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一、单词默写
词性 汉语 汉译英 英语 英译汉
形容词 医疗的 medical
名词 组织 organization
名词 嘴唇 lip
名词 采访者 interviewer
名词 十亿 billion
动词/名词 治好、药物、疗法 cure
名词 治疗 treatment
名词/动词 目标/旨在 aim
名词 病人 patient
动词 能做/买得起 afford
去看病 go to hospital
在飞机上 on board
动词/名词 得益于/优势/益处 benefit
眼睛保健 eye cure
名词 一场 session
动词 动手术 operate
(给...)做手术 operate on
动词 医疗/把...视为 treat
继续做 carry on (with)
名词 采访/访谈/面试 interview
形容词 感激的 grateful
名词 黑暗 darkness
动词 使失明 blind
名词 增加/增加物 addition
除...以外(还) in addition
副词 直接 directly
动词 培训/训练 train
名词 传单/小册子 leaflet
分发 hand out
名词 捍卫者/拥护者/冠军 champion
名词 权利 right
名词 进步/进展 progress
名词 病毒 virus
错失机会 miss out on
名词 战争/斗争 war
形容词 有影响力的 influential
二、词性转换
1.operate(动词)操作/做手术--(名词)_____________(手术/操作)
2.medicine(名词)药--(形容词)_____________(医疗的)
3.organize(动词)组织--(名词)_____________(组织)
4.breath(名词)呼吸--(动词)_____________(呼吸)
5.interview(动词)采访--(名词)________________(采访者)--(名词)_____________(被采访者)
6.treat(动词)款待/治疗--(名词)_____________(款待/治疗)
7.patience(名词)耐心--(名词)_____________(病人)/(形容词)有耐心的
8.train(动词)训练--(名词)_____________(训练)
9.pride(名词)骄傲/自豪--(形容词)_____________(骄傲的/自豪的)
10.development(名词)发展 --(动词)_____________(发展)
11.dark(形容词)黑暗的--(名词)_____________(黑暗)
12.clear(形容词)清晰的--(副词)_____________(清晰地)
13.active(形容词)积极的--(名词)_____________(活动)
14.nature(名词)自然--(形容词)_____________(自然的)
15.power(名词)力量/权利--(形容词)_____________(有力量的)
16.close(形容词)亲密的/近的--(副词)_____________(密切地)
17.possible(形容词)可能的--(形容词)_____________(不可能的)
18.difficult(形容词)困难的--(名词)_____________(困难)
19.educate(动词)教育--(名词)_____________(教育)
20.influence(名词)影响--(形容词)_____________(有影响的)
21.begin(动词)开始--(名词)_____________(开端)
22.office(名词)办公室--(名词)_____________(官员)
三、重点短语
1.有需要的人__________________
2.全世界__________________
3.世界宣明会__________________
4.无国界医生__________________
5.例如(两种)__________________
6.听说__________________
7.(被)成立于__________________
8.数百万的__________________
9.天生/生来就有__________________
10.唇裂问题_________________
11.提供某人某物__________________
12.免费手术__________________
13.医疗护理__________________
14.多亏了__________________
15.获得新生__________________
16.对某人的采访__________________
17.对...感兴趣__________________
18.告诉某人关于某事__________________
19.超过十亿__________________
20.患有...__________________
21.不同种类的眼部问题__________________
22.90%的...__________________
23.医学治疗____________________
24.旨在...__________________
25.使用...去做某事__________________
26.在贫困地区__________________
27.做手术__________________
28.负担不起...__________________
29.去医院/看病_______________
30.被用来作为...__________________
31.培训中心__________________
32.在飞机上__________________
33.通过做某事__________________
34.从...中获利__________________
35.眼睛保健__________________
36.在我上一次出诊期间__________________
37.给...做手术__________________
38.很自豪做某事__________________
39.帮助人们重见光明__________________
40.现代医学__________________
41.继续做某事__________________
42....的名字__________________
43.根据...__________________
44.给某人写信__________________
45.向某人表达深深的谢意__________________
46.生活在黑暗中__________________
47.失去希望__________________
48.如此多的...__________________
49.在某人的生命中__________________
50.追寻我...的梦想__________________
51.依赖/依靠__________________
52.再次感谢__________________
53.一场交通事故__________________
54.两个月后__________________
55.除此之外__________________
56.为了...__________________
57.在...的帮助下__________________
58.帮助穷人__________________
59.分发___________________
60.筹款___________________
61.在灾区__________________
62.在学校大厅__________________
63.自然世界__________________
64.什么种类的工作__________________
65.努力/尽全力__________________
66.确保__________________
67.据说__________________
68.听起来像__________________
69.二战期间__________________
70.被建立__________________
71.有力捍卫者__________________
72.紧急情况__________________
73.及时__________________
74.与...密切合作__________________
75.取得巨大进步__________________
76. 在病毒快速传播期间__________________
77.因为(+短语)__________________
78.自然灾害__________________
79.有困难做某事__________________
80.几乎没机会做某事__________________
81.和/以及__________________
82.医疗服务__________________
83.面对问题__________________
84.错失_______________
85.成长__________________
86.来自...的支持__________________
87.很幸运做某事__________________
88.我不这样认为__________________
89.起初__________________
90.国内外__________________
91.整天__________________
92.当地人__________________
93.在未来__________________
94.过去常常做某事__________________
95.接受教育__________________
96.很感激做某事__________________
四、重点句型
1.众志成城，可移山海。
____________________________________
2.对于他们来说呼吸，吃和说很难。
____________________________________
3.全球有超过十亿人正遭受着各类眼疾的困扰，其中约90%的病例是可以预防和治愈的。
____________________________________
4.当地的医生和护士会被邀请到飞机上学习眼部手术知识。
____________________________________
5.通过培训他们，我们希望更多人会从中受益。
____________________________________
6.您的工作真的很重要!
____________________________________
7.您还有什么想对我们的读者说的吗
____________________________________
8.我相信这次采访会帮助更多人了解并支持你们这项重要的工作。
____________________________________
9.去年，我的眼疾被治愈，这为我的生活带来了光明和色彩。
____________________________________
10.我能清晰地看到周围的世界，也拥有了更美好的未来。
____________________________________
11.再次感谢您改变了我的人生!
____________________________________
12.在奥比斯和其他志愿者的帮助下，世界各地许多有眼疾的病人的生活得到了改善。
____________________________________
13.但需要帮助和支持的不仅仅是人。
____________________________________
14.联合国儿童基金会于1946年联合国设立，旨在帮助处境困难的儿童和青少年。
____________________________________
15.此外，它与政府密切合作，制定帮助和保护儿童的方案。
____________________________________
16.通过其巨大的努力，联合国儿童基金会在为儿童创造更美好的世界方面取得了巨大进展。
____________________________________
17.这些问题使得那些儿童难以生活在安全环境中，并获得他们所需的东西。
____________________________________
18.它成立于1938年，是中国最古老，最有影响力的慈善机构治之一。
____________________________________
19.自成立以来，它做了许多很棒的事。
____________________________________
20.他说，儿童接受教育很重要，他希望村里所有的孩子都能学会读书鞋子。
____________________________________
21.她很喜欢上学，也很感激联合国儿童基金会对她的帮助。
____________________________________
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共22张PPT)
Unit 7 Charities
八年级
译林版2024
下
复习题纲答案
二、词性转换
1.operate(动词)操作/做手术--(名词)_____________(手术/操作)
2.medicine(名词)药--(形容词)_____________(医疗的)
3.organize(动词)组织--(名词)_____________(组织)
4.breath(名词)呼吸--(动词)_____________(呼吸)
5.interview(动词)采访--(名词)________________(采访者)--(名词)_____________(被采访者)
6.treat(动词)款待/治疗--(名词)_____________(款待/治疗)
7.patience(名词)耐心--(名词)_____________(病人)/(形容词)有耐心的
8.train(动词)训练--(名词)_____________(训练)
operation
medical
organization
breathe
interviewer
interviewee
treatment
patient
training
9.pride(名词)骄傲/自豪--(形容词)_____________(骄傲的/自豪的)
10.development(名词)发展 --(动词)_____________(发展)
11.dark(形容词)黑暗的--(名词)_____________(黑暗)
12.clear(形容词)清晰的--(副词)_____________(清晰地)
13.active(形容词)积极的--(名词)_____________(活动)
14.nature(名词)自然--(形容词)_____________(自然的)
15.power(名词)力量/权利--(形容词)_____________(有力量的)
16.close(形容词)亲密的/近的--(副词)_____________(密切地)
17.possible(形容词)可能的--(形容词)_____________(不可能的)
18.difficult(形容词)困难的--(名词)_____________(困难)
proud
clearly
activity
powerful
develop
darkness
natural
closely
impossible
difficulty
19.educate(动词)教育--(名词)_____________(教育)
20.influence(名词)影响--(形容词)_____________(有影响的)
21.begin(动词)开始--(名词)_____________(开端)
22.office(名词)办公室--(名词)_____________(官员)
education
officer
influential
beginning
三、重点短语
1.有需要的人__________________
2.全世界__________________
3.世界宣明会__________________
4.无国界医生__________________
5.例如(两种)__________________
6.听说__________________
7.(被)成立于__________________
8.数百万的__________________
9.天生/生来就有__________________
people in need
around the world
World Vision
Doctors Without Borders
for example/ such as
hear of
be founded
millions of...
be born with ...
10.唇裂问题_________________
11.提供某人某物__________________
12.免费手术__________________
13.医疗护理__________________
14.多亏了__________________
15.获得新生__________________
16.对某人的采访__________________
17.对...感兴趣__________________
18.告诉某人关于某事__________________
19.超过十亿__________________
lip problems
provide sb. with sth./ provide sth.to sb.
free operation
medical care
thanks to
be given a new life
an interview with ...
be interested in
tell sb. about sth.
over one billion
20.患有...__________________
21.不同种类的眼部问题__________________
22.90%的...__________________
23.医学治疗____________________
24.旨在...__________________
25.使用...去做某事__________________
26.在贫困地区__________________
27.做手术__________________
28.负担不起...__________________
29.去医院/看病_______________
suffer from...
different kinds of eye problems
90 percent of...
medical treatment
with the aim of/ aim to
use... to do sth.
in poor areas
do operations
can't afford to do sth.
go to hospital
30.被用来作为...__________________
31.培训中心__________________
32.在飞机上__________________
33.通过做某事__________________
34.从...中获利__________________
35.眼睛保健__________________
36.在我上一次出诊期间__________________
37.给...做手术__________________
38.很自豪做某事__________________
39.帮助人们重见光明__________________
be used as
training centre
on board
by doing sth.
benefit from...
eye care
during my last visit
operate on
be proud to do sth.
help people see again
40.现代医学__________________
41.继续做某事__________________
42....的名字__________________
43.根据...__________________
44.给某人写信__________________
45.向某人表达深深的谢意__________________
46.生活在黑暗中__________________
47.失去希望__________________
48.如此多的...__________________
49.在某人的生命中__________________
modern medicine
carry on with ...
the name of...
according to
write to sb.
express one's deep thanks to ...
live in the darkness
lose hope
so many...
in one's life
50.追寻我...的梦想__________________
51.依赖/依靠__________________
52.再次感谢__________________
53.一场交通事故__________________
54.两个月后__________________
55.除此之外__________________
56.为了...__________________
57.在...的帮助下__________________
58.帮助穷人__________________
59.分发___________________
follow my dream of...
rely on
thank you once again
a car accident
two months later
in addition to
so that
with the help of...
help the poor
hand out
60.筹款___________________
61.在灾区__________________
62.在学校大厅__________________
63.自然世界__________________
64.什么种类的工作__________________
65.努力/尽全力__________________
66.确保__________________
67.据说__________________
68.听起来像__________________
69.二战期间__________________
raise money
in disaster areas
at the school hall
natural world
what kind of work
make great efforts to
make sure
It said that ...
sound like
during World War II
70.被建立__________________
71.有力捍卫者__________________
72.紧急情况__________________
73.及时__________________
74.与...密切合作__________________
75.取得巨大进步__________________
76. 在病毒快速传播期间__________________
77.因为(+短语)__________________
78.自然灾害__________________
79.有困难做某事__________________
be set up
a powerful champion of...
emergency situations
in time
works closely with...
make great progress
during the fast spread of a virus
because of
natural disasters
have difficulty doing sth.
80.几乎没机会做某事__________________
81.和/以及__________________
82.医疗服务__________________
83.面对问题__________________
84.错失_______________
85.成长__________________
86.来自...的支持__________________
87.很幸运做某事__________________
88.我不这样认为__________________
89.起初__________________
have little chance to do sth.
as well as
health care
face problems
miss out on
grow up
support from...
be lucky to do sth.
I don't think so.
in the beginning
90.国内外__________________
91.整天__________________
92.当地人__________________
93.在未来__________________
94.过去常常做某事__________________
95.接受教育__________________
96.很感激做某事__________________
at home and abroad
all day
the local people
in the future
be grateful to do
receive education
used to do sth.
四、重点句型
1.众志成城，可移山海。
____________________________________
2.对于他们来说呼吸，吃和说很难。
____________________________________
3.全球有超过十亿人正遭受着各类眼疾的困扰，其中约90%的病例是可以预防和治愈的。
____________________________________
Help and support can move mountains.
It's difficult for them to breathe, eat and speak.
Over one billion people around the world are suffering from different kinds of eye problems, and about 90 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured.
4.当地的医生和护士会被邀请到飞机上学习眼部手术知识。
____________________________________
5.通过培训他们，我们希望更多人会从中受益。
____________________________________
6.您的工作真的很重要!
____________________________________
7.您还有什么想对我们的读者说的吗
____________________________________
8.我相信这次采访会帮助更多人了解并支持你们这项重要的工作。
____________________________________
Local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations.
By training them, we hope more people will benefit from this.
You're doing a really important job!
Is there anything else you'd like to say to our readers
I'm sure this interview will help more people understand I and support your important work.
9.去年，我的眼疾被治愈，这为我的生活带来了光明和色彩。
____________________________________
10.我能清晰地看到周围的世界，也拥有了更美好的未来。
____________________________________
11.再次感谢您改变了我的人生!
____________________________________
12.在奥比斯和其他志愿者的帮助下，世界各地许多有眼疾的病人的生活得到了改善。
____________________________________
Last year, my eye problem was cured, and this has brought light and colour to my life.
I can see the world around me clearly, and I have a better future.
Thank you once again for changing my life!
With the help of Orbis and its volunteers, the lives of many patients with eye problems all over the world are improved.
13.但需要帮助和支持的不仅仅是人。
____________________________________
14.联合国儿童基金会于1946年联合国设立，旨在帮助处境困难的儿童和青少年。
____________________________________
15.此外，它与政府密切合作，制定帮助和保护儿童的方案。
____________________________________
16.通过其巨大的努力，联合国儿童基金会在为儿童创造更美好的世界方面取得了巨大进展。
____________________________________
But it's not just people who are in need of help and support.
UNICEF was set up in 1946 by the UN to help children and young people in difficult situations.
Besides, it works closely with governments to develop programmes to help and protect children.
Through its great efforts, UNICEF is making great progress to create a better world for children.
17.这些问题使得那些儿童难以生活在安全环境中，并获得他们所需的东西。
____________________________________
18.它成立于1938年，是中国最古老，最有影响力的慈善机构治之一。
____________________________________
19.自成立以来，它做了许多很棒的事。
____________________________________
20.他说，儿童接受教育很重要，他希望村里所有的孩子都能学会读书鞋子。
____________________________________
These make it difficult for those children to live in a safe environment and get what they need.
It was founded in 1938. it's one of the oldest and most influential charities in China.
It has done a lot of wonderful things since it was founded.
He said it was important for children to receive education. He wanted all the children in the village to learn to read and write.
21.她很喜欢上学，也很感激联合国儿童基金会对她的帮助。
____________________________________
She enjoys school and is grateful to World Vision for helping her.
Thanks!
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