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2026年河北省石家庄市中考英语质检试卷（二）
一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
In late 2025，fifty Thai students spent six weeks at Huazhong University of Science and Technology （HUST） in Wuhan.During the trip，they (1) the city with curiosity（好奇心）and wonder.Two months later，that trip turned into a special (2) show in Bangkok，Thailand.
The show shared the Thai students' views of China and their deep (3) with the country during their stay.A 17-year-old student named Nitinun showed four photos." (4) these moments may seem small，they show my six weeks in China-memories that will stay alive in my heart for a long time，"he said.Another student，Natrada，also said photos helped her better (5) her happy days in China.One of Natrada's works showed students resting on the grass near the HUST library in soft winter sunlight.She hoped people would feel relaxed and (6) when they saw it.
Outside the university，the Thai students also (7) everyday life in Wuhan.Mathawee noticed local people liked going outside whenever the sky was (8) .With the warm sun and soft wind，she also felt relaxed.When she shared photos of Wuhan with friends in both countries，they felt the same way."It showed that people with different cultural backgrounds can still connect (9) through the heart and mind，"she said.
A teacher from HUST said the (10) was like a"two-way journey".She hoped it helped people see China's beauty and also learn about Bangkok.
1.A. looked for B. looked around C. looked after D. looked at
2.A. book B. magic C. photo D. game
3.A. introduction B. information C. tradition D. connection
4.A. Although B. Because C. If D. Unless
5.A. imagine B. remember C. protect D. create
6.A. proud B. lucky C. sorry D. peaceful
7.A. improved B. continued C. enjoyed D. achieved
8.A. clear B. high C. pale D. dark
9.A. exactly B. properly C. carefully D. closely
10.A. show B. trade C. prize D. drama
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
11.A：Hello，I'm Bob.I just moved in next door.
B：Oh，e in please.I'm Sandy.（1）______
A：Nice to meet you，too.
B：（2）______ I've got tea，juice and coffee.
A：Thanks.Some tea would be fine.Oh，your tea set is very nice.（3）______
B：In a shopping mall not far from here.
A：Right.I will go and have a look sometime.It's a nice neighborhood here.
B：Sure.（4）______
A：Exactly.We can get to the bus and the subway stations within ten minutes' walk.
B：Yes.There's a grocery store（杂货店），a bookstore，a gym，and many restaurants along the street.
A：Wow，it's amazing.（5）______
B：You're welcome.
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Work as a Volunteer Teacher in Countryside Schools
As a tool of communication，English is spreading widely around the world，and people in many countries are speaking this international language.However，the poor areas don't have enough teachers to teach students English.Your role as a volunteer teacher means a lot to them.Welcome to join us!
◎ Working Place
This project lies in Guilin，Guangxi Province.Volunteers will find themselves in a city that offers great natural views.They can travel around during their free time.
◎ Skills
No teaching experience or certificate （证书） is required.Of course，you need to speak English well.To communicate with the children better，we expect that volunteers can speak a little local language.
◎Requirements
Volunteers are required to have patience，care and enthusiasm （热情）for teaching English.During teaching，volunteers are expected to wear proper clothes and shoes.
◎Tasks
Volunteers will teach students from Grade I to Grade 3.They will help them improve their English skills.Classes are held from Monday to Friday，9：00 am to 11：00 am each day.
Time：1～8 weeks Hours：6-10 hours a week
Meals：Local meals，3 times a day Places for living：Host family or hotel
If you want to come，please call Mrs Han at 0773-84237605 to get in touch with us.
12.What can volunteer teachers do in their free time？ ______
A. Go shopping in big cities. B. Cook local meals for children.
C. Travel around the beautiful city. D. Teach more students English.
13.Which of the following is NOT required for volunteer teachers？ ______
A. Proper clothes and shoes.
B. Patience，care and enthusiasm.
C. The ability to speak local language.
D. Teaching experience or certificate.
14.What can we learn about the volunteer work？ ______
A. Volunteers can work for at most 8 weeks.
B. Volunteers only teach Grade 3 students.
C. Volunteers have to live in the school.
D. Volunteers need to work at weekends.
B
When Wang Qingjie first came to Guangzhou in 2015，he was amazed by the city's beautiful trees.Every time he saw a big tree，he would stop to enjoy its beauty.In 2016，he took part in a tree climbing class and later became a tree climber.
"Cutting off tree branches（树枝） is everyday work for a tree climber，"said Wang."However，climbers are also responsible for keeping an eye on the tree environment.For example，they might need to climb up to see if birds are building their homes or laying eggs."
Trees living in cities make a large number of dead branches every year.If left on the trees，those branches will break off in strong winds，hurting anyone passing by.So a tree needs cutting to keep people safe.Armed With a helmet（头盔），ropes and pulleys（滑轮），Wang can climb up quickly to reach the tree's leaves and move around easily.
"In one year，you should not cut off more than a quarter of a tree's leaf area，as cutting too much stops the tree from taking energy from the sun，"Wang explained.
As a tree lover，Wang believes that each tree has a life of its own.In 2017，he started his own company to provide services such as cutting tree branches and tree climbing training."By running training courses，I hope to let more people know about tree climbing.It is still a new and growing industry in China，"he said.
15.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？ ______
A. How to build homes for birds.
B. How to take care of trees.
C. How a tree climber trains.
D. What a tree climber does every day.
16.Why does a tree need cutting according to the text？ ______
A. To get more sunlight. B. To keep people around safe.
C. To prevent it from dying. D. To protect it from strong winds.
17.What can we learn about the tree-climbing industry in China from the last paragraph？ ______
A. It quickly became popular after 2017.
B. It provides a lot of online training courses.
C. It is still developing and not very common yet.
D. It centers on helping trees grow healthier.
C
We've heard news that kids died after being left in cars in the sun.According to research，kids" body temperature rises three to five times faster than adults'.So young kids can develop terrible heatstroke（中暑） in just a few minutes.
Hearing such news，three teenage researchers—Areen Alashmawy，Sara Altarawenh and Ayah Alkatib—wondered how to solve this problem.Together，they invented a device（设备） with a heatstroke-warning system（系统）.
Named"Safe in Car"，their invention tests the temperature andCO2 levels in a car.It can check how many people are inside and warn people about the car's conditions by sending text messages to their smartphones.The invention also has a camera.When it's connected to an app on their smartphones，people can see the car's indoor temperature andCO2 levels from far away.
This new invention also provides a way to solve the problem.When the indoor temperature orCO2 level reaches dangerous levels，the invention helps open the car windows，which could help save lives.
The three researchers once tried to get help for their work.But when they went to engineers and doctors for advice，these adults thought their idea was full of challenges and even impossible.The young researchers are now proud to show them they made it.
The three hope that their invention can someday be used in cars.They also imagine that one day it could send a warning call to the police and use GPS to show where the car is.It can really save people's lives，especially kids'.
18.What made the three teenage researchers invent the device？ ______
A. The sad news about kids' deaths. B. Their own unpleasant experiences.
C. Their wish to win a prize. D. The unusual hot weather.
19.Which paragraphs tell us how "Safe in Car"works？ ______
A. Paragraphs 1 and 2. B. Paragraphs 2 and 3.
C. Paragraphs 3 and 4. D. Paragraphs 4 and 5.
20.What did engineers and doctors think of the three researchers' idea at first？ ______
A. Useless. B. Hopeful. C. Special. D. Challenging.
21.Where is the text probably from？ ______
A. A science magazine. B. A history book.
C. A storybook. D. A sports newspaper.
D
Have you ever yawned（打哈欠） while reading this text？If you have，don't worry.Yawning is something we all do，even before we are born.But why do we yawn？
For a long time，people believed that we yawn because our body needs more oxygen（氧气）.When we are tired or bored，we breathe more slowly，so our brains don't get enough oxygen.Yawning，then，is a deep breath.It brings in a lot of oxygen quickly.This explanation sounds reasonable，but studies have shown that it is probably wrong.When people are given more oxygen to breathe，they don't yawn less.And when the air has less oxygen，they don't yawn more.
So what is the real reason？A newer explanation is that yawning helps cool down our brains.The brain works like a computer—when it gets too hot，it doesn't work well.A deep yawn brings cool air into the mouth and nose.It then cools the blood going to the brain.This helps the brain work better.Studies have found that people yawn more when they are tired or stressed，because at those times the brain temperature is higher.
Yawning can infect one person after another.When one person yawns，others around him or her often yawn too.Scientists believe this might bc a form of empathy （同理心） -the ability to understand and share others' feelings.In fact，the stronger this ability is，the more likely a person is to yawn.So next time you yawn in class，don't feel embarrassed.Your brain might just need a little cool-down--or maybe you're just showing empathy.
22.What did people use to believe about yawning？ ______
A. It means a person is bored. B. It helps the body get more oxygen.
C. It only happens to adults. D. It is a sign of illness.
23.What does the new explanation say about yawning？ ______
A. It helps cool down the brain. B. It helps people breathe better.
C. It makes people feel sleepy. D. It improves hearing.
24.When do people yawn more according to the new explanation？ ______
A. When they are happy. B. When they are tired or stressed.
C. When they are exercising. D. When they are eating.
25.What does the underlined word "Infect" in Paragraph 4 probably mean？ ______
A. Hurt. B. Refuse. C. Spread. D. Punish.
26.What is the best title for the text？ ______
A. Yawning Does No Good to People B. Ways to Cool Down the Brain
C. Empathy Makes People Healthier D. The Hidden Causes of Yawning
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27. Experiencing changes is a common part of life.People change with age，not only in appearance （外貌） but also in thinking.These are natural changes and it would be surprising without them.We also experience changes because of alterations（改变） in the environment.These can sometimes influence us.
People can do a number of things when facing big changes.Most importantly，they need to realize their own feelings about things and find a trusted person to talk to.People hope these people will be able to offer support during the period of change.
People respond（应对） to changes differently.Some people really enjoy the idea of a change and a challenge.To support one another，people need to be sensitive（敏感的） to other people's feelings.After all，something exciting for one person may be very worrying for someone else.
Most people feel nervous or worried about some things but feel very confident about others.Knowing these parts of yourself can help you deal with changes.You can firstly look for the parts of the changes within your ability.This can help you deal with the parts of the changes beyond your confidence.
It can sometimes help to look back at your life so far and see your way of dealing with all the changes you have already experienced.
(1) What natural changes do people have with age？
______
(2) What should people do when facing big changes？
______
(3) Why do people need to be sensitive to others' feelings？
______
(4) How can people deal with the parts of changes beyond their confidence？
______
(5) What changes have you had recently？How did you deal with them？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28. My parents mean everything to me.They always stand by me no matter (1) happens.Whenever I feel down，they (2) （usual） cheer me up with their encouraging words.I will also ask them (3) help when I have problems.And they always listen carefully and give me some (4) （suggest）.
My parents teach me important life lessons.They often say"Hard work (5) （ pay） off one day"，encouraging me to keep trying hard in my studies.They set (6) good example for me and teach me the importance of working hard and never giving up.
Our home (7) （fill） with love and laughter（笑声） because of my dad.He is a very (8) （ humor） person.His jokes can always make me laugh even on my (9) （bad） days.He always (10) （face） difficulties with a smile.I hope to be like (11) （he） when I grow up.
My parents always support my dreams.They believe (12) me even though I doubt myself.So they often push me (13) （ realize） my dreams.My mum often tells me，"You don't have to be the (14) （one） in everything.But if you set your mind to it，do your best."
My parents' love，advice (15) support have made me who I am today.I feel really lucky to have such amazing parents with me.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
29.如果将来有一天人类可以移居到火星，你有幸成为其中一员。那么到了火星，你会选择做什么样的工作呢？做一名建筑师，在极寒的火星建造保暖的房屋？亦或是做一名农学家，在火星上研究并种植农作物？请根据提示并充分发挥你的想象力，以"My Dream Job on Mars"为题，写下你在火星的理想工作。
提示：
（1）What are you going to do？
（2）Why are you going to do that？
（3）How are you going to do that？
注意：
（1）短文须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
（2）词数80个左右。
参考词汇：architect建筑师agriculturist农学家
My Dream Job on Mars
______
参考答案
1~10.B、C、D、A、B、D、C、A、D、A
11.【小题1】
Nice to meet you.
【小题2】
Would you like something to drink？
【小题3】
Where did you buy it？
【小题4】
The transportation is very convenient.
【小题5】
Thank you.
12~14.C、D、A
15~17.D、B、C
18~21.A、C、D、A
22~26.B、A、B、C、D
27.【小题1】Appearance and thinking.
【小题2】Realize their own feelings and find a trusted person to talk to.
【小题3】To support one another.
【小题4】By looking for the parts of the changes within their ability first.
【小题5】I changed my school.I talked to my parents and teachers for help.
28.【小题1】
what
【小题2】
usually
【小题3】
for
【小题4】
suggestions
【小题5】
pays
【小题6】
a
【小题7】
is filled
【小题8】
humorous
【小题9】
worst
【小题10】
faces
【小题11】
him
【小题12】
in
【小题13】
to realize
【小题14】
first
【小题15】
and
29.My Dream Job on Mars If I move to Mars，I want to be an agriculturist.Mars is cold and dry，so growing food is hard but important.I will study how to plant crops in special greenhouses.This job can help people have enough food to eat.I will learn science hard at school first.Then I will work with scientists to solve problems.I believe my work will make life on Mars better.Everyone needs food to live.I am ready for this challenge.
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