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2026年五月高中段学校招生模拟考试英语试题
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
EBO-SE 99.17 Rating: 4.2 / 5.0 ★★★★☆ 505 reviews 315 want to buy 50+ bought last month Brand: Enabot EBO Model name: EBO-SE Special feature: Night vision (夜视) Product Details ★ EBO-SE is a robot that helps you take care of your pets. Using the EBO ROLA-PETARP, you can control where it goes and how fast it moves. It’s small and can move around your house, so you can check your home and pets at any time you want. ★ You can talk to your pets and watch them day and night. It has clear night vision and can charge (充电) itself, so it can keep watching all day long. ★ The pet camera can be used by more than one person, so your family can use it together. Just be careful about privacy when inviting others. ★ The pet camera saves videos and photos on a 32 GB memory card. You can add music into the videos through the app and share them online. It works with IOS and Android phones, but not with Windows or Mac computers. ★ What’s in the box: Robot×1, Charging dock (底座)×1, 32 GB Memory card× 1, Product instructions×1.
1. What is EBO-SE
A．A smart alarm. B．An electronic pet.
C．A small music player. D．A movable robot.
2. How many people bought this product last month
A．Over 50. B．About 100. C．315. D．505.
3. Which statement about EBO-SE is TRUE
A．It calls the police when there’s danger.
B．People have to charge it once a week.
C．The app can’t work on Mac computers.
D．Only two people can use it at the same time.
B
Jamal retied his running shoes for the third time. All month he’d been talking about his first 5K race and how he was going to come in first in his age group. Several of his friends from school had come out to watch or run the race too.
“You ready ” Christian asked.
“Yeah, no problem.” Jamal did a few warm-up stretches (热身) to cover up the fact that his hands were shaking. He’d trained for this race, but there were so many people both in the race and watching. What if he didn’t win his age group What if he tripped and fell
A whistle (哨声) blew and the starter called everyone to the starting line.
“I’ll try to keep you in sight,” Christian said, “but you’re a lot faster than I am.” He leaned closer. “I’m kind of just hoping I can finish the race without having to stop.”
Jamal clapped Christian on the back. “Don’t go out too fast and you’ll be fine. It doesn’t matter what place you finish in. The run is for a good cause.” The school was raising money for a teacher who had lost his house in a hurricane.
Christian nodded. “Right. Let’s do this for Mr. Martin.”
Jamal stood on the starting line and noticed Mr. Martin next to him.
“Thanks for getting so many of your classmates to come out today, Jamal.” Mr. Martin said. “No matter what place you come in, you’re a winner in my book.”
The starting buzzer sounded and Jamal took off, thinking of Mr. Martin’s words. After the first mile, Jamal glanced back and saw Christian grabbing (抓着) his side. He must have had a cramp (抽筋). Mr. Martin was still next to Jamal, matching his pace with each step.
“We’re all winners, right ” Jamal asked Mr. Martin between breaths.
Mr. Martin looked back at Christian and a few other students falling behind. “Every single one of you.”
Jamal nodded and ran back to Christian and the others. “Arms up over your heads and take long slow breaths,” Jamal said.
His friends listened.
“Good. Now move your arms again and focus on your breathing.” Jamal continued to coach his friends until he saw the finish line. “There’s the e on, guys. Let’s finish this together.”
They crossed the finish line as a group and found Mr. Martin waiting for them. “Why did you come back for us, Jamal ” Christian asked, still out of breath. “You could have won.”
“We are all winners,” Jamal said, smiling at Mr. Martin.
4. Why were Jamal’s hands shaking at first
A．Because he was warming up for the race.
B．Because he was too tired because of training.
C．Because he was too cold because of the weather.
D．Because he was very nervous as he wanted to win.
5. What advice did Jamal give Christian before the race
A．Stop if you feel tired.
B．Don’t go out too fast.
C．Run as fast as you can.
D．Follow Mr. Martin closely.
6. What was the purpose of the race
A．To help students build friendships.
B．To find the best runners in the school.
C．To raise money for a teacher in trouble.
D．To encourage the students to do exercise.
7. Why did Jamal run back to Christian and the others
A．He was told to offer help.
B．He was too tired to finish alone.
C．He wanted to show off his speed.
D．He wanted to win together with them.
C
Cities are growing, and green spaces are shrinking. But a new idea — “vertical forests” — is changing this. These are buildings covered with thousands of plants, turning concrete towers into living ecosystems.
The first vertical forest opened in Milan, Italy, in 2014. It has two towers, with over 900 trees and 20,000 smaller plants like bushes and flowers. The plants aren’t just for beauty. They absorb carbon dioxide (CO ), the gas that warms the planet, and release oxygen. They also block sunlight, keeping the buildings cool in summer and reducing the need for air conditioning.
But how do the plants survive (存活) Special systems water them through pipes hidden in the walls. The trees are chosen for their size, so they won’t grow too tall and damage the building. Roots are contained in strong pots to prevent them from breaking windows or walls.
Critics say vertical forests are expensive to build and maintain. However, supporters argue the benefits are worth it. In addition to fighting pollution, the forests attract birds and insects, bringing nature back to busy cities. “They show that humans and nature can live together in harmony,” says architect Stefano Boeri, who designed the Milan towers.
8. What is a “vertical forest”
A．A tower made entirely of concrete.
B．A large park in the middle of a city.
C．A building covered with many plants.
D．A forest where trees grow extremely tall.
9. What is one benefit of vertical forests mentioned
A．They make buildings look older and more traditional.
B．They reduce the need for air conditioning in summer.
C．They allow plants to grow much taller than normal.
D．They provide free food from fruit trees for people.
10. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．Why the roots are safe.
B．How tall the trees can grow.
C．Where the plants are placed.
D．How plants live in vertical forests.
11. What do supporters of vertical forests believe
A．They cost much but bring no good.
B．Only large cities can benefit from them.
C．They will replace all traditional buildings soon.
D．Humans and nature can live together peacefully.
D
You may know that octopuses have eight arms. But do you know they are super smart animals that can stay alive in the dangerous oceans In fact, there is something special about their bodies that help them live well.
The first surprising fact is that octopuses have three hearts. Why do they need three hearts instead of a single one ▲ . Two of them are called “gill (鳃) hearts”. Their work is to force blood through the gills where the blood takes in oxygen (O ). The third heart, the main heart, then takes this blood full of oxygen to the rest of the body to provide energy.
What is more wonderful about octopuses First, they have special blue blood that works perfectly with the three hearts. It helps octopuses get used to cold deep ocean places where air is not easy to find. Second, they can change their colors in less than one second to conceal their bodies from enemies. Third, they have nine brains: a central brain between their eyes and a tiny one in each arm. Each arm can think and move on its own to find food and touch things. This special body system (系统) makes them very smart and good at solving problems.
With their three hearts, blue blood, nine brains and quick color change, octopuses can move fast, catch food easily and escape from danger. This shows nature’s clever design and makes octopuses one of the most amazing animals in the sea.
12. Which of the following can be put in “ _▲___ ” in Paragraph 2
A．They can live in both cold and warm oceans.
B．These three hearts actually have different jobs.
C．Octopuses use their arms to catch food quickly.
D．Blue blood is another special characteristic of octopuses.
13. What does the underlined word “conceal” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Hide. B．Judge. C．Separate. D．Steal.
14. What can we know about octopuses from the passage
A．Only the central brain can control their arms.
B．The main heart mainly forces blood through the gills.
C．Their red blood helps them get used to cold deep ocean places.
D．Their special body characteristics help them survive in the ocean.
15. What is the best title for the passage
A．Food-catching Ways of Octopuses
B．The Dangerous Life in Deep Ocean
C．A Smart Animal with Special Bodies
D．The Secrets of Octopuses’ Blue Blood
第三部分 语言运用
一、单词拼写（共8小题）
根据首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
16. We enjoyed o________ at the party.
17. It’s spring now and the leaves on the trees t________ green.
18. Lucy is very smart and she always b________ her study and hobbies very well and makes both of them good.
19. Reducing waste can help us build a g________ and more beautiful community. Now, the waste in our community is less and less.
20. Don’t make an ________ (借口); just say sorry if you hurt someone’s feelings.
21. Mr. Wu is my new neighbor. He lives on the ________ (six) floor.（用所给词适当形式填空）
22. I ________ (真正地) love street dance. It makes me feel alive and free.
23. To prepare for the meeting, we need to ________ (整理) the chairs in the meeting room.
二、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom is a 14-year-old boy. He loves collecting things. He 24 (collect) stamps, coins and cards since he was five. Last year, he started collecting a new kind of thing — old maps.
Tom found his first old map at 25 street market. It was a map of Beijing from 1980. He paid only five yuan for it. “Why would anyone sell such a beautiful map for so little ” he thought.
After that, Tom spent every weekend 26 (visit) markets and shops. He collected maps of cities, mountains and even oceans. Some were very old. Some were 27 foreign languages.
From the map, Tom not only learned about different places, but also about history and culture. “Every map is a window to the world,” he said.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know why we sometimes forget things Scientists have found that sleeping plays an important role in memory.
During sleep, the brain (大脑) 28 (not rest). It is still busy working. It reviews the things we learned during the day. Then it 29 (decide) which information to keep and which to throw away. This 30 (call) “memory consolidation (巩固)”.
A study was done with two groups of students. The first group studied new words in the morning and then slept at night. The second group studied the same words in the evening and stayed awake all night. The next day, both groups 31 (test). The first group remembered 80% of the words. The second group remembered only 30%.
Scientists also found that the brain practices skills during sleep. A person who learned to play the piano improved 32 he had a night’s sleep, even without extra practice.
So if you want to remember things 33 (good), make sure you get enough sleep. Eight hours of sleep is usually the best for your brain.
三、选词填空
阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。
although, no matter, before, kept, more, through, received, few, express
Zanhua or Zanhuawei, has been part of the traditional practices and cultural expression of Xunpu women for more than 800 years. The floral (花卉的) art has been 34 in the small fishing village of Xunpu, in Quanzhou, Fujian province, where women wearing floral headdresses can be seen coming and going anywhere.
“It has long been a part of our tradition used to 35 our love for life and wishes for happiness,” says Huang Liyong, who opened a shop to provide headdresses (头饰), hoping to make the art more popular.
As a child, her grandmother often placed a headdress on her head 36 she went out, saying that good luck would follow her, according to Huang, who’s now in her 30s. “I also believe that when people wear the headdress, good things will happen,” Huang says.
However, in the early 2000s, Huang found 37 young people knew about the traditional art, Huang realized the need to protect the tradition. Huang has kept sharing Xunpu headdresses on social media site Xiaohongshu these years. “I was surprised that many people found me 38 the platform, and they shared their headdresses too, which brought me more customers,” she says.
The rising popularity of its floral headdresses has put Xunpu on the tourist map, which attracts foreign visitors as well. According to Huang Xiangdong, a senior village official, Xunpu 39 more than 7 million visitors by November. The number reached 430,000 visitors during the National Day holiday in early October, more than double the arrivals during the same period last year.
Huang Liyong is proud to see the headdress tradition return, and says that many young people not only wear the headdress, but also learn about its culture and pass it onto people around them. “Since I was a child, my elders have always told me that 40 how hard life gets, as long as there are flowers in your hair, life won’t be too difficult,” Huang says.
四、阅读表达
Many teenagers love playing video games. But how much time do they spend on them A recent survey asked 500 students about their gaming habits.
The results showed that 68% of the students played video games every day. On weekdays, they spent about 1.5 hours playing games. On weekends, that number went up to 3 hours. Most students said they played games to relax and have fun. Some said they played to connect with friends online.
However, experts warn that too much gaming can be harmful. It may lead to poor grades, lack of exercise and sleep problems. They suggest that teenagers should set time limits and find other hobbies, such as sports, reading or drawing.
In my opinion, video games are not all bad. They can train our brain and improve our reaction (反应) speed. The key is to play in moderation (适度). If we can control the time we spend on games, we can enjoy them safely.
41. How many students played video games every day (no more than 3 words)
________
42. How long do most students play video games every week (no more than 10 words)
________
43. Should teenagers play video games or not Why
________
44. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________
45. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
________
第四部分 书面表达（满分20分）
46. 为了丰富英语作业形式、提升学习兴趣，你校英文报正在开展以“English Homework Helps Me LEVEL UP!”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。
English homework helps me LEVEL UP! What kind of English homework do you like best Write and share! Send it to happyhomework@.
提示要点：
1. 从六类英语作业中选择你最喜欢的一类，并简述原因；
2. 分享一次你完成这类作业的具体经历；
3. 谈谈你从这次作业中得到的收获。
要求：
1. 文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息；
2. 词数100词左右；可适当发挥。
English Homework Helps Me LEVEL UP!
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解（1-15）
1.D 2.A 3.C
4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D
8.C 9.B 10.D 11.D
12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C
二、单词拼写
16. ourselves 17. turn 18. balances 19. greener 20. excuse
21. sixth 22. truly 23. arrange
三、语法填空
24. has collected 25. a 26. visiting 27. in
28. doesn’t rest 29. decides 30. is called 31. were tested
32. after 33. better
四、选词填空
34. kept 35. express 36. before 37. few 38. through
39. received 40. no matter
五、阅读表达
41. 340 students.
42. About 13.5 hours.
43. They can play moderately. Because proper games are relaxing but too much is harmful.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
44. 他们建议青少年设定时间限制，并培养运动、阅读、画画等其他爱好。
45. Playing Video Games Properly（标题合理即可）
六、书面表达 参考范文
范文一
English Homework Helps Me LEVEL UP!
My favorite English homework is listening practice. It is fun and helps me improve my listening skills.
Last week, our teacher asked us to listen to an English story and retell it. I listened carefully again and again and finally finished the task well.
From this homework, I become more confident in English listening. I also learn many new words. English homework truly helps me make progress.
范文二
English Homework Helps Me LEVEL UP!
I like English speech homework best. It not only improves my spoken English but also builds my courage.
Last Monday, I prepared a short speech about my hobby. I practiced it many times after class. When I spoke in class, I did a great job.
This experience lets me speak English more fluently. I realize practice makes perfect. I will keep working hard on English.

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