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广东佛山市三水区第三中学等校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级中段知识素养检测英语试题
一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
语法选择
What’s your dream job When most middle school students （1） this question, they might say they want to be a doctor or a scientist. （2） you ask them for more information about these jobs, they may not know much. A recent study （3） that 60% of middle school students said they had little knowledge of their dream jobs.
“In China, many middle school students only get very simple professional (职业的) information during （4） growth,” said researcher Liu Meng. “This gives them wrong ideas （5） some jobs.” Getting more hands-on experience will help young people start their career paths much （6） . This also lets them be able to make sure that the career they’ve chosen is the right one for them.
Michelle Ding, a 15-year-old girl from Shanghai, spent her summer vacation （7） part in the University of Chicago’s Pathways to Economics class (经济学入门课程). She （8） learn a lot about economics by studying game theory (博弈论). “At first, I was only （9） in economics because my father works in this field,” Ding said. “But now I have （10） great interest in economics. I will take it as my career choice in the future.”
1.A. asked B. will be asked C. are asked
2.A. If B. Though C. Because
3.A. show B. will show C. shows
4.A. they B. their C. them
5.A. with B. at C. about
6.A. early B. earlier C. earliest
7.A. taking B. take C. to take
8.A. could B. must C. should
9.A. interest B. interested C. interesting
10.A. a B. an C. the
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
In a village, a father named Edward and his son, Bob, lived in a small farmhouse. Edward was a hard-working （11） . He worked on his land every day. Bob always followed his father. The son could often learn something （12） about life from his father.
One day, Edward took Bob to the yard. Bob saw several （13） stones lying on the ground. Then he asked, “Dad, （14） these stones. Can we move them away ”
“Good idea! Maybe you can do it.” the father agreed.
Bob rushed over to （15） pushing (推动) one of the large stones. However, no matter how hard he tried, the stone （16） there. Bob said sadly, “Dad, I made every （17） , but it didn’t move at all.” Edward replied, “No, son, you haven’t asked for help.”
After saying that, Edward lifted a heavy stone and began moving it. He tried hard and （18） moved it to one side of the road. Bob watched his father with an excited look because his father kept his word with his （19） .
Edward turned to Bob and explained, “Facing challenges bravely is important. However, when a task is out of your ability, you can choose to （20） strength (力量) from those around you.”
From then on, Bob understood the importance of teamwork and learnt to ask for help.
11.A. driver B. doctor C. farmer D. teacher
12.A. useful B. painful C. awful D. beautiful
13.A. black B. huge C. colourful D. light
14.A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look through
15.A. avoid B. finish C. suggest D. try
16.A. arrived B. remained C. disappeared D. rested
17.A. drama B. effort C. rope D. tape
18.A. happily B. loudly C. politely D. finally
19.A. action B. knowledge C. advice D. courage
20.A. buy B. learn C. carry D. borrow
三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Arguments between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously.
●Three examples of the arguments
Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You’d better keep away from him.
Ben: You don’t know him as well as I do. Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with.
Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful.
Grace: I’ve already finished my homework. I just want to relax.
Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I’m disappointed with you.
Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me.
● Some results of a survey
About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.
Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them.
Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about studies.
● Some suggestions from experts
Communicate with your kids in a friendly way.
Encourage kids to share their feelings with you.
Take part in different activities together with kids.
21.What’s the argument between Ben and his parent
A. Ben makes friends with Mike.
B. Ben doesn’t know Mike very well.
C. Ben always makes trouble in school.
D. Ben keeps away from Mike in school.
22.What does Grace’s parent ask her to do
A. To play computer games more.
B. To finish homework first.
C. To do something useful instead of playing games.
D. To rest for a long time after homework.
23.Why didn’t Jack do well in physics
A. Because he didn’t study hard.
B. Because he often plays with Mike.
C. Because he thinks it’s too hard for him.
D. Because he plays computer games too much.
24.What can we know from the survey
A. All the kids have arguments with their parents.
B. Most parents talk to their children only about studies.
C. One of the kids thinks their parents understand them.
D. A small number of kids talk to their parents when having problems.
25.The suggestions are for ________.
A. students B. parents C. teachers D. experts
B
In a recent interview, a British pop star shares his opinions. He says he wants to encourage children to see a career in music as something achievable. He says it is not an impossible dream, and we can make it happen. To help young people get there, he has set up his own company to give children in the UK better chances to learn music.
The pop star tells a newspaper office that music was not taken seriously when he was at school. He wants to change that. He also says working in music was not seen as a “real job” before. But research shows there are over 215,000 people working in music in the UK. Once, music brought more than $9,000,000,000 to the UK.
▲ He says his company has already supported 18 schools and music companies. He wants to help young people get musical instruments and make sure they have good music teachers.
Of course, not every young person who learns music at school will be a star like him. He gets more than $365,000,000 from his music. He breaks records around the world and wins four Grammy Awards. He says 150 people work for him, doing many different jobs.
But even if young people do not choose music as their jobs, he says music is still important in their lives. When he was a child, he learnt to play the piano before he started writing songs. He says it was really good for his mental (精神) health.
26.What does the underlined word “achievable” mean
A. Possible. B. Simple. C. Main. D. Normal.
27.Why does the writer talk about the money that music brought to the UK
A. To show music is popular.
B. To show music is important.
C. To show where music companies are.
D. To show when music became a job.
28.Which sentence can be put in “▲ ” Paragraph 3
A. Schools need more music teachers.
B. Many children want to be pop stars.
C. Many students can’t afford instruments.
D. His company helps poor students.
29.Why does the star think music is important
A. It brings him much money. B. It makes him famous.
C. It is good for his mental health. D. It helps him win Grammys.
30.What’s the main idea of the passage
A. A star helps kids learn music. B. Music can make people rich.
C. How to become a pop star. D. The history of music in the UK
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.What’s team spirit It means people help each other and work well as a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. There is an old saying in China, “Unity is strength.” It tells people the importance of teamwork. So understanding the true meaning of team spirit is important to everyone.
There are two kinds of team spirit. One is the connection between team members because their hard work and cooperation are necessary. The other is people’s love and pride for their country in competitions.
Some people don’t understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become a member of an organisation, a team, or a club. In fact, people build team spirit anywhere. It may happen between friends, relatives or even between two people sitting next to each other. You don’t have to wear team clothes. You just need to work together to get what you want to show team spirit.
How can we work with others very well The following tips are helpful. First, communicate more with each other. Second, work together on projects. Finally, build up understanding and trust. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a brighter future.
(1) What does team spirit mean ____________________________________________
(2) What does the Chinese saying “Unity is strength.” tell people ____________________________________________
(3) Where do people build team spirit ____________________________________________
(4) How can people show team spirit ____________________________________________
(5) How many tips does the writer give us about how to work with others well ____________________________________________
五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
左栏是五个学生在学习上或生活中遇到的问题，右栏是七条相对应的可能有帮助的建议，请根据每个人的问题，为他们匹配合适的建议。
（1） Tomorrow is Gina’s best friend’s birthday. He invites her to his birthday party, but she has to go to school that day. （2） Recently, Mary is in bad health. She often feels tired in the daytime and always catches a cold when the weather becomes cold. （3） Mike often feels nervous before exams. He really wants some advice on how to deal with exam stress. （4） Terry really wants to study English well, so he works hard at it. But he failed an English exam again. （5） Betty can’t find any fun in everyday lessons, such as maths, Chinese and English, but she really enjoys playing badminton. A． He has to work hard, be on time and look after himself. B． Maybe he should change the way he studies English. He can ask his teacher or friends for advice on how to study English well. C． He had better go out for a walk or do some outdoor exercise before exams and try relaxing himself by listening to some soft music. D． If she wants to be a professional (专业的) badminton player in the future, her school work must come first. E. She should go to the doctor or tell her parents. A good sleep is a good way for her to relax. F. She can tell him she really wants to go, but she has to go to school. Maybe she could buy him a present instead (代替). G. She should stop playing computer games. It is bad for her health.
32.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
33.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
34.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
35.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
36.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
one on decide she chance clearly and achieve disappoint encourage as but
Facing challenges is part of our lives, and overcoming them can make our lives more wonderful. Katy is one of those who refuse to say “I can’t”. She is a special actress and athlete.
Katy was born without the lower half of her legs. But her family treated her the same way （1） the other family members. They always （2） her to keep up with her sisters and brothers when she was a child.
Katy never felt （3） . She always believed in herself. She thought that she could （4） anything if she put in more effort. She once watched an inspiring (鼓舞人心的) movie and （5） to be an actress.
Katy worked towards （6） goal step by step. She graduated from a university and then moved to Los Angeles. She tried to catch every （7） to play different roles in movies. When Katy’s friends asked her if she’d like to try running, she said Yes. She （8） knew that it would be the most exciting thing in her life. So they gave her a pair of running legs, （9） she started her new life.
Katy was the （10） person in the world with two prosthetic (假体的) legs to take up running as a competitive sport. Her family, friends, and fans were proud of her.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共50分。
38.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
俗话说，众人拾柴火焰高，假设你是李明，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文描述一次你与他人合作完成某事的经历，并分享你的感受。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
An Experience of Cooperation
By Li Ming
Cooperation is important in our daily lives. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1~10.C、A、C、B、C、B、A、A、B、A
11~20.C、A、B、C、D、B、B、D、A、D
21~25.A、C、C、D、B
26~30.A、B、C、C、A
31.【小题1】
It/Team spirit means people help each other and work well as a team.
【小题2】
It tells people the importance of teamwork./The importance of teamwork.
【小题3】
People build team spirit anywhere./Anywhere.
【小题4】
They just need to work together to get what they want./People can show team spirit by working together to get what they want.
【小题5】
Three./3./The writer gives us three tips about how to work with others well.
32~36.F、E、C、B、D
37.【小题1】
as
【小题2】
encouraged
【小题3】
disappointed
【小题4】
achieve
【小题5】
decided
【小题6】
her
【小题7】
chance
【小题8】
clearly
【小题9】
and
【小题10】
first
38.An Experience of Cooperation
By Li Ming
Cooperation is important in our daily lives. Last week, our class cleaned the classroom. It was a meaningful experience.
At the beginning, our teacher divided us into several groups. She gave out tasks according to our strengths. Some swept the floor, some cleaned the windows, and others tidied up the desks. By lending a hand to each other, we finished quickly.
Through this experience, I understand that teamwork makes us stronger. We are not only proud of our clean classroom but also feel warm. Helping each other can help us live a better and more meaningful life.
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