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2026届高三5月仿真模拟英语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听5段短对话，每段录音播放两遍，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. Where are the speakers
A．In a classroom. B．In a bookstore. C．In a library.
2. What does the man suggest the woman do
A．Take a taxi. B．Cancel the appointment. C．Run for the bus.
3. What is the woman doing
A．Searching for her car. B．Looking for her key. C．Waiting for her flight.
4. How does the man probably feel
A．Excited. B．Disappointed. C．Satisfied.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A weekend plan. B．A cooking class. C．A new restaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
包含长对话、独白，每段录音播放两遍，答题前预留读题时间。
长对话1（第6-7题）
6. What is the man
A．A deliveryman. B．A clerk. C．A police officer.
7. What happened to the woman’s package
A．It was stolen. B．It was put in another box. C．It was sent to a wrong address.
长对话2（第8-10题）
8. What is probably the man’s major
A．Computer Science. B．Business Management. C．Environmental Science.
9. What can we know about the program
A．It is difficult to get into. B．It involves field research. C．Coding skills are required.
10. What will the man probably do
A．Apply for the program. B．Talk to his professor. C．Look for a new position.
长对话3（第11-13题）
11. Why does the woman apologize
A．She failed the exams. B．She damaged the furniture. C．She missed an appointment.
12. What does the woman think of the price
A．Reasonable. B．Too low. C．Very high.
13. What will the speakers do in the afternoon
A．See a flat. B．Study together. C．Get some plants.
长对话4（第14-16题）
14. What is the woman going to do
A．Study a new language. B．Attend a tea ceremony. C．Go for a holiday.
15. What is the man’s recommendation
A．Staying in a hotel. B．Respecting local customs. C．Making reservations ahead.
16. What does the man say about the Chinese language
A．It is musical. B．It is difficult. C．It is fairly easy.
独白（第17-20题）
17. What does the speech focus on
A．An urban farm. B．A new landmark. C．A parking lot.
18. What was the biggest challenge for the project
A．Public opposition. B．Governmental approval. C．Fund shortage.
19. What makes the project unique
A．Its sustainability. B．Its location. C．Its biodiversity.
20. What can be learned about Skyline Park
A．It is built only with recycled materials. B．It will provide plants for future projects. C．Its design has won an international award.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解单选（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
共4篇短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
ZXMoto, a rising star in the global motorcycle scene, is turning heads with its latest innovation — the ZXMoto 820RR Superbike. With a 150-horsepower three-cylinder engine and aerodynamic carbon-fiber design, this Chinese brand aims to compete with international sportbike giants like Yamaha, Ducati, and Kawasaki. Then what makes the ZXMoto 820RR so special Let’s dive deep into its technology and performance.ZXMoto 820RR Superbike Overview
Engine Type 3-cylinder
Power Output 135-150 horsepower (hp)
Top Speed 186 miles per hour (mph)
Base Weight 421 pounds
Estimated Price (China) $12,000 — $14,000 Prices outside China may vary significantly once the bike enters export markets.
Competitive Advantages and Disadvantages of the ZXMoto 820RR Superbike
Advantages:
* Extreme power-to-weight ratio;
* Exceptional top speed and horsepower;
* Advanced electronics and safety features comparable to Japanese and European rivals.
Disadvantages:
* Limited global availability;
* Key replacement components may drive cost up;
* Still new brand with evolving service network.
ZXMoto was founded by Zhang Xue, who previously headed the Chinese motorcycle company Kove. The letters in the brand name stand for the initials of the company’s founder. Although ZXMoto has only been on the market for a short time, it has already achieved impressive sales figures. The brand recently celebrated the production of its 10,000th four-cylinder 500RR sports bike and also launched a retro (怀旧) version, the 500F, with the same engine.
With the new 820RR, ZXMoto now wants to claim the title of the fastest Chinese-made motorcycle. The model aims to surpass the current national leader until superbikes from competitors such as CFMoto hit the market in the future. The road ahead is promising, and motorcycle enthusiasts worldwide will be watching closely.
21. How far can the ZXMoto 820RR Superbike run at top speed in two hours
A．186 miles. B．372 miles. C．558 miles. D．744 miles.
22. Which sets the ZXMoto 820RR Superbike apart from its rivals
A．Its extreme power-to-weight ratio. B．Its easy worldwide availability.
C．Its reliable global service network. D．Its cheap replacement components.
23. What can we say about the 500F
A．It is the fastest sports bike. B．It is the best-seller at present.
C．It has a four-cylinder engine. D．It sports a very modern look.
B
While the world is worried about rocketing energy prices, Feldheim, a small German village surrounded by wind power turbines, has been benefiting from its turn to climate-friendly renewables.
“When it comes to keeping the lights on, what’s happening in the rest of the world doesn’t really interest us,”56-year-old Michael Knape, who served as Feldheim mayor for almost a quarter-century, told AFP.
Like much of the eastern state of Brandenburg where it is located, Feldheim, with a population of 130, sits on a flat, windswept plain. It owns dozens of wind turbines that generate plenty of energy. Since one of them provides enough power for the whole village, excess energy is stored in batteries for use in periods with little wind, or sold to the network operators.
As for heating, a biogas plant runs on leftover grain from an agricultural cooperative. On very cold evenings, the village gets a boost from a woodchip-fired plant.
“We hope it always stays like this,” said Petra Richter, whose oil-powered boiler was replaced 15 years ago with pipes carrying communal hot water and a heat exchanger. “I just pay an average of 12 cents per kilowatt hour of electricity, less than half the price usually paid elsewhere in Germany.”
According to Knape, the local government also saves several hundred thousand euros a year by doing without fossil fuels.
Feldheim started its move towards clean renewables in the 1990s and by 2010 achieved its “energy self-sufficiency”. The small village has since attracted attention from across the world as an example of Germany’s decades-old energy transition project away from fossil fuels and nuclear power.
“Feldheim has benefited from its unique local conditions and significant investments,” Knape admitted. “Obviously, I can’t compare this village with a big city. In the long term, Germany still has to think about new solutions.”
24. What can we say about Brandenburg
A．It is located in a very windy region. B．It has achieved its energy self-sufficiency.
C．It is a village with a small population. D．It started investing in renewables long ago.
25. What is the woodchip-fired plant mainly used for in Feldheim
A．Lighting. B．Battery charging. C．Heating. D．Leftover grain recycling.
26. Which word can best describe the wind power project in Feldheim
A．Controversial. B．Unreliable. C．Inefficient. D．Profitable.
27. What does Michael Knape imply in the last paragraph
A．Projects in Feldheim cost a lot of money.
B．Renewables aren’t a one-size-fits-all solution.
C．He is proud of his achievements in Feldheim.
D．Feldheim should invest more in renewables.
C
Everyone loves dolphins. They’re adorable and playful. They’re often called the geniuses of the ocean. But in a recent piece for New Scientist, Caroline Williams has begun to question that last assumption.
“When it comes to brainpower, dolphins might not be as special as we might think,” Williams writes. “Studies do show that dolphins can understand symbols the way humans do, but so can sea lions, parrots, monkeys and more. Actually the sea lions learn them more quickly.”
Williams also questions the so-called “mirror test”, which claims that dolphins can recognize themselves or have a sense of self. “But if you look at the data, they perform the same behavior when the mirror’s there and when it’s not,” she argues.
The size of a dolphin’s brain — even larger than a chimpanzee’s — is often used as proof to its intelligence, but Williams says that is also not the case. “They do have big brains, but then again the relationship between size and intelligence is kind of a tricky one anyway,” she says.
According to Williams, the image of dolphins as “peaceful, loving geniuses” can be traced back to Dr. John Lilly. Lilly thought dolphins were at least as intelligent as humans, and spent years trying to figure out a way to communicate with the creature. Lilly’s life and work were an inspiration for the 1973 science fiction film The Day of the Dolphin. George Scott plays a version of Lilly — a researcher who teaches dolphins to speak English.
“As a result of his early work, dolphins did start to get more attention and more researchers started looking into their intelligence,” Williams explains. “If similar things had been said about sea lions back then, maybe they would have been given just as much study. So that’s been good and bad really. On the one hand, it means we do understand dolphins quite well because there’s been a lot of research on them. On the other hand, they may be unfairly elevated (抬高) above other species. Our study shows that they are on par with other species at the most.”
28. Which statement is Caroline Williams very unlikely to agree with
A．The mirror test is misleading. B．Sea lions may be smarter than dolphins.
C．Dolphins are super intelligent. D．Intelligence is not determined by brain size.
29. What is George Scott
A．A writer. B．A scientist. C．A teacher. D．An actor.
30. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “on par with” in the last paragraph
A．As smart as. B．Aware of. C．Suitable for. D．Less sensitive than.
31. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the text
A．To review a movie. B．To introduce a new study.
C．To make an argument. D．To expose false assumptions.
D
If we build settlements on Mars, how will we feed ourselves Relying on deliveries from Earth would take too long and costs would be too high, since getting to the Red Planet is currently a nine-month one-way journey. On top of that, processed foodstuff lacks vital nutrients.
Building upon their past research, scientists at Wageningen University in the Netherlands are now exploring how to use a technique perfected by Maya farmers centuries ago to increase crop production on Mars. The method, named intercropping, involves growing multiple kinds of plants together in greenhouses that reproduced conditions that could eventually be found on Mars.
Inside the greenhouses, the researchers filled pots with a mixture of rocks, dust and sand, known as regolith, that is similar to Martian soil. Separately, they also filled some pots with standard potting soil and some with river sand. They added a small amount of organic soil to both the regolith and river sand pots to help root growth.
Then, they planted peas, carrots and tomatoes in each of the different soil types, both on their own (a practice known as “monocropping”) and together (intercropping). Their past research had shown that these three crops could grow in Martian regolith, which allowed the team to focus specifically on their questions about intercropping. Peas, carrots and tomatoes are also promising Mars crops because they are high in vitamin C and other nutrients that are typically reduced or destroyed during processing.
After 105 days, they harvested their crops and calculated the yield and nutritional value of each plant. Their results were a bit mixed. In the Martian regolith, tomatoes grew much better when planted alongside carrots and peas. The carrots, meanwhile, had a lower yield in intercropping compared to monocropping. The peas fared similarly under both conditions.
“The tomato did profit from the peas, but the carrot most certainly did not,” says study co-author Wieger Wamelink. “This was probably due to lack of light. The tall tomato and pea plants did out-compete the carrot by taking light from it.”
32. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The choice of the crops. B．The preparation of the soil.
C．The definition of regolith. D．The making of Martian soil.
33. What did the researchers do in their previous experiment
A．They invented two new cropping methods. B．They concentrated on increasing production.
C．They tried to preserve the nutrients in the crops. D．They tested if the plants could survive in regolith.
34. What did the researchers find in the current experiment
A．Carrots grew much faster than peas. B．Monocropping worked better for peas.
C．Only tomatoes benefited from intercropping. D．Tomatoes and carrots were the best combination.
35. How do the researchers most probably feel about planting the crops on Mars
A．Optimistic. B．Doubtful. C．Cautious. D．Uninterested.
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Just like other works of art, a good poem can help you process sadness, anger or fear. Or make you feel happy or excited. 36 , those feelings might be a little hard to tap into. For National Poetry Month, which takes place in April, here are five tips to help you meaningfully connect to a poem.
Don’t approach poetry like it’s taught in school. In school, you are usually asked to engage with a poem by trying to understand it, master it and write an essay about it. Actually, that keeps you from developing personal relationships with poetry. 37 .
Focus on your feeling. You may often put pressure on yourself to crack a poem, unlock its meaning or figure out what the poet is trying to say. 38 . Instead, ask yourself what you think and feel about the poem.
39 . Poetry is an oral art form before anything else. A lot of information can be gained from reading poems out loud.
Visualize the poem. 40 . Then ask yourself the following questions: What colors would you use What kind of setting is there If there’s light, what kind of light would it be Harsh light Twilight Dusk Would it be indoors or outdoors These brain pictures will show whatever you seem to be getting out of the poem.
A．Don’t do it
B．Read it out aloud
C．Don’t listen to our teachers
D．But if you don’t read it in the right way
E．If we cannot use such visualizing aids properly
F．So rest easy and don’t try to test how much you understand it
G．Think of a poem like a movie or a play and imagine yourself as a director
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Since John Muir, the great naturalist, started the national park movement, our concept of parks has remained largely unchanged. Daniel Raven-Ellison, a National Geographic explorer, would like to 41 it.
By redefining what a park can be, Raven-Ellison hopes to open our eyes to the 42 that’s already around us, and expand our ambition for 43 more. One of his ambitious projects is to 44 the government to declare the entire city of London a national park.
“In spite of its 45 streets, London has many 46 we associate with parks,” he points out. “If you 47 not only the large urban parks but also the backyards and the 48 bits of land, the city is already 47 percent green space. My 49 is to make London 51 percent green, up from the current 47 percent.”
Raven-Ellison says that it’s 50 by lots of small and everyday actions: Leave a hole in the fence to let animals get through or let a backyard garden go a bit 51 .
He adds that for the dream to become reality, though, city residents need to be inspired to love nature, not just to leave it. And those 52 reserves in the city need to be expanded, so the residents can experience nature 53 through their eyes, ears, nose, and skin.
“If we want future generations to 54 the wild,” Raven-Ellison says, “then they have to 55 it between their toes on their doorstep first.”
41. A．study B．visit C．protect D．change
42. A．atmosphere B．nature C．creature D．forest
43. A．adding B．earning C．travelling D．returning
44. A．challenge B．pay C．persuade D．authorize
45. A．quiet B．crowded C．narrow D．old
46. A．names B．problems C．symbols D．features
47. A．clean B．know C．count D．need
48. A．untended B．dirty C．occupied D．green
49. A．argument B．goal C．response D．solution
50. A．measurable B．predictable C．achievable D．remarkable
51. A．wild B．protected C．fertile D．enriched
52. A．well-known B．future C．specialized D．small
53. A．gently B．daily C．occasionally D．professionally
54. A．benefit from B．rely on C．care about D．compete with
55. A．feel B．recognize C．hold D．ignore
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With its pretty mountains and many other attractions, the West Lake has become one of the most famous tourist 56 (destination) in China and is known as a “gem (明珠) in Hangzhou”.
The Broken Bridge is among the eight most 57 (photograph) spots around the West Lake. 58 (lie) at the eastern end of Baidi, which cuts the West Lake 59 the Inner and Outer West Lakes, the Broken Bridge presents its best to visitors during the winter when the Baidi 60 (cover) with silvery snow.
The bridge will show its rare beauty after a snowy night. When the sun comes out and 61 snow starts to melt (融化), the top of the Broken Bridge will show its mottled (斑驳的) surface. At this magic moment, seen in the 62 (distant), the bridge appears broken as both ends of it are still buried in the snow. That’s 63 it is called Broken Bridge.
64 (actual), it takes a bit of luck for visitors 65 (see) what is called Melting Snow at the Broken Bridge.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
66. 假定你是李华。你刚从“健康大讲堂”活动中了解到一个较新的健康理念：体重管理的核心并非单一维度的调整，而是要坚持饮食、睡眠、运动三者的动态平衡。请你给正在减肥的外国好友Peter写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.分享你对该理念的理解；
2.建议他试试。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Wilson knew the campsite across the river very well. He had been there many times with his friends.
But this time, it was different. Now, he was with family: his wife and his 13-year-old son. And as they approached the river late in the afternoon, he found that the usually quiet river had been turned into a wild beast due to a heavy rain two days before. It was impossible for them to cross the river to reach the camping site or return to the parking lot because it was too late.
“We cannot camp in the wild and I have to send out a message for rescue,” Wilson told his family.
He looked around and found a stick. He pulled out his pocketknife and carved “Help” in it. Then he tied a red rope to catch people’s attention. He threw it into the river, but it did not float far and got stuck.
“Why not try our luck with our green water bottle and put a note in it ” suggested his wife.
Wilson did as he was told to do and threw the bottle into the river. This time, it worked perfectly.
“All right, we have tried our best to get help,” Wilson said, “But we should not just wait in this dangerous place in case...”
They walked along the river bank for about 5 minutes and found the highest place to set up their tents. They collected enough dead branches and wood to keep a campfire going on all night. As the darkness closed in, they placed on the top of the camp a headlamp with its flashing light on. They waited until 10:30 pm. But nothing happened. So they went to bed. Before turning in, Wilson added more wood to the fire to keep the dangerous animals away.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Late in the night, they were woken up by the noise from a helicopter.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After they settled down in the rescue center, the family learned the whole story.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
阅读理解单选
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.A 31.B 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.C
七选五
36.D 37.A 38.F 39.B 40.G
完形填空
41.D 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.D 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.A
语法填空
56.destinations 57.photographed 58.Lying 59.into 60.is covered
61.the 62.distance 63.why 64.Actually 65.to see
66. 参考范文
Dear Peter,
I’ve learned a new idea about weight management recently. It says losing weight doesn’t only mean eating less. Instead, we should keep a balance among diet, sleep and exercise.
A balanced diet, enough sleep and proper exercise work together to keep us healthy. I suggest you give it a try. I believe it will help you a lot.
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
67. Late in the night, they were woken up by the noise from a helicopter. They jumped to their feet at once and waved their arms wildly. The pilot spotted the flashing headlamp and the burning fire soon. The helicopter slowly landed nearby. The rescuers got off and greeted them warmly. Tired but relieved, Wilson’s family got on the helicopter and left the wild river bank safely.
After they settled down in the rescue center, the family learned the whole story. It turned out that their green water bottle was picked up by a fisherman. He found the note inside and called the police for help immediately. Thanks to their wise choice of the water bottle, they were rescued in time. Wilson felt lucky and grateful, and this unusual experience became an unforgettable memory for the whole family.

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