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2026年江苏省连云港市灌南县部分校中考二模英语试题
一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Do you know that your brain can change and grow This is called neuroplasticity (神经可塑性). It means that the more you learn and practice, the stronger your brain becomes.
（1） For example, when you practise math every day, the parts of your brain that do math get better connected. This is why practice really does make perfect.
（2） If you stop using a skill, like speaking a foreign language, your brain may slowly lose those connections. That’s why it’s important to keep learning new things.
（3） Learning to play an instrument, solving puzzles, or even trying a new route to school can help your brain grow. The key is to challenge yourself.
（4） When you learn something hard and finally understand it, your brain releases a chemical that makes you feel happy. So learning is not only good for you — it also feels great!
（5） So keep practicing, keep learning, and watch your brain become stronger every day.
A．The same thing happens when you stop practising.
B．Scientists have found that sleep helps memory.
C．Your brain also enjoys a good challenge.
D．This can help you learn faster.
E．You can do many things to improve your brain.
F．There is a reward for hard learning.
G．Learning new skills is boring for most people.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.You ________ return the library books on time, or you’ll have to pay a fine.
A. must B. may C. can D. need
7.The little girl was so ________ that she solved the maths problem all by herself.
A. nervous B. brave C. smart D. shy
8.Using solar energy can ________ electricity without polluting the environment.
A. waste B. produce C. store D. lose
9.The plane will ________ in ten minutes. Please fasten your seat belt.
A. take off B. put off C. turn off D. show off
10.The new bridge over the river is a great ________ in our town’s development.
A. step B. sign C. symbol D. sight
11.My cousin learned some ________ skills like cooking and cleaning during the summer camp.
A. musical B. artistic C. practical D. traditional
12.________ many students showed interest in the robot club, the school decided to open more classes.
A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Until
13.The smart wristband ________ to help parents keep track of their children’s location.
A. designs B. is designed C. will design D. was designing
14.Look! The students ________ a tree planting activity near the river. Let’s join them.
A. organized B. will organize C. are organizing D. have organized
15.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________ —Sure. Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.
A. where is the nearest bank B. where the nearest bank is
C. how can I get to the bank D. how I can get to the bank
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
One day, a little boy found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly. He watched it every day, hoping to see the butterfly come out.
One morning, he saw a small （16） in the cocoon. The butterfly was trying to get out. It kept struggling (挣扎) for a long time, but it seemed （17） .
The boy felt sorry for it, so he decided to （18） . He took a pair of scissors and cut the cocoon open. The butterfly came out （19） , but its body was swollen (肿胀) and its wings were small.
The boy （20） it to fly, but it couldn’t. It just crawled (爬) around with tiny wings.
The boy was （21） and asked his mother why. His mother said, “The struggle to get out of the cocoon pushes the liquid (液体) into the butterfly’s wings. （22） that struggle, it can never fly.”
The boy learned an important （23） that day. Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our （24） . Without them, we cannot grow （25） .
That experience （26） the boy for the rest of his life. Whenever he faced a （27） problem, he remembered the butterfly. He knew he had to （28） it himself.
He grew up to be a strong and （29） person. He often told others, “Don’t be afraid of hard times. They are the （30） to your success.”
16.A. hole B. mark C. sign D. colour
17.A. easy B. useless C. impossible D. dangerous
18.A. wait B. help C. leave D. watch
19.A. suddenly B. bravely C. secretly D. easily
20.A. allowed B. ordered C. encouraged D. taught
21.A. excited B. angry C. confused D. pleased
22.A. For B. Without C. Through D. Against
23.A. lesson B. skill C. fact D. rule
24.A. study B. work C. life D. dream
25.A. quickly B. quietly C. lonely D. strong
26.A. saved B. changed C. controlled D. reminded
27.A. simple B. terrible C. common D. difficult
28.A. face B. avoid C. forget D. report
29.A. honest B. independent C. famous D. wealthy
30.A. keys B. tools C. parts D. steps
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Who Lives in the Deep Sea
The deep sea is dark, cold, and under great pressure. But many amazing animals live there.
The anglerfish (灯笼鱼) has a light on its head to attract prey. The giant squid (巨型乌贼) can grow longer than a school bus. The vampire squid (吸血鬼乌贼) is not a real squid but it can turn itself inside out to scare enemies.
Some deep sea animals make their own light. This is called bioluminescence (生物发光). They use it to find food, hide from enemies, or find a partner.
Scientists are still discovering new species every year. The deep sea is the largest living space on Earth, but we know more about Mars than about it.
31.What helps an anglerfish catch food
A. Its big mouth. B. Its strong teeth.
C. A light on its head. D. A long body.
32.What is special about the vampire squid
A. It is very large. B. It can produce light.
C. It can change its shape. D. It lives in very cold water.
33.What can we infer from the last sentence
A. Mars is easier to study.
B. The deep sea is very large.
C. We have been to Mars many times.
D. The deep sea is less known than Mars.
B
Last summer, I went to a small village in Yunnan with my parents. It was my first time visiting such a quiet place. There were no tall buildings or noisy streets, only green hills and clear rivers.
One day, I met an old man named Grandpa Li. He was a woodcarver (木雕师). He showed me his workshop. “I’ve been doing this for fifty years,” he said. “Every piece of wood has a story.”
He let me try carving a small bird. At first, my hands shook. The knife felt heavy. Grandpa Li smiled and said, “Take your time. The wood will teach you.”
After two hours, I finished my first woodcarving. It was not perfect, but I felt proud.
Before I left, Grandpa Li gave me a small wooden fish. “Remember,” he said, “patience and practice make a good carver.”
Now that little fish sits on my desk. Every time I see it, I think of him and the peace of that village.
34.How did the writer feel about the village
A. Noisy and boring. B. Modern and busy.
C. Quiet and beautiful. D. Crowded and dirty.
35.What did Grandpa Li teach the writer
A. How to tell stories. B. How to carve wood.
C. How to paint birds. D. How to use knives.
36.What does the writer keep on his desk now
A. A wooden bird. B. A wooden fish.
C. A carving knife. D. A photo of Grandpa Li.
37.What lesson did the writer learn
A. Art is easy to learn. B. Practice leads to success.
C. Old people are wise. D. Villages are better than cities.
C
In China, the art of paper cutting has a history of over 1,500 years. It is often used to decorate doors and windows during festivals.
“Paper cutting is not just about cutting paper,” says Ms. Chen, a master of this art. “You must think about the meaning behind each pattern. A fish means ‘more than enough every year’. A bat means ‘good luck’.”
Ms. Chen started learning paper cutting when she was seven. At first, she could only cut simple shapes. After years of practice, she can now cut a detailed dragon in just ten minutes.
Today, fewer young people are learning paper cutting. To change this, Ms. Chen gives free lessons in schools. “I want to pass on this treasure,” she says.
A student named Liu Wei says, “I thought it was old-fashioned, but after Ms. Chen’s class, I find it really fun. I want to design my own patterns.”
Ms. Chen believes that if more young people fall in love with it, paper cutting will never die.
38.What do fish patterns stand for in paper cutting
A. Good luck. B. Enough food. C. Long life. D. Happiness.
39.How does Ms. Chen try to save paper cutting
A. By selling her works. B. By teaching in schools.
C. By making videos. D. By writing books.
40.What do Liu Wei’s words show
A. Young people dislike traditional art.
B. Paper cutting is too hard to learn.
C. Ms. Chen’s class changed his mind.
D. Old art is not interesting.
41.What is the best title for the text
A. A Master’s Life Story B. The History of Paper Cutting
C. Keeping a Traditional Art Alive D. How to Cut Paper Dragons
D
Scientists have found a new way to clean up plastic pollution in the ocean—using robotic fish. These small robots are shaped like fish and swim in water. They “eat” microplastics (微塑料)—tiny pieces of plastic that are harmful to sea animals.
The robotic fish are about 3 cm long. They are made of a soft material that can absorb (吸收) plastic particles. They move their tails like real fish and can work for hours on one battery.
“We tested them in a pool and they collected more than 90% of the microplastics,” said Dr. Wang, the lead scientist. “Next, we want to try them in the sea.”
The robots are still in the early stage. They cannot clean up large areas yet. But scientists believe that in the future, thousands of them could work together like a team.
This invention gives hope to the world’s oceans. Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic enter the sea. Many sea birds and fish eat plastic by mistake and die. If the robotic fish succeed, they will save many lives.
42.What is the main purpose of the robotic fish
A. To swim like real fish. B. To collect microplastics.
C. To eat harmful bacteria. D. To help sea animals find food.
43.What material are the robotic fish made of
A. Hard plastic. B. Soft absorbent material.
C. Recycled metal. D. Natural rubber.
44.What did Dr. Wang say about the test result
A. The robots failed to work.
B. The robots need bigger batteries.
C. The robots collected most microplastics.
D. The robots can clean up the whole ocean.
45.What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Plastic pollution is getting worse.
B. The robotic fish are already in use.
C. The invention is very important.
D. Sea animals are dying from plastic.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
On May 5, 2026, the first “Green School” award was given to 20 schools in China. These schools have done excellent work in protecting the environment.
Students at these schools plant trees, sort waste, and save water and electricity. Some schools even grow vegetables on the roof.
“We collect rain to water our plants,” said Zhang Mei, a student from Nanjing. “And we use old bottles to make flower pots.”
Teachers say these activities help students understand the importance of nature. “When children learn to love the earth, they will grow into responsible adults,” said Mr. Li, a headmaster.
The government plans to expand the program to more schools next year. They hope that every student can become a little environmental protector.
(1) When was the first “Green School” award given _________________________________________
(2) What do students do with rain _________________________________________
(3) Who is Zhang Mei _________________________________________
(4) What does Mr. Li think these activities help children become _________________________________________
(5) What will the government do next year _________________________________________
六、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.
they pay for break down at the same time take part in easy set up with the help of look forward to turn into
(1) The old machine finally and stopped working.
(2) Many volunteers the beach cleaning activity last weekend.
(3) the local guide, we found the hidden waterfall.
(4) You cannot watch TV and do your homework . Focus on one thing.
(5) The children the coming school trip very much.
(6) We should what we use instead of wasting natural resources.
(7) The students a small library in their classroom to share books.
(8) Caterpillars (毛毛虫) can beautiful butterflies.
(9) The problem was than I thought. I solved it in five minutes.
(10) The kids enjoyed very much during the science museum visit.
七、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
48.All living things need water to survive. But in some parts of the world, clean water is hard to find. People have to walk for hours to get e （1） water for drinking and cooking.
Scientists are trying to help. They have created a special material that can take salt out of seawater. This is called desalination. It turns salty water into f （2） water.
However, this process costs a lot of e （3） . It is not cheap for poor countries. So researchers are looking for new w （4） to make it more affordable.
Another idea is to collect rainwater. In some dry a （5） like deserts, people build special tanks to store rainwater for the dry season.
Plants can also help. Trees and grass can p （6） the soil from drying out too quickly. When we p （7） more trees, we keep more water in the ground.
Every small action matters. Turning off the tap while brushing your teeth can s （8） litres of water every day. Fixing a dripping pipe also helps.
If we all work together, we can make sure that no one has to live w （9） clean water. Remember, water is life, and we should never w （10） it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
49.假如你是李华，初中生活即将结束，你校英文报“Memories & Dreams”栏目正在征集毕业感言。请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括：
（1）回顾一次难忘的经历；
（2）表达一份感恩的心情；
（3）展望一下未来的人生。
注意：
（1）词数90左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
How time flies! The three years has been filled with so many memories.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1~5.D、A、E、F、C
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.A
11.C
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.D
16~30.A、C、B、D、C、C、B、A、C、D、B、D、A、B、A
31~33.C、C、D
34~37.C、B、B、B
38~41.B、B、C、C
42~45.B、B、C、D
46.【小题1】
On May 5, 2026.
【小题2】
Collect rain to water plants.
【小题3】
A student (from Nanjing).
【小题4】
Responsible adults.
【小题5】
Expand the program.
47.【小题1】
broke down
【小题2】
took part in
【小题3】
With the help of
【小题4】
at the same time
【小题5】
are looking forward to
【小题6】
pay for
【小题7】
set up
【小题8】
turn into
【小题9】
easier
【小题10】
themselves
48.【小题1】
enough
【小题2】
fresh
【小题3】
energy
【小题4】
ways
【小题5】
areas
【小题6】
protect
【小题7】
plant
【小题8】
save
【小题9】
without
【小题10】
waste
49.Memories & Dreams
How time flies! The three years has been filled with so many memories. One unforgettable moment was the school sports meet. I nearly gave up, but my classmates cheered me on until the finish line. Their warm encouragement taught me never to quit and always believe in myself.
I am deeply grateful to my teachers. Their patience and kindness helped me grow, learn, and become a better person.
Looking ahead, I will face new challenges with courage and hope. I dream of becoming a person who brings warmth and help to others. Goodbye, my wonderful school, and hello to a brighter future!
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