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2025-2026学年贵州毕节市金沙县下学期期中素养测评高一英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
考生注意:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What is the time for the man’s presentation
A. Around 3:00. B. Around 3:10. C. Around 3:15.
2.
What’s the woman trying to say
A. The bus is usually late.
B. She wants to take another bus.
C. She takes this bus three times this week.
3.
What does the man like about the party
A. The music. B. The food. C. The light.
4.
What does the woman imply
A. She tried a different drink.
B. She won’t visit the place again.
C. The sugar made the coffee worse.
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A plan. B. The weather. C. A tourist destination.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the man look like
A. He wears glasses. B. He has blonde hair. C. He is of heavy build.
7. What do we know about the man’s grandmother
A. She was an only child.
B. She was born in a big family.
C. She lived with her half-sisters.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Why didn’t the man buy the watch
A. It was out of style. B. It was expensive. C. It was not a nice color.
9. Where did the man stay on Saturday evening
A. At home. B. In the cinema. C. At a shopping center.
10. What is the woman’s opinion about her trip to the amusement park
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Entertaining.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What have the speakers been doing
A. Playing tennis. B. Doing homework. C. Watching television.
12. Why does the woman refuse to ski
A. She lacks skiing skills.
B. She dislikes cold weather.
C. She finds it too expensive.
13. What will the speakers do next
A. Have a meal. B. Organize a trip. C. Talk about exercise.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What did the woman do
A. She chose glasses. B. She had an eye test. C. She waited for a doctor.
15. What kind of glasses does the woman want
A. Light ones. B. Strong ones. C. Inexpensive ones.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Pay for the glasses. B. Show the test result. C. Have measurements taken.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. How often should the listeners ride the bike a week
A. Twice. B. Five times. C. Three times.
18. How long is the training
A. Six weeks. B. Two weeks. C. Four weeks.
19. What should the listeners do during the training
A. Do all the training on their own.
B. Keep their body in good condition.
C. Have regular medical examinations.
20. What is a must for the listeners to take part in the match
A. Completion of term papers.
B. Good examination marks.
C. Their parents’ permission.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
FOUR CHARMING SMALL TOWNS FOR SHORT TRIPS
For students who want to take a break from busy school life, small towns are perfect for short trips. They are close to cities and full of natural beauty and fun activities. Here are four nice towns worth visiting.
WOODSTOCK, VERMONT
It takes 2.5 hours to get there by train. This pretty town has covered bridges, white churches and many maple trees. You can walk on the quiet village streets, visit a local historical park, or hike in the surrounding woodlands. In autumn, the leaves turn red and orange, making the town like a picture.
CAPE MAY, NEW JERSEY
About 2 hours by bus, Cape May is an old seaside town with colorful Victorian houses. You can walk along the beach, take a walk on the promenade (长廊), or visit the old lighthouse for beautiful views. Local bed-and-breakfasts offer a comfortable place to stay, and you can taste delicious seafood here.
BAR HARBOR, MAINE
A 3-hour drive from the city, Bar Harbor is famous for its beautiful harbor and pine-scented (松香味的) air. It is near Acadia National Park, where you can hike, bike or take a horse-drawn carriage. You can also enjoy fresh lobster (龙虾) rolls in local restaurants and buy gifts in small shops. It is a great place for nature lovers.
HARPERS FERRY, WEST VIRGINIA
A 3.5-hour drive away, Harpers Ferry is a historic town by two rivers. You can walk on the old cobblestone streets, visit museums to learn about its history, or hike on nearby trails. It is a perfect place to relax and learn about American history at the same time.
21. What do we know about Woodstock, Vermont
A. It is a 3-hour drive from the city.
B. It is famous for its beautiful harbor.
C. Visitors can enjoy fresh seafood there.
D. Autumn is a wonderful time to visit it.
22. Which of the following is true about Cape May, New Jersey
A. It is a historic town by two rivers.
B. People can visit an old lighthouse there.
C. It is famous for maple trees and covered bridges.
D. Visitors can hike in Acadia National Park nearby.
23. What do Bar Harbor and Harpers Ferry have in common
A. They both take 3.5 hours to get to by car.
B. They both have a lot of Victorian houses.
C. They are both great places for nature lovers.
D. Visitors can hike there and enjoy outdoor activities.
B
For 26-year-old tour guide Dilinur Tursunjan, the relationship with a visiting family from Taiwan is more than a business tie. It has developed into a sincere friendship that she values deeply.
Dilinur, who works as a local guide in Xinjiang, became an online hit after a video of her talking about the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel spread widely. In the video, she expressed her sincere feelings. “It is not that crossing the Tianshan Mountains is easy, but that the road is built for the people,” she said.
In the past, the tall Tianshan Mountains made travel between northern and southern Xinjiang slow and dangerous. Trips over the mountains often took three hours of driving on twisting, risky roads. The new tunnel solved this problem perfectly. As the world’s longest expressway tunnel, it cuts the journey to just 20 minutes, making travel much safer and easier. Builders overcame hard conditions to finish the project in 52 months.
The tunnel has brought great convenience to local people like Dilinur. Her trip home now takes much less time, and tourists can spend more time enjoying sights instead of being on the road. Lin, a member of the Taiwan family, said warmly, “It felt just like being at home.”
Through her videos, Dilinur shows the real Xinjiang to the world. To her, the tunnel is more than a great project. It is a bridge that connects places, improves lives and brings people closer.
24. Why did Dilinur become popular online
A. She showed visitors her traditional Uygur home.
B. She filmed beautiful places of interest in Xinjiang.
C. She travelled across Xinjiang with a Taiwan family.
D. She shared a video about the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel.
25. What problem does the tunnel mainly solve
A. The slow and dangerous mountain travel. B. The difficult working conditions for builders.
C. The shortage of tourist attractions in Xinjiang. D. The long distance between Xinjiang and Taiwan.
26. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Lin’s deep love for travelling in Xinjiang.
B. Dilinur’s shorter time spent on going home.
C. The ways to attract more tourists to visit Xinjiang.
D. The convenience and warmth the tunnel brings to people.
27. What can we infer about Dilinur from the text
A. She helps the Taiwan family tour around the world.
B. She will build more tunnels in Xinjiang in the future.
C. She sees the tunnel as a link between places and people.
D. She teaches people tunnel building skills through videos.
C
Recently, a new leisure trend called Color Hunting, has rapidly become popular among young people in China. This relaxing activity requires no complicated preparation or special destination. Before heading out, participants simply choose a color, such as red, yellow, or green and then walk around their neighborhood, a park, or even a busy street to find and record objects of that color in daily life. As a cheap and easy activity, it has gradually become a popular low-cost way for young people to relieve anxiety and heal negative emotions.
On social media platforms including RedNote, topics about Color Hunting have received millions of views. A large number of young users actively share their colorful photos, walking diaries, and personal feelings about this relaxing activity online.
A college student shared that when she felt stressed during final exams, she picked bright yellow. She collected sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and warm yellow campus signs, which greatly cheered her up. Other participants also said this meaningful “purposeful walking” helped them get out of mental tiredness and rediscover beautiful details previously ignored in daily life, such as the pattern of fallen leaves or the color of a shop window.
Psychologists explain its healing effect: finding colors activates the brain’s attention control area, making people focus on the present moment and let go of worries. Soft colors, like light blue or pale green, calm people down, while bright colors, such as orange or pink, elevate moods and bring energy.
Besides, Color Hunting meets young people’s need for light social communication. It is free, relaxed, and different from expensive traditional parties or gatherings. Now many schools and tourism departments have even held similar activities to encourage students and visitors to explore their surroundings mindfully.
28. What do participants need to do before doing Color Hunting
A. Select a certain color.
B. Record colorful objects.
C. Make careful preparations.
D. Find a specific destination.
29. What can be inferred from the college student and other participants
A. They preferred bright colors over soft colors.
B. They found Color Hunting mentally exhausting.
C. They mainly did Color Hunting to share photos online.
D. They benefited from Color Hunting during stressful times.
30. What does the underlined word “elevate” mean
A. Improve. B. Record. C. Express. D. Control.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. The Science Behind Color Psychology
B. Color Hunting: A Popular Relaxing Trend
C. Color Hunting can relieve negative emotions
D. Sharing Happiness: Color Hunting on Social Media
D
Have you ever seen photos that look surprisingly real but are actually fake Recently, Hollywood actress Zendaya shared artificial wedding photos of herself and her partner Tom Holland online. Many people were tricked by these images, showing how hard it is to tell real photos apart from AI-generated ones.
In 2024 or early 2025, common issues such as abnormal hands and unusual lighting served as warning signs of AI-generated images. However, those tells are rapidly disappearing and AI photos can now achieve amazing realism through advanced technology and better computer algorithms (算法).
One key technology behind this is the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), which is developed by the University of Toronto and has two sub-models, a “Generator” and a “Discriminator”. They work against each other: the Generator learns to create images, while the Discriminator checks if they are real or fake. If the Discriminator finds an image is fake, the Generator gets feedback and improves its work. Over time, the Generator gets better at copying real photos exactly, making even the smallest details look real.
Last year, Microsoft conducted a study using an online quiz called “Real or not ”. Participants were asked to tell if photos were real or AI-generated. According to the results, people could only correctly identify 62% of the images — slightly higher than if you were to flip a coin. The study found that people were better at recognizing real human portraits, but struggled with natural scenes and city landscapes.
Regulations are now being put in place, such as China’s 2025 rule on clearly marking all AI-generated content and the European Union’s 2026 mandatory disclosure (强制性披露) for AI content. However, the best advice is to learn to critically decode media by ourselves. “This is one such tool that requires no expensive technology; only a willingness to look, listen, and learn,” ShaunNolan, associate professor at Malmo University in Sweden, wrote on The Conversation.
32. What did Zendaya’s experience show
A. AI images can easily fool many people.
B. AI wedding photos are popular online.
C. Her personal life is often shared on the Internet.
D. People can clearly tell fake photos from real ones.
33. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 3
A. To compare the two sub-models of GNA.
B. To explain how AI creates highly realistic fake images.
C. To prove AI-generated images can be easily recognized.
D. To introduce the history of the Generator and Discriminator.
34. What does the author suggest readers do to deal with AI-generated images
A. Follow EU rules strictly.
B. Learn to judge critically.
C. Buy costly hi-tech tools.
D. Trust new regulations totally.
35. Where is the text most probably taken from
A. A photography textbook.
B. A fashion and lifestyle journal.
C. A computer operation handbook.
D. A science and technology magazine.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning to be more independent is a skill that will help you when you’re older. It can affect lots of areas of your life, from handling challenges to making decisions. ____36____
What is being independent
____37____ Mostly it’s about being able to take care of yourself, to make decisions on your own and take on responsibility for the things in your life. It doesn’t mean you have to go off and do everything on your own, though.
____38____
There are lots of benefits to being more independent. Independent children and young people are often more likely to try new things, as well as cope (应对) better when things don't go their way. As Dr Priya Nathwani, a psychiatrist (精神病医生)says, “As we grow up, it is important to be able to manage feelings and situations by ourselves. ____39____” Being independent also helps to boost your self-respect and can make you feel less anxious.
How can you be more independent
“Children can become more independent by trying new activities, situations or solving problems by yourself, ”says Dr Nathwani. ____40____ Don’t feel pressure to do everything all at once. Start small and build confidence in your abilities. Being independent doesn’t mean you have to do everything alone. If you’re feeling worried or are finding things tricky, speak to someone you trust or ask for help. Remember to believe in yourself. A big part of becoming more independent is having the confidence to know you are capable of making decisions, trying new things on your own and thinking for yourself.
A. Why is it important
B. When will you need to be independent
C. Making your own decisions is an important part of growing up.
D. Being independent can mean different things to different people.
E. Understanding the following questions would be helpful for you.
F. So, think about something you’d like to do on your own and try it.
G. This helps us to become more confident about the world around us.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mark had a secret: he couldn’t ride a bike. It wasn’t because he never tried. When he was seven, his father taught him one summer. He ran alongside him, holding the seat, shouting “Keep pedalling!” But Mark’s ____41____ was very poor. He fell into the bushes and his knees ____42____badly. The childhood ____43____ stayed with him for years.
Later, Mark had his own family. He ____44____ the secret only with his wife Lena. When friends invited him to bike trips, he always ____45____ to drive and bring snacks. When his children learned to ride, Lena taught them ____46____.
Now his daughter Alice and son Bob planned a “Family Bike Adventure”. Mark smiled, but he felt ____47____ inside. He was a caring father in many ways, but admitting he couldn’t ride was really ____48____. So he made a ____49____. Every night, he went to a parking lot to ____50____ secretly.
The bike was hard to ____51____. He fell many times and got hurt. Alice noticed his bruises, but he ____52____ to explain. One night, Alice followed him and found out the truth. She helped him practise patiently.
That Saturday, Mark stayed at the campsite, ____53____ his family riding happily by the lake. He didn’t need to ____54____ himself any more. In his daughter’s heart, he was still great—not because he could ride, but because he dared to try. Sometimes, the courage to fall is more ____55____ than never falling at all.
41. A. sight B. balance C. smell D. taste
42. A. hurt B. burned C. beat D. hit
43. A. joy B. pride C. shame D. anger
44. A. shared B. kept C. said D. took
45. A. refused B. pretended C. offered D. promised
46. A. soon B. anyway C. still D. instead
47. A. excited B. nervous C. interested D. bored
48. A. easy B. rude C. funny D. hard
49. A. story B. plan C. mistake D. wish
50. A. cook B. rest C. practise D. travel
51. A. repair B. control C. push D. wash
52. A. feared B. forgot C. stopped D. chose
53. A. hearing B. making C. helping D. watching
54. A. prove B. imagine C. believe D. trust
55. A. interesting B. difficult C. comfortable D. valuable
第二节（共10 小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr Bradley has a nine-year-old grandson ____56____ (name ) Jimmy. Not long ago, they moved to a new house. Mr Bradley spent two weeks ____57____ (make) Jimmy’s bedroom nicer. After learning Jimmy liked it, Mr Bradley shared a video ____58____ showed the room with joy online .
Mr Bradley first showed a colorful wall. There are some pictures of Winnie the Pooh on the wall. “It is one of Jimmy’s favourite ____59____ (film) ,” he said.
Then Mr Bradley proudly ____60____ (show) Jimmy’s bed. The bed had wheels. Mr Bradley pulled it and explained, “When I need to clean the floor under the bed, I can move it ____61____ (easy).” To keep his grandson safe, Mr Bradley also added a fire alarm ____62____ the room.
Many people described ____63____ (they) feelings online after watching the video. “I think Mr Bradley is a great grandfather. He created a wonderful world for his grandson,” one wrote. “The room looks so nice that I wish I could live there. It is more than a room. It’s ____64____ symbol of love and care. I plan ____65____ (try) doing something similar for my family,” another wrote.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校英语报正在开展征文活动，请你以“The Importance of Reading”为题，写一篇文章参与投稿。内容包括：
1. 读书可以增长知识、开阔眼界；
2. 读书能提升语言能力，丰富内心；
3. 建议每天阅读，养成好习惯。
注意：
1.词数80词左右；
2.演讲稿的标题已为你写出。
The Importance of Reading
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段话,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny afternoon in late September, I was walking home from school along Maple Street. The air was fresh, and I felt happy because I had done my homework at school. I was singing songs from my music class. Sunlight came through the trees and made the street warm and nice. Suddenly, I saw many people gathering at the crossing. They talked quietly and looked worried.
A truck had pulled over by the road, and its warning lights were flashing. I walked through the crowd and saw an old man lying on the ground. He wore an old shirt, and his face was very pale. He breathed quickly and held his chest tightly. He looked weak and painful. Some people around were worried, but they didn’t know what to do and dared not move him.
My heart beat fast. I walked up and knelt(跪)beside the old man without thinking. “Sir, can you hear me ” I asked in a soft voice. He opened his eyes a little and nodded weakly. He tried to speak, and I heard a few words: “Heart… medicine…home...Maple Street... No. 12.” Just then, a young man came over. “I know where it is!” he said loudly. “I’ll get the medicine quickly!” At the same time, a woman took out her phone and called 120 for help.
I stayed beside the old man and talked to him gently to make him calm. I told him help was coming soon and he would be OK. His cold hand held mine tightly, and he looked at me with gratitude. Every second felt like an hour, but I never let go of his hand, afraid he would feel lonely and helpless.
注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A few minutes later, the young man returned with the medicine.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, the ambulance（救护车） arrived.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.
What is the time for the man’s presentation
A. Around 3:00. B. Around 3:10. C. Around 3:15.
【答案】C
2.
What’s the woman trying to say
A. The bus is usually late.
B. She wants to take another bus.
C. She takes this bus three times this week.
【答案】A
3.
What does the man like about the party
A. The music. B. The food. C. The light.
【答案】B
4.
What does the woman imply
A. She tried a different drink.
B. She won’t visit the place again.
C. The sugar made the coffee worse.
【答案】B
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A plan. B. The weather. C. A tourist destination.
【答案】B
【答案】6. A 7. A
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C
【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D
【答案】24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. B
答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. A 39. G 40. F
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. D
【答案】56. named
57. making 58. that##which
59. films 60. showed
61. easily 62. to##in
63. their 64. a
65. to try
【答案】参考范文：
The Importance of Reading
Reading plays a vital role in our growth. Firstly, it broadens our horizons and enriches our knowledge about the world, from science to culture. Secondly, through reading, we not only improve our language skills but also nurture a richer inner world, learning about different emotions and ideas.
Therefore, I strongly recommend that we make reading a daily habit. Even 20 minutes of reading a day can make a significant difference over time. Let’s embrace books and unlock the endless treasures within.
【答案】参考范文：
Paragraph 1:
A few minutes later, the young man rushed back, panting heavily, a small bottle of medicine clutched in his hand. I quickly took it, and after checking the instructions, helped the elderly man take the pill with some water I found in his bag. We all watched with bated breath. Gradually, his labored breathing eased, and a faint color returned to his pale face. He managed a weak but grateful smile towards the young man and me. A wave of relief washed over the crowd, and murmurs of praise for the young man’s quick action filled the air. The tense atmosphere began to melt, replaced by a shared sense of warmth and community.
Paragraph 2:
Finally, the ambulance arrived. The paramedics took over, checking the man’s vitals and asking us about what had happened. As they carefully lifted him onto a stretcher, the old man grasped my hand and the young man’s, his eyes moist, whispering a heartfelt “Thank you.” Watching the ambulance drive away, a profound feeling settled within me. Walking home that evening, the earlier fear was gone, replaced by a quiet strength. That day, I witnessed not just a medical emergency, but the immediate kindness of a stranger who acted without a second thought. It was a powerful reminder that courage and compassion are often found in simple, decisive actions to help another. The real victory wasn’t just the medicine; it was the human connection that turned a moment of panic into one of collective care.

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