江苏省常州市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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江苏省常州市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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江苏省常州市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末模拟英语试卷
一、听力-选择题:本大题共20小题,共20分。
1.听材料,回答问题。What is Jim going to do
A. B. C.
2.听材料,回答问题。Which part of the computer doesn’t work
A. B. C.
3.听材料,回答问题。What does the sign mean
A. B. C.
4.听材料,回答问题。Who will the speakers try to help
A. B. C.
5.听材料,回答问题。How is Kitty going to school
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.
6.听材料,回答问题。What did the boy watch in the afternoon
A. A wonderful parade. B. A 4D film.
C. A fantastic show.
7.听材料,回答问题。
How many times has Daniel read theHarry Potter books
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
8.听材料,回答问题。How much money has the woman’s team raised
A. 500yuan. B. 640yuan. C. 670yuan.
9.听材料,回答问题。What are they talking about
A. Millie’s personalities. B. Millie’s hobbies.
C. Millie’s school subjects.
10.听材料,回答问题。What does Bruce mean
A. The exam will be easy for him.
B. The exam is not important to him.
C. He hasn’t prepared for the exam well.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
11.Where did Sam work last summer
A. In an old people’s home. B. In a story-telling club.
C. In a children’s home.
12.What does the girl think of Sam’s work
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Meaningful.
听一篇短文,回答下面各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Celebration of World Earth Day
In China Turn off the lights for (1) at night.
In France (2) organize nature walks in public places.
In England Grow fruits and vegetables (3) .
13.A. one hour B. two hours C. four hours
14.A. Parks B. Markets C. Communities
15.A. in their schools B. in their gardens C. in their offices
听下面一篇短文,回答五个小题。
16.Where did Alex read about table manners
A. In a magazine. B. On a website. C. In a newspaper.
17.In which situation can you make some noise in Japan
A. When eating noodles. B. When drinking water.
C. When having ice cream.
18.What do people in England think of putting a knife in the mouth
A. It’s funny. B. It’s boring. C. It’s impolite.
19.When can you start eating in England
A. After you get the food.
B. When everyone is at the table.
C. As soon as you are hungry.
20.What does Alex advise you to do before travelling to another country
A. Learn to speak their language.
B. Prepare some special presents.
C. Learn about their table manners.
二、阅读六选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。
Travelling the world is a dream for many people, but do you want to make a difference while enjoying the world (1)
Volunteer travel is an act of taking a trip where all or part of the purpose of the trip is to do voluntary work. (2) During the trip, volunteer travellers often provide services like teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities. In exchange for their help, they may get free or cheap accommodation (住宿), meals or classes.
Volunteer travel is not a new way to explore the world. It first became popular in the 1960s. (3) However, as time goes by, more and more volunteer trips are taking place in the volunteers' home countries.
There are many advantages of volunteer travel. First of all, volunteer travel allows you to give back to the communities you visit. Whether you're teaching English to children, cheering up sick kids, or working with wildlife, your efforts can make a real difference in the lives of others.
(4) It's also a great way to explore new cultures, meet new people and open our minds to the world around us. By working with local people on community projects, you'll gain a deeper understanding of the places you visit and learn some valuable life skills.
In a word, you can learn a lot from a volunteer vacation, and give back to society at the same time.
A. It's important to do your research.
B. But volunteer travel isn't just about helping others.
C. If so, volunteer travel could be a good choice (选择) for you.
D. It's a great way to make new friends around the world.
E. It can last anywhere from a few days to several months.
F. At first, most volunteer activities took place in a foreign country.
21.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
22.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
23.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
24.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
三、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
25.-______ have they lived in this new house?
-For half a year.(  )
A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long
26.When we planted trees, we found soil was ________ like what our science book said—soft and full of life.
A. widely B. clearly C. properly D. exactly
27.—Hello, Mr. Zhang. Can I speak to Mike please —Sorry, Simon. But he ________ the library.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. will go to D. was going to
28.—Have you heard of the boy in Yinchuan Foreign Language School —Yes. It is brave ________ him ________ his classmate from the earthquake.
A. of; to save B. of; save C. for; to save D. for; save
29.—The more trees, the better air.—That’s true. ________, they can slow down climate (气候) change.
A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. Otherwise
30.—Now I’m used to getting up _________ to read English for half an hour every day.—What a good habit you have!
A. early enough B. late enough C. too early D. too late
31.—Didn't you see the zebra crossing You ____ slow down!—Sorry, Sir. Am I going to fail the driving test
A. may B. can C. must D. will
32.When you _______ a question in class, you should answer it loudly and clearly.
A. ask B. will ask C. are asked D. will be asked
33.With the help of UNICEF, the poor child with a serious blood disease finally had a ________ to have the operation.
A. chance B. prize C. right D. support
34.—Do you mind if I use the bathroom here —________ . It’s just around the corner.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Not at all
C. You’d better not D. With pleasure
四、完形填空:本大题共12小题,共13分。
Lei Diansheng is a famous Chinese explorer and environmental protector. Born in 1963 in a small village near Harbin, he is called "the modern Xu Xiake" for his great journey. Before starting his trip, he spent 10 years (35) . He did daily long runs to build up his strength and read many books on wild survival to learn how to (36) with dangers.
From 1998 to 2008, Lei spent 10 years walking across China. He walked about 81, 000 kilometers—almost twice around the equator (赤道)! During the trip, he wore out 52 pairs of (37) and lost 19 toenails (脚趾甲). Once, he even had to eat snake meat to stay (38) in the Shennongjia Forest. He faced many dangers, like mudslides and wolf attacks, but he never (39) . In 2008, he made history by walking alone through the Lop Nur Desert—a dry, dangerous place. He walked 1, 100 kilometers in 31 days and became the (40) person to do that alone.
Lei didn't just walk for (41) . He visited all 56 ethnic groups in China, took 40, 000 photos and wrote 3. 2 million words in his notes. These notes became a "living record" of Chinese culture and nature. He also helped others during his trip—he gave money to poor students and (42) flood rescue work in Hunan Province.
Now, Lei still works for travel and education. He leads teams to study the environment, like protecting the source of the Yangtze River. Last year, he took a group of scientists to collect water samples there. He also works with traditional artists to turn his travel notes into (43) , so more people can learn about environmental protection. For students, he organizes hiking camps in Heilongjiang's forests, where kids learn to (44) wild plants and understand local ethnic cultures.
Lei's story tells us: True adventure is not just about walking (45) . It's about loving our (46) and protecting it. His spirit of courage and exploration will keep inspiring people for a long time.
35.A. playing B. preparing C. travelling D. resting
36.A. deal B. do C. make D. live
37.A. glasses B. hats C. shoes D. coats
38.A. alive B. live C. lively D. living
39.A. gave up B. woke up C. stood up D. got up
40.A. last B. first C. second D. third
41.A. money B. fun C. work D. study
42.A. joined B. left C. finished D. started
43.A. songs B. art C. novels D. poems
44.A. plant B. find C. know D. grow
45.A. fast B. slowly C. far D. early
46.A. countryside B. city C. village D. land
五、阅读理解:本大题共14小题,共28分。
A
Do you like travelling Have you ever been to Dali Are you willing to enjoy the beauty of Dali We have prepared special activities for students this May Day holiday. Come and join us!
Erhai Lake Cycling Tour Ride with a local guide around Erhai Lake and enjoy the fresh air and stunning views of Cangshan Mountain, with pure white snow under the clear blue sky. Time: Every Monday & Wednesday, 8:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Price: 60 per person (includes bike and helmet).
Bai Tie-Dye Workshop Learn the ancient art of tie-dye from local masters. Create your own blue-and-white handkerchief using natural dyes. Take home your unique work! Time: Every Tuesday & Thursday, 2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Price: 50 per person (includes all materials)
Walking Tour of Dali Ancient City Walk through the old streets with a knowledgeable guide. Hear stories about the city walls, traditional houses, and the history of the Bai people. Time: Every Friday, 9:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m. Price: 40 per person
47.The underlined word “stunning” probably means “________”.
A. very ugly B. very common C. very attractive D. very strange
48.What can visitors do on the Walking Tour
A. Create a handkerchief. B. Ride a bike along the lake.
C. Learn to make tie-dye. D. Hear stories about the city.
49.Which of the following statements about the activities is TRUE
A. Visitors can take part in all activities held in the afternoon.
B. You can take home your own blue-and-white handkerchief.
C. You can learn the ancient art of tie-dye from all the Bai people.
D. Visitors need to bring their own bikes for the cycling tour.
B
People in ancient China worked long hours each day. To relax, they invented many games. Here are some of them.
Shuttlecock
Shuttlecock (jianzi in Chinese) can go back to over 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. This traditional Chinese game is very simple. It has only one rule: keep the shuttlecock in the air without using your hands. Players try to kick as many as possible. Nowadays, students have shuttlecock lessons in some schools.
Chinese yo-yo
Chinese yo-yo (kongzhu in Chinese), is an hourglass-shaped toy. It is made of wood or bamboo and played with a string. The string connects two hand sticks. This fun game is popular in north China. The players move the hand sticks up and down to let the toy go round. Some good players can even throw it up into the air and then catch it on the string.
Chuiwan
Chuiwan was one of the ball games in ancient China, which chuiwan was very popular in the Song Dynasty. “Chui” means “ ” and “wan” means “ball”. This sport was similar to golf. On a large field, the players were divided into two groups. Usually there were 2 to 10 people in each group. Everyone had three chances to get the ball into holes with a stick. Only when three strikes into the hole were achieved did the player win the point.
Cuju
First recorded 2,000 years ago, cuju is known as the earliest form of football. The ball was made of leather on the outside and filled with rice bran inside. As a fun and relaxing game, cuju was used in the army to train soldiers. Its rules were similar to football’s. Each team usually had 12 or 16 players. No hands were allowed. Only feet and the head could be used. The ball should be kicked into the opposite goal.
50.Why did ancient Chinese people invent many games
A. To relax themselves. B. To make themselves stronger.
C. To work for long hours. D. To have competitions with others.
51.Which games can be played with hands
A. Chinese yo-yo and chuiwan. B. Chuiwan and cuju.
C. Shuttlecock and Chinese yo-yo. D. Cuju and shuttlecock.
52.Which word can be filled in the blank in the Chuiwan part
A. hold B. blow C. lift D. hit
53.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A. The rules in a cuju game were like those in a football game.
B. Chinese yo-yo is made of wood, bamboo or leather with a string.
C. There were no more than 20 players on the field in a game of chuiwan.
D. Shuttlecock has a history of over 2,000 years and started during the Han Dynasty.
C
From different TV dramas or books, we can often hear titles like quanzi, taoliand kaimo. In fact, they are part of Chinese history and culture.
In China, it’s a modest (谦虚的) way for Chinese parents to introduce their sons by calling quanzi while they use linglang to show respect for others. Although their children are successful, they don’t usually talk about this in public. Instead, they try to play it down. This is similar to Hanshe that Chinese people may call their big houses.
There is another Chinese expression taoli mantianxia, which means a teacher has lots of students across the country, like trees full of peaches and plums (桃和李). It comes from a story about Zizhi. As a teacher, Zizhi was kind and strict. He often pointed at the peach or plum trees in his yard to ask his students to work hard. “You should try to be a successful person in your fields, just as the peach and plum trees,” he said. Keeping these words in mind, many of his students did as he said and made it.
In Chinese, kaimo means “role model”. Both words have a “木” on their left side. People believe that kai and mo might be two kinds of trees in ancient China. It was said that there were many kai trees growing near Confucius’ tomb (孔子墓). These trees were so straight that they made people think of Confucius’ quality-straight and honest. The mo trees were said to grow near the tomb of the Duke of Zhou. The straightness and the leaves’ pure color of trees were like his wonderful quality. Since kai and mo trees grew near the tombs of two great people, kaimo was then used to stand for role models.
54.According to paragraph 2, Chineseplay it down by ________.
A. inviting friends to visit their Hanshe
B. calling others’ sons linglang
C. wanting their children to be successful
D. calling their own sons quanzi
55.Taoliis used to refer to ________ from paragraph 3.
A. peach and plum trees
B. hard-working teachers
C. flowers and fruit of trees
D. successful students in their fields
56.What do kai and mo trees have in common (共同点) from the last paragraph
A. They are both straight.
B. They have pure leaves.
C. They are planted in the same place.
D. Their names both have a “木”on the right side.
57.What’s the main idea of the passage
A. It tells us how to be a good teacher like Zizhi.
B. It shows us different ways Chinese people respect others.
C. It introduces some Chinese words about history and culture.
D. It explains why Chinese people like to plant trees near tombs.
D
Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.
He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.
Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain Could it “talk” to other computers
There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.
Tim Berners-Lee doesn’t think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.
Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!
58.What was Tim Berners-Lee interested in
A. Looking for jobs in different cities.
B. Talking to people around the world.
C. Studying how to connect computers.
D. Exploring how to improve memory.
59.The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________.”
A. Working on early computers
B. Connecting different facts together
C. Travelling to the office in Switzerland
D. Repeating the answers to the same questions
60.Why is Tim Berners-Lee one of the most important men in the world
A. He made information sharing on the Internet possible.
B. He made the first computer when he was 21 years old.
C. He helped people understand better how the brain works.
D. He invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.
六、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共11分。
61.阅读下面短文,回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。
Recently, a strange but interesting trend called “keeping lobsters” has become popular among young Internet users. You might be surprised—these are not real sea lobsters. They are AI agents (AI智能体), a new kind of smart computer program that can really do tasks for people.
The name comes from a popular AI tool called OpenClaw, whose logo is a lobster. In the past, most AI could only chat with you or answer simple questions. They could not take real actions. But today, these “digital lobsters” are able to work like real helpers. After getting your permission, they can control your computer, manage files, write simple code, send emails, and even organize meeting notes.
What’s more, these AI agents can learn from your habits and work independently. That is why young people joke that they are “raising” a smart digital pet. This new fashion shows clearly that AI is rapidly changing from a simple talking tool into a practical and helpful assistant in our daily life.
(1) Where does the name “keeping lobsters” come from __________________________________________
(2) What could most AI only do in the past _________________________________________
(3) Why do young people joke that they are “raising” a smart digital pet _________________________________________
(4) Do you think AI agents will be helpful in your daily life Why or why not _________________________________________
七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
62.When cultures meet, not just their language or clothing may be different. Often their food will be (1) (great) different too. People on both sides can discover a number of new (2) (chance) for trading (贸易). This text tells how some common food plants spread around the world.
As early as 5, 000 BC, people traded potatoes in South America (3) a valuable type of food. They took them to Europe in the (4) (sixteen) century and their use soon spread across it.
Tea drinking started in China. By the early 1600s, traders had begun to ship tea from China to Europe. Tea drinking soon (5) (become) fashionable there but because of its high price, it was still a drink for the wealthy.
Sugar cane (甘蔗) was first used to make (6) kind of sweet juice over 8, 000 years ago on the island of New Guinea. Its use soon spread across Southeast Asia and then to a (7) (wide) world.
People used cocoa to (8) (produce) a cold, spicy drink in Central America over 3, 000 years ago. The Europeans brought it back with (9) (they) in the 1520s and added sugar to make the sweet, hot drink today. (10) it is expensive, many people love it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
63.在八年级举行的“青春仪式”活动中,同学们畅谈青春之梦,立志发展自己,服务社会。十四岁的我们可以做什么,让我们的家乡常州更文明、家园更美丽、生活更幸福?请根据下面表格提供的信息,用英语写一篇短文。
文明礼仪 (1) 公共场合保持安静; (2) 不插队,有礼貌;……
关爱他人 (1) 乐于助人,友善待人; (2) 参加社区志愿者工作;……
环境保护 (1) 不乱丢垃圾; (2) 步行或骑自行车上学;……
注意:
1.内容需覆盖所有要点,结构清晰,语句通顺;
2.词数90左右,文中不得出现真实人名、校名。
3.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Changzhou is now trying to become a national civilized modern city. As middle school students, what should we do
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.C
11~12.C、A
13~15.A、C、B
16~20.B、A、C、B、C
21~24.C、E、F、B
25.D
26.D
27.B
28.A
29.C
30.A
31.C
32.C
33.A
34.B
35~46.B、A、C、A、A、B、B、A、B、C、C、D
47~49.C、D、B
50~53.A、A、D、B
54~57.D、D、A、C
58~60.C、D、D
61.【小题1】
It comes from a popular AI tool called OpenClaw.
【小题2】
They could only chat and answer simple questions.
【小题3】
AI agents can learn from their habits and work independently.
【小题4】
Yes, I think so. They can help me manage my study and daily tasks efficiently. (答案不唯一)
62.【小题1】
greatly
【小题2】
chances
【小题3】
as
【小题4】
sixteenth
【小题5】
became
【小题6】
a
【小题7】
wider
【小题8】
produce
【小题9】
them
【小题10】
Although/Though
63.例文:
Changzhou is now trying to become a national civilized modern city. As middle school students, what should we do
In terms of etiquette, we should keep quiet in public. We must not jump the queue and be polite to others. We should also greet people with a smile.
For caring for others, we need to be helpful and kind. We can take part in community volunteer work, like helping the elderly clean their rooms or guiding visitors.
To protect the environment, we mustn’t litter. We can go to school on foot or by bike. And we should plant more trees to make Changzhou greener.
I believe Changzhou will be more and more beautiful.
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