期末模拟卷(浙江嘉兴卷)【答案+听力音频及原文+ppt版答案】-2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

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期末模拟卷(浙江嘉兴卷)【答案+听力音频及原文+ppt版答案】-2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

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期末模拟卷(浙江嘉兴卷)-2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册
一、听力测试
1-10:CBAAB ABBBA 11-15:ABABA
二、阅读理解
16.B 17.C 18.D
19.C 20.A 21.B 22.B
23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C
27.D 28.C 29.B 30.B
一、快速核对
第二节 任务型阅读
31.D 32.C 33.E 34.A 35.Yes, I do. I often eat vegetables and fruits.三、完形填空
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.D 50.B
第二节 词汇运用
A:51.competition 52.encouraged 53.none 54.our 55.improve
B:56.explore 57.Among 58.when 59.taught 60.himself 61.rushed 62.truth 63.quite 64.lucky 65.teenagers
第三节 语法填空
66.is 67.learn/to learn 68.hotter 69.to enjoy/enjoying 70.masks 71.traveller 72.discoveries 73.better 74.meaningful 75.to protect
76.One possible version.
An Interesting Trip
Last month, I went to Xi’an with my classmates.
On the first day, we visited some museums. They were wonderful. In the evening, we had some special food. It was delicious. The next day, we went to some famous places in Xi’an. Of course, we took a lot of photos.
I think it was an interesting trip because I learned a lot about Chinese history through it.2025 -2026学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷(嘉兴卷)
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
考生注意:
1.本试题卷共10页,满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
4.考试难度:0.75
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1分)
1.How does Alex feel before the marathon starts
A.Nervous. B.Surprised. C.Confident.
2.What does Jane usually have for lunch
A.Tomato and egg dumplings.
B.Tomato and egg noodles.
C.Tomato and beef noodles.
3.What is Lily’s hometown famous for
A.Tasty food. B.Beautiful views. C.Long history.
4.What are they talking about
A.The rainforest. B.The lung. C.The earth.
5.The lake is very ________ now.
A.clean B.terrible C.nice
第二节:听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分)
6.What are they talking about
A.How to save water. B.How to save the earth. C.How to brush teeth.
7.What is Jim’s suggestion
A.Collecting the water from brushing teeth.
B.Turning off the tap while brushing teeth.
C.Keeping the water running while brushing teeth.
听一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.What event will be held at their school
A.A sports meeting. B.A charity sale. C.An art festival.
9.When is it
A.On Monday morning. B.On Monday afternoon. C.On Tuesday afternoon.
10.What will the girl prepare for the sale
A.Some old clothes. B.Some old books. C.Some old toys.
第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分)。
11.Where is the river in the text
A.In Britain. B.In Switzerland. C.In Norway.
12.Which sea does the river flow into
A.The South Sea. B.The North Sea. C.The Norwegian Sea.
13.What did many ships there start to carry in the 1700s from the East
A.Tea. B.Chocolate. C.Tomatoes.
14.How was the River Thames in the 1700s
A.It was quiet. B.It was busy. C.It was full of rubbish.
15.What’s TRUE about the River Thames according to the passage
A.It’s 346 kilometers long.
B.It’s a symbol of Britain.
C.It only runs through London.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Trip to Shandong When: April 15th-April 22nd
Weihaigo to Liugong Island (岛), Weihai International Beach, and Naxianghai Forest Park to visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea, and watch a beach music show
Tai’ango to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake to go climbing and go fishing
Weifanggo to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang, fly a kite, learn the history of the kite and learn to make a kite
Our Service (服务) ☆Five-star hotels ☆Free breakfast ☆A Chinese-speaking guide Price ☆3,000 yuan for each person ☆Children under 5 years old: 50% off ☆People over 60 years old: half price
Welcome to Shandong!
16.What can people do in Tai’an
A. B. C. D.
17.If Mrs Sun takes the trip with her 4-year-old son and 65-year-old mother, how much should she pay
A.5,000 yuan. B.5,400 yuan. C.6,000 yuan. D.8,800 yuan.
18.Where can we find the text
A.In a textbook. B.On a map. C.In a storybook. D.In a travel magazine.
B
Do you enjoy taking a walk Walking is an easy exercise and a good way to improve health. During this exercise, your body uses stored fat for energy. It is a good way to burn calories and control your weight. Walking also helps lower the risk of many illnesses, such as heart disease and depression. Also, as a gentle exercise, walking puts less pressure on joints than most sports.
What’s more, studies show that walking can strengthen brain function in young people. When walking, more blood flows to the brain. This makes them memorize and learn things better. Walking also gives teenagers stronger bones and muscles.
When the weather is nice, it’s great to walk in the park or along the street. On rainy or snowy days, you can walk at a mall or on a treadmill (跑步机). As you become a seasoned (经验丰富的) walker, you can speed up or walk up hills.
Walking is a great first step toward a healthier life, but other exercises are also important. Doctors suggest adding other sports at least twice a week. These can include weightlifting, doing yoga and more.
19.How many special benefits (好处) does walking bring to teenagers in Paragraph 2
A.3 B.4 C.5
20.Walking can strengthen brain function in young people because ________.
A.more blood flows to the brain. B.it helps build strong bones. C.it is an easy exercise.
21.Which of the following is a place can you walk on rainy or snowy days
A.In the park B.At a mall C.Along the street
22.What do doctors suggest
A.Only walk every day
B.Add other sports at least twice a week
C.Stop walking and do yoga
C
Do you laugh every day Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day on average (平均). That is a lot of laughter (笑,笑声).
In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. They aren’t a place for people to watch interesting shows. They’re a place for people to practice laughing. People get together every morning. First they put their hands on their heads. Then they pretend (假装) to laugh. But after a short time, everyone is laughing naturally. They say they feel good after laughing together.
Scientists believe that laughter is good for us. Why do they think so For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When we laugh, we exercise many muscles (肌肉) in our body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes of running. For another, when we laugh, we also breathe deeply (深呼吸). This helps us relax. That’s good for us, too.
Why do we laugh That’s a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect (把……联系起来) with other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.
Some people even say that laughter is the best medicine. If a man is ill, laughter can help him get well. What do you think
23.How many times do people laugh on average every day
A.About 7 times. B.About 17 times. C.About 70 times.
24.What do people do in laughter clubs in India
A.They watch funny shows.
B.They listen to music.
C.They practice laughing together.
25.Scientists think laughter is good for us because ________.
A.it is good exercise B.it makes us rich C.it helps us sleep longer
26.According to the passage, people laugh more often ________.
A.when they are ill B.when they are alone C.when they are in a group
D
Exploring (探索) your hometown can be a really nice adventure. Often, we’re so busy with our daily work that we barely notice the beauty of the area we live in. As the weather gets warmer, it’s the perfect chance to find the cool places in your town or city, maybe with someone you trust to show you around. Here are some ideas to get started with your local exploring.
Imagine being a tourist in your own town. We often don’t pay attention to the special places that make our area different, the very places we’d suggest to a visiting friend. Think about it: Where would you take someone who’s never been to your town before You might look at an old building, walk in a beautiful park, or treat yourself at that new ice cream place you’ve wanted to try.
① Spend some time online or talk to an adult about places you could go to. Imagine you’re a visitor: What places in your city would you like to see You might find a museum or zoo with displays you haven’t seen before, or you could decide to go to a park for a walk.
② With an adult’s help, look up walking tours in your city to see it in a new way. Some tours focus on special themes like food, history, or parks. You can also search for free walking tours you can do on your own in your area.
③ Looking at your town through a camera can show you new things. Choose a theme for your photos, like buildings, rivers and lakes, or animals and plants in your area. These things make your city special. After your walk, you’ll have lots of photos to look back on and remember your local adventures.
27.What does the writer suggest when we imagine being a visitor in our hometown
A.He reminds us to go to shopping centres.
B.He wants us to think about our daily things.
C.He asks us to ask for suggestions from friends.
D.He encourages us to think of where to take visitors.
28.What are the best titles for each part
a. See your hometown in a new way b. Start a photo walk.
c. Notice the beauty around you. d. Check out local places to visit.
e. Being a guide in your own town.
A.①-d, ②-c, ③-b B.①-b, ②-c, ③-e
C.①-d, ②-a, ③-b D.①-a, ②-e, ③-b
29.What would be the best structure of the passage (Para. 1 = ①, Para. 2 = ②, Para. 3 = ③, Para. 4 = ④, Para. 5 = ⑤)
A.①/②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①/②③/④/⑤ D.①/②③④/⑤
30.Which of the following can be the best title
A.Find Something Special B.Explore Your Hometown
C.Relax in Your Free Time D.Try to Show More Friends Around Your Town
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,请从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答最后小题。
ANNOUNCEMENTS PEOPLE
Joy Clinic
WHAT’S NEW
Improve Your Eating Habits
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! That makes us fat and unhealthy. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals.
But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to work or study well if we don’t eat breakfast. Ice cream, candies, and cakes are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. When you want a treat, why don’t you have some fruit instead After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Remember: you are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits.
A.This is really bad for our teeth.
B.You also need to drink more water.
C.Eating three meals a day is important.
D.However, it often has lots of fat and sugar.
E.Some people also eat too many sweet things.
31.________
32.________
33.________
34.________
35.Do you have a good eating habit (习惯) What do you often eat
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15 分)
Last summer, I took a wonderful trip to Sichuan with my classmates. It was my first time to go to Sichuan, and I really looked forward 36 this trip for a long time.
We flew to Chengdu and arrived at the 37 early in the morning. Then we went to a local restaurant to try Sichuan hot pot. At first, the food was much 38 than I expected. My mouth burned badly, so I drank a whole glass of iced lemon tea. 39 , I didn’t refuse to try more. To my surprise, I slowly started to 40 the spicy taste. I even found that cooking hot pot was just as 41 as eating it with friends.
After lunch, we visited Sanxingdui Museum. We saw many ancient strange 42 there. The eyes and ears of these masks were much bigger than 43 ones. I felt very curious and had lots of strange 44 about the ancient Shu people’s life. I wished I could 45 in the museum for several more days.
During the trip, we also walked through quiet streets and talked with 46 people. They were friendly and told us many interesting stories about their hometown. I learned to 47 local customs and follow “When in China, do as the Chinese do”.
This trip was not only full of fun but also very 48 . I experienced new things, learnt much knowledge and refreshed my mind. I hope I can set 49 to more unknown places in the future and keep a 50 to record every beautiful moment.
36.A.in B.to C.at D.for
37.A.airport B.museum C.peak D.restaurant
38.A.colder B.quieter C.hotter D.deeper
39.A.Seriously B.Luckily C.Quietly D.Surprisingly
40.A.hate B.enjoy C.refuse D.forget
41.A.fun B.easy C.calm D.fresh
42.A.diaries B.vlogs C.masks D.peaks
43.A.ancient B.normal C.serious D.deep
44.A.questions B.presents C.discoveries D.descriptions
45.A.end B.reply C.stay D.achieve
46.A.local B.strange C.wild D.quiet
47.A.burn B.protect C.describe D.respect
48.A.meaningless B.boring C.educational D.difficult
49.A.out B.up C.down D.off
50.A.mask B.diary C.pot D.view
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
we none improve encourage competition
I am a member of the school volleyball team. Yesterday I took part in a 51 with other members on behalf of (代表) our school. We had the same goal—to be the winner.
However, something bad happened during the competition. I hurt my foot during the competition. But I paid no attention to the pain and continued to play. My brave actions 52 the other members. We all tried our best to play the game. Because 53 of us wanted to lose it. Unluckily, we didn’t make it. We were so sad. But our teacher told us that there was one more important thing—it’s 54 spirit of never giving up. And he told us we should take every chance to learn and 55 . We shouldn’t only care about success or failure.
B;阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Last week, our school had a cultural festival. There were lots of wonderful cultural shows at the festival. It seemed that we had a trip to 56 (探索) Chinese culture. 57 (在……之中) all the shows, I liked the traditional Chinese shadow puppetry (中国传统皮影戏) best. The performers (表演者) moved the puppets behind a large piece of white cloth (布). They held the puppets up. And people could see the shadows of the puppets on the cloth 58 (当……时候) the light shone on the cloth from behind. The performers also told the story by singing. It was a really great show.
After the show, one of the performers 59 (教) us how to make the puppets move. He told us that he made some of the puppets by 60 (他自己). Many students 61 (冲) to learn excitedly. To tell the 62 (真相), it was quite difficult, and it took me 63 (相当地) a long time to learn it well.
I felt happy and 64 (幸运的) to see and experience our traditional (传统的) culture. I also realized that we 65 (青少年) should try our best to learn and carry forward our culture.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Travelling 66 (be) an important part of our life. It can refresh our mind and help us 67 (learn) more about the world. When we travel, we can try new food. Sichuan hot pot is much 68 (hot) than common food, but many people start 69 (enjoy) its taste. We can also visit ancient museums and enjoy strange 70 (mask). Xu Xiake is a great 71 (travel) in Chinese history. He set out at 22 and travelled for 30 years. He made many geographical 72 (discovery) and recorded them in his diary. His book helps us 73 (good) understand ancient China. It is 74 (meaning) to travel. We should plan our trip well and respect local culture. When travelling, we should try our best 75 (protect) natural and cultural places.
第四部分 书面表达 (共一节,满分20分)
76.旅行可以开阔视野,增长见识。假设你校英文刊物正在举行以“一次有趣的旅行”为主题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍你的一次有趣的旅行经历。
内容包括:
(1)旅行的时间和地点。
(2)在旅行中的经历。
(3)觉得此次旅行有趣的原因。
写作要求:
(1)包含所给信息,可适当发挥。
(2)条理清晰,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。
(3)60个词左右。
An Interesting Trip____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A A B A B B B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B A B A B C D C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B B C A C D C B B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B A C D B A C B A C
题号 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A D C D B
1.C
【原文】A: Hi, Alex. Are you ready for the Marathon
B: Of course. I’m sure I can make it this year.
2.B
【原文】M: What do you usually have for lunch, Jean
W: I’d like a bowl of tomato and egg noodles for lunch.
3.A
【原文】M: Can you tell me something about your hometown, Lily
W: Of course, it is famous for its delicious food.
4.A
【原文】M: Linda, do we need to protect the rainforest
W: Of course. The rainforest is the lung of the earth.
5.B
【原文】W: The lake used to be clean. It was the nicest lake in town.
M: Yes, but now it’s really dirty and smells terrible.
6.A 7.B
【原文】W: Good morning, class. Today, let’s talk about saving water. Do you know any ways to do that, Jim
M: Yes, we can turn off the tap while brushing our teeth.
W: That’s a good way. Do you have any ideas, Mike
M: We can also reuse water.
W: Right, remember every drop of water counts. Do you know how to reuse the water
M: Yes, and I’ll share with my parents.
8.B 9.B 10.A
【原文】M: Hi, Mandy. Do you know there will be a charity sale (义卖) at our school
W: Really When is it
M: On Monday afternoon.
W: Have you got anything to sell
M: Yes, I have. I have prepared some books. Would you like to join in the sale
W: Yes, I’d love to join in the sale. I will prepare some old clothes for the sale.
11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A
【原文】
River Thames is one of the most important rivers in Britain. It rises in the Cotswolds Hills, passes through London and other cities and flows into the North Sea. It is three hundred and forty-six kilometers long. London is famous for its waterways. Many ships and boats brought fish, wood and food to the city by the river. In the seventeen hundreds, many ships started to carry all kinds of things for sale in the city, like tea from the east. River Thames was so busy at that time that many ships on the river could hardly move on. Sometimes the ships had to wait for days along the banks to get things on land. River Thames is a symbol of the people in culture of London. However, at present a huge amount of rubbish in the river puts people who live nearby in danger.
16.B 17.C 18.D
本文是一篇旅游广告类应用文,主要介绍了山东游的行程安排、服务项目及收费标准,呈现了威海、泰安、潍坊三地的游玩活动。
16.根据行程介绍中泰安部分的描述:“Tai’an go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake;go climbing and go fishing”,直接说明人们在泰安可以进行爬山和钓鱼活动。
17.根据价格标准部分的说明:“3,000 yuan for each person;Children under 5 years old: 50% off;People over 60 years old: half price”,计算可得孙女士(成人)、4 岁儿子(半价)、65 岁母亲(半价)的总费用为 3000+1500+1500=6000元。
18.本文包含旅游行程、服务、价格等推广信息,是典型的旅游宣传内容,这类用于推广旅游产品的文本,最可能出现在旅游杂志中。
19.C 20.A 21.B 22.B
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了散步作为一种运动的多种好处、不同天气下的散步方式,以及医生对运动的相关建议。
19.原文第一段提到“Walking is an easy exercise and a good way to improve health... It is a good way to burn calories and control your weight. Walking also helps lower the risk of many illnesses... walking puts less pressure on joints than most sports.”, 这三项是散步的普适性好处,对青少年同样适用;原文第二段提到“walking can strengthen brain function in young people... Walking also gives teenagers stronger bones and muscles.”,这是专门针对青少年的两项好处。综合来看,文章中适用于青少年的散步好处共有五项。
20.原文第二段提到“What’s more, studies show that walking can strengthen brain function in young people. When walking, more blood flows to the brain.”,由此可知散步能增强年轻人的大脑功能是因为更多的血液流向大脑。
21.原文第三段提到“On rainy or snowy days, you can walk at a mall or on a treadmill.”,由此可知雨雪天可以在商场散步。
22.原文第四段提到“Doctors suggest adding other sports at least twice a week.”,由此可知医生建议每周至少增加两次其他运动。
23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C
本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了人类的日常发笑频率、印度大笑俱乐部的活动形式、笑对人体的益处、人们发笑的原因,以及笑的积极作用。
23.第一段指出数据:“Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day on average”,这直接说明人们平均每天笑约17次。
24.第二段说明活动内容:“They’re a place for people to practice laughing”,这直接说明在印度的大笑俱乐部里,人们会一起练习发笑。
25.第三段说明原因:“For one thing, laughter is good exercise”,这直接说明科学家认为笑对我们有好处,是因为它是一种很好的锻炼。
26.第四段说明规律:“We know that people laugh more often when they are in a group”,这直接说明根据文章内容,人们在群体中时会更频繁地发笑。
27.D 28.C 29.B 30.B
本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了探索家乡的意义与多种实用方法,鼓励人们在熟悉的地方发现新鲜与美好。
27. 文中第二段提到“Where would you take someone who’s never been to your town before ”,这句话正是在鼓励我们思考要带游客去哪些地方。
28.第一部分提到“What places in your city would you like to see ”,可知主要介绍查找当地可参观的地方;第二部分提出“look up walking tours in your city to see it in a new way”可知主要介绍用徒步旅行的方式,以新视角看家乡;第三部分提到“Looking at your town through a camera can show you new things”,可知主要介绍带着相机进行摄影漫步,记录家乡的特别之处。
29.本文第①段为总起,介绍探索家乡的背景与意义;②③④⑤段为并列分述,分别介绍了四种探索家乡的具体方法:第②段——想象自己是游客,第③段——查找当地景点,第④段——参加徒步旅行,第⑤段——摄影漫步,是典型的“总—分”结构。
30.全文围绕“Exploring your hometown”展开,从意义到方法都在讲如何在熟悉的地方进行有趣的探索。
31.D 32.C 33.E 34.A 35.Yes, I do. I often eat vegetables and fruits.
本文讲述了健康饮食的重要性,列举了一些不良的饮食习惯及其危害,并建议人们养成健康的饮食习惯。
31.根据第二段提到“some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious!”前文说快餐方便美味,后文说“That makes us fat and unhealthy.”说明其危害,D选项“However, it often has lots of fat and sugar.”用转折词However引出快餐的不健康之处,起到承上启下的作用。
32.根据第三段后文提到“But some people don't have breakfast.”用But转折说明有些人不吃早餐,前文应与吃三餐相关,C选项“Eating three meals a day is important.”总述一日三餐的重要性,引出后文不吃早餐的问题。
33.根据第三段后文提到“ Ice cream, candies, and cakes are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar.”冰淇淋、糖果和蛋糕很好吃,但通常含有大量糖分,E选项“Some people also eat too many sweet things.”自然过渡到下文对甜食的讨论。
34.根据第三段前文提到“Ice cream, candies, and cakes are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar.”介绍甜食含糖多,后文应继续说明甜食的危害,A选项“This is really bad for our teeth.”指出甜食对牙齿的危害,与后文建议吃水果替代形成对比。
35.本题为开放性问题,第一问回答是否有良好的饮食习惯,第二问回答经常吃什么食物。结合文章提倡的健康饮食,可回答:Yes, I do. I often eat vegetables and fruit.“是的,我经常吃蔬菜和水果。”言之有理即可。
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.D 50.B
本文讲述作者去年夏天与同学四川之旅,包括品尝火锅、参观博物馆及体验当地文化,旅程充满乐趣且富有教育意义。
36.我真的很期待这次旅行很久了。
固定搭配look forward to表示“期待”,后面接名词或动名词。其他选项in、at、for无此搭配。
37.我们飞往成都,清晨到达了机场。
根据前文“flew to Chengdu”(飞往成都),可知到达的是机场,airport符合语境。其他选项museum“博物馆”;peak“山峰”;restaurant“餐厅”不符合飞行场景。
38.起初,食物比我预期的要辣得多。
根据后文“My mouth burned badly”(嘴巴烧得厉害),可知食物很辣,hotter符合语境。其他选项colder“更冷”;quieter“更安静”;deeper“更深”不符合味觉描述。
39.令人惊讶的是,我没有拒绝尝试更多。
根据前文嘴巴很辣却还想吃,这是一种反差,意外之举用Surprisingly“令人惊讶地”。其他选项Seriously“严肃地”;Luckily“幸运地”;Quietly“安静地”无法体现转折逻辑。
40.我慢慢地开始享受这种辣味。
根据前文“didn’t refuse to try more”,可知态度转为正面,说明作者慢慢开始喜欢这种辣味了,enjoy符合语境。其他选项hate“讨厌”;refuse“拒绝”;forget“忘记”与语境相反。
41.我发现煮火锅和吃火锅一样有趣。
根据全文基调“full of fun”,旅行体验是愉快的,可知煮火锅也是fun。其他选项easy“容易的”;calm“冷静的”;fresh“新鲜的”不符合愉快主题。
42.我们在那里看到了许多古代奇怪的面具。
根据常识,三星堆博物馆最具代表性的文物是青铜面具,后文也提到了“The eyes and ears of these masks”,所以选masks。其他选项diaries“日记”;vlogs“视频博客”;peaks“山峰”与后文不符。
43.这些面具的眼睛和耳朵比正常人的大得多。
根据语境是将古代面具与常人对比,normal ones指代普通的面具。其他选项ancient“古代的”;serious“严肃的”;deep“深的”无法构成合理对比。
44.我对古蜀人的生活有很多奇怪的疑问。
前文说“I felt very curious”(我感到很好奇),所以会有很多问题,have questions about表示“对……有疑问”。其他选项presents“礼物”;discoveries“发现”;descriptions“描述”不符合逻辑。
45.我希望我能在博物馆多待几天。
根据“for several more days”,stay in the museum表示“留在博物馆里”。其他选项end“结束”;reply“回复”;achieve“实现”不符合时间搭配。
46.我们也走过安静的街道,和当地人交谈。
后文提到“They were friendly and told us many interesting stories about their hometown”,说明作者和当地的人聊天,local符合语境。其他选项strange“奇怪的”;wild“野生的”;quiet“安静的”不符合语境。
47.我学会了尊重当地习俗。
固定表达“When in China, do as the Chinese do”(入乡随俗),意思是要学会尊重当地习俗,respect符合语境。其他选项burn“燃烧”;protect“保护”;describe“描述”不符。
48.这次旅行不仅充满乐趣,而且很有教育意义。
后文提到“I experienced new things, learnt much knowledge”(体验了新事物,学到了很多知识),说明这次旅行不仅有趣,而且很有教育意义,educational符合语境。其他选项meaningless“无意义的”;boring“无聊的”;difficult“困难的”与收获知识矛盾。
49.我希望未来能出发去更多未知的地方。
固定搭配set off to表示“动身前往”。其他选项out、up、down搭配不当。
50.并记日记记录每一个美好时刻。
固定搭配keep a diary表示“写日记”。其他选项mask“面具”;pot“锅”;view“视野”不符合记录功能。
51.competition 52.encouraged 53.none 54.our 55.improve
本文主要讲述的是作者参加比赛的故事。作者是学校排球队的一员,昨天他和他的队员代表学校参加了比赛,他们都想赢,但是作者在比赛中伤到了脚。在老师的鼓励下,他们最终没有放弃,但是还是没有赢得比赛。
51.昨天我和其他成员代表我们学校参加了一场比赛。根据空前不定冠词a可知,此处需填名词单数,用competition“比赛”,符合语境 。
52.我的勇敢行为鼓励了其他队员。此空需填动词,作谓语,文章讲述昨天发生的事情,用一般过去时,填encourage“鼓励”的过去式形式encouraged,符合语义语法。
53.因为我们都不想输掉它。结合上文“We all tried our best to play the game.”可知,我们没人想输,none of us“我们中没有人”,符合大家都全力以赴想赢的语境。
54.但我们的老师告诉我们,还有一件事更重要——那就是我们的永不放弃的精神。此处修饰名词spirit,用we的形容词性物主代词形式our“我们的”,作定语,符合语义。
55.他告诉我们,我们应该抓住一切机会学习和提高。结合备选词可知,此处是指抓住一切机会学习和提高。improve“提高”,用动词原形,和前面的learn并列。
56.explore 57.Among 58.when 59.taught 60.himself 61.rushed 62.truth 63.quite 64.lucky 65.teenagers
本文介绍了学校文化节看皮影戏及学习体验传统文化的经历与感悟。
56.似乎我们进行了一场探索中国文化的旅行。结合汉语提示和语境可知,“探索”对应英文单词“explore”,“to”为不定式符号,后接动词原形,“a trip to explore Chinese culture”意为“一场探索中国文化的旅行”,用不定式短语作后置定语,说明旅行的目的是探索中国文化。故填explore。
57.在所有的表演中,我最喜欢中国传统皮影戏。“在……之中(三者或三者以上)”对应“Among”,“Among all the shows”意为“在所有的表演之中”,这里表演是多个,用“Among”来表示在三者及以上的事物之中,引出范围。故填Among。
58.当光线从后面照在布上时,人们就能看到木偶在布上的影子。“当……时候”对应“when”,引导时间状语从句,说明看到木偶影子的时间条件。故填when。
59.表演结束后,一位表演者教我们如何让木偶动起来。“教”对应“taught”,是“teach”的过去式,整个文章是过去发生的事,用一般过去时。故填taught。
60.他告诉我们他自己制作了一些木偶。“他自己”对应“himself”,是反身代词,“by himself”表示“独自;靠自己”,说明木偶是表演者自己制作的。故填himself。
61.许多学生兴奋地冲过去学习。“冲”对应“rush”,描述过去学生们的动作,用一般过去时,“rush”的过去式是“rushed”。故填rushed。
62.说实话,这相当难,而且我花了相当长的时间才把它学好。“真相”对应“truth”,是名词,“To tell the truth”意为“说实话”,是固定短语,在句中作插入语,引出真实情况。故填truth。
63.说实话,这相当难,而且我花了相当长的时间才把它学好。“相当地”对应“quite”,用来修饰形容词“long”,加强程度,说明花费时间的长度。故填quite。
64.看到并体验我们的传统文化,我感到开心又幸运。“幸运的”对应“lucky”,是形容词,“felt”是系动词,后接形容词作表语,“lucky”描述“我”的感受。故填lucky。
65.我也意识到我们青少年应该尽最大努力学习并传承我们的文化。“青少年”对应“teenager”,对主语“we”进行身份补充说明,所以用其复数形式“teenagers”,指我们这些青少年群体。故填teenagers。
66.is 67.learn/to learn 68.hotter 69.to enjoy/enjoying 70.masks 71.traveller 72.discoveries 73.better 74.meaningful 75.to protect
本文讲述旅行的意义、旅行中的体验,介绍徐霞客的旅行贡献,呼吁大家文明旅行、保护文旅胜地。
66.旅行是我们生活中重要的一部分。动名词Travelling作主语,视为单数,句子为一般现在时,填is。
67.它能让我们精神焕发,帮助我们更多地了解世界。固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”,填learn/to learn。
68.四川火锅比普通食物辣得多,但很多人开始喜欢它的味道。much修饰形容词比较级,hot的比较级为hotter(更辣的)。
69.四川火锅比普通食物辣得多,但很多人开始喜欢它的味道。固定搭配start to do sth. /start doing sth.表示“开始做某事”,填to enjoy/enjoying。
70.我们还可以参观古老的博物馆,欣赏奇特的面具。此处表示泛指的面具,需用名词复数,mask需变为masks(面具)。
71.徐霞客是中国历史上一位伟大的旅行家。形容词great后接名词,travel需变为traveller(旅行家)。
72.他有许多地理发现,并把它们记录在日记里。many后接名词复数,discovery需变为discoveries(发现)。
73.他的书帮助我们更好地了解古代中国。修饰动词understand需用副词,根据语境,存在隐含的对比关系,因此要用副词well的比较级better。
74.旅行是有意义的。固定句型It is + adj. + to do sth.,meaning需变为形容词meaningful(有意义的)。
75.旅行时,我们应该尽最大努力保护自然和文化场所。固定搭配try one’s best to do sth.表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”,填to protect。
76.One possible version.
An Interesting Trip
Last month, I went to Xi’an with my classmates.
On the first day, we visited some museums. They were wonderful. In the evening, we had some special food. It was delicious. The next day, we went to some famous places in Xi’an. Of course, we took a lot of photos.
I think it was an interesting trip because I learned a lot about Chinese history through it.
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:叙事性记叙文,以一般过去时为主
明确要点:旅行的时间和地点、旅行中的经历、觉得此次旅行有趣的原因
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名、学校等信息
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:点明旅行的时间与地点,引出话题
主体段:按时间顺序描述旅行中的具体经历
结尾段:说明此次旅行有趣的原因,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:旅行的时间和地点
时间地点:went to Xi’an with my classmates last month/went to the beach with my family last summer/visited a mountain village with my friends last weekend等
要点二:旅行中的经历
活动安排:visited some museums/had some special food/went to some famous places/took a lot of photos/climbed the mountain/tasted local snacks/visited old buildings/took photos with locals等
感受细节:They were wonderful/It was delicious/The views were amazing/The food tasted great/We felt very excited等
要点三:此次旅行有趣的原因
原因说明:I learned a lot about Chinese history through it/it helped me relax and forget my stress/it let me know more about different cultures/it brought me many happy memories等

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