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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期末素养提升培优卷冀教版（新教材）
注意事项：
本试卷满分120分；考试时间100分钟。
2．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在指定位置。
3．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸上的非答题区域均无效。
4．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸上的非答题区域均无效。
5．考试结束后，请将试卷交回。
Ⅰ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1．Your new pants are too long. You should ask a ________ for help.
A．doctor B．tailor C．postman D．singer
2．________ late for class again! The teacher will be angry.
A．Not be B．Don’t be C．Be not D．Doesn’t be
3．The girl thought for a moment and finally ________ to accept the gift.
A．decide B．will decide C．decided D．decides
4．Li Ming didn’t say ________ at the meeting. He just kept quiet!
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
5．There _______ someone outside. He is holding _______ umbrella in his hand.
A．is; the B．are; an C．is; an D．are; the
6．— Boys, who can think of a word that rhymes with “kite”
— I can, Miss Johns. It’s “________”.
A．weight B．street C．polite D．sweet
7．Here are different kinds of delicious foods. Help ________, children.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourselves
8．After years of practice, his ________ in the piano competition made him happy.
A．feeling B．behaviour C．present D．success
9．—Never walk on the left of the road, boy.
—Thanks. I________ next time.
A．will B．can’t C．don’t D．won’t
10．Walk ________ the street, and you will see the supermarket on your left.
A．along B．through C．across D．over
11．Lily often ________ at school early, but yesterday she ________ late.
A．arrived; arrives B．arrived; arrived C．arrives; arrives D．arrives; arrived
12．—How was your school trip last week
—________
A．It’s a big city. B．It was great. C．I’m fine. D．I like it very much.
13．My father goes jogging ________ the Fengcheng River for an hour in the morning.
A．across B．over C．through D．along
14．—Can you see ________ in the box
—Yes, there are some apples and I like eating them.
A．anyone B．something C．anything D．everyone
15．We often take a walk ________ the lake to enjoy the beautiful views.
A．in B．under C．along D．over
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs Wang is an 83-year-old lady. Now she lives in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu. People often ask her how she can stay 16 in her life. Mrs Wang says everyone 17 be long-lived if they eat healthy food and 18 some exercise every day.
As she says, first, 19 is very important. She always has a glass of milk, one egg and some beef at about 8 a.m. Because these things give her enough energy and protein (蛋白质). So she doesn’t often feel 20 in the morning. Then, she doesn’t have too much meat for lunch and dinner. Instead, she likes having more vegetables and rice. And after meals, she usually has an apple or a banana. She thinks vegetables and fruit can help her stay fit.
Exercise is another 21 thing. Mrs Wang 22 plays tai chi or goes for walks with her friends for half an hour every day. Her children always 23 about her health and safety, so they ask her to stay at home. But she says no to them because doing exercise not only 24 a good body to her, but also makes her 25 .
16．A．clean B．healthy C．lucky D．quiet
17．A．must B．should C．can D．need
18．A．do B．make C．follow D．learn
19．A．dinner B．lunch C．supper D．breakfast
20．A．interesting B．tired C．relaxed D．funny
21．A．bad B．real C．important D．different
22．A．even B．either C．only D．never
23．A．think B．talk C．worry D．know
24．A．brings B．takes C．helps D．asks
25．A．sad B．cool C．worried D．happy
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Scientists (科学家) find that music is important in preparing for a sports game. They say that listening to the right music helps people train hard (努力训练) and feel good after training. A lot of sportspeople now use music to help them prepare for sports games.
Listening to the right music is important for all of us. We all know that doing some exercise is important, but many of us don’t like doing it. Listening to music can make exercise interesting, and help people keep doing it. Every evening I go running for exercise. Maybe I can make my exercise fun and easy this evening by listening to some music.
But not all sportspeople like listening to music in their training or games. One sportsman says that he needs to concentrate (集中注意力) before a game, but he can’t do it when he is listening to music.
26．Listening to the right music can help sportspeople ________.
A．eat well B．sleep well
C．finish training quickly D．prepare for a sports game
27．Why is it important for us to listen to the right music
①All the sportspeople like listening to music in their training or games.
②It makes exercise fun.
③It helps people keep exercising.
④It helps people remember happy things.
A．①② B．③④
C．②③ D．②④
28．What does the writer do every evening
A．He runs. B．He swims.
C．He plays tennis. D．He plays basketball.
29．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Doing well in a game. B．Doing training for a game.
C．Knowing more about a game. D．Concentrating before a game.
30．What’s the best title for the text
A．Fun Sports B．Music and Sports
C．Relaxing Music D．Exercise and Health
B
www. Pet Fashion (时装) Show! Do you love animals Do you have a cute pet Do you want to show your pet in its cool clothes Come and join our Pet Fashion Show. It happens in June every year. This year it is on 14th June.* Pets wear their cool clothes and show themselves with their owners (主人). See which pets win the prizes (奖品) for their looks. Also, all the money from our ticket sales goes to help save animals in need. * Come and join us at the big green field in Yangzi Park on Saturday. The show runs from 2:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon, but you are welcome to stay later to meet all our animal stars and take photos with them. You may want to know: Prizes: Winners get a pet-friendly gift basket and a video of the show! How to join: Send your pet’s name and a photo to petsandfashion@ (before 8th June)! Lucy Green
31．How often does the Pet Fashion Show happen
A．Once a year. B．Twice a year. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month.
32．Where does the money from ticket sales go
A．It helps buy the prizes. B．It helps improve Yangzi Park.
C．It helps save animals in need. D．It helps encourage the pet owners.
33．How long is the Pet Fashion Show
A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. D．Five hours.
34．If you and your pet want to join the Pet Fashion Show, you should ________.
A．make a call B．send an email C．go to Yangzi Park D．share a video online
35．Which of the following people may join the Pet Fashion Show
A．Eric: I’m afraid of being around animals.
B．Tina: I dislike pets because they are playful.
C．Mike: I enjoy dressing my cat in beautiful clothes.
D．Tammy: I have to take my dog to the hospital on 14th June.
C
Many schools, especially primary schools set up new sports clubs to make school life more fun. Students can choose two favourite clubs at Zhongxing Road Primary School in Beijing.
Taekwondo (跆拳道)Children love poomsae (品势) and kicking (踢腿) in the class. They learn how to protect themselves and make themselves strong. We have Taekwondo uniforms and you needn’t wear shoes in class.★ For students from Grades 3 to 6 ★ 17:00-17:45 Mondays and Thursdays Archery (射箭)Archery is a sport for students who like to challenge themselves. Students learn focus and patience.★ For students from Grades 5 to 6 ★ 16:50-17:40 Wednesdays
Rope skipping (跳绳)You can try out different ways to skip rope. If you want to join us, please take your rope and wear your sports shoes.★ 1st and 2nd grades meet Tuesdays 4-5 pm ★ 3rd and 4th grades meet Wednesdays 4-5 pm ★ 5th and 6th grades meet Fridays 4-5 pm Rollerblading (轮滑)It is a fun activity and helps you keep good balance. For beginners, you need a pair of roller-blades, a helmet, elbow pads and knee pads.★ For students from Grades 1 to 3 ★ 17:00-18:00 Tuesdays
36．Students need to wear helmets when they join ________ club.
A．Taekwondo B．rope skipping C．archery D．rollerblading
37．The girl Li Na is in Grade 3, and she is free after school on Wednesday. What club can she join
A．Taekwondo. B．Archery. C．Rope skipping. D．Rollerblading.
38．What can we know about Taekwondo
A．This is a 45-minute class for students. B．Students can have the class on Wednesday.
C．Students can learn focus and patience. D．Students need to wear sports shoes.
39．What does the text mainly tell us
A．It tells us the ways to keep safe. B．It tells us new sports clubs in the primary school.
C．It tells us how to keep healthy. D．It tells us the PE class of this school.
40．Where can we see the text
A．www.Chinadaily./travel B．www..cn/sports
C．www..cn/space D．www..cn/cooking
D
Butterflies are the most beautiful insects (昆虫) on our planet. Their colorful wings, flying from one flower to another, bring fun to people of all ages. However, they are in big trouble now. Since 2000, the number of butterflies has dropped by almost a quarter.
Collin Edwards, who works at the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, led a study on this worrying situation. Volunteers play an important role in understanding the situation. They love butterflies and help monitor (监视) them. Monitoring here means carefully watching and taking notes of their numbers, living places, and behaviors. This helps scientists like Edwards find out what’s going on.
Three main things are causing the number of butterflies to reduce. First, their homes are disappearing. As cities grow and forests are cut down, butterflies’ homes are destroyed. Second, pesticides (杀虫剂) are a big problem. Pesticides are used to kill harmful insects, but they also harm butterflies and other helpful insects. Third, climate change is making things worse. The Earth is getting warmer. This changes the places where butterflies can live. Some of the plants they depend on might die because of the warmer climate.
_________ A simple way is to plant flowers. They are good for butterflies in our gardens. These flowers not only provide butterflies with food but also offer them a safe place. We can also tell people to use fewer pesticides and protect butterflies’ living places. By doing these things, we can help save the butterflies.
41．Which picture best shows the change in butterfly population since 2000
A．B．C．D．
42．Why do volunteers monitor butterflies
A．To sell butterflies to scientists.
B．To train butterflies to live in cities.
C．To catch and collect butterflies for research.
D．To record their numbers, living places, and behaviors.
43．How does the writer organize the information in Paragraph 3
A．By listing causes and explaining each one. B．By telling a story about beautiful butterflies.
C．By describing different events in time order. D．By comparing butterflies with other insects.
44．Which of the following can be put in “_________” in Paragraph 4
A．Planting flowers is the only way to save butterflies.
B．Protecting butterflies requires global government action.
C．There is something we can do to help protect butterflies.
D．Scientists have already solved the butterfly population crisis.
45．Where is this passage most probably from
A．A storybook. B．An art magazine C．A guidebook D．A science magazine
第二节 短文还原。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What do you think is the best place to relax in your city at weekends 46
Frank thinks Blue Moon Theatre is the best place to relax in his city although it is a little noisy there. 47 It has the most comfortable seats and plays the best music. He goes there to watch movies with his friends two or three times a month.
48 She goes there for a walk three to five times a month. Sometimes she goes there to play badminton. It is her favourite sport. And sometimes she goes there to skate with her brother.
Alan thinks Red Star Library is the best place to relax in his city at weekends. 49 There is a computer room in the library. People can watch videos on it. Every Saturday after he finishes his piano lessons in Green Piano Club, 50
A．People can read all kinds of books there.
B．I think the best place is the park near my home.
C．Blue Moon Theatre is not far from his home.
D．Zhao Min thinks the best place to relax in her city is Cunjin Park.
E．she loves reading books.
F．he goes to the library to read books with his father.
G．Here are three students’ ideas.
Ⅳ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Millie: Hey, Bob! How’s it going
Bob: Oh, all right. 51
Millie: That’s great! Everyone needs friends.
Bob: But I don’t know how. 52
Millie: Yes, I think you should talk more often with people who you want to make friends with.
Bob: OK, thanks for your advice. 53
Millie: Go ahead, please. I’m happy to help you.
Bob: Should I try to get their phone numbers
Millie: Yes, you should. Friends need to communicate with each other often.
Bob: Then I won’t be afraid to ask for their phone numbers. 54
Millie: I think the kind and polite persons would be better. I’ve made two new friends this month.
Bob: Wow, that’s amazing. 55
Millie: Good luck to you. Goodbye.
Bob: Goodbye.
A．I have one more question.
B．I’m trying to make friends.
C．I’m too shy to make friends.
D．Can you give me some advice
E．What do you think of my friends
F．What kind of person should my friends be
G．I didn’t know making friends would be so easy.
V. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的任务。
Nowadays, many places in China, such as Chongqing, have started the spring vacation. This vacation is mainly for primary and middle school students. Most schools give students three days off in early April. Zaozhuang puts the vacation around May Day, so students can enjoy a longer holiday. And schools can’t give any written homework to students.
Many teachers and parents agree that this plan is good for students’ bodies and minds. Students say they are really looking forward to this special vacation. It encourages students to go out to enjoy nature, play sports or practice their hobbies, like painting. What’s more, the spring vacation helps students keep a balance between study and rest. It helps students have energy again for the rest of the school term.
However, there is a problem. Some parents don’t have time to look after their children during the vacation. To solve this problem, most cities offer care services to help working parents. So there’s no need to worry about it.
56．Who is the spring vacation mainly for
57．Do many teachers and parents think the plan is good for students
58．What do most cities offer to help working parents
59．List two advantages (好处) of the spring vacation according to the passage.
60．What do you want to do during your spring vacation （开放性题目）
Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。
Tai Chi, also known as Tai Chi Chuan, is an old and great Chinese martial art. It has a history of about 2000 years, and it is 61 (仍然) popular today.
We move our bodies 62 (缓慢地) when we do Tai Chi. Each 63 (步骤) is important. Tai Chi is different from other sports. Learning Tai Chi helps us understand more about the great culture of China. 64 (任何人) can benefit from practicing it. It is not for competing.
We Chinese like to practice Tai Chi, especially in the early morning both on 65 (工作日) and weekends. We usually do it in the parks. We believe that doing Tai Chi can give us more energy and make us healthier. 66 (然而), not all people have the time to do Tai Chi in public places. Some people start to learn Tai Chi 67 (在线的) at home. They watch videos and 68 (/ f l /) the instructions. Also, Tai Chi is a great gift China shares with the world. Many foreigners like it because it helps them 69 (放松) and it is good for both body and mind.
So if you want to find true peace and balance in life, Tai Chi will be a 70 (完美的) exercise!
Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分15分）
71．假如你是李华。为了庆祝学校的“健康活动月”，你校英语社团开展了以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为题的征文活动。请你结合下图所示内容，写一篇英语短文投稿，介绍一下中学生应该如何做才能保持健康的生活习惯。
写作要求：
（1）用上所给提示，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的学生姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数60左右。
How to Live a Healthy Life
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：你的新裤子太长了。你应该向一位裁缝寻求帮助。
doctor医生；tailor裁缝；postman邮递员；singer歌手。根据“Your new pants are too long.”可知，裤子太长需要修改，推测出应该找裁缝帮忙。应填tailor。
2．B
【解析】句意：不要再上课迟到了！老师会生气的。
Not be结构不完整；Don’t be不要，祈使句否定结构；Be not语序错误；Doesn’t be助动词错误。根据“…late for class again!”可知，此处为否定祈使句，表示命令或警告，且使用形容词短语be late for，意为“迟到”，故此处结构为Don’t + be动词原形。
3．C
【解析】句意：女孩想了一会儿，最后决定接受这份礼物。
and连接两个并列的谓语动词，前面的thought是think的过去式，后面的动词也应用过去式decided。
4．B
【解析】句意：李明在会上什么也没说。他只是保持安静！
something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything一切。根据“didn’t”可知本句为否定句，否定句中表示“任何事”应用anything。
5．C
【解析】句意：外面有人。他手里拿着一把伞。
第一空：there be句型遵循“就近原则”，someone（某人）是单数不定代词，因此be动词用 is。 第二空：umbrella是可数名词单数，此处表示 “一把伞”，是泛指；且umbrella 的发音以元音音素/ /开头，因此要用不定冠词an。
6．C
【解析】句意：——男孩们，谁能想到一个和kite押韵的词？——我可以，约翰斯小姐。是polite。
weight重量；street街道；polite礼貌的；sweet甜的。kite发音为/ka t/，polite发音为/p la t/，两者元音及后续辅音发音相同，构成押韵。
7．D
【解析】句意：这里有各种各样的美味食物。孩子们，请你们自便。
you你/你们；your你的/你们的；yours你的/你们的；yourselves你们自己。固定搭配help oneself意为“请自便”，根据称呼语“children”可知对象是复数，反身代词应用 yourselves。
8．D
【解析】句意：经过多年练习，他在钢琴比赛中的成功让他很高兴。
feeling感觉；behaviour行为；present礼物；success成功。根据“made him happy”以及语境可知，此处指比赛取得成功，应填success。
9．D
【解析】句意：——孩子，永远不要走在路的左边。——谢谢，我下次不会了。
will将会；can’t不能；don’t不；won’t将不。根据“next time”可知，此处表示以后不会做了，应用一般将来时的否定结构，简短回答用won’t。
10．A
【解析】句意：沿着这条街走，你就会看到超市在你的左边。
along沿着；through穿过（内部）；across穿过（表面）；over在……上方。根据句意可知，此处指沿着街道走，超市在左侧，“along”符合语境。
11．D
【解析】句意：莉莉经常很早到学校，但是昨天她迟到了。
第一空根据频度副词often可知应用一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用arrives；第二空根据时间状语yesterday可知应用一般过去时，谓语动词用arrived。故选D。
12．B
【解析】句意：——上周你的学校旅行怎么样？——它很棒。
问句询问过去旅行的情况，时态为一般过去时，答语需针对旅行进行评价且保持时态一致。A项时态为现在时且指代地点；C项用于回答身体状况问候；D项时态为现在时表达喜好；B项为一般过去时且评价旅行情况，符合语境。
13．D
【解析】句意：我的父亲早上沿着凤城河慢跑一个小时。
across横跨，穿过；over在……上方；through穿过（内部）；along沿着。此处指“沿着”河边慢跑，应填along。
14．C
【解析】句意：——你能看见盒子里的任何东西吗？——是的，有一些苹果，我喜欢吃它们。
anyone任何人；something某事/某物；anything任何事/任何物；everyone每个人。根据答语“there are some apples”可知询问的是物体，排除指人的anyone和everyone；且该句为一般疑问句，通常用anything而不是something。
15．C
【解析】句意：我们经常沿着湖散步以欣赏美丽的景色。
in在……里面；under在……下面；along沿着；over在……上方。根据“take a walk”和“the lake”可知，散步通常是在湖边沿着湖走，along符合语境。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文介绍了83岁的王太太分享的健康长寿秘诀，包括健康饮食和坚持锻炼。
【解析】16．句意：人们经常问她如何在生活中保持健康。
下文她分享健康生活方式，stay healthy“保持健康”，healthy“健康的”符合。clean“干净的”，lucky“幸运的”，quiet“安静的”，均与健康主题不符。
17．句意：王太太说如果每天吃健康食物并做一些锻炼，每个人都能长寿。
表示可能性，can“能”符合。must“必须”，should“应该”，need“需要”，均与可能性不符。
18．句意：每天做一些锻炼。
上文提到健康饮食和锻炼是长寿的关键，do some exercise“做锻炼”，do“做”符合。make“制作”，follow“跟随”，learn“学习”，均与锻炼搭配不当。
19．句意：首先，早餐非常重要。
下文她早上8点喝牛奶吃鸡蛋，breakfast“早餐”符合。dinner“晚餐”，lunch“午餐”，supper“晚餐”，均与早上时间不符。
20．句意：所以她早上不常感到累。
上文牛奶鸡蛋提供能量，不常感到“累”，tired“疲倦的”符合。interesting“有趣的”，relaxed“放松的”，funny“有趣的”，均与能量充足后的状态不符。
21．句意：锻炼是另一件重要的事情。
上文健康饮食重要，锻炼也“重要”，important“重要的”符合。bad“坏的”，real“真实的”，different“不同的”，均与重要性不符。
22．句意：王太太每天要么打太极，要么和朋友散步半小时。
描述她日常锻炼的选择，either...or...“要么……要么……”，either“要么”符合，表示两种活动中的一种。even“甚至”，only“仅仅”，never“从不”，均与选择关系不符。
23．句意：她的孩子们总是担心她的健康和安全。
孩子们因为关心母亲，所以“担心”她的健康和安全，worry about“担心”，worry“担心”符合。think“思考”，talk“谈论”，know“知道”，均与担心不符。
24．句意：因为做锻炼不仅给她带来一个好身体。
brings sb. a good body“给某人带来好身体”，brings“带来”符合，表示锻炼的积极效果。takes“拿走”，helps“帮助”，asks“问”，均与“带来益处”的含义不符。
25．句意：还让她快乐。
上文锻炼的好处，makes her happy“让她快乐”，happy“快乐的”符合。sad“悲伤的”，cool“酷的”，worried“担心的”，均与积极感受不符。
26．D 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了音乐对运动的影响，包括帮助运动员备赛、让普通人的锻炼更有趣，同时也提到了部分运动员不适合在训练或比赛中听音乐的情况。
【解析】26．根据第一段“Scientists find that music is important in preparing for a sports game.”可知，听合适的音乐能帮助运动员为体育比赛做准备。
27．根据第二段“Listening to music can make exercise interesting, and help people keep doing it.”，听合适的音乐能让锻炼变得有趣（②），并帮助人们坚持锻炼（③）；①表述错误，因为第三段提到“not all sportspeople like listening to music in their training or games”；④文中未提及，因此正确选项为②③。
28．根据第二段“Every evening I go running for exercise.”可知，作者每晚跑步。
29．根据第三段“One sportsman says that he needs to concentrate before a game, but he can’t do it when he is listening to music.”可知，“it”指代比赛前集中注意力。
30．文章主要讲述音乐和体育之间的关系，“Music and Sports”作为标题最合适。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文是一则宠物时装秀的广告，介绍了活动时间、地点、门票收入用途、奖品及报名方式。
【解析】31．第一段指出：“It happens in June every year.”，说明每年一次。
32．第二段指出：“all the money from our ticket sales goes to help save animals in need.”，说明门票收入用于救助有需要的动物。
33．第三段指出：“The show runs from 2:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon”，共3小时。
34．“How to join”部分指出：“Send your pet’s name and a photo to petsandfashion@”，说明通过发送电子邮件报名。
35．第一段指出：“Do you want to show your pet in its cool clothes ”，Mike喜欢给猫穿漂亮衣服，符合活动主题。
36．D 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京中兴路小学为丰富校园生活开设的4个体育俱乐部（跆拳道、射箭、跳绳、轮滑），包括各俱乐部的招生年级、活动时间、活动内容和注意事项，学生可从中选择两个自己喜欢的俱乐部。
【解析】36．根据表格中Rollerblading部分的描述“For beginners, you need... a helmet...”：参加轮滑俱乐部需要佩戴头盔。
37．表格中Rope skipping 部分的信息“3rd and 4th grades meet Wednesdays 4-5 pm”：三、四年级周三下午 4-5点集合，Li Na是Grade 3（三年级）且Wednesday（周三）有空，符合条件。
38．根据Taekwondo部分的时间“17:00-17:45”计算可知课程时长为45分钟，A项正确。
39．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了北京中兴路小学为学生开设的四个新体育俱乐部（跆拳道、射箭、跳绳、轮滑）的具体信息。
40．本文内容是关于小学体育俱乐部的介绍，目标读者是学生和家长，主题属于体育类，选项B“儿童新闻网站的体育版块”最符合文章来源。
41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了自2000年以来蝴蝶数量下降近四分之一的现象，分析了导致下降的三个主要原因，并提出了简单的保护措施。
【解析】41．根据第一段“Since 2000, the number of butterflies has dropped by almost a quarter.”可知，蝴蝶数量自2000年以来下降了约四分之一。因此，正确的图表应显示数量呈下降趋势，故选B。
42．根据第二段“Monitoring here means carefully watching and taking notes of their numbers, living places, and behaviors.”可知，志愿者监测蝴蝶是为了记录它们的数量、栖息地和行为。故选D。
43．第三段以“Three main things are causing...”开头，然后分别列出三个原因：“First, their homes are disappearing”栖息地消失、“Second, pesticides are a big problem”杀虫剂、“Third, climate change is making things worse”气候变化，并逐一解释。这是“列举原因并分别说明”的结构。故选A。
44．第四段首先提出“A simple way is to plant flowers...”，说明该段在介绍人们可以采取的行动。因此，空格处需要一个承上启下的句子，引出具体做法。选项C“There is something we can do to help protect butterflies.”最合适。故选C。
45．文章内容涉及昆虫数量变化、科学研究、环境因素分析等，语言客观、信息详实，最可能出自科学杂志。故选D。
46．G 47．C 48．D 49．A 50．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了三位学生对于周末在城市中放松的最佳地点的不同看法及理由。
【解析】46．文章第一段“What do you think is the best place to relax in your city at weekends ”以及下文分别列举了Frank、Zhao Min和Alan三人的观点，此处应引出下文三位学生的想法。选项G“Here are three students’ ideas.”起到承上启下的作用。
47．文章第二段“Frank thinks Blue Moon Theatre is the best place to relax in his city although it is a little noisy there.”和后文“It has the most comfortable seats and plays the best music.”表明本段关于Frank和剧院，此处应补充与蓝月亮剧院相关的信息。选项C“Blue Moon Theatre is not far from his home.”承接上下文。
48．文章第三段“She goes there for a walk three to five times a month. Sometimes she goes there to play badminton...”表明本段主人公是女性且地点适合散步运动，此处应引出新的人物及其选择的场所。选项D“Zhao Min thinks the best place to relax in her city is Cunjin Park.”引出下文，且与后文的“she”呼应。
49．文章第四段“Alan thinks Red Star Library is the best place to relax in his city at weekends.”和后文“There is a computer room in the library.”表明本段关于图书馆，此处应介绍图书馆的相关设施。选项A“People can read all kinds of books there.”符合图书馆的功能。
50．文章第四段“Every Saturday after he finishes his piano lessons in Green Piano Club”，此处应说明他课后的活动。选项F“he goes to the library to read books with his father.”承接上文。
51．B 52．D 53．A 54．F 55．G
【导语】本文主要介绍了Millie和Bob的一段对话，Bob正在尝试交朋友但不知如何下手，向Millie寻求建议，Millie给出了具体方法，最后Bob表达了信心。
【解析】51．Bob回应“How’s it going ”后，Millie说“That’s great! Everyone needs friends.”，说明Bob提到了交朋友的事。B项“I’m trying to make friends.”直接引出Millie的肯定回应，衔接自然。
52．Bob说“But I don’t know how.”，后面紧接Millie给出建议，说明此处Bob在请求建议。D项“Can you give me some advice ”是请求建议的标准表达，与下文Millie的“Yes, I think you should...”完美对应。
53．Bob说完感谢后，Millie回应“Go ahead, please.”，说明Bob有一个新问题要问。A项“I have one more question.”起到过渡作用，与“Go ahead”形成问答呼应。
54． Bob说不怕要电话号码后，Millie回答“I think the kind and polite persons would be better.”，说明Bob问的是交什么样的朋友。F项“What kind of person should my friends be ”与Millie的回答直接对应。
55．Bob听到Millie这个月交了两个新朋友后说“Wow, that’s amazing.”，Millie回以“Good luck to you.”，说明Bob表达了对交朋友没那么难的感慨。G项“I didn’t know making friends would be so easy.”既承接前文，又引出Millie的祝福，逻辑通顺。
56．It’s mainly for primary and middle school students. 57．Yes, they do. 58．They offer care services. 59．It’s good for students’ bodies and minds./It encourages students to go out to enjoy nature, play sports or practice their hobbies like painting./It helps students keep a balance between study and rest./It helps students have energy again for the rest of the school term. 60．I want to read a good book.(开放性题目，答案不唯一，合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国多地开始实行春假制度，说明了春假的主要对象、时间安排及无书面作业的要求，阐述了春假对学生身心发展的益处，并提到了城市为解决家长看护难题所提供的解决方案。
【解析】56．文章第一段明确指出：“This vacation is mainly for primary and middle school students.”，这是对春假主要面向人群的直述，可直接提取。
57．第二段中明确写道：“Many teachers and parents agree that this plan is good for students’ bodies and minds.”许多老师和家长同意这个计划对学生的身心有益，因此答案是肯定的。
58．文章第三段明确指出：“To solve this problem, most cities offer care services to help working parents.”，这是城市帮助职场父母的具体措施，可直接提取。
59．文章第二段：“It encourages students to go out to enjoy nature, play sports or practice their hobbies... What’s more, the spring vacation helps students keep a balance between study and rest. It helps students have energy again for the rest of the school term.”提到春假带来的好处：鼓励学生出去享受自然、做运动或练习爱好等；此外，春假帮助学生保持学习和休息之间的平衡；有助于学生在本学期剩下的时间里再次充满活力。任选两条即可。
60．开放性试题。根据个人实际情况作答，言之有理即可，注意时态和语法正确。
61．still 62．slowly 63．step 64．Anyone/Anybody 65．workdays 66．However 67．online 68．follow 69．relax 70．perfect
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统武术太极拳，介绍它的历史、动作特点、练习益处、练习时间，如今人们线下、线上练习以及在全球流行的现状。
【解析】61．句意：它有约两千年历史，如今仍然很受欢迎。副词still修饰形容词popular，表“仍然”。
62．句意：打太极时我们缓慢活动身体。副词slowly修饰动词move，表“缓慢地”。
63．句意：每一个步骤都很关键。each后接可数名词单数，step表示“步骤”。
64．句意：任何人都能从练习它当中获益。anyone/anybody表“任何人”，作句子主语，句首字母大写。
65．句意：中国人喜欢练太极，尤其在清晨，工作日和周末皆是如此。固定搭配on workdays意为“在工作日”，此处需用复数形式workdays。
66．句意：然而，并不是所有人有空在公共场所练太极。however意为“然而”，表转折，句首字母大写。
67．句意：一部分人居家在线学习太极。形容词online作后置定语，修饰Tai Chi，意为“在线的”。
68．句意：他们观看视频、跟着指导练习。音标/ f l /对应单词follow；and表并列，前后结构需保持一致，和watch一样保持原形。
69．句意：很多外国人喜爱它，因为它帮他们放松。固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.，用动词原形relax，意为“放松”。
70．句意：如果你想要在生活中找寻内心的平和与平衡，太极会是一项完美的运动。形容词perfect修饰名词exercise，意为“完美的”。
71．例文
How to Live a Healthy Life
It is important for us to live a healthy life. Let me tell you some steps to keep healthy.
First, we should have healthy eating habits. Eat more vegetables and fruit. Second, do more exercise every day. It can make us strong. Third, get enough sleep. Don’t stay up late. Finally, remember to wash hands often.
If we follow these steps, we will be healthy.
【解析】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主。
明确要点：提出的健康习惯这一个要点展开。
确定人称：第一人称
注意事项：词数60词左右，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等真实信息。
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：开门见山，点明中学生保持健康生活的重要性。
主体段：分别阐述图表中的四个健康习惯。
结尾段：总结全文，表达对拥有健康生活的期望。
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：健康习惯
习惯一：Eat more vegetables and fruit./ To keep healthy, you should eat more vegetables and fresh fruit every day./ If you want to stay in good shape and get enough vitamins, try to eat more different kinds of vegetables and fruit in your daily meals.等
习惯二：Second, do more exercise every day. It can make us strong. / Secondly, daily exercise is helpful to strengthen our bodies./ Second, we ought to do different kinds of exercise every day, because regular sports can make us healthy and strong.等
习惯三：Third, get enough sleep. Don’t stay up late. / Third, we need to get enough sleep and never stay up late at night./ Third, try to get enough sleep every day, because staying up late is bad for our health.等
习惯四：Finally, remember to wash hands often./ Finally, we should remember to wash our hands as often as possible./ Finally, remember to wash our hands often to keep away from germs and illnesses.等
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