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2026年全国高考冲刺压轴卷（三）
英语
注意事项
1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置；
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效；
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域无效；
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力（两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What does the woman decide to study
A. Computer science. B. Engineering. C. Education.
2. What is the man most probably looking for
A. A special bag. B. A laptop. C. A large suitcase.
3. When will the man check in
A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
4. What does the woman mean
A. She’ll go with the man. B. She dislikes animals. C. She can’t look after the pet.
5. What does the man have to do later
A. Clean the table. B. Finish a report. C. Go shopping.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音，每段录音有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题有5秒钟作答时间。每段录音读两遍。
第6段录音，回答6、7题
6. Which has been finished
A. The garden. B. The bedrooms. C. The living room.
7. Where is the woman’s new house
A. In a small town. B. In the countryside. C. In a big city.
第7段录音，回答8、9题
8. What are the speakers unsatisfied about the restaurant
A. Its service. B. Its price. C. Its location.
9. What will the speakers do after their meal
A. Ask for a discount. B. Meet the guests. C. Talk to the manager.
第8段录音，回答第10至12题
10. What is Mel doing recently
A. Volunteering in her spare time.
B. Working on a certificate.
C. Coaching the clients.
11. What does a life coach stress
A. Changing the attitude. B. Analyzing problems. C. Ignoring the trouble.
12. What is the speakers’ attitude to Mel’s choice
A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Unclear.
第9段录音，回答第13至16题
13. What inspired Trent to climb mountains
A. A book. B. A documentary. C. A picture.
14. How did Trent feel when he was climbing the first big mountain
A. Nervous. B. Confident. C. Discouraged.
15. Why did Trent decide to climb all the highest peaks
A. To gain experience. B. To set a record. C. To raise money.
16. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Good friends. B. Former teammates. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
第10段录音，回答第17至20题
17. What was Bohlin’s first job
A. Aircraft designer. B. Test pilot. C. Safety engineer.
18. When did Bohlin start developing the car seat belt
A. In 1942. B. In 1958. C. In 1959.
19. Which country passed the related rules first
A. Australia. B. Japan. C. France.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. An invention. B. Car history. C. Transportation laws.
第二部分 阅读（两节，满分50分 第一节37.5分）
A
Here are some of the best examples of ongoing, large-scale and long-term projects to restore ecosystems worldwide.
The Northern Mozambique Channel
This small region is home to 35% of the coral reefs found in the entire Indian Ocean. However, it was threatened by agricultural pollution, overfishing, and climate change. Funded by the United Nations, Comoros, Mozambique, and Tanzania are working together to manage, protect, and restore almost 87,200 hectares of interconnected land and seascapes. And 4.85 million hectares are expected to be restored by 2030.
Great Green Wall
Launched by the African Union in 2007, this project seeks to transform the lives of millions in the Sahel region by creating a green wall that runs across 11 countries. The 2030 goals of the Great Green Wall are to restore 100 million hectares and create 10 million jobs across the continent, with a particular focus on Burkina Faso and Niger.
Shan-Shui Initiative
This ambitious initiative combines 75 projects to restore ecosystems across China. Launched in 2016, it aims to restore 10 million hectares of natural spaces, including forests, grasslands and waterways by 2030. Examples include the Oujiang River Headwaters Project in Zhejiang Province, which integrates scientific knowledge with traditional farming methods, like combining crops with fish- and duck-raising, to make land use more sustainable. About 3.5 million hectares have been restored so far.
Central American Dry Corridor
Exposed to heatwaves and unpredictable rainfall, the ecosystems and peoples of the Central American Dry Corridor are seriously affected by climate change, which has left 1.2 million people hungry in the region. Turning to traditional farming methods to increase the soil’s productivity is at the heart of this project which covers six countries: Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Panama.
21. Who is providing funds for the project in the Indian Ocean
A. The United Nations. B. The African Union.
C. Mozambique. D. Comoros.
22. What can we know about the Oujiang River Headwaters Project
A. It aims to improve traditional farming methods.
B. It tries to restore forests, grasslands and waterways.
C. One of its goals is to make agriculture more sustainable.
D. It includes 75 projects to restore ecosystems across China.
23. Which project primarily focuses on improving the soil’s productivity
A. Great Green Wall.
B. Central American Dry Corridor.
C. Shan-Shui Initiative.
D. The Northern Mozambique Channel.
B
Since the first writing system was created over 5,000 years ago in ancient Mesopotamia, it has become a cornerstone of human civilization. Yet it was not until the 19th century when Louis Braille(1809 1852) devised a groundbreaking writing method of raised dots for blind people.
Braille was born in a village 22 miles east of Paris and became blind by the age of five. To aid him to read, his father, Simon René, put nails into the shape of letters on pieces of wood, and a churchman named Jacques Palluy offered to instruct Braille. By the age of seven, Braille attended the local school, where he was the only blind student. His teachers were deeply impressed by his intelligence and optimism. Three years later, he got a scholarship to continue his studies at the Royal Institute for Blind Youth in Paris, the world’s first such school.
Founded by pioneering educator Valentin Haüy, the institute required its students to learn a variety of academic subjects. Haüy had designed books with raised letters, which the children could read with their fingers, though with great difficulty.
The inspiration for Braille’s invention came in 1821 when Charles Barbier, a military officer, presented his “night writing” to the students. Barbier had devised the writing system for the French Army to transmit and carry out orders under the cover of darkness. The system used a series of raised dots to represent the sounds of French, so spelling was inaccurate and punctuation nonexistent.
Braille decided to improve the system and, at the age of 15, he succeeded in creating what would become known as braille. Its basis was the six dots arranged in two columns and three rows. Each combination of raised dots represented a letter. It was elegant in its simplicity and logic.
But the system was not universally accepted until 1878, when a global congress for deaf and blind people proposed an international braille standard, and it was officially adopted by English speakers in 1932.
24. What can be learned about Louis Braille from paragraphs 2 and 3
A. He was the only child in his family.
B. He was very sad about his blindness.
C. He received a relatively good education.
D. He was inspired by Palluy’s invention.
25. What do Barbier’s and Braille’s writing systems have in common
A. They use a series of raised dots.
B. They have punctuation.
C. They try to show the sounds.
D. They turn to raised letters.
26. When was braille invented
A. In 1809. B. In 1824. C. In 1878. D. In 1932.
27. What is the best title for the text
A. Who Played the Key Role in Creating Braille
B. Fun Facts About Writing Systems for the Blind
C. Intelligence and Optimism Are Critical to Succeed
D. How Louis Braille Revolutionized a Writing System
C
The feeling of magic around festivals is something many of us remember from childhood, and spend the rest of our lives trying to recreate. However, most of us find it hard to capture the “festival feeling” as adults. Has the festival changed, or have our brains developed too much since childhood Or is it just nostalgia
Katie Carhart, a psychologist currently running a workshop on holiday stress and burnout, tells Newsweek that as adults, festivals feel different, because instead of just savoring the joy, we are making it.
“When we were children, holiday meals just arrived to the table and presents appeared under the tree or pillow. They seemed magical because we were not aware of any of the things happening behind the scenes,” Katie points out. “But as adults, we are suddenly responsible for making the magic and continuing the traditions—from cooking for hours, shopping and wrapping gifts until late at night, which comes with pressure, high expectations and stress.”
Katie explains that a lot of what people miss is nostalgia. We’re not always missing the festival itself as much as we’re missing how it felt when life was simpler, and we weren’t responsible for making it happen.
Therapist Krista Walker agrees nostalgia is a powerful emotional state, but things really have changed. “Christmas is different in some ways,” she says. “It’s become more commercialized, which can add stress. Brain development does play a role. As children, the holidays were more novel for us. As we get older, we’re no longer encountering things associated with festivals for the first time. It’s simply less novel.”
Krista encourages, however, that the festival feeling isn’t gone, it just tends to show up differently in adulthood. It’s more likely to come from small, intentional moments of connection and rest than from trying to recreate a childhood version of the holidays.
“Consider the things that meant the most to you over the holidays as a child, whether this was making Christmas cookies or watching a certain movie, and then slow down, and prioritize those things during the season. Don’t feel the need to make all six of your family’s traditional appetizers. Setting boundaries helps to reduce burnout and stress,” Krista says.
28. Which is closest in meaning to “savoring” in paragraph 2
A. Hiding. B. Enjoying. C. Missing. D. Remembering.
29. According to Katie Carhart, adults’ feeling about the festival has changed because ______.
A. the related traditions seem silly
B. it is too commercialized nowadays
C. it reminds them of sad memories
D. the celebrations become a real chore
30. What does Krista Walker think of Katie Carhart’s explanation
A. It is correct to a certain extent.
B. It misses the factor of brain.
C. It can not explain nostalgia well.
D. It has considered all factors.
31. What does Krista Walker suggest adults do
A. Stay away from the celebrations.
B. Follow other people’s example.
C. Just focus on something meaningful.
D. Recreate what they saw as kids.
D
The Germans were inventive. They came up with the printing machine and the car. Their country remains a big contributor to technological progress, filing more than 16,700 international patent applications in 2024. But, according to a new global survey published by the World Intellectual Property Office(WIPO), Germany is no longer among the ten most innovative countries in the world. China has displaced it.
WIPO uses 78 indicators to create its Global Innovation Index(指数). They cover inputs (such as spending on research and education) and outputs(such as patents and high-tech exports). The index also tries to capture a country’s ability to adopt technology, not just invent it.
China, of course, has a big population and a far bigger economy than Germany has. It would be no surprise if it outperformed Germany in term of absolute numbers. But the explanation for China’s success is not so simple. Many of WIPO’s indicators control for the size of a country’s economy and population. Spending on research and development, for example, is expressed not in absolute dollar terms but as a percentage of GDP. The number of researchers is calculated per million members of the population. The top country this year, as it was last year, is tiny Switzerland. Sweden comes second and America third.
China’s entry into the top ten is all the more remarkable as it is still a middle-income economy. Countries with a similar income per person would be expected to rank in the 50s or 60s. Other countries that have outperformed their income levels include India, South Korea, Vietnam and Britain. China also seems to be getting a satisfying return for its innovation investment. Its scores for outputs(patents, trademarks, exports and the like) are better than expected. The country, which was once described as a “fat tech dragon”, now seems to be in better shape.
In its report, WIPO notes private investment rose by 7.7% in 2024. But much of it was concentrated in America with a focus on one industry: artificial intelligence(AI). That is worrying. A healthy distribution should be broader and more balanced.
32. Which country has made remarkable progress in WIPO’s survey
A. Germany. B. Switzerland. C. America. D. China.
33. What message does the author want to convey in paragraph 3
A. WIPO’s indicators are scientific.
B. The Global Innovation Index is misleading.
C. WIPO’s conclusion is unreliable.
D. The input should be expressed in percentage.
34. Which of the following can best describe a “fat tech dragon”
A. Lovely. B. Inefficient. C. Powerful. D. Innovative.
35. What does the author say about the private investment in 2024
A. Its growth was slowing down.
B. Investment in AI is a waste.
C. Its distribution was unhealthy.
D. The US should get a big share.
七选五（36~40）
Learning how to be a kind neighbor is a very important way to build a safe and caring community. Here are some of the simplest tricks.
Get to know your neighbors. _________________36_________________. Get out of your comfort zone and make an effort to learn their names and what they do for work. And if you feel comfortable, let them know that you’re there to help, if they ever need another hand.
_________________37_________________. You don’t have to show up with a fresh apple pie or anything like that. It’s truly as simple as saying hello, introducing yourself and asking an open-ended question.
Make small, kind gestures a daily practice. Another way to take care of your neighborhood, and to show your neighbors that you care, is by making small acts of kindness a daily practice, _________________38_________________.
Use the skills and resources available to you. Maybe you aren’t a baker, but you might have an amazing garden. _________________39_________________. Remember, every small gesture counts.
Remind yourself that being connected feels good. _________________40_________________. But connecting with others is worth the effort. Reaching out to new people can actually boost your mood in the long run.
Best of all, if you take the first step, your small acts of kindness can encourage others to pay that kindness forward, which will make your neighborhood safer and more caring.
A. Meet and engage with different people
B. This can be cleaning up litter on the shared floor
C. So all of us can try to be kinder, more caring neighbors
D. You can pick some flowers there and share with your neighbors
E. Usually, it doesn’t take a lot of money or a grand gesture to be a kind neighbor
F. It can feel so easy to just go home, close your door without having to make small talks
G. It may seem obvious, but trying to know them is the first step to becoming a kind neighbor
第三部分 语言运用（两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
Manuel Vera, a 74-year-old man in Spring Field, has developed a unique way to help the local residents: He _41_ on a local online group, asking the locals to donate their broken bikes or parts of bikes that are collecting _42_ at home. Soon, they keep him busy with a steady supply of bikes.
Then, in his little backyard, Vera gets the bikes _43_ and transports them to parks, apartment complexes and churches where he camps out with a Free Bikes sign and waits for people to _44_.
“At first, people would ask questions like, ‘Are they really _45_ ’, ” says Vera. “When they got a(n) _46_ answer, they would choose one and ride away _47_.”
Now, Vera is known in the neighborhood as the Bike Dude, and is constantly contacted by locals who seek to either donate or _48_ bikes.
Vera recalls one _49_ in which a 16-year-old boy said he needed a bike to exercise. So, Vera made sure to _50_ a sports bike for him.
“He told me that it was one of his _51_ to get a sports bicycle,” says Vera. “But when he started _52_ one, he found that it was very _53_. The average price could be up to $800. So when he got it free from me, he was _54_.”
So far, more than 700 people have gotten their bikes from the Free Bikes events, thanks to the _55_ Bike Dude.
41. A. donates B. adapts C. apologizes D. posts
42. A. dust B. money C. waste D. data
43. A. washed B. painted C. fixed D. priced
44. A. borrow B. select C. lend D. test
45. A. necessary B. free C. new D. cheap
46. A. confusing B. official C. indirect D. positive
47. A. happily B. steadily C. secretly D. carelessly
48. A. repair B. purchase C. acquire D. collect
49. A. instance B. shop C. competition D. yard
50. A. change B. find C. make D. steal
51. A. friends B. customers C. dreams D. ways
52. A. figuring out B. watching over C. going through D. searching for
53. A. strong B. expensive C. profitable D. beneficial
54. A. overjoyed B. amused C. scared D. annoyed
55. A. open-minded B. easy-going C. big-hearted D. good-mannered
第二节 语法填空（10小题；每题1. 5分，满分15分）
A giant colorful Aoyu lantern has become one of the 56 _____(highlight) at the opening ceremony of the 15th National Games of China, co-hosted by Guangdong Province, Hong Kong and Macao. 57_________ (equip) with LED lights and sensors, the lantern, which relies on a helium airbag to float in the air, can change colors and control its graceful 58 ________ (perform) according to the music and on-site atmosphere.
Aoyu is a mythical creature in the ancient Chinese legends with a dragon’s head and a fish’s body. 59 ________ (frequent) appearing in architectural decorations in Lingnan region (including Guangdong, Hainan and Guangxi), it is regarded 60________ a guardian god. In Panyu and Nansha districts of Guangzhou, the Aoyu Lantern Dance is a cultural heritage with a history of over 600 years. During festivals, performers in traditional costumes usually hold the lantern and tour the neighboring villages 61________ (pray) for blessings.
62_______ origin of the dance is linked to an ancient story. A scholar, 63_______ was trapped by succubi on his way to the capital for the imperial examination, 64_______ (rescue) by a couple of Aoyu. After the scholar became the top winner of the exam, the idiom “Du Zhan Ao Tou”, which 65 _________(mean) to be the best in one’s field, was born.
第四部分 写作（两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。上周英语课上，老师播放了神舟二十号及神舟二十一号乘组人员在我国空间站烤鸡翅的短视频。这是人类第一次在太空吃上现场制作的“烧烤”，它也象征着我国在长期驻守太空的征途上又一次取得了突破。内容包括：
1. 简要描述“烧烤”场景；
2. 你的感想。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
范文
A Barbecue Beyond Earth
Dear editors,
I’m writing to share the grand scene of astronauts’ space barbecue from the video shown in our English class.
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
Jake was changing his shoes when his phone buzzed. It was a message from Ryan: “Meet at the park in 5 minutes!” It had been a long week of school, and Jake couldn’t wait to play basketball with his friends. So he smiled and texted back: “See you there!” Just as he was heading out, his mom called from the kitchen,“Jake! Come back! I need you to tidy up the storage room. I have to do some shopping. ”
“But, Mom, I told Ryan we would meet at the park in 5 minutes. ” Jake protested.
“Grandma is moving in tomorrow! I wanted to give you a big surprise, so I did not tell you in advance. I’m sorry,” Mom said. “Today, we need to clean out the storage room to make space for her. ”
“Grandma ” Jake repeated.
The word felt almost foreign on his tongue. Jake didn’t even know Grandma that well. It had been years since she last visited, and now she was moving in. Jake couldn’t believe he had to give up his Saturday for someone he barely remembered.
Jake let out a long, dramatic sigh as he entered the storage room, which he found was a disaster: Forgotten junk littered every inch of the floor and spiderwebs hung from every corner. Dust floated in the sunlight like smoke when he stepped onto the floor. “This job is going to take forever!” he thought.
Just as he was about to send a text to Ryan, a dusty album at the shelf caught his eye. He pulled it down and opened it. On the very first page was a photo: a lady holding a tiny baby wrapped in a soft blanket. At the bottom of the photo, he saw some words in elegant handwriting: “Glad to meet you, Jake!”
“Is it me ” Jake wondered. “Who is the woman, then Is it Mom ”
开头句：
Just at the moment, Jake heard a knock on the door.
The next day, Ryan readily agreed to help Jake tidy up the room.
参考答案
听力（1-20）略
阅读理解21-35
21. A 22. C 23. B
24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D
28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C
32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C
七选五36-40
36. G 37. E 38. B 39. D 40. F
完形填空41-55
41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B
46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B
51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C
语法填空
56. highlights
57. Equipped
58. performances
59. Frequently
60. as
61. to pray
62. The
63. who
64. was rescued
65. means
写作
应用文范文
Dear editors,
I’m writing to share the grand scene of astronauts’ space barbecue from the video shown in our English class.
In the video, Chinese astronauts cooked tasty chicken wings inside the space station successfully, marking the world’s first in-orbit fresh barbecue.
The impressive moment fully shows our rapid progress in space technology. I feel extremely proud of our country’s booming aerospace industry and its constant breakthroughs in long-duration space stay.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写范文
Just at the moment, Jake heard a knock on the door. It was Ryan. After learning Jake’s trouble from his explanation, Ryan put off the basketball plan without hesitation and offered a hand. They went into the messy storage together, sorting out old stuff and sweeping rubbish patiently.
The next day, Ryan readily agreed to help Jake tidy up the room. With joint efforts, the small room soon became neat and tidy. Mom was delighted and praised them warmly. Later they played basketball happily in the park, enjoying a meaningful afternoon.

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