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陕西省榆林市神木市第四中学2026届高考适应性演练试题（英语）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音放两遍。
1. What does the woman suggest doing
A. Going straight. B. Turning around. C. Taking another route.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. In a hotel. B. In a bank. C. In a police station.
3. What is the deadline of the project
A. May. B. June. C. July.
4. What does the man intend to express
A. His worry about the traffic service.
B. His curiosity about his future neighbor.
C. His dissatisfaction with the environment.
5. How much do the speakers have to pay for the tickets in total
A. $20. B. $40. C. $60.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers going next
A. Henry’s home. B. A farm. C. A restaurant.
7. Why does the man invite the woman there
A. To show his appreciation. B. To help with the event. C. To learn farming skills.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How many times has Tina been to China
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
9. What did Tina do at the local’s home in China
A. She helped set the table. B. She shared food with others. C. She ate very little food.
10. What does Tina advise Ethan to do
A. Respect the local culture. B. Do some preparations. C. Make more friends.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What makes the man stay in his present position
A. The economic pressure. B. Its promising future. C. His fierce passion.
12. What is the woman’s plan for the future
A. To work as an office worker. B. To start her own business. C. To do scientific research.
13. What will the woman probably do next
A. Look for a new job. B. Quit her job immediately. C. Prepare to carry out her plan.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Who inspired Daniel to try trail running
A. Some of his friends. B. Trail runners online. C. Family members.
15. What did Daniel do to prepare for trail running
A. He ran every day. B. He did balance training. C. He kept healthy diets.
16. What influence has trail running had on Daniel
A. Improved arm muscles. B. Faster running pace. C. Better mental states.
17. When might the woman try trail running
A. In the fall. B. In the winter. C. In the spring.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What does Lito like doing in his free time
A. Drawing pictures of leaves. B. Creating designs on leaves. C. Collecting various leaves.
19. Where can people find Lito’s work
A. In the newspaper. B. In a museum. C. On the Internet.
20. What does Lito’s experience suggest
A. Leaf carving can help people earn money.
B. Hobbies may have positive effects on health.
C. Social media is important for people to get fans.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Philosophy Now
Digital Magazine
Annual Subscription　Monthly Subscription　Current Issue
- ● $21.99 per year, $3.66 per issue
- ● Delivered Bimonthly, 6 issues/year
Try it FREE for 14 Days
All first-time subscribers receive a FREE 14-day trial. If you cancel your subscription before the end of the 14 days, you will not be charged. If you do not cancel the subscription, deliveries will continue and your default payment method will be charged automatically at the subscription rate. For monthly subscriptions, your subscription will automatically renew each month unless you choose to cancel. For annual subscriptions, your subscription will automatically renew at the end of the term unless you choose to cancel.
Subscription Benefits
- ● 14-Day Free Trial for all first-time subscribers
- ● New issues automatically downloaded the morning they are available
Overview
Philosophy Now is a lively magazine for everyone interested in ideas. It isn’t afraid to handle all the major questions of life, the universe and everything. Published every two months, it tries to convince readers that philosophy can be exciting, worthwhile and comprehensible.
Philosophy Now contains articles and features on all aspects of philosophy, as well as book reviews, film reviews, news and the occasional short story. It attracts contributions by well-known thinkers, and regular columnists include Prof Raymond Tallis, Prof Joel Marks, Dr Tim Madigan and a philosophy of science column written by Prof Massimo Pigliucci. Since its launch in 1991, Philosophy Now has grown to become the most widely read philosophy magazine in the English language.
21. What is a benefit for first-time subscribers
A. Free printed copies.　B. A 14-day free trial.
C. Free delivery for a year.　D. Half the subscription price.
22. How often is Philosophy Now published
A. Monthly.　B. Weekly.　C. Bimonthly.　D. Quarterly.
23. What is one goal of Philosophy Now
A. To hire review writers.　B. To publish academic papers.
C. To train philosophy teachers.　D. To make philosophy understandable.
B
Under the Queensland sun, Jo McVilly, a dog trainer with a big heart, saw two lonely groups: dogs having a lot of energy but with no place to play, and people with disabilities having few chances to connect or work. She dreamed of a place where both could thrive. Thus, IronBark DogPark was born — far more than a mere playground for pets, but a training ground for hope and belonging.
Jo’s vision was simple but powerful. She partnered with professional consultants to create the Encompass Wellbeing program. Within this supportive framework, participants engage in structured animal care while receiving gentle guidance. For Amber who has a brain injury, gently brushing a dog is just a small and manageable job but can do wonders. “Coming here steady my nerves and makes me feel relaxed,” she says.
The dogs are equally enthusiastic participants. “The dogs know what day it is — they’re already bothering their owners at 5 or 6 in the morning,” Jo laughs. Over sixty dogs, from young dogs to old-timers, enjoy the lively, well-organized play. Meanwhile, their human helpers build skills. Sage, who is unable to hear well, is steadily training to be a professional dog groomer (美容师). She shares, her hands gently resting on a Labrador, that working with animals every day has always been her dream.
Jo’s project has touched the hearts of thousands of people, even going viral online. She believes true success is mutual. “My intended aim with the dogs is obviously to find their happy place,” she explains, “but the result is, it allows the humans to find their happy place as well.” In this inclusive park, every wagging (摇动的) tail tells a story of purpose and newfound joy.
24. Why was IronBark DogPark created
A. To improve recreational facilities.
B. To support energetic dogs and the disabled.
C. To strengthen human-animal bonds.
D. To provide professional health care training.
25. How does the program benefit Amber
A. By referring her to consultants.
B. By requiring regular participation.
C. By calming her with simple tasks.
D. By supplying structured instruction.
26. What does Sage’s experience illustrate
A. The importance of contact with pets.
B. The dogs’ high anticipation for visits.
C. The challenges of working with animals.
D. The program’s role in career development.
27. What do Jo’s words imply in the last paragraph
A. Dogs’ happiness is different from humans’.
B. Dogs’ welfare is one of her priorities.
C. Dogs’ wellbeing interconnects with humans.
D. Dogs’ popularity leads to her success.
C
Wishing for an extra hour in the day is a common thought throughout the industrialized world. And every fall, in places where the clocks fall back an hour, that wish reaches fruition. Yet many people still wind up feeling time-poor. What gives Recent research shows that time poverty depends more on perceived shortages than actual ones. Constant interruptions, long to-do lists and lack of control over one’s time all exacerbate time poverty.
Yet policies tend to focus on increasing real, rather than felt, time. For instance, employers often regulate work hours. But without addressing people’s subjective sense of time, those efforts are likely to fall short.
To start, researchers need a baseline for how much time is considered “enough”. Analysis of data from over 35,000 Americans suggests that two to five hours of daily leisure correlates with the highest well-being. Both too little and too much free time were linked to lower well-being.
But optimal (最佳的) free time was subjective. If a person devoted their free time to hobbies or quality time with other people, the link between too much free time and reduced well-being disappeared. On the contrary, the findings suggest that anyone with fewer than two hours of free time daily should struggle.
Meanwhile, Sun, from Beijing Normal University, and her colleagues have been investigating the 2024 time-use survey of 100,000 people. Over half the respondents who reported feelings of time poverty had more than 1.8 hours of free time per day, whereas more than a third who had less than that reported not feeling time poor. This highlights the role of perception (感知).
Further study revealed that high time pressure, intensity and fragmentation were all linked to higher feelings of time poverty. In contrast, feeling involved in activities was associated with a greater feeling of time wealth.
Reducing time poverty requires both individual and societal changes. Individually, people can track how they spend time to identify waste. Socially, workplaces can reduce interruptions and allow short breaks. True time wealth comes not from more minutes, but from better quality.
28. What does the underlined word “exacerbate” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean
A. Intensify.　B. Relieve.　C. Define.　D. Prove.
29. What do the researchers think of “enough” leisure time
A. It is unchangeable.　B. It is individualized.
C. It is related to age.　D. It varies with usage.
30. What is the author’s view on time wealth
A. Interruptions help it.　B. More time is better.
C. Quality matters most.　D. Hobbies determine it.
31. What’s the text mainly about
A. Time poverty’s causes and solutions.
B. Time poverty and people’s perception.
C. The subjective factors leading to time poverty.
D. How to improve time quality to avoid time poverty.
D
Germany is transforming a 580-acre abandoned airport into an eco-friendly neighborhood — a project officials hope will serve as a blueprint for other disused airports.
The old airport shut down after a new, modern one was built nearby. In 2017, developers announced the 5 million-square-meter Tegel Projekt, which aims to solve urban problems like car pollution and housing shortages.
The new area will have large green spaces, bike lanes, and 5,000 affordable, energy-efficient homes for over 10,000 people. It will also include facilities such as daycare centers, schools, and shops; an extra 4,000 homes are planned for the surrounding areas. “We want people to rediscover public spaces for socializing, playing, or relaxing,” said Constanze Doll, the project’s spokesperson. “Important places like kindergartens, bakeries, and supermarkets can be easily reached on foot”.
Eco-friendliness is at the core of the design: vertical gardens on apartment buildings(to keep them cool without expensive, energy-hungry air conditioning), solar panels on every rooftop to supply electricity, and “Sponge City” technology — like pavements that let water seep through and rain gardens — to collect water. Builders will also use local wood and cut emissions to make the construction process carbon-neutral.
Turning old airports into neighborhoods isn’t common, but it’s not the first time. For example, in America, after Denver’s main airport moved to a new site 25 miles from the city center, developers turned the old airport(3 miles from town) into a residential community with over 3,500 single-family homes, parks, shops, and even an ice rink in a former aircraft hangar.
Next to Tegel’s new neighborhood will be a commercial zone using some old airport infrastructure, including “Urban Tech Republic” for tech companies and a campus for Berliner Hochschule für Technik University. Construction started in 2023, with the first areas opening by 2027, and there are plans for electric buses and a tramway.
“The streets and squares will belong to the people again, rather than to cars,” Doll added.
32. Which of the following best describes the new area introduced in Paragraph 3
A. Sustainable and habitable.　B. Connected and luxurious.
C. High-end and futuristic.　D. Developed and multicultural.
33. What can we learn from the Denver airport redevelopment
A. It focused mainly on commercial spaces.
B. It served as a model for the Tegel Project.
C. It reused old airport for residential purpose.
D. It addressed housing shortages for the nation.
34. What might be the author’s attitude towards the Tegel Project
A. Indifferent.　B. Optimistic.　C. Doubtful.　D. Tolerant.
35. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Berlin’s Old Airports: History and Current Challenges
B. Public Spaces: Their Role in neighborhoods
C. Germany’s Urban Issues: Solving Housing Shortages
D. Tegel Airport: From Abandoned Site to Eco-neighborhood
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Take Notes for Maximum Learning
To maximize the effectiveness of your learning, you should involve as many senses as possible. If you’re just listening to a class or watching an instructional video, you’re using two senses: hearing and sight. 36________________ However, different note-taking methods have different effects.
Copying Text (Effectiveness: 2/10)
A very popular form of note-taking is to copy a part of a book or article over in a notebook. But this is close to useless. When you’re copying, you’re not paying attention to the meaning of what you’re writing. 37____________
Highlighting Text (Effectiveness: 3/10)
There’s a really important problem with highlighting — it’s subjective. When you highlight something, you tell your brain that it’s an important piece of information. 38_________ So when you go over your material, don’t focus only on your highlights.
Flashcards (Effectiveness: 6/10)
39___________ If you write down: “What are the problems of highlighting ” you could add drawings or images about things that will make you recall the answer more easily.
Review Questions (Effectiveness: 8/10)
If you want to take your note-taking skills to the next level, the following is what you need to do. 40__________ For example, if you want to remember the problems of highlighting, you could write: “Why should I NOT highlight text ” By not writing the answer, you force your brain to go into “active” mode and work to recall the answer.
A. Flashcards make your learning enjoyable.
B. The act of taking notes adds touch to the mix.
C. Reviewing questions can help you learn actively.
D. Essentially, you’re not focused on the comprehension.
E. But most of the time, you can’t tell what matters more.
F. Write down questions about things you want to remember.
G. Flashcards are nice because you can add visual components.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life can be unexpectedly tough. Yet, even in difficult times, reassuring(令人宽慰的) words from loved ones — especially parents — can restore our faith that everything will fall into _41_ again. That’s what happened to Jessica, who was having a stressful time _42_ her classes when a heartfelt note from her father just made everything better.
Jessica had been _43_ with her coursework for weeks. Her _44_ was packed with demanding classes, including advanced math, biology and literature. She often stayed up late into the night, _45_ to finish assignments. The _46_ was intense, and she sometimes felt like _47_.
One evening, after hours of studying, she _48_ herself staring at a blank page, feeling completely tired. Just then, her dad knocked _49_ on her door and handed her a cup of hot chocolate. “Take a break, sweetheart,” he said with a warm smile. Jessica appreciated the _50_, but she didn’t realize how much her dad was paying attention to her struggles.
The next afternoon, as she opened her biology textbook, she _51_ a handwritten note inside. Initially, she was _52_, but when she read the words, tears welled up in her eyes. The note began with her father _53 _ how incredibly proud he was of her. “Remember that the difficulties we face today are merely victories waiting to be won,” he added. Further, he highlighted the importance of _54_ oneself and shared, “The most important person you need on your side is yourself. Cheer for yourself!” Reading the note, Jessica felt _55_ to face any challenge ahead.
41.A. trouble　B. place　C. security　D. disorder
42.A. handling　B. assessing　C. considering　D. selecting
43.A. associating　B. connecting　C. charging　D. struggling
44.A. pursuit　B. target　C. package　D. schedule
45.A. declining　B. attempting　C. pretending　D. hesitating
46.A. expectation　B. intention　C. pressure　D. desire
47.A. giving up　B. passing away　C. showing up　D. breaking in
48.A. insisted　B. found　C. stopped　D. imagined
49.A. randomly　B. urgently　C. gently　D. abnormally
50.A. effort　B. operation　C. encouragement　D. gesture
51.A. spotted　B. wrote　C. displayed　D. admired
52.A. relieved　B. embarrassed　C. worried　D. surprised
53.A. expressing　B. wishing　C. assuming　D. denying
54.A. defending　B. rewarding　C. loving　D. improving
55.A. forced　B. prepared　C. moved　D. stressed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, no Spring Festival celebration would be complete without oranges. The sweet fruit not only decorates homes, but also serves as a good snack for visitors because it peels 56______ (easy).
The popularity of the fruit during the festive season has a long history, 57________ (date) back to the Qing Dynasty. 58 ________ Chinese parents would place fruit like oranges, dates or persimmons(柿子) beside their children’s pillows, along with red 59_______ (envelope) under the pillow. The tradition was meant 60_______ (scare) monsters (怪兽) off from folk tales.
There is a common 61_________ (explain) for why oranges have come to be considered such a lucky symbol. A major part of that comes from pronunciation. Some say the Mandarin pronunciation of the fruit “ju” sounds like the word for “ji” (good luck). Besides having 62 _______ auspicious (吉祥) ring to its name, the reddish golden color and round shape of oranges are widely seen as symbols of good luck.
Today, orange is so popular 63_______ Chinese people that the fruit has become practically a necessity for the most important holiday in almost every household in China. The tradition of giving oranges during Chinese New Year has also spread to Southeast Asian countries, where oranges 64_________ (exchange) in pairs among relatives as an act of well-wishing. The oranges with stems and leaves still 65_________ (attach) to them carry extra symbolism of longevity and fertility.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66.你们学校正在举办主题为“传承优良家风，争做时代新人”的英文征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
（1）介绍你的家风；（2）谈谈家风对你的影响。
注意：（1）写作词数为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式作答。
My Family Values
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Can I take piano lessons like Nicole ” my seven-year-old daughter Tami begged one evening while I was cooking dinner. Nicole was our next-door neighbor and Tami’s best friend.
The question caught me off guard. Between caring for Tami’s two little brothers, helping with homework, and doing endless housework, I could hardly find a quiet moment for myself. Piano lessons meant time, money, and more driving. “Maybe next year,” I said softly, hoping she would forget it.
But she didn’t. Every time she heard Nicole practicing, her eyes filled with longing. “Please, Mommy,” she begged again one night, “I really want to play.”
Her words awakened something deep inside me. Years ago, I had played the piano too, before marriage, before children, before time slipped away. The old upright piano in our living room stood silent, gathering dust — a reminder of dreams once alive.
Finally, I decided to let Tami take lessons. When I took her to her first class, I stood by the door, watching her tiny fingers press the keys. Maybe my face showed my longing to feel those keys under my fingers, so the teacher gently mentioned that she could give us a family rate. I smiled and shook my head, telling myself there would be time someday — but the thought stayed in my heart.
Over the next week, I encouraged Tami to practice daily. At first, she played eagerly, but soon discouragement replaced excitement. She began to complain that the pieces were too difficult, and I couldn’t help reminding her how fortunate she was to have this chance. Only then did I realize that I had longed to be the one sitting at the piano, letting music flow through my fingers.
That evening, while Tami and her two brothers played outside, I sat down at the piano, opened her beginner’s book, and tried a few notes. The sound was uneven, but something inside me woke up. I worked my way through a song before my kids came in.
注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Seeing me playing the piano, Tami sat beside me on the seat.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From that evening on, Tami and I filled our home with music.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
参考答案
听力（无原文，答案空缺）1-20略
阅读理解
21.B 22.C 23.D
24.B 25.C 26.D 27.C
28.A 29.D 30.C 31.B
32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D
36.B 37.D 38.E 39.G 40.F
完形填空
41.B 42.A 43.D 44.D 45.B
46.C 47.A 48.B 49.C 50.D
51.A 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.B
语法填空
56.easily
57.dating
58./(不填)
59.envelopes
60.to scare
61.explanation
62.an
63.among
64.are exchanged
65.attached
写作
66范文
My Family Values
【答案】One possible version:
My Family Values
My family has always held the values of honesty, diligence, and kindness. Growing up, my parents taught me to always tell the truth, work hard for what I want, and treat others with respect and compassion.
These family values have greatly influenced my life. Honesty has earned me the trust of my friends and teachers. Diligence has helped me achieve good grades and overcome challenges in my studies. Most importantly, kindness has taught me to help those who are in need and contribute to my community.
I will continue to carry these values forward and strive to be a responsible and caring member of society.
67
【答案】One possible version:
Seeing me playing the piano, Tami sat beside me on the seat. Her eyes widened in surprise as she watched my fingers move across the keys. “Mommy, you can play!” she exclaimed, her voice filled with admiration. I smiled and nodded, explaining that I used to play when I was her age. Tami immediately asked me to teach her the song I had just played. Sitting side by side, we practiced together, her small hands mimicking mine. The frustration she had felt earlier seemed to melt away, replaced by the joy of learning alongside her mom.
From that evening on, Tami and I filled our home with music. We made a deal to practice together every day after dinner. The old upright piano, once silent and dusty, became the heart of our home. Her teacher was delighted to see Tami’s renewed enthusiasm and progress. Through music, we not only shared a beautiful skill but also deepened our bond. I realized that sometimes, the best way to encourage our children is not just by pushing them forward, but by walking the path right beside them.

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