2026年河南省平顶山市鲁山县第八教研区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

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2026年河南省平顶山市鲁山县第八教研区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

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2026年河南省平顶山市鲁山县第八教研区中考英语二模试卷
一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
What is the meaning of friendship?Friendship is a very beautiful relationship between people. (1) In friendship,there are no conditions.There is no age factor(因素) in friendship.Each person has his or her own mind and own view on life.You can learn a lot from every one of your friends.
(2) It is best to have one good friend who accepts you as you are and who bridges the gap and never lets you fall.Friends show their love in times of trouble,not in happiness.
Be happy and cheerful about your friends' success.Always stand by your friends. (3) Give whatever you want from your friends,like honesty,love,support and understanding,and never boast(吹嘘) to your friends when you are more successful.
(4) Everybody has shortcomings(缺点).And for a good friendship,we need patience because patience is the key to everything.A beautiful friendship is like a childhood friendship,free of jealousy(嫉妒) and full of love.This is the quality that makes children pure and special. (5) That is why they are loved by everyone.
根据材料内容,从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A.If you are looking for a friend who is perfect,you will be friendless.
B.Friendship means understanding,closeness and helpfulness.
C.One good friend is better than thousands of ordinary(普通的) friends.
D.Never be selfish and always try to give more and expect less.
E.For a good friendship,one needs true love,and children are full of love!
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
Zhang Guimei is a hero in China's education field.For years,Zhang,the 68-year-old headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Huaping county of Lijiang,Southwest China's Yunnan Province,has been (6) free education for girls from poor mountain areas,helping them (7) their lives through the national college entrance examination,known as gaokao in Chinese.Each year,she goes with her students to take the exam,a touching moment that moves (8) people.
She and Her Girls,a 23-part TV series based on Zhang's real-life stories, (9) on China Central Television's CCTV-1.With actress Song Jia's (10) performance of Zhang,the drama has received 9.1 points out of 10 on the popular review platform Douban,making it one of the most (11) Chinese dramas on the platform in 2024.
The TV series was planned in June 2020 with the (12) to show Zhang's strong will and hard work on screen.The series' actors must have spent a lot of time and efforts (13) before the filming started.
The TV series not only (14) Zhang as a great teacher with strong will to help her students,but also the hard living (15) of these girls' families in the mountains.It also (16) touched the hearts of the audiences(观众).Some people even cried (17) they watched the TV series.And the series is making efforts in describing the role model in details.Everyone who has watched it shared the same (18) with the actress Song Jia.Thanks to her performance,Zhang's story has (19) throughout China.
Everyone who has watched She and Her Girls will (20) and respect Zhang as she,like a mountain flower growing on a cliff(悬崖),uses her life to light the way forward for children in the mountains.
6.A. polluting B. painting C. providing D. putting
7.A. achieve B. remain C. stay D. change
8.A. countless B. careless C. homeless D. meaningless
9.A. came out B. came across C. came over D. came down
10.A. famous B. terrible C. rapid D. perfect
11.A. popular B. proud C. painful D. private
12.A. result B. purpose C. prize D. honor
13.A. researching B. recycling C. leading D. knocking
14.A. drops B. experiences C. describes D. matters
15.A. conditions B. costs C. memories D. habits
16.A. quickly B. happily C. softly D. deeply
17.A. before B. when C. unless D. though
18.A. dream B. choice C. hobby D. feeling
19.A. spread B. expected C. expressed D. discussed
20.A. encourage B. admire C. interview D. remind
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
21.A:Good morning,Jack.(1)______ ?
B:Good morning,Mr Smith.My study is going well.But I want to have a talk with you.Are you free right now?
A:Yes,sit down,please.(2)______ ?
B:I hope you can give me some advice to prepare for the entrance examination.
A:You are a little upset,right?OK,tell me what troubles you.
B:I want to know how to deal with the test-day pressure.
A:(3)______ .If you don't have enough rest before the test day,you will end up with less concentration.
B:Yeah!I do agree with you.(4)______ ?
A:Yes,you must.Be sure to get to the testing center earlier.
B:Anything else?
A:Once you arrive at the testing center,find a quiet place to make yourself calm down.
B:OK!Thanks for your helpful advice.I feel a little relaxed now.
A:I hope everything will go well with you.(5)______ !
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
People around the world love watching shows.Shows can fill people with excitement and make people see things in different ways.Let's take a tour of the colorful world of shows.
Beijing Opera
Beijing Opera is a kind of musical theater.It includes singing,dancing,acrobatics(杂技)and unshu.The actors tell stories about China.As soon as an actor appears,the audience knows whether the character is good or bad because of his face paint.For example,white stands for bad.A lot of makeup is used so that the audience can see the actor's face from far away.Besides,chairs and a table can be used to show a mountain.Therefore,audiences must use their imagination while enjoying the show.
Ballet
Ballet started in Italy in the 15th century.Some ballets use dance to tell a story.They can also include colorful clothes and lighting.In early ballet,dancers were all men.The first woman dancer appeared about 200 years later.Both male and female ballet dancers need to be very fit and strong.One ballet performance can take 5,000 hours of practice.
Street Theater
Street theater is the oldest kind of theater.Acrobats have performed outdoors on the streets since ancient Egypt.But after indoor theater was invented,street theater became less popular.Nowadays,street theater is popular again.You can see it in shopping centers and on streets in many cities around the world.The performers do all kinds of things like acrobatics,dancing,and singing.What makes street theater exciting is that anyone can stop and watch.And it's free!
22.How can the audience know if the character is good or bad?______
A. By using their imagination.
B. By looking at the character's shape.
C. By looking at the character's face paint.
D. By looking at the actor's clothes color.
23.In which century did the first woman ballet dancer appear?______
A. 15th century. B. 16th century. C. 17th century. D. 18th century.
24.What is the oldest kind of theater according to the passage?______
A. Ballet. B. Beijing Opera. C. Indoor theater. D. Street theater.
25.What do Beijing Opera and street theater have in common?______
A. They are both free.
B. They both use a lot of makeup.
C. They both use tables to show mountains.
D. They both include acrobatics,dancing,and singing.
26.In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage?______
A. Travel. B. Art. C. Health. D. Nature.
B
When foreigners"meet China",what kind of sparks(火花)will they collide with(碰撞)?
From studying in China in the 1980s to running an inn(小旅馆)in Dali,Yunnan,the bond(纽带)between American Brian Linden and China has lasted for more than 30 years.Having lived in the countryside for a long time,Linden felt big changes in China.
In 2004,Linden left his job in the USA,sold his house and brought his wife and two children to live in Xizhou,Yunnan,China.Four years later,a small inn called Xilinyuan,officially opened.The owner of the inn,Brain Linden began his"Chinese dream".
In Linden's eyes,China's countryside has colorful culture and beautiful scenery.He loves
the hard-working and friendly villagers.
For many years,Linden has brought thousands of travelers from around the world into Xizhou,allowing them to experience and understand the real China.He also wrote articles about what he saw in China,published them on oversea social media and put them into books in English.In one of his books,he says foreigners shouldn't view China from a single point.If so,they can't fully understand the real China.
Linden said,"Foreigners,especially most of Americans nowadays,may see China through some American media.Some of the articles that these media present may only mean 1% of China,and 99%of good stories that foreigners cannot understand."
Linden has many wishes to realize.He wants to manage the inn better and allow more foreign tourists to visit Chinese countryside.He wants to share more stories about himself and China,so that the world can understand China.
27.What important change did Brian Linden make in 2004? ______
A. He opened a school in China.
B. He started a business in the US
C. He moved to Xizhou,Yunnan with his family.
D. He began writing books about China.
28.What is Brian Linden's main goal with his inn in Xizhou? ______
A. To live a quiet life.
B. To earn a lot of money.
C. To make his business bigger around the world.
D. To introduce Chinese culture to foreigners.
29.According to the passage,how does Linden feel about China's countryside? ______
A. They are not developed and boring.
B. They are full of culture and beauty.
C. They have chances for business growth.
D. They need more money from other countries.
30.What does the underlined word"view"mean? ______
A. Change. B. Build. C. Fight, D. See.
31.What's the best title for the passage? ______
A. How to Open an Inn in China
B. Brian Linden's Chinese Dream
C. The Cultural Richness of Yunnan
D. The Business Success of Brain Linden
C
You might have seen fireworks,but have you seen"iron fireworks"called Datiehua?This traditional Chinese art uses liquid iron to create bright sparks(火花)like flowers in the sky.The performers need to heat the iron to 1,600 ℃.Then,they scoop the liquid(液体)and hit it with a wooden board.This creates a shower of sparks.
Yang Jianjun is a Datiehua performer in Henan Province.He was surprised when Jiang Xunqian,a young woman,asked to learn this skill.Few women tried it before because it's dangerous—hot iron can burn skin if handled wrong.Yang warned Jiang,but she didn't give up.Yang finally decided to give her a chance.
With Yang's help,Jiang began her training.She practiced hitting stones,sand,and water to build strength.After weeks of training,her first show finally came.At night,she and the team created a"firework"show with glowing sparks.Though she got small burns,Jiang said,"The hardest part is beating fear.Courage has nothing to do with gender(性别)!"
After Jiang's team posted the video of the show online,many people became interested in the art and learned more about it."We're happy to share this art with the world!"said Jiang.Her story shows that with bravery and practice,anyone can keep traditions alive.
32.What is Datiehua?______
A. It is a modern art form using real fireworks.
B. It is a traditional Chinese art using liquid iron to make sparks.
C. It is a kind of flower-shaped firework made in Henan.
D. It is a new way of making fireworks with wood.
33.What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 1 refer to?______
A. The wooden board. B. The dangerous skill.
C. The bright sparks. D. The liquid iron.
34.Why was Yang Jianjun surprised when Jiang Xunqian wanted to learn Datiehua?______
A. Because Jiang was too young to learn it.
B. Because few women tried this dangerous skill before.
C. Because Jiang had no experience with fire.
D. Because Yang didn't want to teach anyone.
35.What can we know from Paragraph 3?______
A. Jiang's challenge to learn Datiehua.
B. How Datiehua creates sparks.
C. The history of Datiehua.
D. Tools used in Datiehua.
36.What's the theme of this passage?______
A. Travel. B. Science. C. Culture. D. Sports.
五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
realize,until,good,my,about,how,communicate,teach,free,abroad
When I was a teenager,I was never interested in volunteering.I thought it was something that only those with plenty of(1)______ time could do.My opinion on volunteering didn't change(2)______ I entered university.My new friends talked(3)______ their volunteering experiences of helping others.And they found that they had improved themselves in return.
At the age of 19,I started my volunteering journey.Since my major (专业) was English,I volunteered to teach English in local schools.However,I soon(4)______ I wasn't learning much from the experience.Then I decided to volunteer at different art festivals.These chances helped me improve my(5)______ and organization skills.
Gradually,it became clear to me that volunteering locally wasn't enough.I felt that it was time to try volunteering(6)______ .In the summer of 2019,I spent over a month in Romania(7)______ English to children from poor families.This experience helped me improve my teaching skills.Also,I improved(8)______ a lot.I met people from different countries and learned(9)______ to work with them.Of course,I made many international friends.
Volunteering is one of the(10)______ things everyone could ever do.If there's a chance,please don't hesitate (犹豫) to join the community of volunteers!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
38.Chinese people in the past or even sometimes today call their sons quanzi.They believe (1) ______ dogs are humble(卑微的) animals.When Chinese parents use quanzi (2) ______ refer to their sons,they are being modest (谦虚的).Of course,it's normal (3) ______ most parents to have high expectations for their children,and want them to be successful.However,they don't usually talk about this in front of others.Instead,they try to play it down.This (4) ______ similar to how even rich Chinese people call their big houses hanshe.
(5) ______ people are modest about themselves,they praise others a lot.They call their own sons quanzi,but others' sons linglang,which is a respectful way to say "your son".
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
39.有压力才会有动力,可是压力过度会产生反效果。为了帮助同学们正确有效地应对压力,你校英文报准备就"如何应对压力"这一话题进行征文。请你根据写作要点和写作要求,写一篇英语短文投稿:先谈谈有效应对压力的必要性并分享你有效应对压力的方法。
写作要点:
(1)Why is it necessary to deal with stress?
(2)How do you usually deal with stress?
写作要求:
(1)短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
(3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
(3)词数80—120。短文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
As we all know,everyone gets stressed from time to time.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Next time you feel stressed,try the above ways.Stay happy,and stay healthy.
参考答案
1~5.B、C、D、A、E
6~20.C、D、A、A、D、A、B、A、C、A、D、B、D、A、B
21.【小题1】
How is your study going
【小题2】
Can I help you
【小题3】
You must have a good sleep at night
【小题4】
Must I arrive at the testing center early
【小题5】
Good luck to you
22~26.C、C、D、D、B
27~31.C、D、B、D、B
32~36.B、D、B、A、C
37.【小题1】
free
【小题2】
until
【小题3】
about
【小题4】
realized
【小题5】
communication
【小题6】
abroad
【小题7】
teaching
【小题8】
myself
【小题9】
how
【小题10】
best
38.【小题1】
that
【小题2】
to
【小题3】
for
【小题4】
is
【小题5】
When
39. As we all know,everyone gets stressed from time to time.A little stress can make us work harder,but too much stress is bad for our health.It can make us sleep badly,feel tired and even get sick.So it is really necessary to learn how to deal with stress.When I feel stressed,I have some good ways.First,I like to do sports,like running or playing basketball.It helps me forget my worries.Second,I often talk to my parents or good friends.They always give me useful advice.Third,I enjoy listening to music.It makes me feel relaxed and happy.
Next time you feel stressed,try the above ways.Stay happy,and stay healthy.
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