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2026年中考全真模拟试卷英语
一、单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. ________ 2026 CCTV Spring Festival was a great success this year.
A．A B．An C．The
2. — Have you learned to cook any dishes ________ the winter holiday
— Sure. I learned to cook noodles ________ my mother.
A．during; from B．from; for C．for; with
3. The AI robot ________ already ________ thousands of people at the Spring Festival Gala.
A．has; surprised B．have; surprised C．is; surprising
4. This is not my phone. ________ is the one with the blue case.
A．Me B．My C．Mine
5. — Do you know where ________ this new phone
— In a nearby shop.
A．did he buy B．does he buy C．he bought
二、补全对话（共2大题，满分20分）
（一）六选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从A-F中选择合适的句子，有一项多余。
A: Dr. Wang, I hear you help students manage stress. 6
B: Yes, students often ask me how to relax under pressure.
A: 7
B: Many feel stressed about grades and have no time for hobbies.
A: I understand. 8
B: You might feel tired even after sleeping, right
A: Exactly. What should I do
B: 9
A: That sounds helpful. More ideas
B: Yes. Try short relaxing exercises—even 5 minutes can help.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: 10
A．What causes the most stress for students
B．You’re welcome.
C．Can you share some tips with us
D．I often stay up late studying and feel sleepy in class.
E．Make a clear schedule to balance study and rest.
F．Did you go on a school trip a week ago
（二）情景对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话语境，在空白处填入合适语句，使对话完整通顺。
A: Good afternoon, doctor.
B: 11 , Tom. You look pale. 12
A: I have a bad stomachache and I feel sick.
B: 13
A: Yes, I did. My temperature is 38.2℃.
B: 14 did the pain start
A: It started this afternoon. I ate some cold food for lunch.
B: Oh, that’s probably the reason. Did you take any medicine
A: No, I didn’t. 15
B: You should drink some warm water, take this medicine three times a day, and have a good rest.
A: Thank you.
B: No problem.
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Zhang Wei is a “left-behind” child (留守儿童) in a village. His parents work in a big city far away. He lives with his grandparents. He used to feel very 16 , especially during festivals.
Everything changed when his school got some 17 computers and set up an “Online Reunion Room” last year. Now, every Saturday evening, Zhang Wei can have a video 18 with his parents.
He tells them about his school life and shows them his good test papers. His parents tell him stories about the city and remind him to listen to his grandparents. Seeing their 19 on the screen makes Zhang Wei very happy. Sometimes, he almost forgets they are not in the same room.
This project was started 20 a kind businessman. He wanted to help families stay connected. The village teachers also learned how to use the computers to help the children.
The “Online Reunion Room” has brought much 21 to the children and the elderly in the village. Zhang Wei’s grandparents are also happy because they can see their son and daughter-in-law and know they are 22
Zhang Wei works harder at school now. He wants to make his parents 23 . He says, “Even though my parents are not here, I can feel their love through the screen. Technology makes the world 24 .”
This story shows us that love and care can cross any distance. A simple video call can bring warmth and 25 to a family.
16. A．lonely B．angry C．busy
17. A．new B．old C．broken
18. A．game B．call C．lesson
19. A．hands B．faces C．feet
20. A．at B．in C．by
21. A．trouble B．joy C．news
22. A．safe B．famous C．different
23. A．proud B．worried C．surprised
24. A．larger B．smaller C．stranger
25. A．silence B．hope C．noise
四、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从方框内选择单词，每词只用一次，有两个多余选项。
A. quiet B. at C. but D. enjoy E. stories F. like G. well H. another I. together J. help K. sad L. when
26.____ 27.____ 28.____ 29.____ 30.____
31.____ 32.____ 33.____ 34.____ 35.____
五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 选择型阅读（A/B/C三篇）
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
A
Recently, students in Hongxing School have done a survey about whether students like to watch movies at home or in the cinema. Among 150 boys and 350 girls, 64% of the students like to watch movies at home. For one thing, they can spend less money. For another, they will have more choices of what to watch.
However, others prefer going to the cinema. From their point of view, they will have the chance to enjoy silver screens and hear excellent sound in the cinema, which can always give them a wonderful watching experience.
Personally speaking, watching movies in the cinema is a better choice. I can hang out with my friends and I feel really excited. At the same time, it’s a good way to develop friendship.
36. Students in Hongxing School did a survey about the ________ to watch movies.
A．prices B．seats C．places D．screens
37. Students who like to watch movies at home think they can ________.
A．feel excellent sound B．enjoy silver screens
C．have fewer choices D．spend less money
38. ________ students prefer going to the cinema.
A．180 B．126 C．54 D．320
39. The writer enjoys watching movies in the cinema because of the following EXCEPT ________.
A．feeling excited B．saving money
C．hanging out with friends D．developing friendship
40. From the passage, we can know ________.
A．most students like to watch movies in the cinema
B．students would rather go to the movies alone
C．silver screens can give students a wonderful watching experience
D．the writer prefers watching movies at home to develop friendship
B
In recent years, China has become a leader in new inventions, especially in technology. From high-speed trains to mobile payment, Chinese innovations (创新) are changing people’s lives and attracting worldwide attention.
China’s high-speed rail network is the longest in the world. The trains can run at speeds of up to three hundred and fifty kilometers per hour, making travel between cities much faster and more convenient. This technology has been exported (出口) to other countries, showing China’s growing influence in railway technology.
Mobile payment is another area where China leads. Apps like Alipay and WeChat Pay allow people to pay for almost anything with their phones. Even street vendors (小贩) and small shops accept mobile payments. This has made China a nearly cashless society.
Chinese companies are leaders in many fields. For example, Huawei excels (擅长) in 5G technology, Xiaomi in AI and smart devices, and BYD in electric vehicles (电车).
These achievements show how China has changed from a country that followed others to one that leads in innovation. With strong government support and many talented engineers and scientists, China will likely continue to be an important source of new inventions in the future.
41. How fast can China’s high-speed trains run
A．250 km/h. B．350 km/h. C．450 km/h. D．550 km/h.
42. What does the underlined word “This” in the third paragraph refer to
A．High-speed trains. B．Phones. C．5G technology. D．Mobile payment.
43. Which company is mentioned as a leader in electric vehicles
A．Xiaomi. B．Huawei. C．BYD. D．Dajiang.
44. What is the passage mainly about
A．China’s history of inventions.
B．Chinese people’s favorite brands.
C．Chinese companies around the world.
D．China’s recent technological innovations.
45. What is the best structure of this passage
A．① // ②③④ // ⑤
B．①② // ③④ // ⑤
C．①②③ // ④ // ⑤
D．①② // ③④⑤
C
Have you ever wondered why we say “mǎi dōngxi” (go shopping) or “yìjiàn xiāngzuǒ” (have different opinions) Many Chinese expressions have interesting stories behind them.
When we say “mǎi dōngxi”, it might come from two ancient markets in the Tang Dynasty—the East Market and the West Market in Chang’an. People often shopped at both, so the phrase came to mean “shopping”.
The phrase “yìjiàn xiāngzuǒ” uses “zuǒ” (left) to mean “different”. In old times, since most people were right-handed, using the left hand seemed different or strange. So “zuǒ” came to describe disagreement.
“Zuǒ” and “yòu” (right) also had to do with social position. “Yòu” often meant higher rank. But in some cases, “zuǒ” also meant to serve or protect others.
We also say “shàng cèsuǒ” (go up to the bathroom) and “xià chúfáng” (go down to the kitchen). In ancient house designs, the bathroom was in the northern part of the house and kitchen in the southern part. On maps, north is up and south is down. That’s how “shàng” and “xià” became connected to these rooms.
These sayings show how language keeps old customs alive.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。
46. The phrase “mǎi dōngxi” possibly came from two markets in ancient Chang’an.
47. “Yìjiàn xiāngzuǒ” means having the same opinion.
48. In ancient China, “yòu” always meant lower social position.
49. People say “shàng cèsuǒ” because bathrooms were usually in the southern part of a house.
50. This article explains the history behind some common Chinese phrases.
第二节 短文还原（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，将选项还原到文中，有一个多余选项。
During the winter holiday, I decided to learn a musical instrument. I chose the ukulele (尤克里里) because it looked fun and easier to start with. 51 My uncle gave me his old one and showed me a few basic chords (和弦). At first, my fingers hurt from pressing the strings, and the sounds were not very pleasant. 52 But I told myself to keep trying and I practiced a little every day. 53
I followed online tutorials (教程) and learned a simple song after a week. When I played it for my family, they clapped and smiled. 54 That encouraged me to keep going. Soon, I could play several songs and even sing along. I joined the school music club and played with other students. 55
Learning the ukulele taught me that progress takes time and practice. Now, playing music is a way for me to relax and express myself. I’m glad I didn’t give up in the beginning.
A．It was challenging but enjoyable.
B．I wanted to give up after the first day.
C．Their support made me more confident.
D．We performed together in the school show.
E．I practiced until my fingers got stronger.
F．My friend taught me some pop songs.
51.____ 52.____ 53.____ 54.____ 55.____
六、任务型阅读（共两大题，满分20分）
（一）匹配+填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，匹配段落主旨并完成填空。
Different places have different customs. Here are some interesting ones I’ve learned about.
56 In some parts of China, people don’t give clocks as gifts. This is because the word for “clock” sounds like “送终” which means attending a funeral. It’s considered bad luck.
57 When visiting a Japanese home, you should take off your shoes at the entrance. Slippers are usually provided for guests to wear inside the house.
58 In India, people often eat with their right hand. The left hand is considered unclean because it’s traditionally used for personal hygiene.
59 In Thailand, you shouldn’t touch people’s heads, even children’s. The head is considered the most sacred (神圣的) part of the body in Thai culture.
60 In Russia, when you’re invited to someone’s home, it’s polite to bring a small gift like flowers or chocolate. But never give an even number of flowers—that’s for funerals.
A．No head touching
B．Removing shoes
C．Eating with right hand
D．Gift-giving rules
E．No clock gifts
F．Bowing greetings
56.____ 57.____ 58.____ 59.____ 60.____
61. 根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。
Interesting cultural 66 ★In China, don’t give clocks as gifts because it sounds like a 67 word. ★In Japan, take off shoes before entering a 68 . ★In India, use only the 69 hand for eating. ★In Thailand, avoid touching people’s 70 as they’re considered sacred. ★In Russia, bring gifts but avoid even numbers of flowers.
（二）简答型任务阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Walking Backward: A Surprising Way to Improve Memory and Health
Need to remember facts fast before an exam Walking backward might help. UK scientists at the University of Roehampton studied 114 volunteers who watched a video. Afterward, one group walked forward, another walked backward, and a third stood still. All were then tested on the video. The backward-walking group scored two more correct answers than the others.
Why does this work The lead researcher, Aleksandar Aksentijevic, explains that time and memory are connected to space in our minds. Moving backward physically seems to help people remember the past more easily.
This simple activity isn’t just good for your brain. It is good for your body too. It’s more challenging than walking forward, burning more calories in a short time. It’s also easier on the knees and can help strengthen your spine (脊椎), reducing back pain. This may be why it’s a popular exercise among some older adults.
根据以上内容，回答下列问题。
62. What surprising activity might help improve short-term memory before a test
________________________________
63. How many volunteers took part in the UK study
________________________________
64. Which group performed best on the memory test about the video
________________________________
65. Who led this research study
________________________________
66. Besides the brain, what else can walking backward be good for
________________________________
七、书面表达（满分15分）
67. 教育部最新颁布劳动教育标准，要求初中学生掌握基本的烹饪技能。你认为学会做饭对我们有什么好处？请根据以下思维导图提示写一篇短文。
要求：（1）语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
（3）90~100词。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C
二、补全对话
（一）六选五
6.C 7.A 8.D 9.E 10.B
（二）情景对话（参考示例）
11.Good afternoon
12.What's wrong with you / What's the matter
13.Did you take your temperature
14.When
15.What should I do
三、完形填空
16.A 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.C
21.B 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.B
四、选词填空
26.B 27.D 28.H 29.A 30.E
31.C 32.F 33.I 34.J 35.L
五、阅读理解
A篇
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.B 40.C
B篇
41.B 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.A
C篇
46.T 47.F 48.F 49.F 50.T
短文还原
51.A 52.B 53.E 54.C 55.D
六、任务型阅读
（一）匹配+填空
56.E 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.D
66.customs 67.funeral 68.house 69.right 70.heads
（二）简答
62. Walking backward.
63. 114. / One hundred and fourteen volunteers.
64. The backward-walking group.
65. Aleksandar Aksentijevic.
66. It is good for our body. / It can burn calories, protect knees and strengthen the spine.
七、书面表达（参考范文）
Learning to Cook
Learning to cook is really meaningful for us. First, it helps us share housework with parents and show our love and thanks to them. Second, it can develop our ability to live independently. What’s more, cooking by ourselves means we can eat healthier food and save money.
Besides, cooking is also a fun skill. We can enjoy the pleasure of making delicious food. In a word, I hope all of us can learn some basic cooking skills.

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