资源简介

(共62张PPT)
Unit 7 Feel the Rhythm
English Vocabulary Practice
九年级上册英语词汇与短语练习
目录
CONTENTS
单词拼写练习
Word Spelling Practice
通过拼写训练加深对新单词的记忆。
共 47 个核心新单词
完成句子
Sentence Completion
在具体语境中完成句子，练习短语正确使用。
共 8 个短语
单词拼写练习
Word Spelling Practice
请准备好纸笔，我们即将开始！
本环节共 47 个核心新单词。
1.
题目 / QUESTION
Music with a strong r_______ often makes people want to tap their feet and move their bodies.
答案 / ANSWER
rhythm
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「节奏感强的音乐常让人想跟着打节拍、扭动身体」。rhythm 意为「节奏」。注意拼写 rhy-thm，h 后不发音。根据首字母 r 和 music/tap feet 语境，应填 rhythm。
2.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
My grandfather loves singing f_______ songs from his hometown — they tell stories of simple country life.
folk
adj. 民间的
句意为「爷爷爱唱家乡的民歌，讲述质朴乡村生活的故事」。folk 意为「民间的」。folk music/song「民间音乐/民歌」。根据首字母 f 和 grandfather/songs/hometown 语境，应填 folk。
3.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
While my parents prefer classical music, I enjoy listening to p_______ music with its catchy beats and easy words.
pop
n. 流行音乐
句意为「父母喜欢古典乐而我爱听节奏明快、歌词简单的流行音乐」。pop 意为「流行音乐」。pop music「流行音乐」。根据首字母 p 和 classical music/beats 语境，应填 pop。
4.
题目 / QUESTION
New Orleans is famous for its lively j_______ music that was born on the streets and in small music clubs.
答案 / ANSWER
jazz
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「新奥尔良以活跃的爵士乐著称，它诞生于街头和小型音乐俱乐部」。jazz 意为「爵士乐」。jazz music「爵士乐」。注意拼写 jazz（双 z）。根据首字母 j 和 New Orleans/lively 语境，应填 jazz。
5.
题目 / QUESTION
Some teenagers think r_______ is the coolest kind of music because the words are like fast poetry with a strong beat.
答案 / ANSWER
rap
n. 说唱乐
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「一些青少年认为说唱是最酷的音乐，因为歌词像带强节拍的快节奏诗歌」。rap 意为「说唱乐」。rap music「说唱乐」。根据首字母 r 和 fast poetry/beat 语境，应填 rap。
6.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
The l_______ of this song are so beautiful that even people who don't speak English love to sing along.
lyrics
n. 歌词
句意为「这首歌的歌词太美了，即使不会英语的人也爱跟着唱」。lyric 意为「歌词」，常用复数 lyrics。注意拼写 ly-ric。根据首字母 l 和 sing along 语境，应填 lyrics。
7.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
Louis Armstrong, one of the greatest musicians, was famous for playing the t_______ with skill and deep feeling.
trumpet
n. 小号
句意为「阿姆斯特朗作为最伟大的音乐家之一，以精湛深情的小号演奏著称」。trumpet 意为「小号」。play the trumpet「吹小号」。根据首字母 t 和 musician/playing 语境，应填 trumpet。
8.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
Each dancer has his or her own s_______ of movement — there is no right or wrong way to express feelings through dance.
style
n. 风格
句意为「每个舞者都有自己独特的动作风格，用舞蹈表达情感没有对错」。style 意为「风格」。personal style「个人风格」。注意拼写 sty-le，不要写成 stile。根据首字母 s 和 dancer/movement 语境，应填 style。
9.
题目 / QUESTION
The singer wore a bright p_______ dress on stage that caught everyone's attention the moment she appeared.
答案 / ANSWER
purple
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「歌手穿了亮紫色裙子登台，一出场就吸引了所有人的目光」。purple 意为「紫色的」。bright/dark purple「亮/暗紫色」。根据首字母 p 和 dress/stage/attention 语境，应填 purple。
10.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
A famous ancient Chinese p_______ once wrote that the moon made him miss his hometown deeply on quiet autumn nights.
poet
n. 诗人
句意为「一位中国古代著名诗人曾写道，秋夜明月让他深深思念故乡」。poet 意为「诗人」。poem「诗歌」、poetry「诗歌总称」。根据首字母 p 和 ancient/wrote/moon 语境，应填 poet。
11.
题目 / QUESTION
Beethoven became completely d_______ in his later years, yet he still managed to write some of the world's most beautiful music.
答案 / ANSWER
deaf
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「贝多芬晚年全聋，却仍然写下了世上最美的一些音乐」。deaf 意为「聋的」。go deaf「变聋」。the deaf「聋人」。根据首字母 d 和 Beethoven/later years/music 语境，应填 deaf。
12.
题目 / QUESTION
Music has the power to touch the s_______ — it can make you cry, laugh, or remember moments from long ago.
答案 / ANSWER
soul
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「音乐有打动心灵的力量——能让人哭、笑或想起遥远的往事」。soul 意为「灵魂；真挚情感」。soul music「灵魂乐」、touch the soul「触动心灵」。根据首字母 s 和 music/touch/cry/laugh 语境，应填 soul。
13.
题目 / QUESTION
When I was little, I loved watching c_______ characters singing and dancing to happy music on TV every Saturday morning.
答案 / ANSWER
cartoon
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「小时候我爱看卡通人物每周六早上在电视上随欢快音乐歌舞」。cartoon 意为「动画片」。cartoon character「卡通人物」。根据首字母 c 和 characters/singing/dancing 语境，应填 cartoon。
14.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
Hearing the lively beat, the children started to t_______ their feet on the floor without even realizing it.
tap
v. 轻敲
句意为「听到欢快节拍，孩子们不自觉地开始用脚打拍子」。tap 意为「轻敲」。tap one's feet「用脚打节拍」。tap on the door「轻轻敲门」。根据首字母 t 和 lively beat/feet 语境，应填 tap。
15.
题目 / QUESTION
To play the guitar well, you need to move your f_______ quickly and smoothly over the strings — practice makes perfect.
答案 / ANSWER
fingers
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「弹好吉他需要手指在琴弦上快速流畅移动，熟能生巧」。finger 意为「手指」。move your fingers「动手指」。复数 fingers（手指有五根）。根据首字母 f 和 guitar/strings/move 语境，应填 fingers。
16.
题目 / QUESTION
After the show, the music teacher made a few ________ (评论) about how the students can improve their singing.
答案 / ANSWER
comments
n./v. 评论
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「演出后音乐老师对学生们如何改进唱法做了一些评论」。comment 意为「评论」。make a comment/comments「做评论」。根据中文提示「评论」，应填 comments。
17.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
My sister has been learning to play the ________ (电子琴) for three years and can now play many beautiful pieces.
keyboard
n. 电子琴
句意为「妹妹学弹电子琴三年了，已会弹很多优美曲目」。keyboard 意为「电子琴；键盘」，由 key+board 构成。play the keyboard「弹电子琴」。根据中文提示「电子琴」，应填 keyboard。
18.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
As a music ________ (爱好者), he spends almost all his free time searching for new songs and going to live concerts.
lover
n. 情人；爱好者
句意为「作为音乐爱好者，他几乎把全部空闲时间用于找新歌和去现场演唱会」。lover 意为「爱好者；情人」。a music lover「音乐爱好者」。根据中文提示「爱好者」，应填 lover。
19.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
The young ________ (女警察) in the film had a beautiful voice and became famous after singing at the police station party.
policewoman
n. 女警察
句意为「影片中的年轻女警察嗓音优美，在警察局晚会上演唱后出了名」。policewoman 意为「女警察」，由 police+woman 构成。复数 policewomen。根据中文提示「女警察」，应填 policewoman。
20.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
Many young people today enjoy listening to ________ (电子的) music because of its modern sound and exciting beats.
electronic
adj. 电子的
句意为「现在很多年轻人喜欢听电子音乐，因为声音现代、节奏振奋」。electronic 意为「电子的」。electronic music「电子音乐」。注意与 electric 区别：electronic 更偏数码，electric 偏电力。根据中文提示「电子的」，应填 electronic。
21.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
This song received the highest ________ (评分) on the music app — over 9.8 points out of 10 by millions of listeners.
rating
n. 评分
句意为「这首歌在音乐App上获得最高评分——由百万听众打出9.8分」。rating 意为「评分」。high/low rating「高/低评分」。根据中文提示「评分」，应填 rating。
22.
题目 / QUESTION
Mozart is considered a musical ________ (天才人物) — he started writing music when he was only five years old.
答案 / ANSWER
genius
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「莫扎特被认为是音乐天才——他五岁就开始作曲」。genius 意为「天才」。a musical genius「音乐天才」。注意拼写 ge-ni-us。根据中文提示「天才人物」，应填 genius。
23.
题目 / QUESTION
Chopin, the great pianist, was ________ (波兰的) by birth — he came from a small town near Warsaw in Poland.
答案 / ANSWER
Polish
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「伟大钢琴家肖邦是波兰人，来自华沙附近小镇」。Polish 意为「波兰的」，注意词首大写 P。Poland「波兰」。根据中文提示「波兰的」，应填 Polish。
24.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
The music competition was very ________ (公平的) — every singer had the same amount of time and used the same microphones.
fair
adj./n. 公平的
句意为「音乐比赛非常公平——每位歌手都有相同时间、用相同话筒」。fair 意为「公平的」。fair competition「公平竞争」。根据中文提示「公平的」，应填 fair。
25.
题目 / QUESTION
My father still keeps a box of old ________ (磁带) from the 1990s with all his favourite pop songs on them.
答案 / ANSWER
tapes
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「爸爸还留着一盒90年代的老磁带，上面是他最爱听的流行歌曲」。tape 意为「磁带」。a box of tapes「一盒磁带」。根据中文提示「磁带」，应填 tapes。
26.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
The young pianist entered the international competition and, to everyone's surprise, became the ________ (冠军).
champion
n. 冠军
句意为「年轻的钢琴家参加国际比赛并出乎所有人意料夺得了冠军」。champion 意为「冠军」。become a champion。根据中文提示「冠军」，应填 champion。
27.
题目 / QUESTION
One of my old ________ (同学) from primary school has now become a famous pop singer with millions of fans.
答案 / ANSWER
schoolmates
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「我小学的一个老同学现在成了有百万粉丝的著名流行歌手」。schoolmate 意为「同学」，由 school+mate 构成。one of my old schoolmates「老同学们中的一个」。根据中文提示「同学」，应填 schoolmates。
28.
题目 / QUESTION
________ (如今), more people listen to music on their phones than on CDs or the radio — things have changed a lot.
答案 / ANSWER
Nowadays
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「如今更多人用手机听音乐而非CD或收音机，变化很大」。nowadays 意为「如今」，由 now+a+days 构成。句首 N 大写。根据中文提示「如今」，应填 Nowadays。
29.
题目 / QUESTION
The street ________ (表演者) was playing the guitar so beautifully that a large crowd stopped to listen and cheer.
答案 / ANSWER
performer
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「街头表演者吉他弹得极美，一大群人停下来听喝彩」。performer 意为「表演者；演奏者」。street performer「街头艺人」。根据中文提示「表演者」，应填 performer。
30.
题目 / QUESTION
Chopin's ________ (葬礼) music, played at his own burial, is still one of the saddest pieces ever written.
答案 / ANSWER
funeral
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「肖邦葬礼上演奏的乐曲至今仍是最悲伤的作品之一」。funeral 意为「葬礼」。a funeral march「葬礼进行曲」。根据中文提示「葬礼」，应填 funeral。
31.
题目 / QUESTION
In the singing contest, she tried to ________ (胜过) all the other singers by hitting the highest note of the night.
答案 / ANSWER
outdo
v. 胜过
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「在歌唱比赛中她试图以当晚最高音胜过其他歌手」。outdo 意为「胜过」，由 out+do 构成。outdo sb「胜过某人」。过去式 outdid，过去分词 outdone。根据中文提示「胜过」，应填 outdo。
32.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
The school band will ________ (performance) three new songs at the music festival next Friday evening.
perform
n. 演出
句意为「学校乐队下周五晚将在音乐节上表演三首新歌」。括号提示 performance 意为「演出」，will ... 需动词 perform。performance → perform（去 -ance）。应填 perform。
33.
题目 / QUESTION
It takes great skill and imagination to ________ (composer) a piece of music that can move people's hearts deeply.
答案 / ANSWER
compose
n. 作曲家
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「创作能深深打动人心的乐曲需要极高技巧和想象力」。括号提示 composer 意为「作曲家」，to ... 需动词 compose。composer → compose（去 -r）。应填 compose。
34.
题目 / QUESTION
The ________ (pianist) in the corner of the hall had been played by many famous musicians over the past hundred years.
答案 / ANSWER
piano
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「大厅角落的那架钢琴百余年来被许多著名音乐家弹过」。括号提示 pianist 意为「钢琴家」，The ... 指钢琴本身，需名词 piano。pianist → piano（去 -ist）。应填 piano。
35.
题目 / QUESTION
She has a natural ________ (gifted) for music — she can play any song on the piano after hearing it just once.
答案 / ANSWER
gift
adj. 有天赋的
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「她有音乐天赋——听过一遍的歌就能在钢琴上弹出来」。括号提示 gifted 意为「有天赋的」，a natural ... 需名词 gift。gifted → gift（去 -ed）。应填 gift。
36.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
With the Internet, musicians can now reach a much ________ (widen) audience than ever before, spreading their music worldwide.
wider
v. 拓宽
句意为「有了互联网音乐家现在能接触到比以往更广的听众群」。括号提示 widen 意为「拓宽」，a much ... audience 需形容词比较级 wider。widen → wide → wider（去 -n，adj→比较级）。应填 wider。
37.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
The young singer's parents were very ________ (proudly) of her when she won first prize at the national competition.
proud
adv. 自豪地
句意为「年轻歌手在全国比赛拿一等奖时，她父母非常自豪」。括号提示 proudly 意为「自豪地」，were ... 需形容词 proud。proudly → proud（去 -ly）。应填 proud。
38.
题目 / QUESTION
A good music teacher needs both ________ (profession) knowledge and a true love for working with children.
答案 / ANSWER
professional
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「好音乐老师既需要专业知识，也需要真心喜爱与孩子相处」。括号提示 profession 意为「职业」，... knowledge 需形容词 professional。profession → professional（+al）。应填 professional。
39.
题目 / QUESTION
Many great artists have ________ (contribution) to the development of music through their groundbreaking works.
答案 / ANSWER
contributed
n. 贡献
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「许多伟大艺术家通过开创性作品为音乐发展做出贡献」。括号提示 contribution 意为「贡献」，have ... 现在完成时需过去分词 contributed。contribution → contribute → contributed（ion→e+d）。应填 contributed。
40.
题目 / QUESTION
The statue in the music hall was made of pure ________ (golden) and shone brightly under the stage lights.
答案 / ANSWER
gold
adj. 金色的
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「音乐厅里的雕像由纯金制成，在舞台灯光下闪闪发光」。括号提示 golden 意为「金色的」，pure ... 需名词 gold「黄金」。golden → gold（去 -en）。应填 gold。
41.
题目 / QUESTION
The song tells a story of two young people who fell in love — it is full of ________ (romantic) and beautiful feelings.
答案 / ANSWER
romance
adj. 浪漫的
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「这首歌讲两个年轻人相爱的故事，充满浪漫和美好情感」。括号提示 romantic 意为「浪漫的」，full of ... 需名词 romance。romantic → romance（去 -tic + ce）。应填 romance。
42.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
The invention of ________ (electric) completely changed the way people make, record and listen to music.
electricity
adj. 电的
句意为「电的发明彻底改变了人们制作、录制和听音乐的方式」。括号提示 electric 意为「电的」，The invention of ... 需名词 electricity。electric → electricity（+ity）。应填 electricity。
43.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
According to Chinese ________ (traditional), the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated by eating rice dumplings and racing boats.
tradition
adj. 传统的
句意为「根据中国传统，端午节吃粽子和赛龙舟庆祝」。括号提示 traditional 意为「传统的」，According to Chinese ... 需名词 tradition。traditional → tradition（去 -al）。应填 tradition。
44.
题目 / QUESTION
The main ________ (characteristic) in the music video is a young girl who searches for her lost memories through songs.
答案 / ANSWER
character
n. 特征
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「音乐视频的主角是一个通过歌曲寻找失落记忆的小女孩」。括号提示 characteristic 意为「特征」，The main ... 指人物角色 character。characteristic → character（去 -istic）。应填 character。
45.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
The old violin was found to be of great ________ (valuable) — experts said it was made over 300 years ago by a famous craftsman.
value
adj. 宝贵的
句意为「这把古小提琴被发现具有极大价值——专家称其是300多年前名匠所制」。括号提示 valuable 意为「宝贵的」，of great ... 需名词 value。valuable → value（去 -able）。应填 value。
46.
题目 QUESTION
答案 ANSWER
详解 EXPLANATION
It is hard to ________ (imagination) a world without music — it is such an important part of every culture.
imagine
n. 想象力
句意为「很难想象一个没有音乐的世界——音乐是每种文化的重要组成部分」。括号提示 imagination 意为「想象力」，to ... 需动词 imagine。imagination → imagine（去 -ation + e）。应填 imagine。
47.
题目 / QUESTION
She has ________ (download) over 300 songs from the music app since she got the new phone three months ago.
答案 / ANSWER
downloaded
v. 下载
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「三个月前买新手机以来，她已从音乐App下载了300多首歌」。括号提示 download 意为「下载」，has ... 现在完成时需过去分词 downloaded。download → downloaded（+ed）。应填 downloaded。
完成句子
Sentence Completion
将所学短语填入空格，使句意通顺完整。
48. 完成句子
中文句子 / CHINESE
这首歌旋律太美了，音乐一响所有观众都跟着唱了起来。
英语句子 / ENGLISH
The song had such a beautiful melody that all the audience members ________ ________ ________ it as soon as the music started.
答案 / ANSWER
sang along to
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「音乐一响所有人跟着唱」。sing along to「随唱」。过去式 sang along to（sing→sang）。应填 sang along to。
49. 完成句子
中文句子 / CHINESE
在聚会上，每个人都在跟着乐队现场演奏的音乐跳舞。
英语句子 / ENGLISH
At the party, everyone was ________ ________ the live music played by the band on the small stage.
答案 / ANSWER
dancing to
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「跟着现场音乐跳舞」。dance to「随着跳舞」。was dancing to「正在跟着跳舞」。应填 dancing to。
50. 完成句子
中文句子 / CHINESE
她那首自创自唱的歌非常好听——我真心向她竖起大拇指。
英语句子 / ENGLISH
Her song, which she wrote and sang herself, was amazing — I really take my ________ ________ ________ her.
答案 / ANSWER
hats off to
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「向她表示敬佩」。hats off to sb「向某人致敬/表示敬佩」。take my hats off to... 固定表达。应填 hats off to。
51. 完成句子
中文句子 / CHINESE
我们不应该轻视任何种类的音乐——每种风格都有自己独特的美丽和价值。
英语句子 / ENGLISH
We should not ________ ________ ________ any kind of music — every style has its own beauty and value.
答案 / ANSWER
look down on
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「不应轻视任何音乐类型」。look down on「轻视」。should not + 原形 look。应填 look down on。
52. 完成句子
中文句子 / CHINESE
音乐节上老老少少都出来了，跟着同样的节拍欢笑跳舞。
英语句子 / ENGLISH
Music festivals bring out people, ________ ________ ________, all laughing and dancing to the same beat.
答案 / ANSWER
young and old
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「音乐让老老少少都出来欢乐」。young and old「老老少少」。注意顺序：young and old。应填 young and old。
53. 完成句子
中文句子 / CHINESE
他们在比赛中光明正大赢得了第一，评委一致给了最高分。
英语句子 / ENGLISH
They won first place ________ ________ ________ in the competition, and every judge gave them the highest score.
答案 / ANSWER
fair and square
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「光明正大地赢了第一」。fair and square「光明正大」。注意拼写 square（s 后 q 跟 u）。应填 fair and square。
54. 完成句子
中文句子 / CHINESE
听到这首欢快的歌，每个人都忍不住用脚悄悄打起了节拍。
英语句子 / ENGLISH
Hearing this cheerful song, everyone could not help but quietly ________ ________ ________ under the table.
答案 / ANSWER
tap their feet
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「忍不住用脚打节拍」。tap one's feet「用脚打节拍」。everyone→their feet。tap（双 p 过去式 tapped，原形 tap）。应填 tap their feet。
55. 完成句子
中文句子 / CHINESE
他抓起舞台上那把红黑配色的电吉他，开始疯狂地弹了起来。
英语句子 / ENGLISH
He picked up the ________ ________ on the stage, the red and black one, and started playing like crazy.
答案 / ANSWER
electric guitar
详解 / EXPLANATION
句意为「红黑配色的电吉他」。electric guitar「电吉他」。注意 electric 不要写成 electronic。应填 electric guitar。
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