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2026届高三适应性训练（二）英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. When does the woman suggest the man leave
A．At 8:30. B．At 9:30. C．At 10:00.
2. What is probably the woman
A．An applicant. B．A reporter. C．A secretary.
3. What are the restaurant’s specials today
A．Fresh coffee and roasted lamb.
B．New York steak and fresh coffee.
C．New York steak and roasted lamb.
4. When is the deadline for the paper
A．Before this Friday. B．By this month’s end. C．Not decided yet.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．Preparations for a camp. B．Activities to do at a camp. C．Meanings of a camp.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What was the weather like yesterday
A．Windy. B．Fine. C．Rainy.
7. What will the man probably do next
A．Go home. B．Have some tea. C．Buy some coffee.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
8. What is the woman worrying about
A．Her future career. B．Her major courses. C．Her learning method.
9. What does the man think of the woman’s problem
A．Serious. B．Confusing. C．Common.
10. What does the man advise the woman to do for guidance
A．Consult a local guide. B．Talk to a police officer. C．Have a talk with Mr Carson.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What makes Ms. Collins qualified for the position
A．Her academic background.
B．Her rich work experience.
C．Her interview performance.
12. What will happen during the training
A．A stricter written examination.
B．Working only at the headquarters.
C．Continuous performance assessment.
13. Why is the result coming out in two weeks
A．The CEO is engaged in other official work.
B．Many interviews are scheduled for this week.
C．Regional offices will hold a discussion about it.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。
14. Why does the woman make the phone call
A．To ask about her package.
B．To order a gift for a friend.
C．To show thanks to the man.
15. How does the woman feel now
A．Delighted. B．Anxious. C．Surprised.
16. What might the date be today
A．November 14. B．November 16. C．November 20.
17. What does the woman decide to do next
A．Make calls again and again.
B．Wait for her package to arrive.
C．Check the phone number at once.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
18. What can we learn about nanyin from the text
A．It dates back to the Qing Dynasty.
B．It is played by six musicians.
C．It mixes Central Plains and Quanzhou music.
19. Why is The Story of the Pipa mentioned in the text
A．To show one source of nanyin songs.
B．To describe the acting forms of nanyin.
C．To explain the influence of Kunqu Opera.
20. What has been done in Quanzhou to help pass down nanyin
A．Including nanyin in the school curriculum.
B．Holding nanyin performances regularly in schools.
C．Encouraging high school students to learn nanyin.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Getting Along with Grizzlies
Almost three-quarters of all young females that grow up in the Elk Valley die young. In fact, after tracking 70 bears between 2016 and 2022, experts found survival rates for young grizzlies in the Elk Valley are the lowest recorded in North America.
Causes of grizzly deaths
Deaths of the 15 tracked bears during that period:
Challenges to human-bear coexistence
There has been little change to the bear population in the Elk Valley, which is actually supported by the arrival of bears from neighboring wild areas. But these bears are young and tend to cause conflicts.
The chance of young grizzly survival in the Elk Valley is the lowest in North America, but adult bears survive well once they learn so travel through the area safely.
The Elk Valley has the highest rates of human-bear conflict in the province and about 1/3 of all road and railway crashes with grizzly bears occur here.
Only 1 in 3 human-caused bear deaths is recorded in provincial data bases.
Measures taken
Since April 2024, the government has taken effort to help humans and bears share the landscape. One of the most effective tools is electric fencing, which reduces damage to infrastructure by 80%-100%. It keeps bears away from attractants like garbage, which reduces conflicts. These simple, low-cost measures are saving lives — on both sides. As someone puts it, “Coexistence is a two-way street. If we want bears to survive, we have to be willing to change, too.”
21. How many tracked grizzlies died due to human-related causes
A．40%. B．46.6%. C．86.6%. D．93.3%.
22. Why is the number of grizzlies stable in the Elk Valley
A．Their death rate decreases. B．Some learn to travel safely.
C．Their survival gets protected. D．Some move in from nearby.
23. What is the main function of electric fencing
A．Saving humans from bears. B．Preventing conflict and loss.
C．Letting bears trust humans. D．Cutting the bear control cost.
B
When I was a child, I drew a face. A grown-up corrected me quickly with a circle, round eyes, a seven-shaped nose and a curved mouth. I stood confused, for this cold, mechanical pattern felt nothing like the lively faces I knew in real life.
As I grew up, I kept wondering how to draw a real face. Once, I got a chance to ask people to draw each other following two rules: never lift the pencil, and never look down at the paper. They could only look at their partner. After a minute, the drawings were terrible but wonderful. Why Because they had drawn what they truly saw, not what they thought a face should look like. They also did something rare: they made eye-to-eye, face-to-face contact for almost a full minute without looking away. They slowed down, focused fully, and truly noticed another person. That was the secret to drawing “a real face.”
Later, as an illustrated journalist, I planned a drawn story about how public libraries served the people. I explored every corner of the library and genuinely connected with the staff. I found with their intentional, public-spirited help, those seemingly ordinary facilities served people in far more meaningful puters that I assumed were for checking out books or emails were actually lifelines for people searching for jobs and housing. The sinks in the public restroom served as a laundromat and showers for the homeless. The entirely new and rich truth contributed to my series of breathing drawings.
I do not hope everyone becomes an artist, but everyone can learn to see deeply. Slow down, pay attention, and truly observe; you will rediscover love for the world and all people around you. We urgently need this courage — to see each other and ourselves clearly, and to honor the real truth hidden in plain sight.
24. What confused the author in the first paragraph
A．The adult’s serious criticism. B．The lack of clear drawing rules.
C．The adult’s fixed way of drawing. D．The strangeness of the adult’s face.
25. Why were the drawings described as “terrible but wonderful” in paragraph 2
A．They were messy but detailed. B．They were rough but lively.
C．They appeared ugly but organized. D．They seemed simple but friendly.
26. What do the underlined words “The entirely new and rich truth” refer to in paragraph 3
A．The library’s hidden social service. B．Better maintenance of facilities.
C．The intention to help the homeless. D．The discovery of good stories.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Drawing a Magic. B．Discovering the Art.
C．Seeing the Real Face. D．Creating Fine Works.
C
“We all know that when there’s an earthquake or a tsunami, the first thing that goes down is the power line. When it’s at night, we’re not going to wait until the next morning to rescue survivors.” said Nitin Sanket, assistant professor of robotics engineering at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. “So we started looking at nature. Is there a creature in the world which can actually do this ”
Sanket and his students found their answer in bats and the winged mammal’s remarkable ability to echolocate, or find their way via reflected sound. They’re developing air robots that can be flown where and when current drones can’t operate.
Sanket’s drone fits in the palm of his hand, and is made mostly from inexpensive hobby-grade materials and can operate in the dark. A small ultrasonic sensor, not unlike those used in automatic faucets in public restrooms, copies bat behavior, sending out a pulse of high-frequency sound and using the echo to detect obstacles in its path.
During a recent demonstration, a student used a remote control to launch the drone in a brightly lit room and then again after turning off all but a faintly glowing red light. As it approached a transparent glass wall, the drone repeatedly stopped and backed away, even with the lights off and with fog and fake snow floating in the air.
Yet, the research didn’t always get along well. The researchers realized that the noise of the bat robot disturbed the ultrasound, requiring 3D-printed shells to minimize the disturbance. They also used AI to teach the drone how to filter and interpret sound signals.
Still, there’s a long way to go to match bats, which can contract their ear muscles to listen only to certain echoes and can detect something as small as a human hair from several meters away. Sanket said, “We are nowhere close to what nature has achieved, but someday we will be there and these will be useful for application in the wild.”
28. Why did Sanket’s team study bats
A．For their physical strength. B．For their high flight speed.
C．For their easy accessibility. D．For their navigation skills.
29. What can we learn about the drone from the demonstration
A．It could even break through glass walls.
B．It performed well regardless of visibility.
C．It required adjustment to avoid obstacles.
D．It needed human help to detect obstacles.
30. What challenge did the researchers encounter during the research
A．The materials were hardly accessible.
B．The sensor generated too much noise.
C．The AI system failed to process the sound signals.
D．The drone’s operational noise affected its sensor.
31. What does Sanket think of their present achievement
A．It needs further development. B．It’s unrealistic for practical use.
C．It is ready for widespread use. D．It has already outperformed bats.
D
In recent years, consumers have increasingly sought “clean-label” foods — products made with natural ingredients. This trend has driven scientists to search for safe, natural preservatives. They have turned their attention to a part of the cashew nut that is often thrown away — the shell. From it, they extract Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) and find that it contains special natural substances that can fight bacteria and prevent decay. While this dark liquid has been studied for use in industries like paint and medicine, its potential for preserving food had not been fully explored until now.
The scientists designed a careful experiment to test whether CNSL could help preserve beef, one of the most widely consumed meats globally. They applied the liquid to beef samples at different concentrations. Some meat was left untreated as controls. The samples were then stored under different conditions — some at room temperature and others in refrigeration — for two weeks.
During storage, a detailed microbiological evaluation was conducted to quantify total viable counts and specific spoilage organisms, including Pseudomonas spp., Clostridium spp., and Proteus spp. Physicochemical analyses monitored changes in pH and water activity, while bacteria growth was assessed during storage at room temperature. The scientists discovered that the CNSL-treated meat showed significantly less bacterial growth than untreated meat. The effect was strongest at higher concentrations, with a 2.0% solution providing excellent protection while maintaining meat quality. Even at room temperature, it effectively delayed the meat’s souring process and reduced bacteria growth, helping the beef stay fresh longer.
The researchers note that further studies are needed to understand whether the liquid affects the taste and texture of beef, and how it might be combined with modern packaging for even better results. Still, this study opens a window into nature’s own way of keeping food fresh — hidden inside a humble cashew shell.
32. Why are scientists studying cashew nut shells
A．To reduce waste in the food industry. B．To find natural preservatives for food.
C．To improve the tastes of processed food. D．To expand industrial uses of the shell oil.
33. What was the primary focus of the microbiological evaluation
A．The variety of cashew species. B．The safety of refrigerated beef.
C．CNSL’s anti-bacteria effectiveness. D．The changes in pH and water activity.
34. What does the experiment suggest about CNSL
A．It works best at room temperature. B．Its effect depends on concentration.
C．It can improve meat quality over time. D．It speeds up the meat’s souring process.
35. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of CNSL
A．Fully convinced. B．Cautiously optimistic.
C．Hesitant and doubtful. D．Neutral and objective.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There’s just something about Labubu. You hear the sound of opening a blind box, see that cheeky smile and suddenly you’re attracted. But once the excitement fades, you can’t help but wonder, why do we keep chasing more, even when we already have enough
Evolutionary psychology gives us a fascinating answer. A lot of what we do comes from what once helped our ancestors survive. 36 That could mean the difference between thriving (繁荣) and going without. Over generations, we’ve been wired to find joy in having more than we require.
Labubu represents a modern form of this instinct (本能). The blind-box model mirrors ancestral uncertainty: investing effort toward an uncertain payoff with the possibility of a rare, high-status “secret” find. The uncertainty of the reward activates dopamine pathways in the brain. 37 This explains why collectors sometimes keep buying long after they’ve achieved their goal.
38 When collecting remains a source of joy and social connection, it can be adaptive. Many Labubu collectors share mini furniture, and fan-made content. 39 But when over-marketing and rocketing resale prices step in, the whole environment changes. Suddenly, it’s less about the joy of owning something you love and more about showing off or reselling it for a profit.
In questioning whether hoarding is simply collecting gone mad, it becomes clear that human psychology hasn’t fundamentally changed. Social media, over-marketing, and resale culture supercharge ancient drives. The challenge is to keep those drives in balance. 40 Ask yourself: Does it truly spark joy or creativity In the end, Labubu is more than a toy. It’s a little mirror, reflecting both our ancient instincts and modern anxieties, and showing just how easily a fun hobby can tip into full-blown craze.
A．Collect what brings genuine pleasure.
B．But how does collecting slip into disorder
C．Buyers don’t know which figure they will get.
D．Back then, collecting was about saving tools or food for later use.
E．Collecting becomes a problem when possessions damage our daily life.
F．It makes us “want” the experience even when we already “have” enough.
G．Such are forms of self-expression that enrich rather than mess up our life.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Graduation is a moment of pride, a milestone marking years of hard work and dedication. For Monfardini, this moment was not just about celebrating his own achievements but also about 41 the sacrifices that paved his way to success. In a heartfelt and inspiring act, Monfardini carried a gas tank to his graduation ceremony, a(n) 42 honor to his father — a gas delivery worker — who worked 43 to support his education.
The sight of the young graduate holding a gas tank deeply 44 the onlookers. It was not just an ordinary object but a powerful 45 of his father’s firm commitment to providing for his family. In a world where social status often determines people’s 46 of pride or shame, this graduate stands tall, showing that every job, no matter how humble, 47 its own dignity and value.
Instead of 48 his father’s humble profession, he took genuine pride in it, reminding everyone that behind every successful child 49 a parent who works hard to secure a brighter future. His act moved many to tears, fueling heated 50 about the struggles of working-class families and the selfless love of parents.
Monfardini’s tribute quickly went viral. Many applauded his down-to-earth attitude, seeing his action as a(n) 51 reminder to appreciate their parents’ efforts.
In a society where financial status often 52 human values, Monfardini’s story 53 as a ray of hope, teaching that success is not just an individual achievement — it is built on the shoulders of those who support us every step of the way.
His 54 is clear: no job is too small, no effort goes 55 , and behind every milestone exist the silent struggles of those who love us unconditionally.
41. A．acknowledging B．abandoning C．advocating D．accelerating
42. A．generous B．symbolic C．ambitious D．relevant
43. A．hopelessly B．tirelessly C．restlessly D．effortlessly
44. A．distracted B．dismissed C．touched D．teased
45. A．demonstration B．decoration C．destination D．distinction
46. A．thought B．sense C．knowledge D．argument
47. A．maintains B．embraces C．harbors D．possesses
48. A．justifying B．hiding C．defending D．suspecting
49. A．stays B．lays C．stands D．lives
50. A．discussions B．debates C．anxieties D．curiosities
51. A．self-centered B．ill-informed C．time-honored D．much-needed
52. A．overlooks B．overcomes C．overshadows D．overestimates
53. A．sticks out B．comes out C．sets out D．speaks out
54. A．information B．excuse C．expression D．message
55. A．unchanged B．unapproved C．unnoticed D．unannounced
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, has opened its 30th annual Orchid (兰花) Festival, themed around China for the first time. Lantern-style lighting and blooming flowers lent the gardens 56 festive atmosphere.
Richard Deverell, director of Kew Gardens, said, “Choosing China as the theme this year was because it’s one of the most biodiverse countries in the world, 57 (possess) over 1,700 species of orchids. The festival aims to tell visitors two intertwined stories at once — biodiversity and the cultural traditions 58 (root) in it.”
Deverell described orchids as “a canary (金丝雀) in the coalmine” for biodiversity because of their sensitivity 59 environmental change. It would become a reminder of the importance of plant conservation and international scientific 60 (collaborate).
At the opening reception, a Chinese Ambassador to Britain said, “Orchids 61 (cherish) in both countries and in Chinese culture, orchids are 62 (traditional) among the ‘Four Gentlemen of Flowers’, symbolizing integrity, resilience and a noble character.”
Also contributing to the event was Chinese ink painter Gu Xiaolan, 63 brought orchid-themed works to the exhibition. Gu said ink painting is about creating from within and allowing the work to “speak” for 64 (it). Having sketched (画素描) at Kew over an extended period, she added that the garden’s staff had adjusted lighting, temperature and humidity conditions for her, a gesture she described as both professional and 65 (thought).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分 书信写作）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mary制作了一张关于中国茶文化的海报，来信征求你的意见。请你给她写一封回信，内容包括：
1．你的评价；
2．你的建议。
注意：
（1）写作词数为80左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mary,
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分 读后续写）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
One seed of doubt blossomed into a shared treasure for a neighborhood.
Sophia came from Brazil to study environmental science. She loved nature but missed the green of home. Her new neighborhood felt completely different: no parks to soften the corners, no gardens to brighten the blocks — just concrete and asphalt stretching on and on.
Each day, one empty lot seized her attention. Weeds grew wild and high. Broken bottles flashed coldly in the sun. Old tires lay half-buried in mud. A sour smell rose from piled trash. Neighbors hurried past with eyes turned away. It wasn’t merely ignored; it felt like a shared shame.
“Why does nobody care ” she murmured one afternoon. An old woman paused, “Care Young lady, we care about getting dinner on the table.”
That night, doubt crept in. Who was she to lead anything She was young, new here, alone. But morning brought clarity. With a notebook in hand, she walked to the lot: vegetables here, flowers there, benches where people could rest. Her pencil flew; her heartbeat quickened.
Days slid into weeks. Sophia knocked on every door, sharing her vision. Some doors shut. Others cracked open. Slowly, a few neighbors agreed to help. The first Saturday came. Only three people showed up. Under harsh sun they cleared weeds, backs aching — yet it felt right.
Not everyone welcomed change. Mr. Henderson, next door, stood at his fence, arms crossed. “This will bring rats,” he said sharply. “And noise. I’ve lived here thirty years. I like it quiet.” Sophia tried to explain; he turned away. Then Mr. Davis arrived — a retired gardener with a kind heart and a sharp tongue. “Your soil is dead,” he said flatly. “Nothing will grow without real work.” The words hurt more than she expected.
Worse followed. Heavy rain washed out their first planting. Pests chewed through tender leaves. Some neighbors whispered the project would fail. That night, Sophia sat on her steps, head in her hands. She had never felt so small.
But help came from where she least expected.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Today, the garden blooms in every season.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力 略
第二部分 阅读
第一节
21.C 22.D 23.B
24.C 25.B 26.A 27.C
28.D 29.B 30.D 31.A
32.B 33.C 34.B 35.B
第二节（七选五）
36.D 37.F 38.B 39.G 40.A
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41.A 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.A
46.B 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A
51.D 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.C
第二节 语法填空
56. a
57. possessing
58. rooted
59. to
60. collaboration
61. are cherished
62. traditionally
63. who
64. itself
65. thoughtful
第四部分 写作
第一节 参考范文
Dear Mary,
I am really glad to see your poster about Chinese tea culture.
Your poster looks wonderful! The delicate tea leaf designs and the phrase “Tasty, sweet” perfectly capture the appeal of Chinese tea, making it both eye-catching and easy to understand.
To make it richer, you can add a short note about common tea types like green tea, or mention how tea plays an important role in Chinese daily life. A small teapot pattern would also add more fun to it.
I really appreciate your interest in Chinese culture.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 参考范文
One possible version:
But help came from where she least expected. Mr. Davis arrived the next morning with compost and a stubborn smile. “Let’s fix this soil,” he said. Before long, the earth smelled rich and ready. Then came a knock. Mr. Henderson stood there — this time in support. “A garden beats a dump,” he admitted, eyes low. Soon, more neighbors arrived. They cleared, planted, and laughed together. Now they all had a part to play.
Today, the garden blooms in every season. Children chase butterflies along stone paths. Families harvest vegetables for dinner. On summer evenings, neighbors gather on wooden benches, sharing stories as fireflies dance above. Sophia often sits quietly, watching. She remembers the lonely girl who once dreamed alone. Now she understands that one seed of an idea, planted in willing hearts, can grow into something far greater than any single person could imagine. The garden taught them all that beauty grows best when it is shared.

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