her
(3) A.could B.can't C.couldn't D.can
(4) A.have sat B.was sitting C.were sitting D.has sat
(5) A.of B.with C.at D.as
(6) A.many B.fewer C.few D.more
(7) A.If B.Unless C.Until D.Although
(8) A.study B.to catch C.catch D.to study
(9) A.why he succeeds B.why did he succeed C.why he succeeded D.why does he succeed
(10) A.used B.is used C.was used D.uses
18.(2025 永修县校级三模) The summer I turned thirteen,Grandma taught me the most valuable lesson through a handful of dry peas(豌豆).
"Shall we (1)    them up?" Grandma's eyes shone with secrets.Her warm hands guided mine as we planted the seeds(种子)in the soil together. "Patience is the(2)    to all good things," she said in a low voice.
For three weeks,I watered the planting area (3)    ,checking every morning with schoolbag still on my shoulders.However,days passed and there was no sign of sprouts(新芽).(4)    washed over me. "Maybe they're too old," I suggested, (5)    to give up the project.Grandma smiled confidently, "Let's give them seven more sunrises."
On the sixth day,new green sprouts(6)    through the soil like treasures.From then on,I hurried to the garden before breakfast every day,(7)    a notebook in one hand to draw tiny leaves.When insects came,we thought about (8)    to do and created a special insect killer – garlic(大蒜)water.Through sunny and rainy days,the plants gradually grew wildly.
It took months and seasons of (9)    waiting for peas to grow up.Nature shows me the growing rule.That's when I realized answers(10)    only after weeks of continuous practice.
One day while watering the peas,Grandma pointed to the plants near the fence(栅栏)and said, "Look how the strongest peas grow here.They had to work the(11)    because the fence took away most sunlight here." The truth shocked me like summer rain (12)    positions never lead to meaningful growth.
Life's most beautiful changes begin underground long before we see any growth.The(13)    growth of peas is like every dream in its way.We're all seeds carrying unknown possibilities,requiring not just time but true patience and day﹣by﹣day efforts.
When my younger cousin (14)    her paintings recently,I gave her a pea packet and Grandma's golden(15)    : "Don't give up too soon."
(1) A.dry B.hang C.wake D.mix
(2) A.answer B.key C.price D.introduction
(3) A.anxiously B.angrily C.quickly D.secretly
(4) A.Anger B.Joy C.Disappointment D.Excitement
(5) A.regretting B.refusing C.promising D.preparing
(6) A.pushed B.jumped C.climbed D.opened
(7) A.closing B.holding C.hiding D.leaving
(8) A.what B.when C.why D.who
(9) A.happy B.simple C.busy D.patient
(10) A.came out B.broke off C.built up D.turned on
(11) A.hardest B.fastest C.longest D.easiest
(12) A.dangerous B.dull C.comfortable D.quiet
(13) A.natural B.cultural C.historical D.personal
(14) A.improved B.lost C.doubted D.presented
(15) A.box B.advice C.report D.request
19.(2025 鼓楼区校级三模)
The Height of Life
Michael Stone had always dreamed of flying.His mother read him so many stories about flying that they (1)    his dreams with color and beauty.His dad,on the other hand, (2)    hard work.He always said, "You want something?Work for it!"
From the age of 14,Michael started (3)    as a pole vaulter (撑杆跳高运动员).Besides helping his parents with their farm work,he also practiced hard every day.His mother wished he could (4)    more,but his father would smile and say, "(5)    you want something,work for it!"
Now Michael was standing in the stadium (体育场) as one of the final two competitors in the pole﹣vaulting event in the National Junior Olympics.After a warm﹣up,he stepped on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17﹣year﹣old life.Suddenly,he became (6)    .He had never experienced this before.Then he thought of his mother's (7)    . "Take deep breaths when you feel nervous." So he did. (8)    the nervousness was gone.He gently picked up his pole,and began to stretch out his arms and upper body.He knew it was his time to fly.As he began running down the runway,something felt wonderfully (9)    ,but familiar (熟悉的).When he took a deep breath,it happened.He began to fly just like in his childhood dreams.Only this time did he know he wasn't dreaming.
The loud cheers from the audience brought Michael back.His life would never be the same.It wasn't because he won the National Junior Olympics and (10)    the world record.It was simply because Michael Stone was blind.
(1) A.filled B.shared C.compared
(2) A.joined in B.believed in C.succeeded in
(3) A.playing B.thinking C.training
(4) A.exercise B.relax C.improve
(5) A.If B.Unless C.Though
(6) A.nervous B.confident C.surprised
(7) A.words B.facts C.orders
(8) A.Lately B.Exactly C.Slowly
(9) A.popular B.different C.comfortable
(10) A.beat B.broke C.jumped
20.(2025 淮北三模) Once upon a time,there was a little boy in an orphanage (孤儿院).He had(1)    wished that he could fly like a bird.It was very(2)    for him to understand why he could not fly.
There was(3)    little boy who was crippled (跛的).He had always wished that he could walk and run like other little boys and girls. "Why can't I be like them?" he thought.
One day the little orphan boy(4)    the little boy who was crippled.He ran over to the little boy and asked him(5)    he had ever wanted to fly like a bird.
"No,but I have(6)    what it would be like to walk and run like other boys and girls."
The two little boys played for hours.They made sand castles and really funny sounds with their (7)    .Then the little boy's father came with a wheelchair.The little boy who had always wanted to fly ran over to the boy's father and(8)    something into his ear.
"That would be OK," said the man.
The little orphan boy turned around and told his new friend to slide up onto his back.He then began to run across the grass.Faster and faster he ran,(9)    the little crippled boy on his back.The little boy's father began to cry as he watched his beautiful little crippled son flapping (拍打) his arms up and down in the wind,all the while yelling (大喊) at the(10)    of his voice, "I'M FLYING,DADDY.I'M FLYING!"
(1) A.never B.seldom C.ever D.always
(2) A.important B.necessary C.difficult D.possible
(3) A.other B.another C.others D.the other
(4) A.looked for B.met with C.turned around D.put through
(5) A.if B.how C.when D.why
(6) A.wished B.asked C.wondered D.expected
(7) A.hands B.feet C.shoulders D.mouths
(8) A.put B.dropped C.whispered D.found
(9) A.carrying B.pulling C.kicking D.bringing
(10) A.bottom B.top C.height D.center
21.(2025 滕州市模拟) Cui Chenxi,a 14﹣year﹣old girl,finished the women's skateboarding street final(滑板女子街式决赛) in fourth place at the 2024 Paris Summer Olympics on July 28th.It achieves China's best result in the sport since it was (1)    to the Games three years ago in Tokyo.
Cui (2)    Jinan,Shandong Province.She has always been interested in sports.She tried her hand at (3)    sports:football,basketball,and table tennis.But (4)    it was skateboarding that won her heart.
Cui only began skateboarding in 2020.Her father (5)    her to try skateboarding.Then she fell in love with it.Within a year,she began winning (6)    at professional﹣level (专业级的) events.In 2022,she got third place in the women's street event at the Shandong provincial(省级的) games.She soon joined the provincial skateboarding (7)    .In 2023,she made history by becoming China's (8)    ﹣ever Asian Games medalist after winning gold in the street skateboarding event in Hangzhou.
But it is not easy to make so much (9)    in such a short time.Cui has always been working hard and learning from other skateboarders."When I started skateboarding,I thought it was great fun.Later,I (10)    that most of the time,getting hurt is just part of the process.But that is where the spirit of skateboarding lies."she added.
(1) A.influenced B.introduced C.invited D.increased
(2) A.borrows from B.escapes from C.hears from D.comes from
(3) A.different B.difficult C.same D.easy
(4) A.finally B.actually C.luckily D.suddenly
(5) A.refused B.forced C.encouraged D.promised
(6) A.prizes B.seats C.prices D.chances
(7) A.society B.discussion C.team D.game
(8) A.slowest B.youngest C.oldest D.fastest
(9) A.sense B.progress C.noise D.money
(10) A.hoped B.accepted C.wondered D.realized
22.(2025 河南模拟)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
"Oh,I'm frozen!" I pressed Mrs.Betty's doorbell with fingers that I could not even feel.She opened the door,took the package,and noticed my (1)    ,cold hands. "Young girl,come in and wait a moment!" she said,disappearing inside.Moments later,she returned with a cup of hot coffee and a pair of gloves with a smile. "These were from my late husband.I think you can (2)    them," she said.I wanted to say (3)    ,but she insisted (坚持),"Wear them today.You can return them when it's (4)    ."
Thankfully,I put on the soft,warm gloves and continued my deliveries,which was my work for the winter holiday.But as I finished,I realized they were gone.Somewhere along the way,I must have (5)    and forgotten.I hurried back and (6)    for them,but they were nowhere to be found. (7)    I worried about how to face Mrs.Betty.My sister joked, "Just tell her a bird flew off with them!" (8)    then she added, "Be honest.Honesty is more important to Betty than anything."
The next morning,I (9)    knocked on Betty's door and told her the truth with a heavy heart. "I'm so sorry," I said,waiting for her (10)    .Instead,she smiled kindly. "(11)    happen.My husband would be happy (12)    the gloves warmed someone's hands."
I then asked, "Could you teach me to knit (织) so I can make you a new pair?" Betty smiled broadly. "Why not?I'd love to (13)    a new style." We shared many (14)    as she taught me,especially over my clumsy (笨拙的) first tries.Still,I'd do my best to knit her beautiful gloves before winter ends.
Not everyone is as (15)    as Betty,but honesty,a heartfelt apology,and true effort can make things right.It's a lesson I'll never forget.
(1) A.green B.red C.empty D.skilled
(2) A.wear B.buy C.make D.sell
(3) A.thank﹣you B.sorry C.no D.good﹣bye
(4) A.cool B.windy C.cloudy D.warm
(5) A.taken them off B.taken them up C.put them off D.turned them off
(6) A.prepared B.searched C.paid D.waited
(7) A.Overjoyed B.Homesick C.Heartbroken D.Half﹣hearted
(8) A.So B.And C.Or D.But
(9) A.proudly B.nervously C.angrily D.excitedly
(10) A.disappointment B.fear C.surprise D.happiness
(11) A.Changes B.Problems C.Wars D.Accidents
(12) A.believing B.knowing C.hoping D.saying
(13) A.try B.develop C.fit D.create
(14) A.interests B.ideas C.laughs D.dreams
(15) A.smart B.interesting C.beautiful D.understanding
23.(2025 安庆模拟) Every year,79﹣year﹣old Bannister hikes High Rock Lookout in Washington.Last August,she tripped on her way down,breaking her(1)    badly.
Crying out for help,a stranger called 911,but help would take hours to arrive.Two young(2)    ,May and Allen,saw her and offered to carry her down the 3.2﹣mile hill path.May(3)    Bannister onto his back and walked for almost three hours.His shoes hurt his feet,so another hiker gave May his own shoes and kept hiking in just his(4)    .
A couple hiking nearby also stopped to help.One,a doctor,used sticks and a scarf to make a brace(支架)for her leg.The other taught her breathing exercises to(5)    .To keep her mind off the pain,the group talked and shared stories."When I stopped thinking about the(6)    ,I didn't cry as much,"she explained.
After reaching the bottom,Allen drove her to the hospital(7)    ,where doctors found breaks in three parts of her leg.They said the(8)    brace saved her from worse harm.Later,she had an operation to fix her leg.
May,Allen,and the others kept calling to(9)    her as she got better."I think we'll stay friends forever,"Bannister said,(10)    for their kindness.What started as a scary accident became a story about strangers coming together to help.
(1)A.back B.leg C.feet D.head
(2)A.doctors B.teachers C.thinkers D.hikers
(3)A.lifted B.pushed C.seated D.lowered
(4)A.shoes B.scarfs C.coats D.socks
(5)A.trip B.calm C.break D.cry
(6)A.stick B.hill C.story D.pain
(7)A.in public B.at once C.on average D.by chance
(8)A.simple B.old C.bad D.scary
(9)A.shout at B.check on C.laugh at D.operate on
(10)A.thankful B.famous C.responsible D.necessary
24.(2025 亳州模拟) When I was a kid,I liked to read,play outside and talk a lot.One day,my mum gave me one of her favourite(1)    Anne of Green Gables.She thought I would like the main character,Anne,and she was(2)    .
Anne of Green Gables came out in 1908.The story(3)    in the made﹣up town of Avonlea in Canada.It follows a girl named Anne Shirley.Anne doesn't have parents.An adult brother and sister,Mathew and Marilla Cuthbert,adopt(收养)her,and she(4)    with them in their beautiful farmhouse called"Green Gables".
Anne goes to school and she often gets into(5)    .The difficult situations are called"scrapes"in the book.One of the funniest scrapes is when Anne tries to dye(给……染色)her red hair black,but it(6)    all green instead!
Anne forms a special relationship with Marilla.At first,Marilla doesn't always(7)    Anne.Anne is funny and cheerful,(8)    Marilla is serious.But as passes,their relationship changes,and they grow closer.
Anne also has to deal with hard experiences in making friends and sometimes she feels like she doesn't fit in(融入).But she always stays happy.She finds(9)    in small things and is always loyal(忠实的)to her friends.
Reading about Anne helped me learn to love who I am.I'm so(10)    that my mum gave me the book.I still read it over and over again.I hope other people will read and love it too!
(1)A.poems B.books C.paintings D.magazines
(2)A.strict B.lucky C.fast D.right
(3)A.takes time B.takes shape C.takes place D.takes action
(4)A.lives B.lies C.shares D.reads
(5)A.power B.trouble C.nature D.business
(6)A.follows B.tries C.turns D.keeps
(7)A.understand B.promise C.meet D.miss
(8)A.until B.though C.because D.while
(9)A.safety B.help C.beauty D.success
(10)A.thankful B.busy C.careful D.creative
25.(2025 舞阳县三模) Tim had always struggled with his weight.He loved food,but at school,he often found himself the center of jokes.
His classmates would call him names like" Big Tim" and make fun of his (1)    .Though Tim tried to turn a deaf ear to it,it still(2)    .Every day,he wished he could be like the athletic(健壮的)kids,running fast and playing sports easily,but that always seemed(3)    .
One day,three boys decided to play a trick on him.They knew Tim wasn't athletic,and they thought it would be(4)    to sign him up for the upcoming school's long﹣distance race.They thought he would feel shocked when he found out and that it would be fun to watch him(5)    .Without telling Tim,they wrote his name for the race.
On race day,as Tim walked across the track(跑道) trying to join his classmates in the stands,he saw some of them holding big(6)    of his face with words like"The Big Runner" and"Go Tim!" He froze.He(7)    what had happened —the boys had tricked him into racing.His face turned red with embarrassment,but the crowd was already watching,and he felt trapped (被困住).
The starting gun fired,and to everyone's surprise,Tim began to run(8)    .After a few steps,he was out of breath,and he could hardly(9)    the other runners,but he kept moving.His (10)    burned with each step,but he didn't stop.His classmates' laughter echoed (回响) in his ears,(11)    he tried not to listen to it.
As the race went on,something(12)    .A few students started cheering for him. "Come on,Tim!You can do it!" they called out.Their encouragement made Tim feel(13)    ,and his speed picked up just a little.It wasn't about winning anymore;it was about showing himself that he could finish.(14)    ,Tim crossed the finish line.The crowd cheered for him.His classmates who played the trick felt(15)    Tim held his head high,proud of his new﹣found courage.
(1) A.name B.height C.size D.family
(2) A.hurt B.rose C.arrived D.moved
(3) A.impolite B.unusual C.unpleasant D.impossible
(4) A.boring B.funny C.silly D.scary
(5) A.jump B.cheer C.fail D.grow
(6) A.posters B.books C.medals D.notices
(7) A.realized B.believed C.imagined D.wondered
(8) A.easily B.strangely C.happily D.slowly
(9) A.keep up with B.stay away from C.look up to D.make fun of
(10) A.arms B.legs C.shoulders D.ears
(11) A.or B.as C.but D.since
(12) A.stopped B.broke C.lost D.changed
(13) A.lighter B.warmer C.sadder D.busier
(14) A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Finally D.Actually
(15) A.angry B.sad C.sorry D.nervous
2026年中考英语常考考点专题之完形填空—记叙文
参考答案与试题解析
一.完形填空(共25小题)
1.(2025 寿阳县三模) There was a girl named Maya.She loved dancing,but her moves(动作) were special.So she couldn't make up her mind to join the dance competition (1) C  she wanted to.
One day,Maya's school had a new music teacher,Ms.White.She (2) A  Maya's performance and praised her.The kind woman encouraged Maya to accept her (3) B  dance style.With Ms.White's help,Maya threw herself into improving her own dance.She (4) B  her dance until the day of the competition.
On the day,each dancer performed really well.Watching others' dance,Maya felt quite (5) C  .She was not sure about herself.
When her turn finally came,she stepped onto the stage(舞台),closed her eyes and began to dance.Her movements were different but beautiful.People couldn't take their eyes off Maya.
Maya didn't(6) C  at last,but it wasn't important.She had already got what she really needed — self﹣acceptance.Maya realized that success wasn't just about (7) A  .Dancing became her way to shine,not compete.From that day on,Maya danced (8) A  ,not being afraid to be herself.She knows true success is about accepting and celebrating who she is.
(1)A.if B.since C.though
(2)A.noticed B.reported C.improved
(3)A.strange B.special C.normal
(4)A.thought of B.worked on C.talked about
(5)A.excited B.angry C.nervous
(6)A.continue B.finish C.win
(7)A.prizes B.efforts C.chances
(8)A.freely B.slowly C.seriously
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】CABB CCAA
【分析】本文介绍了玛雅在老师的帮助下参加了舞蹈比赛,虽然最终她没有获胜,但是她认识到成功不仅仅是获奖而是自我接受,为自己的进步而庆祝。
【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:所以她始终无法下定决心参加舞蹈比赛,尽管内心渴望。if如果;since因为;though尽管。根据"she couldn't make up her mind to join the dance competition…she wanted to."(她无法下定决心参加舞蹈比赛,尽管内心渴望。)可知,设空处后的"she wanted to"表示一种让步关系,though符合语境。故选C。
(2)考查动词。句意:她注意到玛雅的表现并表扬了她。noticed注意;reported报告;improved改善。根据"Maya's performance and praised her"(......玛雅的表现并表扬了她)可知,应该说老师"注意到玛雅的表演并表扬了她",故选A。
(3)考查形容词。句意:这位善良的女士鼓励玛雅接受她特殊的舞蹈风格。strange奇怪的;special特别的;normal正常的。根据前文"She loved dancing,but her moves (动作) were special."(她喜欢跳舞,但她的动作很特别。)可知,此处是老师鼓励玛雅接受她"特别的"舞蹈风格。故选B。
(4)考查介词短语。句意:她一直练到比赛那天。thought of想到;worked on致力于;talked about谈论。根据"Maya threw herself into improving her own dance"(玛雅致力于改进自己的舞蹈),可知,玛雅一直勤奋练习,worked on符合语境,故选B。
(5)考查形容词。句意:看着别人跳舞,玛雅感到很紧张。excited兴奋的;angry生气的;nervous紧张的。根据后文"She was not sure about herself."(她对自己没有把握。)可知,她感到紧张,故选C。
(6)考查动词。句意:玛雅最终没有赢,但这并不重要。continue继续;finish完成;win赢得。根据"but it wasn't important.She had already got what she really needed—self﹣acceptance"(但这并不重要,她已经得到了她真正需要的东西——自我接纳),可知,后文强调"这不重要",因为她已经获得了自我接受,此处应该说没有赢得比赛。故选C。
(7)考查动词。句意:玛雅意识到成功不仅仅是奖。prizes奖;efforts努力;chances机会。根据"She had already got what she really needed—self﹣acceptance."(她已经得到了她真正需要的东西——自我接纳。)可知,玛雅意识到成功不仅仅是奖。故选A。
(8)考查副词。句意:从那天起,玛雅自由地跳舞,不再害怕做自己。freely自由地;slowly缓慢地;seriously认真地。根据"not being afraid to be herself."(不害怕做自己。)可知,应该说玛雅从此以后自由地跳舞,故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
2.(2025 鲁山县一模)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Daisy enjoyed walking around with her long black hair.She enjoyed the attention from her friends.Daisy never wanted to (1) A  it ever again.But this would all change after listening to a (2) C  on a Saturday morning.
From the speech,Daisy learned about a hospital that specialized (专攻) in treating children with serious illnesses.Children there hold the (3) C  to have their hair like the other children at their age.
The speech touched Daisy (4) D  .She knew she had to do something to help these children feel happy and (5) D  .
Daisy decided to donate (捐赠) her long hair to the sick children in the hospital.The next day,Daisy arrived at a salon (美发厅) with a big smile on her face, (6) A  to cut her hair.Then she let the hairdresser begin his work.
Stephen,the hairdresser in the salon,found Daisy's idea (7) D  because of the length of her hair.After listening to Daisy's explanation,he (8) B  his friend who had such an illness.He understood how important it was for these children to feel beautiful and confident, (9) A  it was just for a little while.
A few days later,as Stephen worked his magic on the children's hair,everyone in the hospital felt (10) C  .The children looked beautiful and happy,and their families (11) D  Daisy for her act of kindness.The story of Daisy's donation spread throughout (遍及) the town.Soon other children began donating their (12) B  to the hospital as well.The community (13) A  these children and gave them books for their kind act.
Daisy's long hair became a symbol of (14) A  and love for all those who received it.She (15) C  away her hair.In return,happiness came to her from making others feel special and loved.
(1) A.cut B.wash C.choose D.collect
(2) A.story B.song C.speech D.joke
(3) A.work B.joke C.dream D.memory
(4) A.loudly B.slowly C.partly D.deeply
(5) A.free B.safe C.welcome D.beautiful
(6) A.ready B.worried C.afraid D.honest
(7) A.important B.interesting C.uneasy D.unbelievable
(8) A.woke up B.thought of C.agreed with D.smiled at
(9) A.though B.when C.if D.until
(10) A.scared B.worried C.excited D.relaxed
(11) A.paid B.excused C.asked D.thanked
(12) A.food B.hair C.books D.money
(13) A.supported B.punished C.pushed D.saved
(14) A.hope B.luck C.peace D.success
(15) A.put B.took C.gave D.threw
【考点】记叙文;公益事业与志愿服务.
【答案】ACCDD ADBAC DBAAC
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了黛西把自己长长的黑发捐赠给医院患病儿童的动人故事。她的爱心捐赠给他人带来了希望和爱,而她自己也收获了帮助他人所带来的快乐。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:黛西再也不想剪头发了。cut剪;wash洗;choose选择;collect收集。根据上文Daisy enjoyed walking around with her long black hair.She enjoyed the attention from her friends.(黛西喜欢留着长长的黑发四处走动。她很享受朋友们的关注。)可知,黛西喜欢留着长长的黑发四处走动,享受到朋友们的关注,据此可以推断她舍不得剪掉她的长发。故选A。
(2)考查名词。句意:但在周六早晨听了一个演讲后,这一切都改变了。story故事;song歌曲;speech演讲;joke笑话。根据下文From the speech(从演讲中)可知,空处指"演讲"。故选C。
(3)考查名词。句意:那里的孩子梦想着拥有和其他同龄孩子一样的头发。work工作;joke玩笑;dream梦想;memory记忆。根据children with serious illnesses(患有严重疾病的儿童)和Children there hold the…to have their hair like the other children at their age.(那里的孩子……拥有和其他同龄孩子一样的头发。)并结合选项可知,此处是指和同龄人一样拥有一头长发是那些患严重疾病的孩子们的梦想。故选C。
(4)考查副词。句意:这个演讲深深地打动了黛西。loudly大声地;slowly慢慢地;partly部分地;deeply深深地。根据下文Daisy decided to donate her long hair to the sick children in the hospital.(黛西决定把她的长头发捐给医院里生病的孩子们。)可知,空处是指演讲深深地打动了黛西,所以她决定剪掉长发去帮助那些患疾病的孩子们。故选D。
(5)考查形容词。句意:她想帮助这些孩子感到快乐和美丽。free自由的;safe安全的;welcome受欢迎的;beautiful美丽的。根据下文He understood how important it was for these children to feel beautiful and confident(他明白让这些孩子感到美丽和自信是多么重要)可知,她想帮助孩子感到快乐和美丽。故选D。
(6)考查形容词。句意:第二天,黛西面带微笑地来到一个美发厅,准备剪发。ready有准备的;worried担心的;afraid害怕的;honest诚实的。根据Daisy decided to donate her long hair to the sick children in the hospital.(黛西决定把她的长头发捐给医院里生病的孩子们。)可知,她主动捐赠,应是准备剪发。故选A。
(7)考查形容词。句意:美发厅的理发师Stephen因她头发的长度而觉得她的想法难以置信。important重要的;interesting有趣的;uneasy不容易的;unbelievable难以置信的。根据because of the length of her hair.(因为她的头发很长。)可知,长发捐赠很罕见,这是难以置信的。故选D。
(8)考查动词短语。句意:听了黛西的解释后,他想起自己得了这种病的朋友。woke up叫醒;thought of想到;agreed with同意;smiled at对……微笑。根据After listening to Daisy's explanation,he…his friend who had such an illness.(听了黛西的解释后,他……自己得了这种病的朋友。)可知,此处是指理发师想起了他那患有这种病的朋友。故选B。
(9)考查连词。句意:他明白了对这些孩子来说,感到美丽和自信是多么重要,即使只是一小会儿。though即使;when当……时;if如果,是否;until直到。根据空前后关系可知,空处表让步,需though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
(10)考查形容词。句意:几天过后,当Stephen在孩子们的头发上变魔法时,医院里的每个人感到兴奋。scared恐吓的;worried担心的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的。根据as Stephen worked his magic on the children's hair(斯蒂芬在孩子们的头发上施展魔法)可知,孩子们变美后应该会很兴奋。故选C。
(11)考查动词。句意:孩子们看起来既漂亮又快乐,他们的家人对黛西的善举表示感谢。paid支付;excused原谅;asked请求;thanked感谢。根据The children looked beautiful and happy,and their families…Daisy for her act of kindness.(孩子们看起来又漂亮又快乐,他们的家人对黛西的善举表示……。)可知,是指孩子们的家人感谢黛西的善举。故选D。
(12)考查名词。句意:很快,其他孩子也开始向医院捐赠头发。food食物;hair头发;books书籍;money钱。根据上文Daisy decided to donate her long hair to the sick children in the hospital.(黛西决定把她的长头发捐给医院里生病的孩子们。)可知,此处是指其他孩子也向医院捐赠头发。故选B。
(13)考查动词。句意:社区支持这些孩子并因他们的善举而给他们一些书。supported支持;punished惩罚;pushed推;saved挽救。根据…these children and gave them books for their kind act.(……这些孩子,并因为他们的善举给了他们书。)可知,社区因他们的善举而给他们一些书,说明社区是支持这些孩子的。故选A。
(14)考查名词。句意:黛西的长头发成为那些收到头发的所有人的希望与爱的象征。hope希望;luck运气;peace和平;success成功。根据and love for all those who received it.(并爱所有收到它的人。)可知,捐赠行为给受助人带来希望和爱。故选A。
(15)考查动词。句意:她捐赠了她的头发。put放;took拿;gave给;threw扔。根据上文Daisy decided to donate her long hair to the sick children in the hospital.(黛西决定把她的长头发捐给医院里生病的孩子们。)可知,黛西把她的长发捐给了医院里生病的孩子,give away赠送,动词短语。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
3.(2025 临渭区三模) Li Baoguo was a university teacher in Hebei Province.He thought it wasn't enough to give lessons just in a classroom.Li spent his whole life helping poor farmers (1) C  their agricultural(农业的) skills.In 2016,the year he died,Chairman Xi Jinping said that he was (2) B  "Yugong on the Taihang Mountains".
Li Baoguo did most of his important work in the Taihang Mountains.He heard that the farmers there were very poor and made a (3) D  to help them.He thought that the farmers needed to change the empty,lifeless mountains around them into green land and grow crops and trees on the mountains.
He (4) A  the farmers how to make ditches(沟渠) to collect rain water,and then helped them grow apple trees and other crops.He organized more than 800 training lessons and wrote (5) B  books for them to read.After 1981,he spent more than 200 days every year planting trees and crops with the (6) C  .
Thanks to him,this land now is (7) C  crops that help the farmers make a lot of money.Li worked hard in the countryside of Hebei Province for 35 years.He helped (8) B  100,000 farmers to live better.In all those long years,he never complained(抱怨) about the working conditions in the mountains.
In 2018,a film,The Taste of Apple,was made.It (9) A  the story of Li Baoguo.When it was shown in one of the villages that he had helped,people cried.The farmers recalled the hard work of Li.They said they would never forget his dedication(奉献) to helping them live a (10) D  life.
(1) A.expect B.disagree C.improve D.solve
(2) A.below B.like C.through D.as
(3) A.wish B.discussion C.choice D.decision
(4) A.taught B.brought C.caught D.thought
(5) A.difficult B.simple C.similar D.common
(6) A.pioneers B.passengers C.villagers D.guests
(7) A.satisfied with B.connected with C.covered with D.good with
(8) A.hardly B.nearly C.probably D.poorly
(9) A.tells B.talks C.speaks D.says
(10) A.more harmful B.more popular C.more valuable D.more comfortable
【考点】记叙文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】CBDAB CCBAD
【分析】本文主要讲述了李保国作为大学教师,一生致力于帮助河北贫困农民提高农业技能,被习近平主席誉为"太行山上的愚公",他通过教农民挖沟渠、种庄稼等方式帮助农民致富,其奉献精神令人难忘。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:李把一生都花在了帮助贫困农民提高农业技术上。A期望;B不同意;C提高;D解决。根据句子"Li spent his whole life helping poor farmers...their agricultural(农业的) skills."(李把一生都花在了帮助贫困农民......农业技术上。)可知是提高农业技术,故选C。
(2)考查介词。句意:2016年,在他去世的那一年,习近平主席说他就像"太行山上的愚公"。A在……下面;B像;C通过;D作为。根据句子"Chairman Xi Jinping said that he was..."Yugong on the Taihang Mountains"."(习近平主席说他......"太行山上的愚公"。)可知是像太行山上的愚公,故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:他听说那里的农民很穷,于是决定帮助他们。A愿望;B讨论;C选择;D决定。根据句子"He heard that the farmers there were very poor and made a...to help them."(他听说那里的农民很穷,于是......帮助他们。)可知是决定帮助他们,make a decision to do sth表示"决定做某事",故选D。
(4)考查动词。句意:他教农民如何挖沟收集雨水,然后帮助他们种植苹果树和其他作物。A教;B带来;C抓住;D认为。根据句子"He...the farmers how to make ditches(沟渠) to collect rain water."(他......农民如何挖沟收集雨水。)可知是教农民挖沟,故选A。
(5)考查形容词。句意:他组织了800多堂培训课,并为他们写了简单的书供他们阅读。A困难的;B简单的;C相似的;D普通的。根据句子"He organized more than 800 training lessons and wrote...books for them to read."(他组织了800多堂培训课,并为他们写了......书供他们阅读。)可知是简单的书,故选B。
(6)考查名词。句意:1981年以后,他每年有200多天和村民一起种树种庄稼。A先驱;B乘客;C村民;D客人。根据句子"After 1981,he spent more than 200 days every year planting trees and crops with the..."(1981年以后,他每年有200多天和......一起种树种庄稼。)可知是和村民一起种树种庄稼,故选C。
(7)考查短语。句意:多亏了他,这片土地现在长满了庄稼,帮助农民赚了很多钱。A对……满意;B与……连接;C被……覆盖;D擅长。根据句子"Thanks to him,this land now is...crops that help the farmers make a lot of money."(多亏了他,这片土地现在......庄稼,帮助农民赚了很多钱。)可知是长满了庄稼,be covered with表示"被……覆盖",故选C。
(8)考查副词。句意:他帮助近10万农民过上了更好的生活。A几乎不;B几乎;C可能;D贫穷地。根据句子"He helped...100,000 farmers to live better."(他帮助......10万农民过上了更好的生活。)可知是帮助近10万农民,故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:它讲述了李保国的故事。A告诉;B谈论;C说;D说。根据句子"It...the story of Li Baoguo."(它......李保国的故事。)可知是讲述故事,tell the story表示"讲故事",故选A。
(10)考查形容词。句意:他们说他们永远不会忘记他帮助他们过上更舒适生活的奉献精神。A更有害的;B更受欢迎的;C更有价值的;D更舒适的。根据句子"They said they would never forget his dedication(奉献) to helping them live a...life."(他们说他们永远不会忘记他帮助他们过上......生活的奉献精神。)可知是过上更舒适的生活,故选D。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选

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