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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津上海版（深圳用）
期末核心素养培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
听力部分（满分：30分）
一、听录音，选择你所听到的句子中含有的单词，将其序号填入题前括号里。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) 1. A．spring B．summer C． double
( ) 2. A．homework B．fireworks C． useful
( ) 3. A．clothes B．sing C． important
( ) 4. A．dumplings B．end C． last
( ) 5. A．night B．packets C． Eve
二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（每小题1分，共5分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Giraffe and Tiger don’t come to the game.
( ) 2. Giraffe plays in the cold water for a long time. Then he is ill.
( ) 3. Fox doesn’t like eating sweet food at all.
( ) 4. Giraffe doesn’t need to take the medicine.
( ) 5. Animals will have the game again.
四、听录音，选择最佳的选项。（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 1. Who invents a light
A．Tom. B．Ben. C． Danny.
( ) 2. What is Steven’s invention
A．It’s a plane. B．It’s a toy car. C． It’s a robot.
( ) 3. Is the camera Paul’s
A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C． We don’t know.
( ) 4. What does Jill invent
A．A great pencil case. B．A magic box. C． A magic cup.
( ) 5. What class is Tim in
A．Class Two, Grade Five. B．Class Two, Grade Four. C． Class One, Grade Five.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出不划线部分不同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．eye B．toothache C．headache
( )6．A．March B．April C．hooray
( )7．A．May B．date C．out
( )8．A．tiger B．birthday C．wait
( )9．A．date B．play C．teeth
六、选择下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．hall B．garden C．giant
( )11．A．bring B．kind C．fly
( )12．A．sad B．come C．find
( )13．A．season B．spring C．summer
( )14．A．bring B．come C．through
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．Lu Xun is a _________. He is good at _________. ( )
A．writing; writer B．writer; write C．writer; writing
16．—Look! The shorts are on the floor. ______ ( )
—No, they aren’t. They are Tom’s.
A．Are they yours B．Is it yours C．Is it hers
17．Hainan is a beautiful _______ with delicious seafood. ( )
A．island B．country C．city
18．Nancy brushes her teeth ________ a day: every morning and evening. (　　)
A．one B．twice C．three times
19．—Is this your bag, Jimmy ( )
—Yes, it is _______.
A．me B．my C．mine
20．—Are you good at Maths, Jack ( )
—No. I am good at Art but weak _______ Maths.
A．in B．on C．at
21．—You look nice in this skirt! ( )
—_______
A．Thank you. B．Of course. C．You’re welcome.
22．—_______ is Nian afraid of ( )
—Nian is afraid of the colour red.
A．What B．Why C．How
23．If you want to _______ clearly, you should listen carefully. ( )
A．watch B．smell C．hear
24．The giant is angry and shouts, “Get _______! Don’t come in again! ” ( )
A．out B．in C．over
八、根据首字母提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Sally will b some fruit in the shop.
26．Grandma Wang does e in the park every morning
27．Mum is washing the clothes with the washing m .
28．—Why do you like spring —B it is warm.
29．When we are on h , we don’t need to go to school or to work.
九、选择恰当的疑问词补全句子。(只填序号，有一个多余选项，每小题1分，共5分）
A．How B．What C． Whose D．Where E. When F. How long
30．— will Suzy be in the future
—She will be a dancer.
31．— will James work in the future
—He will work in Shenzhen.
32．— does Lucy come to school
—By bus.
33．— will you stay in Beijing
—I’ll stay there for three days.
34．— stamps are these
—They are Tom’s.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．room, the, and, is, clean, tidy, now (.)
______________________________________
36．should, build, you, now, your, house (.)
______________________________________
37．emperor, wearing, the, clothes, isn’t, any (.)
______________________________________
38．is, always, in, garden, it, winter, the, giant’s (.)
______________________________________
39．likes, very, the, beautiful, much, clothes, emperor (.)
______________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．What will you be in the future (根据实际情况回答问题)
_________________________________________
41．All the nails fall on the floor. (对画线部分提问)
______________________________________
42．Whose umbrella is this (改为复数句)
______________________________________
43．My mother will go to Sanya. (改为一般疑问句)
________ your mother ________ to Sanya
44．Do you like writing (作肯定回答)
____________________
十二、补全短文（每小题1分，共5分）
Fufu为即将到来的暑假制订了一个假期计划。选择恰当的选项补全短文。
I’m going to Hangzhou with my family this summer holiday. Hangzhou is a city 45 China. It is a wonderful 46 for a holiday. The weather there is hot in summer and cold in winter. But it is beautiful 47 . We will go there in August. It will be hot at that time. So I will take my cap and sunglasses. We will 48 in a hotel by the West Lake. We will visit the West Lake and 49 on the lake. It will be fun. I’ll eat xiaolongbao in Hangzhou. I hope I’ll have a good time there.
A．stay B．all year round C．in the south of D．row a boat E．place
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
选出最佳选项将短文补充完整。
Shanghai is a beautiful city 50 many gardens and parks. It is 51 of interesting places to visit. Mary is an English girl. She will come to Shanghai from London 52 this summer. From the Internet, she knows it’s sunny and hot in summer in Shanghai. So Mary will take some 53 and shorts. She will also ask a Chinese friend to be her guide (导游), 54 her Chinese is not very good. She thinks she will have a good time in China.
( )50．A．with B．of C．in
( )51．A．afraid B．in front C．full
( )52．A．by bike B．by plane C．on foot
( )53．A．sweaters B．coats C．T-shirts
( )54．A．so B．because C．but
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读材料，判断下列句子与材料内容是(T)否(F)相符。
In the magic camera, I will be a nurse in the future. But I’d like to be an English teacher. I need to study hard. I have to practice English more. I have to learn to help people speak English. I like helping people and I love English.
MAGIC CAMERA— KITTY IN 10 YEARS ★You will be 15 cm taller and 10 kg heavier. ★You will be strong. ★You will be good at helping people. ★Possible Job: NURSE
55．Kitty likes helping people. ( )
56．The magic camera can tell Kitty about her past(过去). ( )
57．Kitty wants to be an English teacher. ( )
58．Kitty won’t be strong from the magic camera. ( )
59．Kitty likes the job in the magic camera. ( )
根据邮件内容，选择正确的答案。
To: Ben
Subject: Welcome to Beijing!
Dear Ben, How are you We are going to see you in three weeks. I’m very happy you will stay with us in Beijing. My dad is going to put another bed in my bedroom. My bedroom is big and bright. You’ll like it. My dad often reads books about the US. He is going to ask you some questions about your country. And we have a new bike for you. We will ride bikes in the park. We will also climb the Great Wall, visit museums and enjoy yummy food. You will have a wonderful week in Beijing. It is hot in Beijing in August. Please bring some T-shirts and shorts. See you soon! Yours, Simon
60．Why will Simon’s dad put a bed in Simon’s bedroom ( )
A．Because there isn’t a bed in the room.
B．Because Ben is going to stay with them.
C．Because Simon doesn’t like his old bed.
61．What will Ben do in Beijing ( )
①visit the Great Wall ②visit museums ③read books about the US
④climb mountains ⑤go to the park ⑥enjoy yummy food
A．①③④⑥ B．①②⑤⑥ C．①②④⑥
62．How long will Ben stay in Beijing ( )
A．A week. B．Three weeks. C．A month.
63．What should Ben bring to Beijing ( )
A．A present. B．T-shirts and shorts. C．A bike.
64．Which one is NOT true ( )
A．Ben comes from the US.
B．Simon’s bedroom is big enough for two beds.
C．Simon writes the email at the end of August.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．暑假快到了，你有什么打算吗？请你以My summer holiday为题，根据思维导图的提示，写一写你的暑期计划。
要求：
(1) 至少包括思维导图中五个方面的内容，可适当发挥；
(2) 条理清晰，句子通顺，书写规范；
(3) 不少于40词，文中开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My summer holiday
Summer holiday is coming. I’m making a holiday plan.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．C B C A B
【解析】1. The Double Ninth Festival is important in China.
2. I like watching fireworks at night.
3. It’s important for us to study hard.
4. We have dumplings on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
5. Children often get red packets at the Spring Festival.
2．4 2 1 5 3
【解析】1. This festival is for children. On that day they have no classes. They can get many gifts.
2. At that festival, my family usually looks at the beautiful moon and eats mooncakes.
3. This festival is for teachers. On that day children give their teachers flowers and cards.
4. At that festival, I often visit my grandparents with my parents. We climb the mountain and eat dinner together.
5. At that festival, many people join the dragon boat race. It’s very interesting.
3．F T F F T
【解析】听力材料：
There is a running game in the forest today. In the morning, Duck, Rabbit and many other animals come. But Giraffe and Fox don’t come. After the game, animals go to their houses. Then they find Giraffe has a fever, because he plays in the cold water for a long time. Fox has a toothache because she eats too much sweet food. Both of them take the medicine and need to have a good rest. The animals will have the game again after they get well.
4．B C B C A
【解析】听力材料：
There are many smart inventors in Class Two, Grade Five. Look! Ben invents a light. It can bring us soft light. Tim invents a cool bike. It can run very fast. Whose robot is this It’s Steven’s. It can help people carry heavy bags. It’s cool. This camera is Paul’s. It can take many beautiful pictures very quickly. What is that Oh, it’s a magic cup. It has two parts. One part can make the water hot and the other part can make the water cool. Its inventor is Jill.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．A 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C
【解析】5．A. eye划线部分发音为/a /，B. toothache划线部分发音为/e /，C. headache划线部分发音为/e /，A选项与其他不同，故选A。
6．A. March划线部分发音为/ɑ:/，B. April划线部分发音为/e /，C. hooray划线部分发音为/e /，A选项与其他不同，故选A。
7．A. May划线部分发音为/e /，B. date划线部分发音为/e /，C. out划线部分发音为/a /，C选项与其他不同，故选C。
8．A. tiger划线部分发音为/a /，B. birthday划线部分发音为/e /，C. wait划线部分发音为/e /，A选项与其他不同，故选A。
9．A. date划线部分发音为/e /，B. play划线部分发音为/e /， C. teeth划线部分发音为/i:/，C选项与其他不同，故选C。
【点睛】
10．C 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C
【解析】10．A大厅，B花园，C巨人，AB都是地点，C不是，故选C。
11．A带来，B友善的，C飞，AC都是动词，B是形容词，故选B。
12．A伤心的，B来，C找到，BC都是动词，A是形容词，故选A。
13．A季节，B春天，C夏天，BC都是具体的季节，A是季节总称，故选A。
14．A带来，B来，C穿过，AC都是动词，C是介词，故选C。
15．C
【解析】句意：鲁迅是一位______。他擅长________。writer作家，描述鲁迅的身份职业。be good at doing sth擅长做某事，write动名词形式为writing。
16．A
【解析】句意：—看！短裤在地板上。它们是你的吗？—不，它们不是。它们是汤姆的。本题考查一般疑疑问句。题干中“shorts”为复数名词，故疑问句的主语和动词需用复数形式(they/are)。选项A中“Are they yours ”符合复数一致原则，而B、C均使用单数“it/is”，与“shorts”矛盾。故选A。
17．A
【解析】句意：海南是一个美丽的岛屿，有美味的海鲜。本题考查名词辨析。A岛屿，B国家，C城市，选项A符合题意，故选A。
18．B
【解析】句意：南茜一天刷两次牙：每天早上和晚上。本题考查频度副词。A一，基数词；B两次，频度副词；C三次。由句意及结构，可知横线处填频度副词twice，故选B。
19．C
【解析】句意：—吉米，这是你的包吗？—是的，它是我的。本题考查名词性的物主代词。A我的宾格形式，B我的，形容词性物主代词，C我的，名词性物主代词，根据题干可知空后没有名词，要用名词性物主代词，故选C。
20．A
【解析】句意：—杰克，你擅长数学吗？—不，我擅长美术但是不擅长数学。本题考查其他固定搭配。be weak in 不擅长于……，weak on差一点儿，be weak at 较差，be weak in符合句意，故选A。
21．A
【解析】句意：你穿这条裙子很好看！本题考查交际用语。A谢谢。B当然。C不客气。选项A符合题意，故选A。
22．A
【解析】句意：—年害怕什么？—年害怕红色。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B为什么，C怎样，根据答语可知问句问害怕什么，故选A。
23．C
【解析】句意：如果你想听得清楚，你应该仔细听。本题考查动词辨析。A看，B闻，C听，选项C符合句意，故选C。
24．A
【解析】句意：巨人很生气，大叫道：“滚出去！别再进来了！”本题考查动词短语。get out出去，get in到达，get over克服，选项A符合句意，故选A。
25．buy/uy
【解析】句意：萨利要在商店里买一些水果。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为buy买，will后跟动词原形，故答案为buy。
26．exercise
【解析】句意：王奶奶每天早上在公园里锻炼。根据题意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词exercise锻炼，不可数名词，do exercise锻炼，固定短语，故答案为exercise。
【点睛】
27．machine
【解析】句意：妈妈正在用洗衣_____洗衣服。根据语境可知：妈妈正在用洗衣机洗衣服。the washing machine洗衣机，machine机器。根据the，可知是特定的那一台洗衣机，故machine用单数形式machine，故答案为machine。
28．Because
【解析】句意：—你为什么喜欢春天？—____天气暖和。根据语境和字母提示可知：因为天气暖和。because因为，放在句首为Because，符合题意，故答案为Because。
29．holiday/oliday
【解析】句意：当我们度假时，我们不需要上学或工作。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据句意及首字母，可知搭配为on holiday在度假，故答案为holiday。
30．B 31．D 32．A 33．F 34．C
【解析】30．句意：—苏西将来会成为什么？—她会成为一名舞蹈演员。What什么，符合题意，故选B。
31．句意：—詹姆斯将来在哪里工作？—他会在深圳工作。Where哪里，符合题意，故选D。
32．句意：—露西怎么来学校？—坐公共汽车。How怎样，符合题意，故选A。
33．句意：—你要在北京待多长时间？—我会在那里待三天。How long多长时间，符合题意，故选F。
34．句意：—这些是谁的邮票？—它们是汤姆的。根据答语可知问句问谁的，Whose谁的，符合题意，故选C。
35．The room is now clean and tidy.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。the room房间，and和，is是，clean干净的，tidy整洁的，now现在，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：房间现在是干净整洁的。故答案为The room is now clean and tidy.
36．You should build your house now.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。should应该，build your house建你的房子，you你，now现在，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你现在应该建你的房子。故答案为You should build your house now.
37．The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。emperor皇帝，isn’t wearing没穿，the定冠词，clothes衣服，any一些，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：皇帝没有穿衣服。故答案为The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes.
38．It is always winter in the giant’s garden.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is是，always总是，in the giant’s garden在巨人的花园，it它，winter冬天，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：巨人的花园里总是冬天吗？故答案为It is always winter in the giant’s garden.
39．The emperor likes beautiful clothes very much.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，likes喜欢，very much非常，the emperor皇帝，beautiful漂亮的，clothes衣服，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：皇帝非常喜欢漂亮的衣服。故答案为The emperor likes beautiful clothes very much.
40．例：I want to be a doctor.
【解析】句意：你将来会做什么？题意要求根据实际情况回答问题，我应用人称代词I，想成为应用want to be，医生应用a doctor，故答案为例：I want to be a doctor.
41．What falls on the floor
【解析】原句句意：所有的钉子都掉在地板上。划线部分是所有的钉子，提问用疑问词What，疑问词作主语，动词用三单，故答案为What falls on the floor
42．Whose umbrellas are these
【解析】句意：这是谁的雨伞？题意要求改为复数句，umbrella的复数形式为umbrellas，is的复数形式为are，this的复数形式为these，故答案为Whose umbrellas are these
43．Will go
【解析】句意；我妈妈将要去三亚。此题是一般将来时态的句子，变一般疑问句只需要把will提前，主语后面加动词原形，故答案为Will；go。
【点睛】
44．Yes, I do.
【解析】句意：你喜欢写作吗？问句是助动词do，故答语也用助动词do，将主语you改为I，其肯定回答为Yes, I do.故答案为Yes, I do.
【点睛】
45．C 46．E 47．B 48．A 49．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的暑假计划。
45．句意：杭州是中国___的一个城市。根据常识可知杭州在中国南部，in the south of在……南部。
46．句意：它是度假的一个极好的___。形容词wonderful后面跟名词，place名词，地方。
47．句意：但是它___美丽。all year round全年，符合题意。
48．句意：我们将___在西湖边的旅馆里。句子缺少动词，stay动词，停留。
49．句意：我们将参观西湖并且在湖上___。在湖上可以划船，row a boat动词短语，划船。
50．A 51．C 52．B 53．C 54．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽将要来上海度假的事情。
50．句意：上海是一个______很多花园和公园的美丽城市。A带有，B的，C在……里面，A符合句意，故选A。
51．句意：它______很多名胜。A害怕，B在……前面，C满的，is full of 充满了，符合句意，故选C。
52．句意：她这个夏天将______从伦敦到上海。A骑自行车，B坐飞机，C步行，根据常识可知从伦敦到上海应该是坐飞机，故选B。
53．句意：所以玛丽将会带一些______和短裤。A毛衣，B外套，CT恤，根据短裤和前文的炎热可知应该带T恤，故选C。
54．句意：______她的汉语不是很好。A所以，B因为，C但是，根据“She will also ask a Chinese friend to be her guide (导游).”可知她将找一个中国导游，汉语不好是原因，故选B。
55．T 56．F 57．T 58．F 59．F
【导语】本文主要介绍凯蒂想成为一名英语老师。
55．句意：凯蒂喜欢帮助人。根据“I like helping people and I love English.”可知喜欢帮助人，故答案为T。
56．句意：魔法相机可以告诉凯蒂关于她的过去。根据“In the magic camera, I will be a nurse in the future.”可知是告诉关于她的未来，故答案为F。
57．句意：凯蒂想成为一名英语老师。根据“But I’d like to be an English teacher.”可知想成为英语老师，故答案为T。
58．句意：凯蒂不会因为魔法相机变得强壮。根据“You will be strong.”可知可以变得强壮，故答案为F。
59．句意：凯蒂喜欢魔法相机里的工作。根据“In the magic camera, I will be a nurse in the future. But I’d like to be an English teacher.”可知应是不喜欢，故答案为F。
60．B 61．B 62．A 63．B 64．C
【导语】本文是西蒙写给本的电子邮件，描述了本来北京后的活动。
60．句意：西蒙的爸爸为什么在西蒙的卧室里放床？A因为房间里没有床。B因为本要和西蒙待在一起。C因为西蒙不喜欢他的旧床。根据“ We are going to see you in three weeks. I’m very happy you will stay with us in Beijing. My dad is going to put another bed in my bedroom.”可知本要和西蒙住在一起，西蒙的爸爸在房间里又放了一张床，故选B。
61．句意：本将在北京做什么？①参观长城②参观博物馆③读关于美国的书④爬山⑤去公园⑥享用美味的食物，根据“We will ride bikes in the park. We will also climb the Great Wall, visit museums and enjoy yummy food.”可知本将在北京在公园骑自行车，爬长城，参观博物馆和享用美食，①②⑤⑥符合题意，故选B。
62．句意：本将在北京待多久？A一周，B三天，C一个月。根据“You will have a wonderful week in Beijing.”可知本将在北京待一周，故选A。
63．句意：本来北京需要带什么？A一个礼物，BT恤衫和短裤，C自行车，根据“It is hot in Beijing in August. Please bring some T-shirts and shorts.”可知本应该带T恤衫和短裤，故选B。
64．句意：哪个是不正确的？A本来自美国。B西蒙的卧室放两张床足够大。C西蒙在八月写电子邮件。根据“We are going to see you in three weeks. It is hot in Beijing in August.”可知西蒙在三周后将见到本，西蒙八月份将在北京待一周，不应该是八月底写电子邮件，C错误，故选C。
65．参考范文：
My summer holiday
Summer holiday is coming. I’m making a holiday plan. I’m going to Sanya with my parents. We will get there by plane. We will stay there for five days. We will visit the Sea World and the Butterfly Park. We will eat seafood. There are many wonderful beaches in Sanya. We will swim in the sea. We will have fun!
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以My summer holiday为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述要去哪，怎么去，待多久，要做什么及要吃什么等。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Sanya三亚，by plane坐飞机，Sea World海洋世界，Butterfly Park蝴蝶公园，seafoof海鲜，beach沙滩
参考句型：I’m going to …； We will …
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