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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语人教版（PEP）期末素养评价培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：32分）
一、Mike 和小伙伴们闲聊季节、节日、周末活动等话题，听录音，选出正确的答句。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．I like white best. B．I like spring best. C． I don’t like spring.
( ) 2. A．It’s on October 1st. B．It’s on May 1st. C． It’s on June 1st.
( ) 3. A．I often fly a kite. B．I’m flying a kite. C． I can fly a kite.
( ) 4. A．They are my father’s. B．It’s my father’s. C． He’s my father.
( ) 5. A．Because it’s very hot. B．Because I like summer vacation. C． Because the weather is nice.
二、听对话，选图片。请听下面5段对话，根据所听的顺序，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
A． B． C． D． E.
1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( )
三、听音判断：根据你所听到的短对话，判断下列句子。与对话内容相符的打“√”，不相符的打“×”。 （每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. This robot can’t do kung fu.
( ) 2. John has a blue hat.
( ) 3. The students are having a maths test.
( ) 4. Miss Green is our new music teacher.
( ) 5. Amy’s birthday is on New Year’s Day.
( ) 6. Sarah’s mother is shopping today.
四、听短文，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. The weather is _______.
A．sunny and hot B．sunny and warm C． cloudy and warm
( ) 2. Sam _______ in the park.
A．goes for a walk B．goes shopping C． goes for a picnic
( ) 3. There are two old men are _______.
A．playing chess B．talking C． doing kung fu
( ) 4. The small dog is _______.
A．Sam’s B．Sam and Lily’s C． Lily’s
( ) 5. Sam is _______ and enjoying the warm sunshine.
A．sitting on a chair B．sitting on a desk C． playing with the dog
笔试部分（满分：68分）
五、读一读，选出画线部分发音不同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．China B．chicken C．Christmas
( )6．A．brother B．breakfast C．great
( )7．A．who B．what C． where
( )8．A．that B．thin C．mother
( )9．A．long B．young C．English
六、找出下列每组单词中与其他两项不同类的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．June B．John C．July
( )11．A．often B．usually C．take
( )12．A．farmer B．summer C．winter
( )13．A．sleeping B．spring C．playing
( )14．A．first B．fifth C．festival
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．—________ do you like February best ( )
—Because I like winter vacation.
A．When B．Which C．Why
16．—When do you have _________ English class ( )
—At 8:50.
A．/ B．a C．an
17．There _________ a lot of snow in winter. ( )
A．is B．are C．have
18．I often have art class ________ 10:00 a.m. ________ Friday. ( )
A．in; at B．on; on C．at; on
19．—What’s your favourite season ( )
—I like summer best. Because ________.
A．I can play in the snow B．I like winter vacation C．I like swimming
20．—What will your sister do this weekend ( )
—She _________ visit her grandparents.
A．do B．will C．is
21．I usually go for a walk _________ my mother on the weekend. ( )
A．with B．and C．/
22．—Do you like summer ( )
—_________ It’s too hot.
A．Yes, I am. B．No, I don’t. C．Yes, I do.
23．I often __________ my clothes on Sundays. ( )
A．wash B．washes C．washing
24．I often __________ my clothes and _________ homework on the weekend. ( )
A．washes; do B．wash; do C．wash; does
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．I like autumn best because I can (pick) apples.
26．He likes summer because he can go (swim).
27．Many people (visit) the Sydney Opera House in autumn.
28． (Peter) birthday is on November 10th.
29．Uncle Li (work) last night.
九、根据图片从方框内选择合适的英语表达，并填写在对应横线上，使句子完整，正确。（每小题1分，共5分）
bamboo leaves pick apples listening to go swimming
30．She is music.
31．This panda is eating .
32．Many fall and fall in autumn.
33．We can on the farm.
34．I often in summer.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．class, o’clock, at, one, finish, We (.)
________________________________________________________
36．can, she, Because, kites, fly (.)
________________________________________________________
37．season, best, which, you, like, do ( )
________________________________________________________
38．summer, do, often, you, What, in, do ( )
________________________________________________________
39．is, picture, a, my, of, This, sister (.)
________________________________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．The English party is in April. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ the English party
41．We have an art class on Tuesdays. (改为否定句)
We ______ ______ an art class on Tuesdays.
42．Are these pictures all ours (作肯定回答)
__________________
43．This is my pencil. (改为同义句)
__________________
44．When is Teachers’ Day (根据实际情况作答)
____________________________
十二、补全短文（每小题1分，共5分）
Mike的朋友Jenny 用心记录自己的日常作息与四季生活，根据句子句意及配套图片提示，写出合适的短语补全日记内容。(每空一词)
Hello, I’m Jenny. I get up early every day. I eat 45 at 7:00 a.m. I go to school at 7:00. I finish class at four o’clock in the afternoon. Then I play 46 with my classmates. (做运动)
Now, it’s 47 . It is my favourite season. There are beautiful flowers everywhere. I can go on a 48 with my friends on the weekend. My birthday is in 49 . I often have a birthday party on that day.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
根据内容与图片信息，选择合适的选项。
What do you usually do 50 Saturdays and Sundays Watch TV Go to the park Or 51 books
Books are very important. Reading books is 52 for us. It can help us get a lot of knowledge(知识). It can help us know the world, too.
But there 53 so many books. How to choose(选择) a book As for me, I like interesting stories, so I often read 54 . They make me happy.
Let’s enjoy reading books every day. They’re very helpful to us.
( )50．A．in B．at C．on
( )51．A．read B．reads C．reading
( )52．A．late B．good C．early
( )53．A．is B．am C．are
( )54．A．picture books B．storybooks C．maths books
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读理解，根据短文内容判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Hello, I’m Amy. I’m in the zoo now. Look! The pandas are having lunch! They are eating bamboo. They’re so cute. The monkeys are playing with their family and friends. They can climb the tree and pick apples. They are lovely.
I like to go to the zoo. My home is next to the zoo. I usually go to the zoo with my father and my mother on weekends. There is a restaurant (餐厅) in the zoo. We often have lunch there. The food there is delicious. There is also a toy shop. Many kids love to buy toys there. We often buy some toys there, too.
55．The pandas are eating bamboo in the zoo. ( )
56．The monkeys are sleeping with their family and friends. ( )
57．Amy usually goes to the zoo with her father and mother on weekends. ( )
58．Amy’s school is next to the zoo. ( )
59．Amy often eats delicious food in the restaurant of the zoo. ( )
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Hello, my name is Tim. There is a family photo on the wall. The little boy is me. I’m eleven years old. My birthday is in October. It’s in autumn. The weather is cool and sunny. It’s my favorite season. The tall man is my father. He is an English teacher. His birthday is in October, too. He likes autumn best. The beautiful woman is my mother. She is a doctor. Her birthday is in September. She likes autumn best, too. In autumn we often go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains. We have a lot of fun in autumn!
60．When is Tim’s birthday ( )
A．In September. B．In October. C．In November.
61．Which season does Tim like best ( )
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn.
62．How many birthdays are there in October in Tim’s family ( )
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
63．What is the weather like in fall ( )
A．It’s cool and sunny. B．It’s hot and sunny. C．It’s cool and rainy.
64．What do Tim and his family often do in autumn ( )
A．Go swimming. B．Pick apples. C．Climb mountains.
十五、书面表达（共8分）
65．今天是星期天，Mike和朋友去了哪里？他们正在干什么？心情怎样？请你根据图片提示对每一个人正在进行的活动进行描述。
要求：1.条理清楚、语言准确、意思连贯、标点正确、书写规范；
2. 50个单词左右，文中不能出现真实的学校、班级、姓名等。
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：32分）
1．B A A B C
【解析】听力材料：
1. Which season do you like best
2. When is China’s National Day
3. What do you do on the weekend
4. Whose picture is it
5. Why do you like autumn
2．D E B C A
【解析】1. M: What do you often do on Saturdays
W: I often go shopping on Saturdays.
2. W: Hi, Mike. When is Tree Planting Day
M: Tree Planting Day is in March.
3. W: Tom, Keep to the right, please.
M: OK.
4. W: Why do you like winter
M: I can make a snowman in winter.
5. W: Which is Lucy’s dog
M: The white dog is hers.
3．× √ × √ √ ×
【解析】1. A: Look! This robot can do kung fu.
B: Wow. It’s so cool!
2. A: Is this John’s hat
B: No. John’s hat is blue.
3. A: What are the students doing now
B: They are having a Chinese test.
4. A: Who is that woman
B: That’s Miss Green. Our new music teacher.
5. A: When is your birthday, Amy
B: January first. It’s New Year’s Day!
6. A: Why are you shopping today, Sarah
B: My mum worked last night. So I’m shopping today.
4．B A C C A
【解析】听力材料：
Hi, I’m Sam. It’s a Sunday morning in spring. The weather is sunny and warm. I go for a walk in the park. There are many people. Look, there are two old men doing Kung fu under a tree. And I see my friend Lily. There is a small dog beside her. It’s hers. I am sitting on a chair and enjoying the warm sunshine. What a wonderful morning!
笔试部分（满分：68分）
5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C
【解析】5．A和B画线部分发音是/t /，C画线部分发音是/k/，C发音不同，故选C。
6．A和B画线部分发音是/br/，C画线部分发音是/ɡr/，C发音不同，故选C。
7．B和C画线部分发音是/w/，A画线部分发音是//h/，A发音不同，故选A。
8．A和C画线部分发音是/ /，B画线部分发音是/θ/，B发音不同，故选B。
9．A和B画线部分发音是/ /，C画线部分发音是/ ɡ/，C发音不同，故选C。
10．B 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C
【解析】10．A六月，B约翰，C七月，AC都是月份，B是名字，故选B。
11．A经常，B通常，C拿，AB都是副词，C是动词，故选C。
12．A农民，B夏天，C冬天，BC都是季节，A是职业，故选A。
13．A睡觉，B春天，C玩，AC都是动词的ing形式，B是名词，故选B。
14．A第一，B第五，C节日，AB都是序数词，C是名词，故选C。
15．C
【解析】句意：______你最喜欢二月？ —因为我喜欢寒假。答句回答的是原因，提问要用疑问副词Why。
16．C
【解析】句意：—你什么时候上英语课？—在八点五十。class是可数名词单数，English以元音音素开头，用an修饰。
17．A
【解析】句意：冬天有很多雪。该句为there be句型，主语snow是不可数名词，be动词用is。
18．C
【解析】句意：____周五我经常___上午10点上美术课。in用在年份月份季节前，at用在具体的时刻点前，on用在具体的某天或者某天的上午下午晚上，在上午10点用介词at，在周五用介词on。
19．C
【解析】句意：—你最喜欢的季节是什么？—我最喜欢夏天。因为____。I can play in the snow我可以在雪地里玩耍，I like winter vacation我喜欢寒假，I like swimming我喜欢游泳，根据常识，夏天可以游泳。
20．B
【解析】句意：—这周末你姐姐/妹妹会做什么？—她______看望她的祖父母。问句是一般将来时，答语也应是一般将来时，空处填will。
21．A
【解析】句意：我周末通常______我的妈妈去散步。with和，表伴随；and和，表并列。根据句意可知表示和，I和my mother是伴随关系，用with连接。
22．B
【解析】句意：—你喜欢夏天吗？—_________太热了。句子是Do引导的一般疑问句，根据hot可知，是不喜欢，否定回答No, I don’t.
23．A
【解析】句意：我经常在周日洗我的衣服。wash洗，动词原形，washes洗，动词的第三人称单数，washing洗，动词的现在分词或动名词。该句为一般现在时，主语为第一人称单数，动词用原形wash。
24．B
【解析】句意：我周末经常洗衣服和做作业。主语是I，后面的动词用原形，and连接的动词形式要一致，wash和do都是动词原形。
25．pick
【解析】句意：我最喜欢秋天，因为我可以_______苹果。can后跟动词原形pick。
26．swimming
【解析】句意：他喜欢夏天，因为他可以去____。根据句意和所给单词可知是短语go swimming去游泳。
27．visit
【解析】句意：许多人在秋天参观悉尼歌剧院。根据句意可知描述的是经常性的动作，时态为一般现在时，主语many people为复数，谓语动词用原形visit。
28．Peter’ s
【解析】句意：____的生日在11月10日。Peter彼得，名词birthday前面用名词所有格作定语，Peter’s彼得的，符合题意。
29．worked
【解析】句意：李叔叔昨晚工作了。本题考查动词形式。last night（昨晚）是一般过去时的标志，动词要用过去式，work的过去式是worked，故答案为worked。
30．listening to 31．bamboo 32．leaves 33．pick apples 34．go swimming
【解析】30．句意：她在听音乐。根据图片可知是listening to music正在听音乐，故答案为listening to。
31．句意：这只熊猫正在吃竹子。根据图片可知是bamboo竹子，故答案为bamboo。
32．句意：很多树叶在秋天落呀落。根据图片可知是leaves树叶，故答案为leaves。
33．句意：我们可以在农场摘苹果。根据图片可知是pick apples摘苹果，故答案为pick apples。
34．句意：我经常在夏天去游泳。根据图片可知是go swimming去游泳，故答案为go swimming。
35．
【解析】finish class下课，one o’clock一点钟，at在，We我们，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们在一点钟下课。
36．
【解析】can可以，she她，Because因为，fly kites放风筝。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：因为她可以放风筝。
37．Which season do you like best
【解析】season季节，best最，which哪一个，you你，like喜欢，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你最喜欢哪个季节？
38．What do you often do in summer
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in summer在夏天，do做，often经常，you你(们)，What什么，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)夏天经常做什么？故答案为What do you often do in summer
39．This is a picture of my sister.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是，picture照片，a一张，my我的，of……的，This这，sister姐姐/妹妹，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这是一张我姐姐/妹妹的照片。故答案为This is a picture of my sister.
40．When is
【解析】原句句意：英语派对在四月份。对时间“in April”提问用When，将is提前。
41．don’t have
【解析】句意：我们星期二有美术课。题目要求改为否定句，该句是一般现在时，have是实义动词，否定形式为：don’t+动词原形have。
42．Yes, they are.
【解析】句意：这些图片都是我们的吗？问句为Are引导的一般疑问句，时态是一般现在时。答语结构为：Yes,they are。故答案为Yes,they are.
43．This pencil is mine.
【解析】句意：这是我的铅笔。我的铅笔，my pencil=mine。原句中的my pencil可以替换为mine。故答案为This pencil is mine.
44．It is on September 10th.
【解析】句意：教师节是什么时候？问句为when引导的特殊疑问句，询问节日的具体日期。根据实际情况，教师节在9月10日，答语结构为：It is on+具体日期。故答案为 It is on September 10th.
45．breakfast 46．sports 47．spring 48．picnic 49．September
【导语】本文介绍了Jenny的日常活动，最爱的季节以及自己的生日。
【解析】45．句意：我在早上7点吃________。根据句意和图片可知是吃早饭，breakfast早餐，符合句意。
46． 句意：然后我和我的同学们一起________。固定搭配play sports做运动，符合句意。
47． 句意：现在是_______。根据图片可知单词是spring春天，符合句意。
48．句意：我周末可以和朋友们去_______。根据句意和图片可知单词是picnic野餐，固定搭配go on a picnic去野餐，符合句意。
49．句意：我的生日在______。根据图片可知单词是September九月，符合句意。
50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．B
【导语】本文讲了读书。
50．句意：你星期六和星期天通常做什么？具体某一天前用介词on，故选C。
51．句意：或者看书？read books看书，前面的watch和go都是原形，这里的read也用原形，故选A。
52．句意：看书对我们有好处。A晚的，B好的，C早的，good符合句意，故选B。
53．句意：但有很多人。books是复数，be用are，故选C。
54．句意：就我而言，我喜欢有趣的故事，所以我经常读故事书。A图画书，B故事书，C数学书，选项B符合句意，故选B。
55．T 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文讲了动物和动物园。
55．句意：熊猫在动物园里吃竹子。根据“The pandas are having lunch! They are eating bamboo.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
56．句意：猴子们正在和它们的家人和朋友睡觉。根据“The monkeys are playing with their family and friends.”，可知猴子们正在和它们的家人和朋友玩，故答案为F。
57．句意：艾米通常在周末和爸爸妈妈一起去动物园。根据“I usually go to the zoo with my father and my mother on weekends.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：艾米的学校在动物园旁边。根据“My home is next to the zoo.”，可知艾米家在动物园旁边，故答案为F。
59．句意：艾米经常在动物园的餐厅吃美味的食物。根据“There is a restaurant (餐厅) in the zoo. We often have lunch there. The food there is delicious.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．B 61．C 62．B 63．A 64．C
【导语】本文介绍了蒂姆一家人的信息。
【解析】60．句意：蒂姆的生日是什么时候？In September.在九月。In October. 在十月。In November.在十一月。根据“My birthday is in October.”，可知在十月。
61．句意：蒂姆最喜欢哪个季节？根据“It’s in autumn. The weather is cool and sunny. It’s my favorite season.”，可知蒂姆最喜欢秋天。
62．句意：在蒂姆家十月有几个生日？根据“My birthday is in October. His birthday is in October, too.”，可知有2个。
63．句意：秋天的天气怎么样？It’s cool and sunny.天气凉爽晴朗。It’s hot and sunny.天气炎热晴朗。It’s cool and rainy.天气凉爽多雨。根据“It’s in autumn. The weather is cool and sunny.”，可知秋天凉爽晴朗。
64．句意：蒂姆和他的家人秋天经常做什么？Go swimming.去游泳。Pick apples.摘苹果。Climb mountains.爬山。根据“In autumn we often go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.”，可知蒂姆和家人在秋天经常去远足，放风筝和爬山。
65．范文：
A Happy Sunday
Today is Sunday. It’s Mary’s birthday, too. It’s sunny and warm. Mary and his friends come to the park. Look! Mary is singing songs. She’s very happy. Bob is listening to her singing. Lucy is flying a kite. John and his dog are looking at the kite. They are so happy. Mike is riding his little bike. Joe is playing with his toys. Peter is sleeping on the grass. What a happy day!
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假设今天是星期天，根据图片写Mike和朋友去了哪里？他们正在干什么？心情怎样？并根据图片提示对每一个人正在进行的活动进行描述。注意文章时态为一般现在时和现在进行时，并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型：
参考单词：Sunday星期天，sunny晴朗的，park公园，happy开心的，listening to听，flying a kite放风筝
参考句型：It’s...and warm…；Mary is…；She’s…；John and his dog are...
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