2026年中考英语冲刺复习-----首字母填空(含解析)

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2026年中考英语冲刺复习-----首字母填空(含解析)

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2026年中考英语冲刺复习-----首字母填空
首字母填空解题技巧
1.从词性考查角度分析
(1)名词:单复数形式, 所有格的用法
September 10th is Teachers’ Day.
In autumn after a strong wind, the ground is often covered with fallen leaves.
(2)动词:时态,语态的变化
We could not run faster than cheetahs,so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest.
When you laugh ,you will open your mouth and your teeth.
(3)形容词、副词:比较等级的用法
Last Sunday,we played happily in the park, though we were very tired.
Summer is the hottest season of the year.
(4)代词:单复数 人称代词 反身代词 指示代词 关系代词 不定代词 等的用法
Help yourself to some fish,Jim.
Mrs Green said to the twins .”Help yourselves to some fish please. ”
This book belongs to Mary. It is hers.
5. 连词:并列与从属连词的用法
For years, we played other people’s songs, but now we play mostly our own songs.
She didn’t go to school yesterday ,because she was ill.
2.从句子成分角度分析
句子是按照一定的语法规律组成的,表达一个完整的意义。一个句子一般由两部分构成,即
主语部分和谓语部分,这两部分也叫做句子的主要成分。句子的次要成分包括宾语,定语,
状语,表语、同位语等。
(1)名词表示人和物,实词。句中主要作主语和宾语。
例 1:Tony’s family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived. The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The k was filled with many good smells.
解析:the 后接名词,充当主语。根据上文 cooking 等,这里填写 kitchen。
(2)动词表示人或事物的动作、行为、发展、变化。句中作谓语和非谓语动词形式。
例 1:Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony i his friend Amy for it.
解析:此空所填词在句中作谓语动词,后跟宾语从句,所以判断此处所填应为及物动词,根据上文中 meal 可知填 invited。
(3)形 容 词 主 要 修 饰 名 词 , 表 示 事 物 的 形 状 、 性 质 、 颜 色 、 状 态等。
例:Don't drive your car in London! Car parks are very e . You have to pay a special congestion charge (拥堵费) to drive your car into the city centre.
解析:所填成分在剧中修饰主语 car parks,,修饰名词用形容词,所以判断此空填写的词为形容词。根据下文 a special charge 意思可知填 expensive。
(4)副词说明时间、地点、程度、方式等,修饰动词、形容词、整个句子;
例:Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels a ,such as
to France or Germany.(上海中考英语真题)
解析:所填之空作状语修饰动词,判断此处词性应为副词,根据上下文得出此处填 abroad(adv. 更好的;更多的;较大程度地),修饰 travel。
(5)连词用来连接词与词,词组与词组,句子与句子的虚词,主要表示逻辑关系。U we are careful, it’s easy to fail to recognized an opportunity when it is in hand.
解析:此句中有两个分句,而没有连词链接,所以判断空中填入的应为连词,而根据上下文意,这里应填入表示条件的连词 unless(“除非”)
3.其他做题思路
(1) 依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词:
如:W his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much.
从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”, with his help.
(2)依据语法知识进行填词:
如:It was a l earlier.
从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级,修饰形容词比较级有前面有a,那肯定就是little.
(3) 依据常识的积累进行填词:
如:But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S .” Mr. White迟到了,他的朋友很生气,他什么都没说,只说了一个字“S .”
我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉,所以肯定填sorry.
(4)依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词:
如: One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend’s house happily. He wanted to p his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together.
根据句意,Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家,然后一起去看电影,我们可以进行逻辑推理,他肯定是去接他的朋友,所以填pick.
首字母填空100题练习
1.I wanted to go to the concert. H________, the tickets were sold out.
2.What else do you like b________ playing basketball
3.Yesterday, all of us went for a picnic e________ Tom because he was ill.
4.A computer chip can work all night long w________ any sleep.
5.A________ all the sports, I like soccer the best.
6.Mother’s Day is celebrated on the s________ Sunday of May each year.
7.Father’s Day falls on the t________ Sunday of June.
8.December is the t________ and last month of the year, and many people look forward to New Year’s Day during this month.
9.There are f________ students in our class, twenty boys and thirty girls.
10.T________ of tourists visit the Great Wall every year.
11.The little girl looked around in fear, but n________ could help her at that hard moment.
12.I can finish my homework by m________.
13.—I can’t find my pen. Can you lend me y________
—OK. Here you are.
14.The boy hurt h________ when he fell off his bike yesterday.
15. —I can e________ review math or practice English.
—I can’t do both.
16.—Do you plan to buy the new iPhone or the latest Huawei Phone
—N________. I’m waiting for a better one to come out.
17.I like cycling so much that there is n________ in the world that can bring me such pleasure.
18.He is so busy that he h________ has any time to have a rest.
19.English is w________ spoken around the world.
20.Sally works c________, so she never seems to make mistakes.
21.A daily cup of this tea works well for people’s health. E________ in summer, Biluochun brings coolness and calm.
22.As a beginner, he plays the piano q________ well.
23.— I saw you running to the bus stop just now. Did you catch the bus
— I almost missed it. L________, the driver waited for me for a few seconds.
24.He is t________ shy to speak in public. He needs more practice.
25.You are old e________ to understand the importance of good manners.
26.Last week, I saw an old lady walk across the street s_______ and I helped her at once.
27.The hotels here will make you feel very c________ and relaxed.
28.Our history teacher is very h________. He always tells us interesting stories.
29.We should try our best to help d________ people live a full life.
30.It is i________ to give up spare time to help at the event.
31.Many children are a________ of speaking in public, but they can overcome it by practising.
32.On Women’s Day, I cooked some f________ vegetables and fish for my mum.
33.Wang Dong always tells jokes. We think he is truly f________.
34.The movie was not interesting, so the children felt b________.
35.The teacher gave us some u________ advice on how to study well.
36.The noise made it i________ to sleep, so I got up and read a book.
37.Teachers encourage us to be b________ when speaking in public.
38.In the exam, the more careful you are, the fewer m________ you’ll make.
39.The blue whale is the b_______ animal on the earth, and it lives in the sea.
40.It is u______ to see snow in this city because the weather is usually very hot.
41.Don’t be w________. Everything will be fine.
42.Smoking is h________ to your health, so it’s better to quit as soon as possible.
43.It’s p________ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time in China.
44.China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years. We are all very p________ of that.
45.If you get t________, you can drink some water.
46.“Wow, the emperor is not wearing clothes!” shouted an h______ boy.
47.Her parents are tall but she is of m________height.
48.This is a good c________ for you to show your talent. Don’t miss it.
49.My pen friend from France can speak F_________.
50.This year, J________ 1st is the 105th birthday of the CPC (中国共产党).
51.I am an honest boy so I must tell him the t________.
52.It is a beautiful city with a long h ________ of more than 2500 years.
53.After he finishes high school, he hopes to go to a good u________ to study medicine.
54.Don’t throw r_________ everywhere. We need to keep our classroom clean.
55.Mom will come back on F________ and then spend the whole weekend with us.
56.Reading provides us with k________ and opens up new worlds of imagination.
57.The doctor advised me to eat more v________ and less meat.
58.Next M________, we’ll have a school trip in Noodle Village.
59.His cousin keeps on painting in order to become an a________.
60.Finding a good b________ between work and play is necessary for a healthy life.
61.Mary has lost a lot of w________ and she’s three kilos lighter than before.
62.The first day of a school year begins in S________.
63.In a world full of challenges, a small k________ from a stranger can light up someone’s whole life.
64.Mr. Byers built a private library for enjoying the h________ of being able to lift a hand and touch the world.
65.We shouldn’t laugh at people who are in t________ .
66.My favorite s________ is autumn because the weather is cool.
67.Parents usually wait at the school g________ to pick up their children on weekdays.
68.On the w________, I often spend time reading in Deyang Library.
69.No one can s________ without working hard and holding on.
70.Learning a second language can help you c________ with people from different cultures more easily.
71.Which do you p_______, coffee or tea
72.Library is a place where we can b________ many kinds of books.
73.—Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please l______ your pen to me
—Of course. Here you are!
74.Jack’s bike went wrong and he will r________ it this afternoon.
75.Mark can a________ at the office on time every day. He is never late.
76.This app can h________ you learn English by playing word games.
77.We should r________ our parents and teachers. They give us a lot of help.
78.Here are so many birthday gifts. You can c________ the one you like most.
79.As a student, you shouldn’t c________ other’s papers in the exam.
80.After a long journey, we should r_______ ourselves.
81.You should f_______ your homework first before playing games.
82.If you feel tired, you should l________ down and have a rest.
83.I can’t b________ that today is the last day of junior high school.
84.While reading, we should p________ attention to the correct pronunciation of the words.
85.I wonder what will h________ if it rains during the outdoor event.
86.We’d better be careful to a________ making mistakes in our homework.
87.David can run very fast. I’m sure he will w________ the race at the sports meeting.
88.—Whose volleyball is this
—It must b________ to Carla. She loves volleyball a lot.
89.My younger sister may r_______ my help because she thinks she can finish the work alone.
90.He lost his smart phone. He m________ find it.
91.When I am sad, my friend always tells me jokes to make me l________.
92.We can talk about and s________ everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
93.Please let us know if you can’t a________ the meeting.
94.Mr. Huang runs at least an h________ every day.
95.The higher you stand, the farther you can s________.
96.Bob has never told lies to me before. I think you can t________ him.
97.His sister couldn’t f________ asleep before the big exam.
98.We shouldn’t t________ litter around in order to protect our environment.
99.We should learn more knowledge at school so that we can a________ our dreams.
100.In June, I hope all of you can r________ your dream.
首字母填空100题练习参考答案
1.However/owever
【详解】句意:我想去听这场演唱会。然而,门票已经售罄了。根据首字母提示和“I wanted to go to the concert.”“the tickets were sold out”可知,前句表达想要去演唱会的意愿,后句说明门票卖光的结果,前后为转折关系;副词However“然而、可是”符合语境,位于句首首字母需大写。故填However。
2.besides/esides
【详解】句意:除了打篮球,你还喜欢别的什么?根据“What else do you like...playing basketball”和首字母可知,此处表示“除了篮球之外还喜欢什么”,besides“除……之外(包括在内)”符合语境。故填besides。
3.except/xcept
【详解】句意:昨天,除了Tom之外我们都去野餐了,因为他生病了。根据首字母e及语境“because he was ill(因为他生病了)”,可知此处填介词except,意为“除了……之外(不包含)”,符合句子语义与语法结构。
4.without/ithout
【详解】句意:计算机芯片可以整晚工作,不需要任何睡眠。根据“work all night long”和“any sleep”可知,整晚工作,说明不需要睡眠,此处表示“没有”,结合首字母w,应填介词without,意为“没有”,符合语境。
5.Among/mong
【详解】句意:在所有运动中,我最喜欢足球。句中需要表达“在……之中 (三者或以上)” 的含义,结合首字母A,应填Among。Among all the sports表示“在所有运动当中”,符合语境。
6.second/econd
【详解】句意:母亲节在每年五月的第二个星期日庆祝。根据常识,母亲节的日期是每年五月的第二个星期日,结合首字母s提示,此处需用序数词表示顺序,故填second。
7.third/hird
【详解】句意:父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。定冠词the后需要搭配序数词表顺序,结合西方节日常识,父亲节固定在六月第三个周日,基数词three对应的序数词为third。
8.twelfth/welfth
【详解】句意:十二月是一年中的第十二个月也是最后一个月,许多人在这一个月里期待着元旦。根据首字母t及“December is the...and last month of the year”可知,此处表示“第十二个”月,twelfth“第十二”,序数词,与last并列作month的定语。应填twelfth。
9.fifty/ifty
【详解】句意:我们班有五十名学生,二十名男生和三十名女生。句中“twenty boys and thirty girls”提示总人数为50,且给出首字母“f”,基数词fifty意为“五十”。
10.(T)housands
【详解】句意:每年有成千上万的游客参观长城。因为这里表达不确定的数量,要用“thousands of”这种结构。“thousands of”是固定表达,意为“成千上万的”,故填(T)housands。
11.nobody/obody
【详解】 句意:小女孩恐惧地环顾四周,但是在那个艰难的时刻,没有人能帮助她。前半句“The little girl looked around in fear”,描述女孩害怕无助的状态,后半句用but转折,表达转折后的结果。结合语境,此处表达“没有人”的含义,填“nobody”,语义通顺完整,符合全篇叙事的逻辑与情感氛围。
12.
myself/yself
【详解】句意:我能自己完成作业。“by + oneself”表示“独自地、单独地”,符合语境,以“m”开头的反身代词为“myself”,故填myself。
13.
yours/ours
【详解】句意:——我找不到我的钢笔了。你能借给我你的吗?——好的。给你。此处需一个名词性物主代词来表示“你的钢笔”,yours是名词性物主代词,相当于your pen,符合题意。
14.himself/imself
【详解】句意:这个男孩昨天从自行车上摔下来时伤到了自己。“when he fell off his bike”提示男孩受伤了,hurt oneself意为“伤到自己”,根据主语The boy可知,应用反身代词himself。
15.either/ither
【详解】句意:——我要么复习数学,要么练习英语。——我不能两者都做。根据首字母“e”提示和句中的“or”可知,此处应填either,构成固定搭配“either...or...”,意为“要么……要么……”。
16.Neither/either
【详解】句意:——你打算买新款苹果手机还是最新款华为手机?——都不买。我在等一款更好的机型上市。根据“I’m waiting for a better one to come out.”和首字母“N”提示可知,等一款更好的机型上市,这是针对两者 (the new iPhone和the latest Huawei Phone) 的否定回答,应用neither“两者都不”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Neither。
17.(n)othing
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢骑自行车,世界上没有什么能给我带来这样的快乐。根据首字母及“I like cycling so much”可知,是指世界上除了骑自行车以外没有什么能给“我”带来这样的快乐,nothing“没有什么”,复合不定代词,作主语。故填(n)othing。
18.hardly/ardly
【详解】句意:他如此忙以至于几乎没有任何时间休息。前半句“He is so busy”说明他很忙,结果应该是“几乎没有时间休息”,表示否定含义。首字母为h,副词hardly意为“几乎不”,符合语境。
19.widely/idely
【详解】句意:英语在全世界被广泛使用。此处修饰动词spoken“说”,应用副词,由“English”和“spoken around the world”及首字母可知,widely“广泛地”符合语境。
20.
carefully/arefully
【详解】句意:萨莉做事认真,所以她似乎从不犯错。根据原文“Sally works…so she never seems to make mistakes”可知,不犯错说明做事认真,结合首字母c,此处需要副词修饰动词works,应填carefully,意为“仔细地、认真地”。
21.Especially/specially
【详解】句意:每天一杯这种茶对人们的健康很有好处。尤其是在夏天,碧螺春带来凉爽和平静。根据首字母提示“E”以及“in summer, Biluochun brings coolness and calm”,此处表示“特别,尤其”。副词especially“特别,尤其”符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填Especially。
22.quite/uite
【详解】句意:作为一名初学者,他钢琴弹得相当好。句子表达“弹得相当好”,结合首字母q提示,此处需用副词quite修饰well,表示程度,quite well为固定搭配,意为“相当好”,填入后句子语法通顺、语义完整。故填quite。
23.Luckily/uckily
【详解】句意:——我刚才看见你跑向公交车站。你赶上公交车了吗?——我差点没赶上。幸运的是,司机等了我几秒钟。结合首字母L及“the driver waited for me for a few seconds”,此处指“幸运的是”,司机等了我几秒钟。luckily“幸运的是”,副词修饰整个句子,句首首字母大写。
24.too/oo
【详解】句意:他太害羞了,不敢在公共场合讲话。他需要更多的练习。根据首字母t及语境可知,此处表示“太……”;too是副词,意为“太”,too...to...是固定结构,意为“太……而不能……”,符合“太害羞而不敢讲话”的语境。
25.enough/nough
【详解】句意:你已经足够大了,能够明白良好礼仪的重要性。句中“old...to understand the importance of good manners”表示“足够大,可以明白良好礼仪的重要性”,为“形容词+enough to do sth”的结构。故填enough。
26.slowly/lowly
【详解】句意:上周,我看到一位老奶奶慢悠悠地过马路,于是立刻上前帮了她。根据首字母和“I saw an old lady walk across the street…and I helped her at once.”可知,老奶奶过马路的状态对应“缓慢地”,副词slowly“缓慢地”符合语境。
27.
comfortable/omfortable
【详解】句意:这里的酒店会让你感觉十分舒适放松。根据首字母提示和并列词relaxed可知,此处和放松词义相近,形容词comfortable“舒适的”符合语境。
28.humorous/umorous
【详解】句意:我们的历史老师很幽默。他总是给我们讲有趣的故事。根据首字母“h”及后文“讲有趣的故事”,应填形容词humorous,表示“幽默的”。
29.disabled/isabled
【详解】句意:我们应该尽力帮助残疾人过上充实的生活。根据首字母提示“d”以及“people live a full life”,此处表示“残疾的”。形容词disabled“残疾的”符合语境,在句中作定语修饰名词people,故填disabled。
30.important/mportant
【详解】句意:抽出空闲时间来帮忙参加活动是很重要的。根据语境及首字母提示,此处表达“重要的”,important意为“重要的”,在句中作表语。
31.
afraid/fraid
【详解】句意:许多孩子害怕在公共场合发言,但他们可以通过练习克服它。根据“speaking in public”及首字母提示,此处表示害怕在公共场合发言,且固定搭配be afraid of意为“害怕……”,afraid意为“害怕的”,符合语境。故填afraid。
32.fresh/resh
【详解】句意:在妇女节,我为妈妈做了一些新鲜的蔬菜和鱼。此处填形容词作定语。根据首字母提示以及“vegetables”可知,此处用形容词fresh“新鲜的”修饰名词vegetables。
33.funny/unny
【详解】句意:Wang Dong总是讲笑话。我们认为他真的很有趣。根据“always tells jokes”以及首字母可知,他很有趣;这里需要填形容词。故填funny。
34.bored/ored
【详解】句意:这部电影不有趣,所以孩子们感到无聊。句中“felt”为系动词,后接形容词作表语,说明主语“the children”的感受。主语为“人”,表示“感到无聊”应用形容词“bored”。首字母b提示bored。故填bored。
35.useful/seful
【详解】句意:老师给了我们一些关于如何学好的有用建议。句中advice (建议) 是名词,前面需要用形容词来修饰。结合开头字母u,useful (有用的) 是最合适的单词,构成useful advice,意思是有用的建议,和句子语境完全匹配。故填useful。
36.impossible/mpossible
【详解】句意:噪音让人无法入睡,于是我起身看书。结合单词首字母,此处是指“不可能的”,对应的英文为impossible,这里为固定结构make it + 形容词 + to do sth.,表示“使做某事……”,空前为made it,空后为to sleep,因此空处应填impossible。
37.brave/rave
【详解】句意:老师们鼓励我们在公共场合发言时要勇敢。“be”后接形容词作表语,结合首字母“b”以及“when speaking in public”可知,此处表示在公共场合发言要勇敢,“brave”(勇敢的)符合语境和语义要求。
38.mistakes/istakes
【详解】句意:在考试中,你越细心,犯的错误就越少。根据语境和首字母提示,固定搭配make mistakes表示“犯错误”,且fewer后接可数名词复数。
39.biggest/iggest
【详解】句意:蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物,它生活在海洋里。“The blue whale is the b... animal on the earth”表示“蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物”,the后接形容词最高级biggest“最大的”,修饰名词animal。
40.unusual/nusual
【详解】句意:在这座城市见到雪是不寻常的,因为这里的天气通常很热。空格前“is”后接形容词作表语,结合“the weather is usually very hot”,雪在炎热城市是罕见的事物,首字母u对应形容词unusual“不寻常的,罕见的”。
41.worried/orried
【详解】句意:别担心,一切都会好起来的。根据首字母“w”提示可知,此处应填形容词worried,构成“Don’t be worried.”表示“不要担心”,符合句子逻辑,故填worried。
42.harmful/armful
【详解】句意:吸烟对你的健康有害,所以最好尽快戒烟。根据“so it’s better to quit as soon as possible”以及首字母提示可知,此处指吸烟对你的健康有害,harmful“有害的”。故填harmful。
43.polite/olite
【详解】句意:在中国,当你第一次与人见面时,握手是有礼貌的。根据“shake hands when you meet someone for the first time in China”及首字母提示可知,第一次见面握手是有礼貌的,polite“有礼貌的”,形容词作表语。故填polite。
44.(p)roud
【详解】句意:在过去的几年中,中国在许多领域取得了长足的进步。我们都为此感到非常自豪。根据“China has made great progress in many fields during the past few years.”和首字母提示可知,为中国的进步感到自豪,proud“自豪”符合句意,故填(p)roud。
45.(t)hirsty
【详解】句意:如果你渴了,你可以喝点水。根据“you can drink some water.”可知,渴了可以喝水。thirsty“渴的”,形容词。故填(t)hirsty。
46.(h)onest
【详解】句意:“哇,皇帝没穿衣服!”一个诚实的男孩喊道。由“‘Wow, the emperor is not wearing clothes!’ shouted an…boy”及首字母可知,此处应用honest“诚实的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词boy。故填(h)onest。
47.medium
【详解】句意:她父母都很高,但她中等身高。
根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“中等的”,可用medium表示,形容词,此处用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词height,所以用其形容词形式即可。故填height。
48.
chance/hance
【详解】句意:这是你展示才华的好机会,别错过它。根据首字母提示和后文“Don’t miss it.”可知,这里指展现才艺的良机,不定冠词a后接单数名词chance“机会”符合语境。故填chance。
49.French/rench
【详解】句意:我来自法国的笔友会说法语。根据“from France”及首字母提示可知,来自法国应该是会说法语,French“法语”。
50.July/uly
【详解】句意:今年七月一日是中国共产党成立105周年纪念日。结合常识,中国共产党建党纪念日为7月1日,以字母J开头的月份英文是July。
51.
truth/ruth
【详解】句意:我是一个诚实的男孩,所以我必须告诉他真相。根据首字母提示和句中的“honest”以及“tell him the…”可知,此处应填名词“truth”,构成固定搭配“tell the truth”,表示“说实话”。
52.
history/istory
【详解】句意:这是一座有着2500多年悠久历史的美丽城市。根据首字母提示以及“long…”(长的……)和“ of more than 2500 years”(2500多年的),可以判断是long history(悠久的历史),故填history。
53.university/niversity
【详解】句意:高中毕业后,他希望进入一所好的大学学习医学。根据上文“After he finishes high school”和空格后“study medicine”,可以推断出他想进入的是大学;结合首字母“u”可知,名词university表示“大学”,符合语境。
54.rubbish/ubbish
【详解】句意:不要到处扔垃圾,我们需要保持教室干净。句中Don’t throw...是祈使句否定形式,结合后文 “We need to keep our classroom clean.” 的语境,可推断此处表达 “不要乱扔垃圾”。固定短语throw rubbish everywhere意为 “到处扔垃圾”,故填rubbish。
55.Friday/riday
【详解】句意:妈妈会在周五回来,然后和我们一起度过整个周末。结合首字母“F”和“spend the whole weekend(度过整个周末)”的语境,此处需要表示“周五”的名词,“Friday”意为“周五”,且星期类名词首字母需大写,故填Friday。
56.knowledge/nowledge
【详解】句意:阅读为我们提供了知识,打开了新的想象世界。“provide with”表示提供,根据后文打开了新的想象世界可知,这里需要“知识”,并且是不可数名词。故填knowledge。
57.vegetables/egetables
【详解】句意:医生建议我多吃蔬菜,少吃肉。根据首字母提示和“less meat”可知,此处需用名词vegetables“蔬菜”,与“meat”形成对应。用复数形式表示泛指。故填vegetables。
58.Monday/onday
【详解】句意:下个星期一,我们将在面条村进行一次学校旅行。根据首字母提示和句子结构可知,此处需要一个表示星期的名词来与“Next”构成时间状语。在英语中,“Next Monday”是表示“下个星期一”的常用短语,符合句意和语境。故填Monday。
59.artist/rtist
【详解】句意:他的表弟为了成为一名艺术家而坚持画画。句中“become an...”表示“成为一名……”,不定冠词“an”提示空格处填以元音音素开头的名词,且与“painting”相关。首字母a提示“artist”意为“艺术家”。
60.balance/alance
【详解】句意:对于健康的生活来说,在工作和娱乐之间找到一个良好的平衡是必要的。根据首字母提示和“Finding a good...between work and play”可知,此处指找到工作和娱乐之间的平衡,balance“平衡”,名词,符合语境。
61.weight/eight
【详解】句意:玛丽减了很多体重,比之前轻了三公斤。“体重”的英文为weight,lost weight意为“减肥”。
62.September/eptember
【详解】句意:学年的第一天在九月开始。首字母提示为S,结合常识,学年通常在九月开学,September(九月)符合语境。
63.kindness/indness
【详解】句意:在一个充满挑战的世界里,来自陌生人的一个小小的善举就能照亮一个人的一生。根据“from a stranger can light up someone’s whole life”及首字母k可知,此处表示“善举”,应用名词kindness;前有a修饰,用单数形式。故填kindness。
64.happiness/appiness
【详解】句意:拜尔斯先生建了一座私人图书馆,为了享受抬手就能触碰世界的快乐。此处应填名词;结合语境,这里表达一种愉悦的感受,happiness作名词,表示“幸福,快乐”。
65.trouble/rouble
【详解】句意:我们不应该嘲笑身处困境的人。固定短语:in trouble,意为“处于困境中、遇到麻烦”。
66.season/eason
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的季节是秋天,因为天气很凉爽。根据句中的关键词 “autumn”(秋天)可知,这里是在谈论季节,故填season。
67.gate/ate
【详解】句意:家长们平时通常在学校门口接孩子。根据首字母g及语境“wait at the school...”可知,应是在学校门口等待,gate“大门”,school gate是固定搭配,表示“学校大门”,符合句子语义与语法要求。
68.weekend/eekend
【详解】句意:在周末,我经常花时间在德阳图书馆看书。句中“On the...”为时间状语,结合首字母w和often提示的一般现在时语境,此处应填表示“周末”的固定短语。weekend表示 “周末”,on the weekend是固定搭配,意为“在周末”,符合句子逻辑,故填weekend。
69.
succeed/ucceed
【详解】句意:没有人不努力奋斗、坚持不懈就能获得成功。根据首字母提示和后文“without working hard and holding on”可知,句子表达缺少拼搏与坚持就无法成功,情态动词can后面需要使用动词原形,succeed“成功”符合语境。故填succeed。
70.communicate/ommunicate
【详解】句意:学习第二语言可以帮助你更容易地与来自不同文化背景的人进行交流。空格前有“help you”,提示此处应填入一个动词原形,且首字母为“c”。根据句意,学习第二语言有助于与不同文化背景的人“交流”或“沟通”,communicate“交流”,符合逻辑和语境。
71.prefer/refer
【详解】句意:咖啡和茶,你更喜欢哪一个?句中缺少谓语动词,结合“coffee or tea”及首字母为p可知,此处应表达在两者之间进行选择,prefer“更喜欢”,符合语境,且前面有助动词do,此处用动词原形。故填prefer。
72.(b)orrow
【详解】句意:图书馆是一个我们可以借很多种类的书的地方。根据“Library is a place”及首字母可知,图书馆是借书的地方,borrow“借”,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(b)orrow。
73.(l)end
【详解】句意:——哦,我的钢笔坏了。你能把你的钢笔借给我吗?——当然可以。给你!根据“Oh, my pen is broken.”可知,此处是请求对方借钢笔给自己,lend“借给”,动词;lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”;情态动词Could后面用动词原形。故填(l)end。
74.(r)epair
【详解】句意:杰克的自行车坏了,他今天下午要把它修好。根据“Jack’s bike went wrong”和首字母可知,是指修理自行车,repair“修理”,是动词,will后用动词原形,故填(r)epair。
75.arrive
【详解】句意:马克每天都能准时到办公室,他从不迟到。
根据“at the office on time”可知准时到办公室,可推测出“到达”,在情态动词后面用动词原形, 故答案为arrive。
76.(h)elp
【详解】句意:这个应用程序通过玩单词游戏帮助你学习英语。句中“can”是情态动词,其后需用动词原形。根据上下文,此处的动词需表达“帮助”之意,且以“h”开头,符合的单词是help。故填(h)elp。
77.(r)espect
【详解】句意:我们应该尊敬我们的父母和老师。他们给了我们很多帮助。根据“We should...our parents and teachers. They give us a lot of help.”和首字母可知,此处表示我们应该“尊重”父母和老师,respect尊重,动词;should后接动词原形。故填(r)espect。
78.(c)hoose
【详解】句意:这里有这么多生日礼物。你可以选择你最喜欢的那一个。根据“the one you like most.”可知,是指从这么多的生日礼物中选择一个最喜欢的。choose“选择”,can后跟动词原形。故填(c)hoose。
79.(c)opy
【详解】句意:作为一名学生,你不应该在考试中抄袭其他人的试卷。根据首字母提示及“...other’s papers in the exam.”可知,空处指 “抄袭”,其英文为copy,为及物动词。shouldn’t后跟动词原形。故填(c)opy。
80.(r)elax
【详解】句意:长途旅行后,我们应该放松自己。根据“After a long journey, we should ... ourselves.”和首字母提示可知,是指应该放松自己,relax “放松”,should后跟动词原形。故填(r)elax。
81.(f)inish
【详解】句意:在玩游戏之前,你应该先完成作业。根据“You should...your homework”和首字母提示可知,此处指完成作业,finish homework“完成作业”,should后接动词原形。故填(f)inish。
82.(l)ie
【详解】句意:如果你感到累了,你应该躺下休息一下。根据“If you feel tired, you should l... down and have a rest.”可知,此处是lie down“躺下”,情态动词后用动词原形,故填(l)ie。
83.(b)elieve
【详解】句意:我不敢相信今天是初中的最后一天。根据“today is the last day of junior high school.”和首字母可知,此处是动词believe“相信”,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填(b)elieve。
84.(p)ay
【详解】句意:当阅读的时候,我们应该关注单词正确的发音。动词短语pay attention to意为“注意,关注”,且情态动词should之后跟动词原形,故填(p)ay。
85.(h)appen
【详解】句意:我想知道在户外活动中如果下雨将发生什么。根据“I wonder what will h...if it rains during the outdoor event.”我想知道在户外活动中如果下雨将……什么,结合首字母h,所以是发生什么,是动词happen,由于will后是动词原形。故填(h)appen。
86.(a)void
【详解】句意:在我们的家庭作业中,我们最好仔细点,避免犯错误。根据“making mistakes”和首字母提示可知是避免犯错误,avoid“避免”,不定式后跟动词原形。故填(a)void。
87.(w)in
【详解】句意:大卫跑得很快。我确信他会在运动会上赢得比赛。根据“the race at the sports meeting.”可知此处是指赢得比赛,win“赢得”,是动词,will后加动词原形。故填(w)in。
88.(b)elong
【详解】句意:——这是谁的排球?——一定是卡拉的。她非常喜欢排球。根据“Whose volleyball is this ”及所给首字母可知,此处指“排球属于卡拉”,belong to“属于”,must后跟动词原形。故填(b)elong。
89.(r)efuse
【详解】句意:我妹妹可能会拒绝我的帮助,因为她认为她一个人就能完成这项工作。根据“because she thinks she can finish the work alone”可知,她认为自己可以独立完成这项工作,因此她拒绝我的帮助,refuse“拒绝”,位于情态动词may后,作谓语,用动词原形,故填(r)efuse。
90.(m)ust
【详解】句意:他的智能手机丢失了,他一定要找到它。根据“find”可知空处应是情态动词,后接动词原形,结合首字母提示可知是must“必须”。故填(m)ust。
91.(l)augh
【详解】句意:当我伤心的时候,我的朋友总是给我讲笑话逗我笑。根据“my friend always tells me jokes to make me”及首字母可知,朋友总是讲笑话逗我笑,laugh“笑”,动词;再根据make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”可知,应用动词原形。故填(l)augh。
92.(s)hare
【详解】句意:我们可以谈论和分享一切。我知道她关心我,因为她总是在那里倾听。根据“I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.”可知,她总是在那里倾听,因此表示我们可以分享一切。share“分享”,位于情态动词后,作谓语,用动词原形,故填(s)hare。
93.(a)ttend
【详解】句意:如果你不能参加会议,请告诉我们。根据“can’t...the meeting.”结合首字母可知,是指参加会议。attend“参加”,动词,空前有情态动词,动词用原形,故填(a)ttend。
94.(h)our
【详解】句意:黄先生每天跑步至少一个小时。分析句子结构,本句谓语动词runs意为“跑步”,是不及物动词,后面不能有宾语,“at least”意为“至少”,所以后面出现的应是跑步的时间作句子状语,不定冠词an应放在元音音素前,结合句意和首字母h可知,“小时”符合语境。an hour意为“一小时”,因为h不发音,所以该词以/au/元音开头。故填(h)our。
95.(s)ee
【详解】句意:站得越高,看得越远。根据“The higher you stand, the farther you can s...”可知,站得越高,看得越远。see“看见”,情态动词后用动词原形,故填(s)ee。
96.(t)rust
【详解】句意:鲍勃以前从未对我说过谎。 我想你可以相信他。根据“Bob has never told lies to me before”以及首字母可知,他不说谎,所以可以相信他,trust“相信”,情态动词can后加动词原形。故填(t)rust。
97.(f)all
【详解】句意:他姐姐在大考前睡不着。根据首字母提示及“asleep”可知,此处是fall asleep“入睡”,couldn’t是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填(f)all。
98.(t)hrow
【详解】句意:为了保护环境,我们不应该乱扔垃圾。根据下文“in order to protect our environment”可知,为了保护环境,所以不能乱扔垃圾。throw作动词,意为“扔”,空格前为情态动词“shouldn’t”,故throw应用动词原形。故填(t)hrow。
99.(a)chieve
【详解】句意:我们应该在学校学习更多的知识,这样我们就可以实现我们的梦想。根据“We should learn more knowledge at school ”和“our dreams”及首字母可知,学习更多知识应是为了实现梦想,achieve one’s dream“实现某人的梦想”。can后跟动词原形。故填(a)chieve。
100.(r)ealize
【详解】句意:六月,我希望你们都能实现梦想。根据“your dream”和首字母“r”可知,应该使用“realize”,表示“实现梦想”,情态动词后接动词原形。故填(r)ealize

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