江西省赣州市2025—2026学年八年级英语下期末考试模拟试题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

江西省赣州市2025—2026学年八年级英语下期末考试模拟试题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)

资源简介

江西省赣州市2025—2026学年八年英语下期末考试模拟试题
【考试范围:全册】
【总分120分 时间120分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a classroom. B.In a theater. C.In a library.
2.How will the woman get to New York
A.By car. B.By train. C.By airplane.
3.What does Mom ask Tim to do with her
A.Go shopping. B.Make some bread. C.Repair the bread maker.
4.What does the boy mean
A.He can go with Kate. B.He can repair the computer. C.Tony can’t repair the computer.
5.Why was the boy late
A.Because there was too much traffic.B.Because his bike was stolen. C.Because his bike went wrong.
请听1段材料,回答下面2个小题。
6.Where does the woman live in Auckland
A.At 106B Eglinton Road. B.At 108A Eglinton Road. C.At 106A Eglinton Road.
7.What can we know about the woman
A.She went to Auckland on holiday.
B.Her husband is a scientist.
C.She has three children.
请听1段材料,回答下面2个小题。
8.What did the woman use to be like
A.Tall and pretty. B.Short and quiet. C.Tall and quiet.
9.Where does the man want to go
A.To England. B.To China. C.To France.
请听1段材料,回答以下小题。
10.Which film has Mario already seen
A.Mr. and Mrs. Jones. B.War Games. C.Robot 2075.
11.How will Mario go to the cinema
A.By subway. B.By bike. C.By bus.
12.What can we learn from the conversation
A.Mario and Gina will meet at 8:00 pm.
B.Mario and Gina will go to see a scary movie.
C.Gina suggests meeting in an Italian restaurant.
请听1段材料,回答以下小题。
13.Where did Sue spend the nights in the country
A.In a farmhouse. B.In the open air. C.In a hotel.
14.What was the weather like in the country
A.There was a lot of sunshine.B.It rained nearly every day. C.It snowed a lot.
15.What do we know about Sue
A.She thought the people in the country were friendly.
B.She went to the country with her parents.
C.She went back last night.
二、听力填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。
16.Dean Miller will be years old next year.
17.Dean Miller is always ready to .
18.Dean Miller learnt a lot about fire from .
19.Now Dean Miller helps clean the after the fire on weekends.
20.Dean Miller knows it is to be a fireman, but he always feels great to help people.
三、单项选择(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
21.The little dog is too young to take care of ________. Let’s look after it.
A.yourself B.myself C.itself D.himself
22.Last Sunday, we had fun ________ football in the open air.
A.play B.played C.to play D.playing
23.Is there ________ market near your home
A.a B.an C.the D./
24.—Do you always get up so early
—Yes. My home is quite far from school, so I have to get up early ________ the first bus.
A.catch B.to catch C.catching D.caught
25.—Do you know where your sister is
—Sorry. I ________ about a question and didn’t hear what you said.
A.will think B.am thinking C.have thought D.was thinking
26.—China is over 5,000 years old. It's one of ________ countries in the world.
—Yes. It has a much ________ history than the USA.
A.the oldest; the longer B.older; longer C.the oldest; longer D.old; long
27.—If your parents are busy with their work, where will you have dinner
—I’ll ________ order some food on the phone.
A.simply B.hardly C.exactly D.clearly
28.________ Monica reached Kunming, she dropped her luggage and visited the biggest local flower market at once.
A.Although B.If C.Since D.As soon as
四、完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Once upon a time, a king was worried because nobody liked to follow his orders.
One day, a young man came to meet the king. He said that he had 29 magic. It could help with the king’s problem. The king agreed. The young man showed the king two small 30 and said, “These are the spells (符咒) you 31 . When you are giving orders to your people, use the words here. If they 32 , that means the spell works.” The king was very excited. He saw a servant (仆人) 33 and said the first word and asked him to bring some food. In a few 34 , the servant took some food with a smile on her face. The king was 35 and said the other magic word. The servant left 36 .
Later, all the people 37 to follow the king. An old wizard (男巫) heard the news and came to meet the young man 38 . “It’s my pleasure to meet a wizard as smart as you,” he said, “Can you 39 me the secret of your magic ” The young man said, “My friend, there’s nothing to say because I’m not a wizard but a teacher. What I 40 on those cards were just polite words. They were ‘Please’ and ‘Thank you’. Our king doesn’t have 41 manners (礼节). Although he was a king, he is very 42 to others and speaks to his people rudely (粗鲁的). That’s why his 43 didn’t follow his orders.”
29.A.terrible B.relaxing C.excellent D.different
30.A.bridges B.centers C.cards D.stones
31.A.need B.offer C.make D.invent
32.A.leave B.shout C.talk D.smile
33.A.falling over B.walking by C.running away D.waking up
34.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.months
35.A.surprised B.scared C.bored D.relaxed
36.A.suddenly B.sadly C.happily D.worriedly
37.A.refused B.began C.used D.forgot
38.A.easily B.slowly C.hardly D.quickly
39.A.check B.consider C.tell D.keep
40.A.hid B.painted C.grew D.wrote
41.A.good B.special C.interesting D.honest
42.A.impolite B.popular C.busy D.angry
43.A.friends B.people C.family D.students
五、选词填空(本大题共11小题,每小题1分,共11分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词适当形式填空。
free while help of good we looking want If play job
Are you 44 for something fun and would you like 45 others in your 46 time Then join 47 to be a volunteer. We’re a non-profit organization (非营利组织). We have volunteer 48 of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need volunteers to help with taking care 49 children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children 50 their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t 51 to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” said Carla Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often 52 computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer at the age of 18.
53 everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a 54 world to live in. Interested Call us at 1800-555 or visit our website: www..
六、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共48分)
A
Golden China
Golden 01 15-day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an-Baoji-Chengdu-Kunming 3,399 each person
Golden 02 7-day Tour of Beijing-Jinan-Nanjing-Shanghai 1,699 each person
Golden 03 9-day Tour of Beijing-Xi’an-Lanzhou-Xining-Lhasa 1,899 each person
Golden 04 12-day Tour of Beijing-Zhengzhou-Wuhan-Changsha-Guangzhou 3,199 each person
Tel: 863-6677 E-mail: F-sunshine 123@ Address: Sunshine Travel Agency on Center Street
55.The four routes (路线) all start from ________.
A.Xi’an B.Jinan C.Beijing D.Zhengzhou
56.If Jack has an 8-day holiday, he can choose ________.
A.Golden 01 B.Golden 02 C.Golden 03 D.Golden 04
57.If Tony and his parents want to choose Golden 04, they should pay ________.
A. 3,199 B. 5,097 C. 9,597 D. 5,697
B
Early one October morning, a nice woman sent a young magpie (喜鹊) to my home for care. The magpie flew into the front window of a truck and got hurt, but luckily the woman was passing by.
With my care, the young magpie was doing well, but he was not happy to find himself in a cage (笼子). Several days later, his wings were fine and nothing else was broken. He recovered (恢复). I decided to drive him to where he was found. When I arrived, I got the cage out of the car and opened the door. I offered my arm. He jumped onto it and looked around. I could see he knew where he was.
Next to us was a tree. He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail (鹡鸰). The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew off across the field. The young magpie remained (保持) on the top of it. I began to worry as he still needed his parents.
The next minute I heard the singing of the wagtail again. He was flying back and two large magpies followed. They landed on either side of the young magpie, and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.
58.Who sent the young magpie to the writer’s home
A.A young doctor. B.A nice woman.
C.The writer’s parents. D.The truck driver.
59.Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 2
A.The young magpie recovered.
B.The young magpie knew where he was.
C.The writer drove the magpie to where he was found.
D.The writer was unwilling (不愿意的) to let the magpie go.
60.What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A.The field. B.The tree. C.The wagtail. D.The parent.
61.What is the ending of the story
A.The magpie broke both his wings again. B.The magpie flew away with the wagtail.
C.The magpie got together with his parents. D.The magpie disliked the writer’s home.
62.Which of the following best describes the writer
A.Clever. B.Kind-hearted. C.Lucky. D.Hard-working.
C
Everyone’s past is important. It is the past that makes us who we are today. So, we should accept (接受) what has happened to us in the past. However, sometimes we need to let go of the past, so as to move on with our lives. Why should we let go of the past
We can’t change the past. Sometimes, we like to say “I wish I did that earlier” “I wish…” and so on. However, the fact is that we can’t go back and change the past, but what we can do is stop thinking about it, learn from it, and get ready for the future.
We should make space for something new. When we let go of our mistakes and fears, we can make room for something new to come. The world is full of amazing and exciting chances. New chances will knock on our door when we close the old one.
We need to grow. Sometimes it’s not easy to let go of the past because it makes us to leave our comfort zone. This is also why many people are afraid of making moves. However, making changes in our life can help us become stronger and find who we really are. So how can we let go of the past Accept our past and focus on the good side. Learn to enjoy every day and be open to new things. All these will open new doors in our life.
63.Why is it important to let go of the past
A.Because we need to grow.
B.Because we can’t change the past.
C.Because we should make space for something new.
D.All of the other three answers.
64.According to the writer, what should we do if we lost a ball game
A.Worry about it all day long.
B.Cry and don’t talk with anyone.
C.Learn from it and prepare for the next one.
D.Say sorry to the teammates and don’t play it anymore.
65.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “comfort zone”
A.舒适区 B.居住区域 C.解压方式 D.压力地带
66.What’s the structure of the passage
A.①/②③④ B.①/②③/④ C.①/②/③④ D.①②③/④
67.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A.Let Go of the Past B.How to Let Go of the Past
C.Everyone’s Past Is Important D.When Should We Let Go of the Past
D
Do you yawn (打哈欠) There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why it happens, but they know many facts about yawning.
We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too.
Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that Scientists found that it can help a warm brain cool down.
Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also relax the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things.
In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air.
All in all, scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do.
68.What does the underlined word “contagious” in paragraph 2 mean
A.easy to fall asleep B.easy to take in
C.easy to change D.easy to pass on to others
69.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 3
A.Sleeping. B.Running. C.Yawning. D.Relaxing.
70.Why does Yawning make people notice things more quickly
A.Because a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.
B.Because a yawn can let good things in.
C.Because a yawn can help them feel less bored.
D.Because a yawn can let people breathe deeply and relax the muscles.
71.What is the main idea of paragraph 5
A.The time people yawn. B.The different ideas about Yawning.
C.The ways people yawn. D.The reasons people yawn.
72.What would be the best structure of the passage
A. B.C. D.
第二节 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
I like fishing with my parents at the weekend. But my friends always ask me, “How can you sit with your parents for hours like that ” 73 I just smile.
Last Sunday, I went fishing with my parents by a river. They sat far away from me. I threw some bait (饵) into the river and sat down to watch my float (浮子). Suddenly, I saw it move. 74 After an hour I still didn’t catch a fish, so I went to see my mom and dad. I thought they might be luckier than me.
75 “Let’s fish together,” Dad said. “Maybe we’ll be lucky later.” I got my things and sat down beside them. We started to have a chat. 76 We talked and laughed for the rest of the day. Soon the sun started to set. We didn’t have any fish, but we had a great day. I knew my parents better.
On the way home, I told Mom that I wanted to have fish for dinner. “That’s a good idea. We can buy one at the market,” she said. 77 At that moment, I realized how much my parents loved me.
A.I told them some interesting things that happened in school.
B.When they ask me that question, I never say a word.
C.We caught a big fish and had a good dinner that evening.
D.We all looked at each other and laughed loudly.
E.I pulled it out of the water, but there was no fish on my line.
F.Unluckily, they didn’t catch any, either.
G.I didn’t understand what my parents had said, so I went away.
七、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处。(每空1分)
A: Hi, Frank. You look pretty well. How do you keep in good health
B: I often take some outdoor exercise.
A: Outdoor 78
B: I usually take walks or run slowly.
A: 79
B: Tired but happy. It does me a lot of good. And I have been practicing for about five years.
A: Wow. 80
B: Yes, I also swim.
A: Really 81
B: A few kilometers.
A: Oh, that’s enough.
B: Well, you know the secret to keeping healthy is to exercise.
A: 82 I’ll try, too.
A.How far each time
B.How do you feel about it
C.You’re right.
D.How long do you swim
E.What kind of exercise do you do
F.Do you do other sports
G.That’s all right.
八、书面表达(本大题共15分)
83.作为青少年,我们常因某些生活琐事而心情低落,比如一场考试、一次生病、一次吵架等等。如果我们能用积极的心态和方式去处理,所有的困难都会迎刃而解。假设你校将开展以“Don’t Worry and Be Happy”为主题的英文演讲活动。请你结合自身具体经历写一篇演讲稿。
写作要点:
1. What happened to you
2. How did you deal with it
3. What did you learn from it
要求:1.短文需包含所有写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3.词数80-120,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Don’t Worry and Be Happy
Good morning, everyone! Today, I’d like to share my experience with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】
M: Excuse me, where are the novels
W: Let me see ... Er, they’re right over there. Turn left there, and then right. They are next to the dictionaries.
M: Thank you.
2.C
【原文】
M: I hear you are going to drive to New York this weekend.
W: Oh, I’ve changed my mind.
M: What
W: I think flying will be more comfortable.
3.A
【原文】
W: The bread maker doesn’t work. Let’s go to the shopping mall and get a new one, Tim.
M: Wait a second, Mom. Maybe I can repair it.
4.A
【原文】
M: Kate, what are you doing
W: My computer doesn’t work. I can’t repair it, so I’m asking Tony for help.
M: Are you going to his home
W: Yes. Will you go with me, Bill
M: Why not
5.C
【原文】
M: I’m terribly sorry I’m late, Madam.
W: Don’t you know that you are an hour late
M: Yes, I do.
W: Then why are you so late
M: My bicycle broke down on the way and I had to mend it myself.
6.C 7.B
【原文】
M: Good afternoon. Are you in Auckland for work or holiday
W: For work. I’m a scientist.
M: I see. What is your address in Auckland
W: We live at 106A Eglinton Road.
M: We
W: Yes, my husband and two children stay with me.
M: Is your husband also a scientist
W: Yes, he is. But he isn’t in Auckland for work. He is on holiday.
8.B 9.C
【原文】
W: Hi, Paul. Don’t you remember me
M: Wow, You’re Sophia.
W: That’s right.
M: But you used to be short and quiet when we were in middle school.
W: Yes. I used to be a little shy when I talked to others.
M: But now you are different.
W: Yes. I like talking with people and making new friends. I remember you used to be interested in swimming and were on our school swimming team.
M: But now I don’t swim a lot. I’m busy learning French. You know I like Paris and want to go there.
10.A 11.B 12.C
【原文】
W: Hi, Mario. Do you want to go and watch a film
M: Hi, Gina. Sure, what’s on
W: Well, there are two action films, Mr. and Mrs. Jones and War Games, and they are both in 3-D.
M: I have already seen Mr. and Mrs. Jones. I haven’t seen War Games, but I don’t really want to see an action film. What else is on
W: There’s a science fiction film, Robot 2075.
M: That’s fantastic! When is it on
W: At 8:00 pm this Saturday.
M: OK! Let’s go there a little earlier. We can have something to eat before the movie.
W: That’s a good idea! We can meet at 7:00 pm in the new Italian restaurant near the cinema.
M: OK! By the way, how will you go to the cinema, by bus or by subway
W: By subway. What about you, Mario
M: I will start at 6:30 pm from my home by bike.
13.B 14.A 15.A
【原文】
M: Morning, Sue. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country
W: Yes. We had a great time. And some friends went with us.
M: Where did you stay In a hotel
W: No. We camped in the mountains, near Snow Town. We cooked all our meals over an open fire.
M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good
W: The sun shone nearly everyday and it didn’t rain at all.
M: Did you like the people there
W: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.
M: When did you get back Last night
W: No, this morning. What about you Did you have a good weekend
M: Yes, but I didn’t do much. I just stayed at home. The weather was terrible.
16.fifteen/15 17.help others 18.his grandfather 19.houses 20.dangerous
【原文】
Dean Miller is an American boy. He will be fifteen years old next year. The boy is always ready to help others. His biggest dream is to be a fireman when he grows up. Dean’s grandfather was a fireman. When Dean was little, his grandfather taught him a lot about fire. From then, Dean decided to be a fireman. Now he goes out with the firemen and helps clean the houses after the fire on weekends. Dean knows it’s dangerous to be a fireman, but he feels great when he helps people after the fire. He says that he will practice hard to be a real fireman in the future.
21.C
【详解】句意:这只小狗太小了,无法照顾它自己。我们来照顾它吧。
考查反身代词辨析。 yourself 你自己;myself 我自己; itself 它自己;himself 他自己 。根据“The little dog is too young to take care of ...”可知,应该是小狗太小而无法照顾“它自己”。故选C。
22.D
【详解】句意:上星期天我们在外面踢足球玩得很开心。
考查非谓语动词。play玩,原形;played玩,过去式;to play玩,加了动词不定式;playing玩,动名词形式。根据“we had fun ... football”可知,固定搭配:have fun (in) doing sth“做某事很开心”,动名词作宾语。故选D。
23.A
【详解】句意:你家附近有市场吗?
考查冠词。a用于辅音音素前,表泛指;an用于元音音素前,表泛指;the表特指;/不填。根据“Is there...market near your home”可知,此处表泛指一个市场,且market首字母发辅音音素,故选A。
24.B
【详解】句意:——你总是起得这么早吗?——是的。我家离学校很远,所以我必须早起去赶第一班公交车。
考查非谓语动词辨析。根据“My home is quite far from school”可知,早起的目的是为了赶上第一班公交车,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
25.D
【详解】句意:——你知道你妹妹在哪里吗?——对不起,我在想一个问题,没有听到你说的话。
考查动词时态。根据“and didn’t hear what you said”可知,指过去那个时刻正在思考一个问题,表示过去正在发生的动作,使用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing,主语为I,be动词用was。故选D。
26.C
【详解】句意:——中国有5000多年的历史了。它是世界上最古老的国家之一。——是的。它的历史比美国悠久得多。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……之一”,因此第一空应用old的最高级形式the oldest;根据第二空后的“than”可知,此处应用long的比较级形式longer,且比较级前不加定冠词the。故选C。
27.A
【详解】句意:——如果你的父母忙于工作,你会在哪里吃晚饭?——我只会在手机上点些吃的。
考查副词辨析。simply仅仅,只;hardly几乎不;exactly确切地;clearly清楚地。根据语境可知,父母忙的时候,“我”的做法是“只”在手机上点外卖,强调方式的单一性,故选A。
28.D
【详解】句意:莫妮卡一到昆明,就放下行李立刻去参观了当地最大的花卉市场。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然;If如果;Since自从;As soon as一……就……。根据句意“放下行李立刻去参观”可知,此处强调时间上的紧接关系,应选用表示“一……就……”的连词。故选D。
29.C 30.C 31.A 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.A 43.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻人通过教国王使用“请”和“谢谢”这些礼貌用语,让原本因态度粗鲁而无人听从命令的国王赢得了人民的遵从的故事。
29.句意:他说他有极好的魔法,能帮助国王解决问题。
terrible糟糕的;relaxing令人放松的;excellent极好的;different不同的。根据“It could help with the king’s problem”可知,这种魔法能解决国王的问题,说明是极好的,故选C。
30. 句意:年轻人给国王看了两张小卡片,说:“这些是你需要的符咒。”
bridges桥;centers中心;cards卡片;stones石头。根据后文“What I...on those cards were just polite words”可知,是写在卡片上的内容,故选C。
31.句意:年轻人给国王看了两张小卡片,说:“这些是你需要的符咒。”
need需要;offer提供;make制作;invent发明。结合语境,这些符咒是国王解决问题所需要的,故选A。
32.句意:如果他们微笑,就意味着符咒起作用了。
leave离开;shout大喊;talk谈话;smile微笑。根据后文“the servant took some food with a smile on her face”可知,仆人微笑了,说明符咒起效,故选D。
33.句意:他看到一个仆人走过,就说出了第一个词,让她去拿些食物。
falling over摔倒;walking by走过;running away逃跑;waking up醒来。结合语境,国王应是看到路过的仆人,才让她做事,故选B。
34.句意:几分钟后,仆人面带微笑地拿来了一些食物。
minutes分钟;hours小时;days天;months月。拿食物是很快的事情,用“几分钟”更合理,故选A。
35.句意:国王很惊讶,说出了另一个魔法词。
surprised惊讶的;scared害怕的;bored无聊的;relaxed放松的。符咒起效,国王应是感到惊讶,故选A。
36.句意:仆人高兴地离开了。
suddenly突然;sadly悲伤地;happily高兴地;worriedly担忧地。因为国王用了礼貌用语,仆人应是高兴地离开,故选C。
37.句意:后来,所有的人都开始听从国王的命令。
refused拒绝;began开始;used使用;forgot忘记。根据前文符咒“起效”,人们应该开始听从国王,故选B。
38.句意:一位老男巫听到这个消息,很快来见这个年轻人。
easily容易地;slowly缓慢地;hardly几乎不;quickly快速地。听到消息后应是快速前来,故选D。
39.句意:你能告诉我你的魔法秘密吗?
check检查;consider考虑;tell告诉;keep保持。老男巫想知道秘密,所以是“告诉”,故选C。
40.句意:我在那些卡片上写的只是礼貌用语。
hid隐藏;painted绘画;grew成长;wrote写。结合语境,是写在卡片上的字,故选D。
41.句意:我们的国王没有好的礼节。
good好的;special特别的;interesting有趣的;honest诚实的。根据后文“speaks to his people rudely”可知,国王礼节不好,故选A。
42.句意:虽然他是国王,但他对别人很不礼貌,对他的人民说话很粗鲁。
impolite不礼貌的;popular受欢迎的;busy忙碌的;angry生气的。根据“speaks to his people rudely”可知,他不礼貌,故选A。
43.句意:这就是为什么他的人民不听从他的命令。
friends朋友;people人民;family家人;students学生。文章围绕国王和他的臣民展开,故选B。
44.looking 45.to help 46.free 47.us 48.jobs 49.of 50.while 51.want 52.played 53.If 54.better
【导语】本文是一则招募志愿者的广告,主要介绍了招募对象、工作性质、工作内容及联系方式等。
44.句意:在空闲时间,你是否在寻找有趣的事情,并且你愿意帮助他人吗?根据“Are you ... for something fun and would you like ... others in your ... time ”可知,此处可加谓语动词,look for表示“寻找”,符合题意,又因为此处表示“在寻找”符合情境,所以要用现在分词表示正在进行。故填looking。
45.句意:在空闲时间,你是否在寻找有趣的事情,并且你愿意帮助他人吗?根据“Are you ... for something fun and would you like ... others in your ... time ”可知,后面接宾语others,此处需要谓语动词,help“帮助”符合题意,“would like to do”表示意愿。故填to help。
46.句意:在空闲时间,你是否在寻找有趣的事情,并且你愿意帮助他人吗?根据“Are you ... for something fun and would you like ... others in your ... time ”可知,此处需要形容词修饰名词time,free“空闲的”符合题意。故填free。
47.句意:那么加入我们成为志愿者吧。根据“Then join ... to be a volunteer”可知,此处位于谓语动词后,可以接人称代词宾格,把we“我们”变成宾格us,符合题意。故填us。
48.句意:我们有适合所有年龄段的志愿者工作。根据“We have volunteer ... of all ages.”可知,此处可加名词,job“工作”符合题意,此处要用复数形式表示多种岗位,与后面年龄范围对应。故填jobs。
49.句意:当家长在工作时,学校需要志愿者去帮忙照顾孩子们。根据“Schools need volunteers to help with taking care ... children while parents are working.”可知,此处可加介词,take care of“照顾”孩子们符合题意。故填of。
50.句意:当他们的父母在看医生时,医院需要志愿者来照顾孩子们。根据“Hospitals need volunteers to look after children ... their parents are seeing a doctor.”可知,此处需要时间状语从句引导词来引导时间状语从句,“他们的父母在看医生”与“医院需要志愿者来照顾孩子”需表示时间上的同时性,while“当……时”符合题意。故填while。
51.句意:作为志愿者,我不求回报。根据“I don’t ... to get anything.”可知,此处位于助动词后,需要动词原形,want“想要”符合题意。故填want。
52.句意:我以前空闲时常玩电脑游戏。根据“I often ... computer games in my spare time before.”可知,此处需要谓语动词,play“玩”符合题意,又因为句中有often,且句尾有时间词before,此句话为一般过去时态,所以动词用过去式。故填played。
53.句意:如果每个人都出一份力,我们将拥有一个更美好的世界。根据“ ... everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a ... world to live in.”可知,“每个人都出一份力”和“我们将拥有一个更美好的世界”两个分句间需要,条件句引导词来表假设,if“如果”符合题意。故填If。
54.句意:如果每个人都出一份力,我们将拥有一个更美好的世界。根据“ ... everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a ... world to live in.”可知,此处需要形容词修饰名词world,good“好的”符合题意,如果每个人都出一份力,我们将拥有一个比之前“更美好的”世界,所以要用形容词比较级。故填better。
55.C 56.B 57.C
【导语】本文介绍了四条旅游路线所经过的旅游城市、费用和联系方式等。
55.细节理解题。根据“15-day Tour of Beijing...7-day Tour of Beijing...8-day Tour of Beijing...12-day Tour of Beijing...”可知,这4条线路的起点都是北京。故选C。
56.细节理解题。根据“7-day Tour of Beijing-Jinan-Nanjing-Shanghai”可知,Golden 02线路的行程是7天,Jack有8天的假期,他可以选择这条线路。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“Golden 04 3,199 each person”可知,该线路每位旅客收费3199元,Tony和父母一行三人就是3199×3=9597 。故选C。
58.B 59.D 60.B 61.C 62.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只受伤的小喜鹊被一位好心的女士送到作者家照顾,在作者精心照料下小喜鹊逐渐康复。最终作者将小喜鹊带回发现它的地方,小喜鹊与父母团聚的故事。
【详解】58.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Early one October morning, a nice woman sent a young magpie to my home for care.”可知,是一位好心的女士把小喜鹊送到作者家的。故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“With my care, the young magpie was doing well...He recovered. I decided to drive him to where he was found.”以及“I could see he knew where he was.”可知,小喜鹊在作者的照顾下恢复了健康,作者决定开车把它送回发现它的地方,而且小喜鹊似乎也知道自己在哪里。选项A、B、C均与原文相符。而文中并未提及作者不愿意让小喜鹊离开,选项D错误。故选D。
60.词义猜测题。根据第三段“Next to us was a tree. He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail. The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew off across the field. The young magpie remained on the top of it.”可知,小喜鹊飞到了一棵树的树顶上,与一只鹡鸰待在一起,鹡鸰飞走后,小喜鹊仍然待在树顶上。因此,“it”指的是那棵树。故选B。
61.推理判断题。根据最后一段“The next minute I heard the singing of the wagtail again. He was flying back and two large magpies followed. They landed on either side of the young magpie, and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.”可知,鹡鸰飞回来时,两只大喜鹊跟在后面,它们落在了小喜鹊的两侧,兴奋地唱着歌。由此可以推断,这两只大喜鹊是小喜鹊的父母,小喜鹊最终与父母团聚了。故选C。
62.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,作者精心照顾受伤的小喜鹊,并在它康复后将其送回发现它的地方,希望它能与父母团聚。这些行为都表明作者是一个心地善良的人。故选B。
63.D 64.C 65.A 66.A 67.A
【导语】本文讲述了每个人的过去都很重要,是过去造就了今天的我们,但有时我们需要放下过去。为什么要放下过去?本文提出了三点理由以及我们具体应该怎样做。
63.细节理解题。根据第二段“We can’t change the past.”,第三段“We should make space for something new.”和最后一段“We need to grow.”可知,我们为什么要放下过去,因为我们不可能改变过去,我们要为新的事物腾出空间,以及我们需要成长。故选D。
64.细节理解题。根据第二段“but what we can do is stop thinking about it, learn from it, and get ready for the future.”可推知,如果一场球赛失败了,我们从球赛中学习,吸取经验教训,为下一次做准备。故选C。
65.词义猜测题。根据最后一段“This is also why many people are afraid of making moves.”可知,很多人害怕行动,害怕离开自己的舒适区,所以这些人而言,放下过去并不容易;“comfort zone”在此表示“舒适区”,故选A。
66.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段主要讲“为什么要放下过去?”;第二三四段都在讲我们具体应该怎样做,故结构为①/②③④,故选A。
67.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,每个人的过去都很重要,是过去造就了今天的我们,但有时我们需要放下过去。为什么要放下过去?本文提出了三点理由以及我们具体应该怎样做。因此A项“放下过去”为本文最佳标题,故选A。
68.D 69.C 70.D 71.B 72.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了打哈欠的方式、传染性、人们打哈欠的不同情境与可能原因、不同国家对打哈欠的看法等内容。
68.词义猜测题。根据“When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too.”可知,打哈欠是会传染的,即容易传递给别人,“contagious”意思是“easy to pass on to others” 。故选D。
69.词义猜测题。根据“Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that Scientists found that it can help a warm brain cool down.”可知,这里的“it”指的是打哈欠 。故选C。
70.细节理解题。根据“When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also relax the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things.”可知,打哈欠能让人深呼吸并放松肌肉,所以能让人更快注意到事物 。故选D。
71.主旨大意题。根据“In some countries, people think yawning is not nice...In other countries, people think yawning is healthy...”可知,第五段讲的是关于打哈欠的不同观点 。故选B。
72.篇章结构题。第一段总述打哈欠有很多原因但科学家没完全搞清楚;第二段讲打哈欠的方式和传染性;第三、四段讲打哈欠的原因;第五段讲不同国家对打哈欠的看法;第六段总结科学家没花太多时间研究打哈欠。整体是总分总结构,对应选项D的结构 。故选D。
73.B 74.E 75.F 76.A 77.D
【导语】本文主要介绍作者向朋友解释自己是怎么做到和父母就那样坐几个小时钓鱼的。作者喜欢和父母一起钓鱼,是因为虽然没钓到鱼,但通过聊天增进了感情,感受到父母的爱。
【详解】73.根据“‘How can you sit with your parents for hours like that ’ ... I just smile.”可知,朋友问“怎么能坐几个小时”,作者笑而不语。选项B“当他们问我这个问题时,我从不回答。”符合语境。故选B。
74.根据“Suddenly, I saw it move”以及“After an hour I still didn’t catch a fish”可知,虽然浮子移动了,但是没有钓到鱼,选项E“我把它从水里拿出来,但我的钓线上没有鱼。”符合语境。故选E。
75.根据“I thought they might be luckier than me. ... ‘Let’s fish together,’ Dad said. ‘Maybe we’ll be lucky later.’ ”可知,去看父母,爸爸说,如果一起钓鱼,说不定待会儿运气会好,则应是发现父母也没钓到。选项F“可惜他们也没钓到鱼。”符合语境。故选F。
76.根据“We started to have a chat...We talked and laughed for the rest of the day.”可知,一家人一起聊天,则此处可以是聊天的内容。选项A“我告诉他们学校里发生的趣事。”符合语境。故选A。
77.根据“‘That’s a good idea. We can buy one at the market,’ she said. ... At that moment, I realized how much my parents loved me.”可知,虽然没鱼,但决定买鱼,大家开心地笑,应该是在大家大笑那一刻,作者也深深感受到父母有多爱自己。选项D“我们互相看着,大声笑起来。”符合语境。故选D。
78.E 79.B 80.F 81.A 82.C
【导语】本文是Frank和朋友的对话。对话中,Frank提出通过户外运动保持健康,包括散步、慢跑和游泳,并分享了运动感受和习惯,鼓励对方也尝试锻炼。
【详解】78.根据“I usually take walks or run slowly.”可知,回答通常散步或慢跑,则此处应是问做什么运动。选项E“你做什么运动?”符合情景。故选E。
79.根据“Tired but happy.”可知,回答说累但快乐,此处应问感觉如何,选项B“你对它感觉如何?”符合情景。故选B。
80.根据“Yes, I also swim.”可知,做了肯定回答,并说自己还游泳,应是问是否还做其他运动。选项F“你还做其他运动吗?”符合情景。故选F。
81.根据“A few kilometers”可知,回答说几公里,是距离,所以此处应是问每次游多远。选项A“每次游多远?”符合情景。故选A。
82.根据“B: Well, you know the secret to keep healthy is to exercise. A: ... I’ll try, too.”可知,Frank说健康的秘诀就是锻炼,对方说自己会试试,说明同意Frank的说法。选项C“你说得对。”符合情景。故选C。
83.例文
Don’t Worry and Be Happy
Good morning, everyone Today, I’d like to share my experience with you. Last month, I failed a math test. I was so worried that I even lost interest in studying. However, I decided to face it bravely.
First, I asked my teacher for help, and she helped me to find out the mistakes and correct them. Then I made a new study plan. I spent 20 minutes every day reviewing and then practicing math problems. Day by day, my grades improved.
From this experience, I have learnt that life is full of trouble, but worrying doesn’t solve problems. As the saying goes,“Every cloud has a silver lining.” Let’s be happy and work hard. We’ll surely deal with all the problems well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿。
②时态:时态主要为 “一般过去时” 和“一般现在时”。
③提示:写作紧扣 “担忧无益,行动才能解决问题” 这一核心要点,通过具体事例展开,同时恰当引用谚语、使用丰富表达,突出写作重点,未遗漏关键信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,迅速引出主题,点明要分享个人经历,直接点题并提出核心观点,吸引听众注意力。
第二步,详细叙述自己数学考试失败后,从担忧失去学习兴趣,到决定勇敢面对,通过向老师求助、制定学习计划、每日复习练习等具体行动,使成绩逐步提升的事例,生动形象地诠释 “担忧无益,行动才能解决问题”。
第三步,总结经验,强调生活中充满困难,担忧无法解决问题,引用谚语 “Every cloud has a silver lining” 增强说服力,呼吁大家保持乐观、努力奋斗,积极面对问题,升华文章主旨。
[亮点词汇]
①lost interest in对……失去兴趣
②face it bravely勇敢面对
③deal with 处理
[高分句型]
①I was so worried that I even lost interest in studying. (so...that 引导的结果状语从句)
②As the saying goes, “Every cloud has a silver lining!”(引用谚语,增强说服力)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表